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绵阳市高中2009级第一次诊断性考试
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
听力 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 ACABC 11-15 BCCBB 16-20 ACBBC
单项 21-25 CABBD 26-30 DCBDC 31-35 C ABAB
完形 36-40 CBABD 41-45 BBCDB 46-50 CBABD 51-55 ACCBA
阅读56-60 ADBBC 61-65 CDACA 66-70 BCA CC 71-75 BBADB
第一节 短文改错
76．gentleman→gentlemen； 77．在have和put之间加been； 78．has→is；
79．√； 80．waiting→wait； 81．去掉for； 82．去掉and；
83．stayed→staying； 84．in→on； 85．a→an。
第二节：书面表达
One possible version:
Outer Space Explorations, YES or NO
We had an argument over whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day.
Some of us held it important to research the outer space because, first of all, people can get a better understanding of the outer space through their exploration. Second, new resources can be found there for human use. Third, this exploration can possibly bring about new living space for human life.
However, others think very differently. They said this kind of exploration is much too costly. Besides, it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work.
In my opinion, people should be pioneering, and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out.
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绵阳市高中2009级第一次诊断性考试
英 语
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共115分)
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
1. What does the woman think of the cable lift
A. It’s a lot of fun B. It’s dangerous C. The ticket is dear.
2. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The driver can manage it because he is good at driving.
B. The driver can do that because the hotel is not far away.
C. The driver can manage it because there’s not much traffic on the way.
3. What do they complain about
A. The weather B. The weather report C. The picnic date
4. Which of the following is TRUE
A. James didn’t attend the opening. B. James was not informed to attend the opening.
C. James didn’t arrive on time.
5. What can we infer from the conversation
A. The man has asked Susan’s opinion.
B. The man thought it’s not necessary to ask Susan’a opinion.
C. It has nothing to do with Susan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面一段材料，回答第6～8题。
6. Where does the woman want to go
A. To a bank B. To road 10. C. To J. RD.
7. What does the man ask if the woman has
A. An umbrella B. A handbag C. A map
8. What munbers has the man mentioned
A. 19,2,10,7,11,8 B. 19,2,10,7,9,8 C. 19, 2 ,10 , 6, 7 ,8
听下面一段材料，回答第9～11题。
9. How is the woman getting on with the preparation for her interview
A. Very well B. Not well C. Not known
10. Why does the woman say so
A. Because she is afraid of going there. B. Because she thinks it’s no problem.
C. Because she has no idea what question will be asked.
11. What is the man’s suggestion
A. Hope to be in luck. B. Try to think of questions that will be asked .
C. Try to find someone who has experience to ask.
听下面一段材料，回答第12～14题。
12. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Husband and wife B. Boss and secretary C. Police and driver
13. Where was the man speeding
A. In a store zone B. On the highway C. In a school zone
14. Which description of the following in NOT true
A. The man failed to come to a complete stop. B. The man is wearing a seat belt.
C. The man’s driver’s license expired six months ago.
听下面一段材料，回答第15～17题。
15. What has the man been doing recently
A. Studying for his middle exam B. studying for his final exam
C. Working for a report.
16. Why does the woman say “Not exactly”
A. People can’t simply camp where they like. B. People can’t camp in parks.
C. To go camping by bike is too far
17. Where did the talk take place
A. Through the phone B. At the man’s home C. In the street
听下面一段材料，回答第18～20题。
18. What is as much as possible wanted
A. The total weight B. The road C. The aircraft weight
19. Which description of the following is TRUE
A. The “stress man” is a man who is working under great pressure.
B. Each separate part is tested , then a whole one.
C. Only two small parts are always tested to prove that they are as strong as the designer wanted.
20. Which one will be tested in the air
A. The first one B. The second one C. The third one
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21．_________ the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.
A. During the 1980s when B. That it was in the 1980s
C. It was in the 1980s that D. It was in the 1980s when
22．— Could you do me a favor and take the box up to the sixth floor
— ________. No problem at all.
