定语从句对比选择练习
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定语从句对比选择专项练习
1.The island ＿ he visited last year is far from the town.
The island＿ he lived in his childhood is far from the town.
A. which B. in which C. on which D. on that
2.Is this the school＿you visited the other day
Is this school＿you visited the other day
A. that B. where C . in which D the one
3.He brought forward a plan ＿ we didn’t agree.
He brought forward a plan ＿ we couldn’t accept.
A. × B. of which C. for which D.to which
4.The woman ＿he married last month was a doctor.
The woman ＿he was married was a doctor.
A. whose B. whom C. to whom D. with whom
5.The discovery ＿he spent 10 years will do good to the world.
The discovery ＿took 10 years will do good to the world.
A . which B. × C. on which D. when
6.John, ＿ I went to the park ,is a famous film star.
John, ＿ car I went to the park ,is a famous film star.
A. whose B. in whose C. whom D. with whom
7.The science subject, ＿ Tom is interested, is important in high school.
The science subject, ＿ Tom has mastered well, is important in high school.
that B. × C. in which D. at which
8.I’ll fly to Washington , ＿ is the capital of the U.S..
I’ll fly to Washington , ＿I can enjoy myself.
A. that B. which C. where D. ×
9.I’ll never foget the days＿we spent together.
I’ll never foget the days＿we made friends with the boys.
A. when B. × C.where D.whom
10.Who is the person＿ asked for me just now
Who is the person＿ he asked for
A.that B. whom C. whose D. who
11．He has three sons, and one of ＿ is an engineer.
He has three sons, one of ＿ is an engineer.
A .which B. whom C .them D. who
12.This is the every room＿ I slept in that evening.
This is the every room＿ I slept that evening.
A.where B. which C. that D. who
13.The factory in ＿ we used to work has been closed down.
The factory＿ we used to work has been closed down.
A.that B.which C. as D. where
14.He said something , ＿ surprised me.
He said something ＿ surprised me.
which B. that C. as D. when
15.The woman ＿ husband was wounded in the war lived a terrible life.
The woman ＿ was wounded in the war lived a terrible life.
A. whose B. who C. which D. whom
16.I’m surprised at all ＿ he said at the meeting.
I’m surprised at ＿ he said at the meeting.
which B. what C.that D. as
17. She is such a lovely girl＿ I like .
She is such a lovely girl＿ I like her.
that B. as C. which D. who
18.It was in the hospital＿ he came across a friend of his.;
It was the hospital＿ he came across a friend of his.
that B. which C. where D. in that
19.The advice＿ I should take some medcine sounds good.
The advice,＿ I should take , sounds good.
A.which B.that C. × D. what
20.He was a doctor with many good qualities, ＿ was unpopular.
He was a doctor with many good qualities, but＿ was unpopular.
A. who B. whom C. he D.it
Key: 1A C 2 A D 3 D A 4 B C 5 C A 6 B D 7 C D 8 B C 9 B A 10 A B 11 C B 1 C A 13B D 14A B 15A B 16 C B 17B A 18A C 19B A 20A C
as 做关系代词的用法
1.关系代词常出现在the same…as, such…as, so…as, as…as 等结构中
This is not such a book as I expected.
I live in the same building as he (lives in).
Here is so big a stone as no man can lift.
As many children as came here were my father’s pupils.
★ the same…that…和the same…as…的区别
I have bought the same watch as you have.
我买了一块和你一样的手表。（我的手表和你的手表很像，但不是同一块。）
This is the same watch that I lost.
这就是我丢的那块手表。（这手表和我丢的手表是同一块）
2． as引导非限制性定语从句，指代逗号前的整个句子（即先行词），可置于句首或句末。
This elephant is like a snake, as anybody can see.
Mary was late for school, as often happened.
As is known to all, the earth is round.
★ as 指代一句话和which 指代一句话的用法区别
as 的这种用法通常出现在一些固定短语之中如：
1．as has been said before 如上所述
2．as may be imagined 正如可以想象出来的那样
3．as is well known 众所周知
4．as was expected 正如预料的那样
5．as has been already pointed out 正如已经指出的那样
6．as we all can see 正如我们都会看到的那样
which则不需要，例如：
The man died last night, which is a lie.
as 替代一句话即可放句首也可放句末，而which只能放句末。
配套定语从句专练：
1.The man_____talked to you just now is an engineer of the computer company.
