高三一轮复习主谓一致
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课件30张PPT。Welcome to our class!RevisionWhat’s wrong with these sentences?She always be patient and help us.
Even if I has failed many times, I won’t lose heart.
She is always patient and helps us.
Even if I have failed many times, I won’t lose heart. 句子翻译/作文错句What’s wrong with these sentences?Over the past ten years, there has been thousands of trees cut down.
Over the past ten years, there have been thousands of trees cut down.句子翻译/作文错句What’s wrong with these sentences?Then we will go to the hospital by bus with some flowers, which is fresh and beautiful, to make him feel good and happy.
句子翻译/作文错句is -- areBeing too anxious to help an event develop often _______ (result) in the contrary to our intention.
(2008广东高考语法填空）results Agreement主谓一致主谓一致语法一致
（Grammatical agreement）概念一致
（notional agreement）就近原则
principle of proximity Subject-verb Agreement
主谓一致是指主语和谓语必须保持人称和数的一致.
主语
subject
3 numeral(数词)2 pronoun(代词)1 noun(名词)4 Infinitive(不定式)5 Gerund(动名词)6 The +adj.(The+形容词)7 subject clause(主语从句)8 It (形式主语) Read a poem:Someone has come knocking at his door, door, door,
But who and what stands there he’s not sure, sure, sure,
He opens, he listens, he looks to left and right,
But nothing seems to move in the pale moonlight.So who has come knocking at his door, door, door?
What and why they bother we’re not sure, sure, sure.
Both of us stand and listen and look to left and right,
But it seems there’s nothing moving in the pale moonlight.考点 1 Being too anxious to help an event develop often _______ (result) in the contrary to our intention. （2008广东）
不定式(短语), 动名词短语(短语),或从句做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式. resultsrule1Practice 1.掌握一门外语,尤其是英语,对我们来说是非常重要的。
Mastering a foreign language , especially English , is of great importance for us.
比赛是否进行要看天气的好坏。
___________________________depends on the weather.
Early to bed and early to rise makes one healthy, wealthy and wise.Whether the match will be held考点 2 The father as well as his three children ____（ go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. （2006辽宁）
主语是单数,尽管后面跟as well as, together with, but, except, like, besides, including, in addition to, more than, no less than, rather than 等引导的短语,谓语动词仍用单数形式 goesrule2Practice 2.那位老师和学生们都看了这部电影（as well as)
The teacher as well as the students has seen the film.
The students as well as the teacher have seen the film. 像你一样，他很聪明。(like)
He, like you, is very clever.1. An iron and steel works, with some satellite factories,
____ to be built here soon.
2. Nobody but the two boys ____ here when I arrived.
3. I , together with my two friends, ____ going to take
part in the English party next week.
4. Six people, including a policeman, ______ killed in the
riot(暴乱).iswasamwere用be 动词的正确形式填空考点 3 A poet and artist _________ ( come ) to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon. (2006 江苏)
用and 连接的并列主语，如果主语是同一人，同一事，同一概念，谓语动词用单数，否则用复数。 is coming rule3Practice 3.has not been decided那位作家兼诗人已经来了。
The poet and writer ____________.
那位作家和那位诗人都已经来了。
The poet and the writer__________.
When and where to go for the on-salary holiday _________________ (not decide) yet . ( 2003 上海春招)has comehave come考点 4 Each of them ______(have) a new dictionary
They each _____ ( have ) a new dictionary.
不定代词each，the other,anyone, anybody, anything, everyone, everydody, everything, someone, somebody等作主语谓语动词常用单数。复数代词+each，谓语动词用复数。
注：none of / neither of +复数名词（或代词）”作主语时，其谓语动词可用复数/单数。none of+不可数名词做主语，谓语动词就要用单数； neither做定语修饰单数名词，谓语动词用单数。has rule4have Practice 4.is (are)has (have) isNeither of the texts _______ interesting. (be)
None of us _________been to America.
None of the money _____his. (be)
Someone ________ to see you.(want)
Neither statement ______true.(be)
wantswas考点 5 The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons. ( 96 全国 )
“a number of +复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用复数， “the number of +名词”作主语， 谓语动词用单数。
was rule5were考点 6 He is one of my friends who ______working hard.
He is the only one of my friends who _______ working hard.
关系代词who, that, which等在定语从句中作主语时，其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。
rule6are is Practice 6.Our teachers are now closer to us and have created some kind of soft climate that ______ us to be in class without a feeling of obligation. (allow)allows考点 7
On the wall _______famous paintings. (be)
倒装句中谓语动词应与后面的主语一致。 rule6werePractice 7.Between the two rows of trees _______ the teaching building. (stand)
Such ______the result. (be)
Such ______the facts. (be)
standsisare Practice makes perfect!
Let’s make reasonable sentences!1.A number of students 2.Everyone here, including old people, have gone to the countryside.likes reading.3.The number of students in our school 4.He, as well as the two girls, 5.Both Mary and Jack 6.To love and to be loved is 1,700.was absent from the meeting. are admitted to the competition. is the great happiness.7.Reading often means learning.8.The sick have been cured and the lost have been found.9.What he said doesn’t agree with what he did.10.Nobody works harder than John does. Assignment1.Read the agreement rules on the paper.
