高一英语北师大模块一unit1nbsp英语试题１

第一次月考试题
英 语
本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分.
第一卷（共115分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
￡19.15.
￡9.15.
￡9.18.
答案是B。
1.What does the man mean?
A.Of course, you can B.No, please don’t C.Never
2.What does the husband tell his wife to do?
A.To buy a new dress. B.To decide by herself quickly.
C.To wear an evening dress.
3.What are they doing?
A.Making an appointment(约会). B.Deciding what to do C.Checking the time.
4.How many pills should the man take in 24 hours?
A.4 pills B.24 pills C.16 pills
5.Why isn’t Jack present?
A.Because he wasn’t invited.
B.Because he changed hi mind.
C.Because he forgot the invitation.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What are they complaining about?
A.The transport system. B.The business equipment. C.Too many people.
7.What happened to the woman yesterday?
A.She was able to enjoy herself by visiting all the stores on Nanjing Road.
B.There were so many people on Nanjing Road that she could hardly move.
C.She went to Nanjing Road to see a lot of people.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Where are they?
A.In an airport. B.In a railway station. C.At a bus stop.
9.What does the man worry about?
A.Weather. B.Safety. C.The woman.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What does the man feel at the beginning of the dialogue?
A.He feels sad. B.He feels angry. C.He feels happy.
11.What’s the reason of this?
A.People don’t know him, so they don’t talk to him.
B.He is treated as a child.
C.He has a lot to do every day.
12.What’s the result of the dialogue?
A.The man feels better. B.The man feels the same. C.The man feels worse.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Where is the flat?
A.In the centre of the city. B.Beside a park. C.Far from a busy road.
14.How many bedrooms does the house have?
A.Two B.Three C.Four
15.What floor is it on?
A.5th B.6th C.7th
16.What does the man think of the house?
A.He likes it. B.He doesn’t like it. C.He wants to see it first.
听第10段材料，回答第17至 20 题。
17.Where is Jane’s apartment?
A.In the centre of town B.Around a store C.In a living area
18.What can you see around the building?
A.A parking place B.A post office C.Many shops
19.How many bus stations are there around the apartment?
A.One B.Two C.Three
20.Why is it a convenient place?
A.Because it is easy to take a bus.
B.Because it is in the centre of town.
C.Because it is far away from the countryside.
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.I can’t stand_____ with Jane in the same company.
A.works B worked C.working D.to work
22.Rather than_____on a crowed bus, he always prefers____a bicycles.
A ride, ride B riding, ride C ride, to ride D to ride, riding
23.After he retired from office, Rogers ___ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.
A took up B save up C kept up D drew up
24.I’d like to study law at university____ my cousin prefers geography.
A though B as C while D for
25.—The last one___ pays the meal
--- Agreed.
A arrived B arrives C to arrive D arriving
26.The farmers___ a lot ___ the flood.
A sufferd….from B Sufferd…..of
C will suffer….for D Suffer…..to
27.The hurricane（飓风）damaged many houses and business buildings, ___, it caused 20 deaths.
A or else B therefore C after all D besides
28.--- Be careful when you cross this very busy street, if not, you may___ hurt by a car.
A have B become C get D run
29.He often complains the thing.
A.about B.for C.with D.to
30.John shut everybody out of the kitchen___ he could prepare his grand surprise for the evening party.
A which B when C so that D as if
31.It took us much time to get there.It was ____trip.
A.a two hours B.a two-hour C.two-hour D.two hours
32.The man seldom has time ____.
A.for a fun B.for fun C.for funs D.for a funs
33.The accident ____this morning.
A.took place B.was taken place C.take place D.taking place
34.Tom often____himself as a gifted singer.
A.thinks B.thinks of C.thinks about D.thinks over
35. --- Are you still busy?
----Yes, I___ my work, and it won’t take long.
A just finish B am just finishing
C have just finish D just going to finish
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I wake up I 36 immediately. I turn on the television and watch the 37 programmes and old movies 38 about half-past ten. Then I get up, go downstairs and 39 the TV in the living room. For 40 lunch, I have biscuits and a glass of milk, and I watch the news. 41 , I often watch another old film—they’re showing some good ones 42 . In the evenings, I often watch TV series 43 sport and the news 44 . I like the main news at six o’clock. At nine thirty, 45 there is a good play on BBC2, I 46 and watch it. Then at night, I watch more films and I usually 47 the TV at about two o’clock. I never watch TV 48 .