A.who B.which C.where D.when
2.I still remember the days_____we studied together in the school.
A.that B.which C.where D.when
3.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small village____he grew up.
A.which B.where C.that D.when
4.Can you tell me the name of the factory____you visited last week
A.what B.where C./ D.when
5.Is this the house _____Shakespare was born
A.at which B.which C. at where D. in which
6.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person____she could turn for help.
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
7.All_____is needed is a supply of oil.
A .the thing B. that C. what D. which
8.Corn was not the only food_____was taken to Europe.
A. which B. who C. / D. that
9.Look at the man and his horse____are walking up the street.
A. which B. who C. what D. that
10.She is no longer the student ____she used to be.
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
11.I don’t like_____you speak to her.
A.the way B.the way in that C.the way which D.the way of which
12.He paid the boy 10 yuan for washing ten windows,most of____hadn’t been cleaned
A .there B. those C. that D. which
13.Mr Green has two daughters,both of____are doctors.
A. them B. whom C. who D. tha
14.Whose is this book the cover_____is blue
A. whose B. its C. which D. of which
15.I like to live in the house _____windows face south
A. which B. of which C. whose D. where
16.His parents would’t let him marry anyone____family was poor.
A/ of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose
17.In Sydeny, the Chinese team got 28gold medal,______were won by women.
A.18 of which B.18 of that C.which of 18 D.18 in which
18.Abraham Lincoln, ____ was born in Kenturkey ,studied law in his spare time and later became President of the USA.
A.what B.who C.whom D.which
19.Those _______ have any questions please put up your hands.
A.which B.that C.whom D.who
20．Anyone______ breaks the law will be punished.
A. whoever B.whom C. who D.no matter who
Keys:1-5:ADBCD 6-10:DBDDD 11-15:ADBDC 16-20:DABDC
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1.The island ＿ he visited last year is far from the town.
The island＿ he lived in his childhood is far from the town.
A. which B. in which C. on which D. on that
2.Is this the school＿you visited the other day
Is this school＿you visited the other day
A. that B. where C . in which D the one
3.He brought forward a plan ＿ we didn’t agree.
He brought forward a plan ＿ we couldn’t accept.
A. × B. of which C. for which D.to which
4.The woman ＿he married last month was a doctor.
The woman ＿he was married was a doctor.
A. whose B. whom C. to whom D. with whom
5.The discovery ＿he spent 10 years will do good to the world.
The discovery ＿took 10 years will do good to the world.
A . which B. × C. on which D. when
6.John, ＿ I went to the park ,is a famous film star.
John, ＿ car I went to the park ,is a famous film star.
A. whose B. in whose C. whom D. with whom
7.The science subject, ＿ Tom is interested, is important in high school.
The science subject, ＿ Tom has mastered well, is important in high school.
that B. × C. in which D. at which
8.I’ll fly to Washington , ＿ is the capital of the U.S..
I’ll fly to Washington , ＿I can enjoy myself.
A. that B. which C. where D. ×
9.I’ll never foget the days＿we spent together.
I’ll never foget the days＿we made friends with the boys.
A. when B. × C.where D.whom
10.Who is the person＿ asked for me just now
Who is the person＿ he asked for
A.that B. whom C. whose D. who
11．He has three sons, and one of ＿ is an engineer.
He has three sons, one of ＿ is an engineer.
A .which B. whom C .them D. who
12.This is the every room＿ I slept in that evening.
This is the every room＿ I slept that evening.
A.where B. which C. that D. who
13.The factory in ＿ we used to work has been closed down.
The factory＿ we used to work has been closed down.
A.that B.which C. as D. where
14.He said something , ＿ surprised me.
He said something ＿ surprised me.
which B. that C. as D. when
15.The woman ＿ husband was wounded in the war lived a terrible life.
The woman ＿ was wounded in the war lived a terrible life.
