课件10张PPT。 虚拟语气一二三
特级教师:易仁荣
We will go outing if it is fine tomorrow.
We would go outing if it were fine
tomorrow.
2. I hope that you can drop in at my home.
I wish that you could drop in at my home.
3. You ought to lend a hand to your
deskmate.
You ought to have lent a hand to your
deskmate.
一 “表”
If I were you, 我就上清华大学了. (两人在填志愿)
2. If my bicycle broke down, 我就不能按时到校哟.
3. If I had taken the medicine, 它就治好了我的感冒.
4. I would have left out the sentence, 如果你早点告诉我.
5. If the boy were to quarrel with me, 我会怒发冲冠.
6. If it rained tomorrow, 我们又会轻松一天.
7. If you should elect me, 我会代表你们的.
二“混”一.混时态:
If I had depended on my parents too much in the past, I would be dependent.
2. If you had taken my advice, you would not be worried now.
二. 混虚实:
1. If I had depended on my parents too much in the past, I’m not so independent.
2. If you hade made an attempt to study,
you would have taken off, but you didn’t.要是所有的商品都是环保型的就好了,可事实并非如此.
How nice it is if ____________________,
but the fact ___________________.
2. 要是我过去听老师的话, 我在我们公司就起大作用了, 但我没有(听). 不过,晚做总比不做强.。我会从现在开始努力工作的.
If I ______________________, I ________ ____________, but I ________________. However, it’s better late than not. I’ll __________________________. 三“从句”
*How I wish (that) I could put my hands on my lost invaluable painting. (三相反)
*I would rather you acquired a scholarship
to the state university. (两相反)
* He suggested that your belongings (should) be put in place right away.
(记住:1234)
It is necessary that we should master a foreign language. (2+2+1)
His advice was that everybody (should) concentrate on what he said. (v--- n)4. It’s (high) time (that) we adopted this effective learning method.
5. Without/But for your support, we would not have succeeded.
6. *Were I you, I would prefer this drawing
to that one.
*Should it rain tomorrow, more people
might fall ill.
*Had I deserted the chance, I would
have been scolded by my parents.
以上三种情况在阅读中要注意。
对比记忆!
would rather do would rather have done
2. would like to do would like to have done
3. should do should have done
4. ought to do ought to have done
5. needn’t do needn’t have done
6. can’t do *can’t have done(R)
7. must do *must have done(R)
8. might have done (R or S)
9. could have done (R or S)
记不记随你!
前虚后也虚,表格是依据;
时差和虚实,混虚捉弄你。
if省略要倒装, “但愿”多“建议”;
“妖怪”虚警惕,time时注意。