I watch TV 49 sixteen or seventeen hours a day. I also do some 50 every day. I take Tina, the 51 , for a walk every afternoon. I don’t go far, 52 . I walk to the wall outside my house. I always take my portable TV and I 53 the stone wall 54 the dog walks round 55 a circle.
36. A.get up B. don’t get up C.doesn’t get up D.gets up
37. A.child’s B. child C.children’s D.children
38. A.since B. to C.until D.from
39. A.switching on B.switch on C.switch off D.switching off
40. A.a B.the C./ D.some
41. A.In the morning B. In the afternoon
C.In the evening C. At night
42. A.in a moment B.for the moment C.for a moment D.at the moment
43. A.or B.and C./ D.but
44. A.more B.again C.so D.regularly
45. A.when B.as C.if D.while
46. A.switch on B.switch off C.switch over D.switch to
47. A.turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn to
48. A.all the night B.all the day C.all time D.all night
49. A.at B.with C.for D.in
50. A.exercise B.exercises C.sport D.run
51. A.cat B.daughter C.son D.dog
52. A.either B.however C.of course D.too
53. A.sit on B.sitting on C.sit at D.sitting at
54. A. but B.when C.and D.while
55. A.at B.with C.for D.in
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests． Today the forests have almost gone． A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand． China doesn't want to copy the USA's example． We're planting more and more trees． We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country．The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide． It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away． It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south． More "Great Green Walls" are needed． Trees must be grown all over the world． Great Green Walls will make the world better．
56.In 1620, about ______ the USA was covered by forests．
A．a third B．half C．two thirds D．a fourth
57.A lot of good land has gone with ______．
A．sand B．water C．wind D．forests
58.The Great Green Wall in China is ______ long．
A．7,000 kilometers B．1,700 kilometers
C ．7,000 meters D．400 kilometers
59.Trees must be grown in ______.
A．China B．the USA
C．some countries D．every part of the world
60.______ will make the world better．
A．The Great Wall B．Tall buildings
C．Great Green Walls D．Flowers and grass
B
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present．On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin(顽童) was walking around the shining car．“Is this your car，Paul？”he asked． Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised．“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you nothing？Boy，I wish…” He hesitated(犹豫)．
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for．He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car？”
“Oh yes，I'd love that．”
After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？”
Paul smiled a little．He thought he knew what the boy wanted．He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？” the boy asked．
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
61.The street urchin was very surprised when ________．
A．Paul received an expensive car
B．Paul told him about the car
C．he saw the shining car
D．he was walking around the car
62.From the story we can see the urchin ________．
A．wished to give his brother a car
B．wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C．wished he could have a brother like Paul's
D．wished Paul could be a brother like that
63.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________．
A．to show his neighbours the big car
B．to show he had a rich friend
C．to let his brother ride in the car
D．to tell his brother about his wish
64.We can infer（推断）from the story that ________．
A．Paul couldn't understand the urchin
B．the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C．the urchin wished to have a rich brother
D．the urchin's wish came true in the end
65.The best name of the name story is _________．
A．A Christmas Present
B．A Street Urchin
C．A Brother Like That
D．An Unforgettable Holiday Ride
C
Does the night sky excite you? Astronomy can be a (most) wonderful pastime activity. There are many things to learn for fun, and a chance to discover something new. In fact, some amateur astronomers have made great discoveries just with their eyes or binoculars(双筒望远镜).???? Beginners to astronomy should shy away from buying telescopes until they’ve watched the universe through binoculars. These simple instruments help beginners get used to seeing the view through a more powerful instrument than the naked eye. With a telescope, not only are the pictures upside down, but they are usually greatly magnified(放大): much bigger than the normal size. Thus, it’s best to test your skills first with binoculars.???? A good pair of binoculars opens a completely new world that can’t be seen with the naked eye. In our solar system alone, binoculars can show craters(坑,环形山) on the Moon, the rings of Saturn, states of Venus, four bright moons of Jupiter, all the planets except Pluto, small planets, and comets with tails.???? We can see many more stars when using binoculars. There are hundreds of stars that we can see with binoculars. These stars often change in brightness, and they are interesting to watch. And many star clusters(群) and galaxies can be seen. 66.According to the passage, the underlined "astronomy” is _____.???? A. a machine which tells you about future
B. a branch of science to study plants and animals???? C. a kind of telescope D. a branch of science to study universe
67.The underlined phrase "shy away from"in the second paragraph means ______.???? A. be shy of??????????? B. think of ???? C. avoid??????????????? D. consider ?68.When you watch the sky through a telescope, the pictures you see are _______.???? A. at the normal position B. much smaller than the real ones???? C. bigger than the real ones D. not as clear as what you see through binoculars 69.Through a good pair of binoculars, you can see all of the following EXCEPT _______ in our solar system.???? A. states of Pluto ??B. the rings of Saturn ??C. craters on the Moon ? D. states of Venus 70.The best title for the passage is ______.???? A. Astronomy is a wonderful pastime ???? B. How to use a telescope???? C. Watching the sky through binoculars D. Amateur astronomers’choice
D
Jack Brown，an office worker，lives in Washington．He inherited(继承) a million dollars when he was 23，but he wasn’t happy at a11．When his college friends were 100king for their jobs，he didn’t have to．Jack decided to living a simple life like everyone else．He gave $l0,000 of his money to a charity(慈善机构)to help poor children live a better life．Today he is 36．He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only，but he is Very happy．
Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world，by sending them each$200 a mouth．The money was used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing．Jack receives a report each year on the children’s progress(进步)．They can write to each other．but usually the children do not speak English．
When Jack first heard about these children，he wanted to help them．“It was nothing special,” he said．“Until 1 went to these countries and met the children I was helping，I didn’t know anything about their life．” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa．He said that the meeting was Very exciting．“When I met her．I felt very ,very happy．"he said．“Ana I saw that the money was used for a good cause．It brought me happiness．I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.”
