Unit3 Australia reading and language points
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| 名称 | Unit3 Australia reading and language points |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2008-11-02 09:17:00 | ||
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课件32张PPT。AustraliaHow much do you know about Australia?AustraliaChinaWestern AustraliaNorthern TerritorySouth AustraliaNew South
WalesQueenslandVictoriaTasmaniaAustralia Capital TerritoryThe national flag
of AustraliaThe national emblem
of AustraliaSydney: Opera House and Harbor Bridge, the capital of New South Wales. The Bridge and the Opera House are two world famous landmarks of Sydney and often appear on souvenirs and on travel brochures.The Opera House in Sydney,with the famous
Harbour Bridge,floodlit behindPerth: the capital of Western Australia, Australia’s largest state in area.Kakadu: a national park in the Northern Territory. It is a popular destination for tourists interested in Australia’s tropical north and its wildlife, including crocodiles.Canberra: the Federal Capital of Australia. Parliament House for the Commonwealth of Australia is built here.Uluru: formerly known as Ayers Rock, is a huge pink rock in the middle of flat, desert in the Northern Territory. It is sacred to the Aboriginal people of the area. It is another popular tourist destination.Ayers Rock in the Northern Territories
is a sacred site to the Aboriginal people.Great Barrier Reef: a chain of coral reefs stretching about 2,000 kilometres along the coast of Queensland. This is a world heritage area, famous for its abundant tropical fish and coral.A section of the Great Barrier Reef
off the coast of QueenslandMelbourneSydneySydneyLet’s touch Australia!a postcard from someone on holiday
part of a text in an encyclopedia
part of a tourist brochure
a newspaper article
an advertisementText 1Text 3Text 4Text 2Text 5Language pointsWarming up associate v. 结交，结合；联合，联想
associate … with （思想上）联系； （业务上）合伙
associate with sb 与…交往
be associated with 与…有联系的/ 有关联的
1. 这样一场大雪你有什么联想？
What do you associate with such a heavy snow?
2. 我们看到火鸡就会联想到感恩节。
We associate turkey with Thanksgiving.
3. 别跟他结交。
Don’t associate with him.
He wished to forget everything associated with his former life.Reading
It is mainly dry country with only a few coastal areas that have adequate rainfall to support a large population.
adequate adj. 适当的；充足的，足够的；胜任的
be adequate for sth. …充足
be adequate to (doing) sth. 胜任（做）…
我希望你能胜任这工作。
I hope you will be adequate to the job.
供不应求。
The supply is adequate to the demand.
她有充分的理由离婚。
She had adequate reasons for a divorce.
辨析：adequate, enough
adequate(刚够) ＜ enough（足够）
温饱问题：
problem of adequate food and clothing
be made up of 由……组成 Senior Three is made up of 10 classes.make up 和解; 虚构,编造; 化妆; 补偿,弥补
It is very hard to make up the quarrel between the couple.
Don’t make up any excuse to cheat me.
I find no time to make myself up every day.
Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence.. However, Australia has a federal government responsible for matters that affect people all over the country, such as defence, foreign policy and taxation.
A．responsible adj. （后置）负责的，有责任的；（前置）可靠的，可依赖的
a responsible person 可信赖/可靠的人
the person responsible 负责人，主管人
be responsible for 对…负责
responsibly adv. 负责地；可靠地
responsibility n. 负责，责任谁应该对这种混乱负责？
Who's responsible for the terrible mess?
凡是飞机驾驶员均应对乘客的安全负责.
All pilots are responsible for their passengers' safety.
defence n. 防卫 defences 防卫设备，防卫物
in defence of 保卫…, 为…辩护
他们拿起武器保卫祖国。
They took up arms in defence of their country.
她大胆地为自己的信仰辩护。
She spoke up in defence of her beliefs.
defend 保卫
We shall defend our city, whatever the cost may be.
tolerate：忍受,容忍,容许,宽恕
I can't tolerate your bad manners any longer.
我再也不能容忍你无礼的行为。
We tolerate all opinions here.
tolerance: have no tolerance for 对…毫无宽容
show tolerance towards sb 容忍某人
tolerant adj.
be tolerant of 容忍….
Most citizenship ceremonies will be followed by displays of singing and dancing from many of the migrants’ homelands and the tasting of food from all over the world.
migrant n. 移居者，移民；候鸟
辨析：migrant, immigrant & emigrant
migrant
immigrant
emigrant 不分方向入境出境加利福尼亚有许多来自其他州的移民。
California has many immigrants from other states.
一条载满移居外国者的船很快就要开往加拿大了。
A ship full of emigrants will soon leave for Canada.
流动工人为了寻找工作从一个城市移居到另一个城市。
Migrant workers move from city to city in search of work.
It is also possible to cimb the rock, but most people don’t do this out of respect for the Aboriginal people who consider the rock to be sacred.
out of respect
in all respects
in respect of
have respect for 出于尊重/尊敬无论从哪方面来看关于，就…来说尊敬，尊重Drive 250 km northwestwards from Hobart along the A10 highway and you'll arrive at the southern end of the magnificent Cradle Mountain National Park and World Heritage area.
do sth and sb will 是一个固定的结构，省略了句中的________________________
去度个假，你就会忘记所有不愉快的事情。
Go on a vacation, and you’ll forget unhappy things.
