Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
Writing(学案)
一、Learning target(学习目标)
通过课文的学习,了解了各种节日和民俗早期的起源以及存在的原因,几种世界各地的节日:亡灵节、纪念名人的节日、丰收节、春天的节日等,用英语介绍中国的春节和西方的圣诞节日。
二、Learning procedures(学习过程)
Step 1 Practice before class
A. Listening Lesson29 Taxi! 出租汽车!
Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an __________ ________and has begun a new service. The ’taxi’ is a small Swiss aeroplane called a ’Pilatus Porter’. This wonderful plane can carry ________ passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can______ anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcett’s first passenger was a __________ who flew from Birmingham to a __________ village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many_________places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another __________, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a __________. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too ___________.
Step 2基本句型练习:并列句
并列句由两个或两个以上等列而又相互独立的简单句构成。两个简单句常由等立连词连在一起。其结构是:简单句+等立连词+简单句。如:I help him and he helps me. He failed many times, but he didn’t lose heart. 常用的连词有:and, but, for, or, so, therefore, not only…but also…, either…or…, neither…nor…等。
翻译下列句子:
1. 我迟到了, 所以向老师道歉。
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2. 他们不但有信仰, 而且很守信。
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3. 我们一早就出发, 但未能赶在天黑前到达。
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4. 屏住气, 你就能听到她哭泣的声音了。
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5. 你日夜盼望见到他,可你没有跟他联系。
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6. 你可以欣赏她也可以讨厌他。
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Step 3话题写作
(写作情景)
圣诞节是西方人每年都盼望的重大的节日之一。请根据下列表格写一篇短文,简单介绍一下这个节日。
节日名称 庆祝时间 节日由来 庆祝活动
圣诞节 十二月二十五日 曾经有个富裕人家的男孩, 想帮助穷人但又不想让别人知道, 所以便在晚上趁人睡着之后把钱从烟囱里扔下去。 亲友之间互送圣诞卡;布置房子;举办圣诞晚会,唱歌,跳舞,狂欢;父母在小孩睡着后在小孩床头的袜子里放礼物。
写作要求:
1. 尽量用上本单元所学的语法和相关词汇。
2. 你可以从下面所提供的内容中选取你所需要的信息。
3. 写作字数不限。
参考材料:
1. 词汇/组:1)origin, celebrate, festival, activities, in western countries, look forward to, take place, on December 25th, from the chimney, Christmas party, have a lot of fun, Father Christmas
2. 句子:
1) Christmas is always one of the most important festivals.
2) Most of the places are covered with thick snow.
3. 语篇:
Chinese New Year is also called the Spring Festival. It may be any day from January to February each year. Or to make it simple, it is on the 1st three days of the 1st moon of the Chinese lunar year, the beginning of a new year. The Chinese celebrate the coming of spring and say goodbye to the old year. Each year has a different name of the 12 animals that rule the year. So there goes one after another the Rat Year, Ox Year, Tiger Year, Rabbit Year, Dragon Year, Snake Year, Horse Year, Sheep Year, Monkey Year, Rooster Year, Dog Year and the Boar(pig)year. To welcome the new year, housewives spend days cleaning the houses, preparing different kinds of food, making or buying new clothes, especially for children. Early in the morning on the New Year’s Day people would set firecrackers outside their house to frighten away any evil and wish a good year. Parents may give their children some money in red paper to wish them good luck. Families gather on the New Year’s Eve to have big dinners called “tuanyuanfan”, when they can enjoy all kinds of delicious food. During the Spring Festivals, people may hold activities such as parades or parties or dances to celebrate it. It is a time when they can have a lot of fun.
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