71.Jack didn’t need to look for a job ___________.
A．before he went to college B．after he went to Africa
C．because he got one million dollars D．before he received a report
72.Jack has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children _______．
A．only in Washington B．only in England
C．only in Africa D．around the world
73.Jack learned about the children’s progress by ________.
A．visiting them each year B．getting a report every year
C．staying with them D．talking to them in English
74.The underlined(划线的)words “for a good cause ”means“________” in Chinese．
A．施舍 B．行善 C．优惠 D. 赏赐
75.What’s the main idea of the story?
A．Help others，and you will feel happy．
B. It’s necessary to write letters to poor children．
C. Live a simple life，and you can give others help．
D. It’s the most important to help the children in Africa．
第Ⅱ卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给句中的错误。此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
76.she gets boring if there is nothing to do. 76.
77.If there is a good play on CCTV6,I will switch over it. 77.
78.I spend all morning check numbers. 78_________
79.If they will come tomorrow morning ,we will have the meeting on time. 79_______
80.I like play with my children. 80________
81.Kate graduate from medical school last year. 81________
82.His decision to study medicine has made his father proudly. 82________
83.Where do you think do they live? 83________
84.There is many things to do on the farm all day. 84_________
85.I like sports, but my brother likes sports ,too. 85________
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
书面表达：（25分）
假设你是Linda ，你现在正感到生活不快乐，不健康，有压力，可又不知道如何改变自己的生活方式，于是写信给你的一个好朋友，请求他/她提些建议。
下面是你的朋友提的几点建议，请你按照以下内容给Linda回一封信（约100词左右）
1．要有足够的睡眠，至少8小时，这样才能精力充沛（energetic）、学习积极（active）。
2．多锻炼是非常重要的。
3．多吃水果和蔬菜，禁止吃垃圾食品(junk food)。
4．学习之余听听音乐可以减轻压力。
5．尽可能地微笑，它会帮助你快乐、忘记烦恼。
Dear Linda ：
If you want to be healthy and happy，you need to have a healthy lifestyle. I have some advice for you and I hope you will follow all of it.
__ _________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
KEY ANSWER
1-5 ABACB 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BAABA 16-20 CACBB 21-25 CCACC 26-30 ADCAC 31-35 BBABB 36-40 BCCBC 41-45 BDABC 46-50 CBDCA 51-55 DCADD 56-60BDADC 61-65 BADBC 66-70 DCCAC 71-75 CDBBA
76.boring-bored 77.over后加to 78.check-checking 79.will 去掉 80.play-playing 81.graduate-graduated 82.proudly-proud 83.第二个do去掉 84.is-are
85.but-and
One possible version:
Dear Linda:
If you want to be healthy and happy，you need to have a healthy lifestyle. I have some advice for you and I hope you will follow all of it. As a young student , you need to get enough sleep , so you need to try to go to bed earlier every night. You should try to sleep for at least 8 hours every day .That will help you be active and energetic for your day at school . Doing more exercise is also very important ,and you should remember to eat more vegetables and fruits. You mustn’t eat junk food . It can reduce your stress to listen to music sometimes after studying . Often smiling as often as possible can help you stay happy and forget your troubles .