你跟他说，他就会帮助你。
Talk to him, and he’ll help you. if you, “如果…，就会…”表示否定的条件，用or
Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
WalesQueenslandVictoriaTasmaniaAustralia Capital TerritoryThe national flag
of AustraliaThe national emblem
of AustraliaSydney: Opera House and Harbor Bridge, the capital of New South Wales. The Bridge and the Opera House are two world famous landmarks of Sydney and often appear on souvenirs and on travel brochures.The Opera House in Sydney,with the famous
Harbour Bridge,floodlit behindPerth: the capital of Western Australia, Australia’s largest state in area.Kakadu: a national park in the Northern Territory. It is a popular destination for tourists interested in Australia’s tropical north and its wildlife, including crocodiles.Canberra: the Federal Capital of Australia. Parliament House for the Commonwealth of Australia is built here.Uluru: formerly known as Ayers Rock, is a huge pink rock in the middle of flat, desert in the Northern Territory. It is sacred to the Aboriginal people of the area. It is another popular tourist destination.Ayers Rock in the Northern Territories
is a sacred site to the Aboriginal people.Great Barrier Reef: a chain of coral reefs stretching about 2,000 kilometres along the coast of Queensland. This is a world heritage area, famous for its abundant tropical fish and coral.A section of the Great Barrier Reef
off the coast of QueenslandMelbourneSydneySydneyLet’s touch Australia!a postcard from someone on holiday
part of a text in an encyclopedia
part of a tourist brochure
a newspaper article
an advertisementText 1Text 3Text 4Text 2Text 5Language pointsWarming up associate v. 结交，结合；联合，联想
associate … with （思想上）联系； （业务上）合伙
associate with sb 与…交往
be associated with 与…有联系的/ 有关联的
1. 这样一场大雪你有什么联想？
What do you associate with such a heavy snow?
2. 我们看到火鸡就会联想到感恩节。
We associate turkey with Thanksgiving.
3. 别跟他结交。
Don’t associate with him.
He wished to forget everything associated with his former life.Reading
It is mainly dry country with only a few coastal areas that have adequate rainfall to support a large population.
adequate adj. 适当的；充足的，足够的；胜任的
be adequate for sth. …充足
be adequate to (doing) sth. 胜任（做）…
我希望你能胜任这工作。
I hope you will be adequate to the job.
供不应求。
The supply is adequate to the demand.
她有充分的理由离婚。
She had adequate reasons for a divorce.
辨析：adequate, enough
adequate(刚够) ＜ enough（足够）
温饱问题：
problem of adequate food and clothing
be made up of 由……组成 Senior Three is made up of 10 classes.make up 和解; 虚构,编造; 化妆; 补偿,弥补
It is very hard to make up the quarrel between the couple.
Don’t make up any excuse to cheat me.
I find no time to make myself up every day.
Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence.. However, Australia has a federal government responsible for matters that affect people all over the country, such as defence, foreign policy and taxation.
A．responsible adj. （后置）负责的，有责任的；（前置）可靠的，可依赖的
a responsible person 可信赖/可靠的人
the person responsible 负责人，主管人
be responsible for 对…负责
responsibly adv. 负责地；可靠地
responsibility n. 负责，责任谁应该对这种混乱负责？
Who's responsible for the terrible mess?
凡是飞机驾驶员均应对乘客的安全负责.
All pilots are responsible for their passengers' safety.
defence n. 防卫 defences 防卫设备，防卫物
in defence of 保卫…, 为…辩护
他们拿起武器保卫祖国。
They took up arms in defence of their country.
她大胆地为自己的信仰辩护。
She spoke up in defence of her beliefs.
defend 保卫
We shall defend our city, whatever the cost may be.
tolerate：忍受,容忍,容许,宽恕
I can't tolerate your bad manners any longer.
我再也不能容忍你无礼的行为。
We tolerate all opinions here.
tolerance: have no tolerance for 对…毫无宽容
show tolerance towards sb 容忍某人
tolerant adj.
be tolerant of 容忍….
Most citizenship ceremonies will be followed by displays of singing and dancing from many of the migrants’ homelands and the tasting of food from all over the world.
migrant n. 移居者，移民；候鸟
辨析：migrant, immigrant & emigrant
migrant
immigrant
emigrant 不分方向入境出境加利福尼亚有许多来自其他州的移民。
California has many immigrants from other states.
一条载满移居外国者的船很快就要开往加拿大了。
A ship full of emigrants will soon leave for Canada.
流动工人为了寻找工作从一个城市移居到另一个城市。
Migrant workers move from city to city in search of work.
It is also possible to cimb the rock, but most people don’t do this out of respect for the Aboriginal people who consider the rock to be sacred.
out of respect
in all respects
in respect of
have respect for 出于尊重/尊敬无论从哪方面来看关于，就…来说尊敬，尊重Drive 250 km northwestwards from Hobart along the A10 highway and you'll arrive at the southern end of the magnificent Cradle Mountain National Park and World Heritage area.
do sth and sb will 是一个固定的结构，省略了句中的________________________
去度个假，你就会忘记所有不愉快的事情。
Go on a vacation, and you’ll forget unhappy things.
你跟他说，他就会帮助你。
Talk to him, and he’ll help you. if you, “如果…，就会…”表示否定的条件，用or
Hurry up, or you’ll be late.