A. whose B. who C. which D. whom
16.I’m surprised at all ＿ he said at the meeting.
I’m surprised at ＿ he said at the meeting.
which B. what C.that D. as
17. She is such a lovely girl＿ I like .
She is such a lovely girl＿ I like her.
that B. as C. which D. who
18.It was in the hospital＿ he came across a friend of his.;
It was the hospital＿ he came across a friend of his.
that B. which C. where D. in that
19.The advice＿ I should take some medcine sounds good.
The advice,＿ I should take , sounds good.
A.which B.that C. × D. what
20.He was a doctor with many good qualities, ＿ was unpopular.
He was a doctor with many good qualities, but＿ was unpopular.
A. who B. whom C. he D.it
Key: 1A C 2 A D 3 D A 4 B C 5 C A 6 B D 7 C D 8 B C 9 B A 10 A B 11 C B 1 C A 13B D 14A B 15A B 16 C B 17B A 18A C 19B A 20A C
as 做关系代词的用法
1.关系代词常出现在the same…as, such…as, so…as, as…as 等结构中
This is not such a book as I expected.
I live in the same building as he (lives in).
Here is so big a stone as no man can lift.
As many children as came here were my father’s pupils.
★ the same…that…和the same…as…的区别
I have bought the same watch as you have.
我买了一块和你一样的手表。（我的手表和你的手表很像，但不是同一块。）
This is the same watch that I lost.
这就是我丢的那块手表。（这手表和我丢的手表是同一块）
2． as引导非限制性定语从句，指代逗号前的整个句子（即先行词），可置于句首或句末。
This elephant is like a snake, as anybody can see.
Mary was late for school, as often happened.
As is known to all, the earth is round.
★ as 指代一句话和which 指代一句话的用法区别
as 的这种用法通常出现在一些固定短语之中如：
1．as has been said before 如上所述
2．as may be imagined 正如可以想象出来的那样
3．as is well known 众所周知
4．as was expected 正如预料的那样
5．as has been already pointed out 正如已经指出的那样
6．as we all can see 正如我们都会看到的那样
which则不需要，例如：
The man died last night, which is a lie.
as 替代一句话即可放句首也可放句末，而which只能放句末。
配套定语从句专练：
1.The man_____talked to you just now is an engineer of the computer company.
A.who B.which C.where D.when
2.I still remember the days_____we studied together in the school.
A.that B.which C.where D.when
3.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small village____he grew up.
A.which B.where C.that D.when
4.Can you tell me the name of the factory____you visited last week
A.what B.where C./ D.when
5.Is this the house _____Shakespare was born
A.at which B.which C. at where D. in which
6.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person____she could turn for help.
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
7.All_____is needed is a supply of oil.
A .the thing B. that C. what D. which
8.Corn was not the only food_____was taken to Europe.
A. which B. who C. / D. that
9.Look at the man and his horse____are walking up the street.
A. which B. who C. what D. that
10.She is no longer the student ____she used to be.
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
11.I don’t like_____you speak to her.
A.the way B.the way in that C.the way which D.the way of which
12.He paid the boy 10 yuan for washing ten windows,most of____hadn’t been cleaned
A .there B. those C. that D. which
13.Mr Green has two daughters,both of____are doctors.
A. them B. whom C. who D. tha
14.Whose is this book the cover_____is blue
A. whose B. its C. which D. of which
15.I like to live in the house _____windows face south
A. which B. of which C. whose D. where
16.His parents would’t let him marry anyone____family was poor.
A/ of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose
17.In Sydeny, the Chinese team got 28gold medal,______were won by women.
A.18 of which B.18 of that C.which of 18 D.18 in which
18.Abraham Lincoln, ____ was born in Kenturkey ,studied law in his spare time and later became President of the USA.
A.what B.who C.whom D.which
19.Those _______ have any questions please put up your hands.
A.which B.that C.whom D.who
20．Anyone______ breaks the law will be punished.
A. whoever B.whom C. who D.no matter who
Keys:1-5:ADBCD 6-10:DBDDD 11-15:ADBDC 16-20:DABDC
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