2.Finish exercises on P269.(三维设计）Thank you!
Even if I has failed many times, I won’t lose heart.
She is always patient and helps us.
Even if I have failed many times, I won’t lose heart. 句子翻译/作文错句What’s wrong with these sentences?Over the past ten years, there has been thousands of trees cut down.
Over the past ten years, there have been thousands of trees cut down.句子翻译/作文错句What’s wrong with these sentences?Then we will go to the hospital by bus with some flowers, which is fresh and beautiful, to make him feel good and happy.
句子翻译/作文错句is -- areBeing too anxious to help an event develop often _______ (result) in the contrary to our intention.
(2008广东高考语法填空）results Agreement主谓一致主谓一致语法一致
（Grammatical agreement）概念一致
（notional agreement）就近原则
principle of proximity Subject-verb Agreement
主谓一致是指主语和谓语必须保持人称和数的一致.
主语
subject
3 numeral(数词)2 pronoun(代词)1 noun(名词)4 Infinitive(不定式)5 Gerund(动名词)6 The +adj.(The+形容词)7 subject clause(主语从句)8 It (形式主语) Read a poem:Someone has come knocking at his door, door, door,
But who and what stands there he’s not sure, sure, sure,
He opens, he listens, he looks to left and right,
But nothing seems to move in the pale moonlight.So who has come knocking at his door, door, door?
What and why they bother we’re not sure, sure, sure.
Both of us stand and listen and look to left and right,
But it seems there’s nothing moving in the pale moonlight.考点 1 Being too anxious to help an event develop often _______ (result) in the contrary to our intention. （2008广东）
不定式(短语), 动名词短语(短语),或从句做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式. resultsrule1Practice 1.掌握一门外语,尤其是英语,对我们来说是非常重要的。
Mastering a foreign language , especially English , is of great importance for us.
比赛是否进行要看天气的好坏。
___________________________depends on the weather.
Early to bed and early to rise makes one healthy, wealthy and wise.Whether the match will be held考点 2 The father as well as his three children ____（ go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. （2006辽宁）
主语是单数,尽管后面跟as well as, together with, but, except, like, besides, including, in addition to, more than, no less than, rather than 等引导的短语,谓语动词仍用单数形式 goesrule2Practice 2.那位老师和学生们都看了这部电影（as well as)
The teacher as well as the students has seen the film.
The students as well as the teacher have seen the film. 像你一样，他很聪明。(like)
He, like you, is very clever.1. An iron and steel works, with some satellite factories,
____ to be built here soon.
2. Nobody but the two boys ____ here when I arrived.
3. I , together with my two friends, ____ going to take
part in the English party next week.
4. Six people, including a policeman, ______ killed in the
riot(暴乱).iswasamwere用be 动词的正确形式填空考点 3 A poet and artist _________ ( come ) to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon. (2006 江苏)
用and 连接的并列主语，如果主语是同一人，同一事，同一概念，谓语动词用单数，否则用复数。 is coming rule3Practice 3.has not been decided那位作家兼诗人已经来了。
The poet and writer ____________.
那位作家和那位诗人都已经来了。
The poet and the writer__________.
When and where to go for the on-salary holiday _________________ (not decide) yet . ( 2003 上海春招)has comehave come考点 4 Each of them ______(have) a new dictionary
They each _____ ( have ) a new dictionary.
不定代词each，the other,anyone, anybody, anything, everyone, everydody, everything, someone, somebody等作主语谓语动词常用单数。复数代词+each，谓语动词用复数。
注：none of / neither of +复数名词（或代词）”作主语时，其谓语动词可用复数/单数。none of+不可数名词做主语，谓语动词就要用单数； neither做定语修饰单数名词，谓语动词用单数。has rule4have Practice 4.is (are)has (have) isNeither of the texts _______ interesting. (be)
None of us _________been to America.
None of the money _____his. (be)
Someone ________ to see you.(want)
Neither statement ______true.(be)
wantswas考点 5 The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons. ( 96 全国 )
“a number of +复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用复数， “the number of +名词”作主语， 谓语动词用单数。
was rule5were考点 6 He is one of my friends who ______working hard.
He is the only one of my friends who _______ working hard.
关系代词who, that, which等在定语从句中作主语时，其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。
rule6are is Practice 6.Our teachers are now closer to us and have created some kind of soft climate that ______ us to be in class without a feeling of obligation. (allow)allows考点 7
On the wall _______famous paintings. (be)
倒装句中谓语动词应与后面的主语一致。 rule6werePractice 7.Between the two rows of trees _______ the teaching building. (stand)
Such ______the result. (be)
Such ______the facts. (be)
standsisare Practice makes perfect!
Let’s make reasonable sentences!1.A number of students 2.Everyone here, including old people, have gone to the countryside.likes reading.3.The number of students in our school 4.He, as well as the two girls, 5.Both Mary and Jack 6.To love and to be loved is 1,700.was absent from the meeting. are admitted to the competition. is the great happiness.7.Reading often means learning.8.The sick have been cured and the lost have been found.9.What he said doesn’t agree with what he did.10.Nobody works harder than John does. Assignment1.Read the agreement rules on the paper.
2.Finish exercises on P269.(三维设计）Thank you!