A. With pleasure B. My pleasure
C. For pleasure D. At your pleasure
23．During the examinations we are supposed to remain in our seats, fix our eyes on the papers, _______anyone.
A．instead of speaking to B．and not to speak to
C．rather than speak D．but shouldn’t speak to
24．— How can I wake up so early
— Set the alarm at 5:00 am. ______ you will make it.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
25．Some developing countries are trying to get every child into school. They are experiencing similar difficulties to ______ that China faces.
A．one B．that C．these D. those
26．China's third manned spacecraft Shenzhou VII ______at 9:10 pm. on Thursday to carry out its most ambitious and risky mission: space walk.
A. put off B. kicked off C. went off D. lifted off
27．— Well! Tom, can you explain what I’ve just said
— Oh, I’m sorry. I______. Would you please say it again
A. didn’t notice B. am not noticing
C. was not noticing D. hadn’t noticed
28．He failed to come on time , because his car ________ in the heavy snow.
A. was sticking B. got stuck
C. is sticking D. gets stuck
29．— How is your work getting along
— I can’t carry on __________ any longer. I have to get some help.
A. singly B. simply C. lonely D. alone
30. I’d like to do something for you _______ everything you’ve done for me.
A .in exchange for B. in tune with
C. in return for D. in terms of
31．— Oh, my God! I just missed the last bus back home.
— That’s really bad. I’m sure you_______ it, but you were not in a hurry.
A．could catch B．had caught
C．could have caught D．would catch
32. When it comes to “The Best Tourist Attractions in China”, the first_______ impresses us is Mianyang.
A．that B．one C．which D．what
33. A photo _____on Aug. 23, 2008 shows a bird’s eye view of the Bird's Nest, shining with colors and lights during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
A. taking B. taken C. was taken D. is taking
34. He had already walked three or four miles ______ he saw a cart, half-full of hay, by the side of the road.
A. when B . while C. until D. unless
35. — Welcome, miss. May I help you
— _______. I want a lipstick.
A. Sounds great B. I hope so
C. You’re welcome D. Please yourself
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Imagine you are walking along the road. Suddenly you fall over and all the passers-by burst into laughter. You feel very 36 and think the world is laughing at you. But in fact, five minutes later, they have 37 it ever happened.” The other day, when I came across these words in an article, I didn’t agree with the 38 .
The author thinks the best thing to do in this kind of 39 is to pretend nothing has happened, and so avoid 40 trouble.
I admit that we should keep 41 because “Your tears will only remind others of what happened, while your 42 can let them forget it.” But this is far from satisfactory. We should do 43 to make things better.
I used to be a(n) 44 girl and not very good at maths. Our new maths teacher asked me a question and I still remember how I hung my head in 45 when I couldn’t answer it.
“If you don’t know the answer, just tell me.” the teacher said, “If you don’t, how can I know 46 you know the answer or not ” All of my classmates burst into laughter. My face turned red but the teacher 47 me to go to the blackboard and 48 what I knew. If I had 49 the words in the article, I would have given up . But I tried my best. And to everyone’s 50 , I succeeded! The teacher smiled and said, “Well done! I 51 you could do it!”
Since then, I have become active in maths as 52 as in other subjects. I used to think doing maths exercises was a waste of time. But now, I know 53 I do can make things better. Everyone is the 54 of his own fate.
If we make mistakes, we should take on an active 55 . Laugh, and the world laughs with you; weep, and you weep alone.
36.A. nervous B. excited C. embarrassed D. afraid
37.A. realized B. forgotten C. recognized D. remembered
38.A. author B. reader C. speaker D. announcer
39. A. environment B. situation C. condition D. surrounding
40. A. ordinary B. usual C. common D. extra
41. A. confident B. calm C. smart D. strong
42. A. worry B. smile C. courage D. satisfaction
43. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
44. A. clever B. energetic C. happy D. shy
45. A. joy B. shame C. pride D. surprise
46. A. what B. that C. whether D. when
47. A. forced B. asked C. invited D. pushed
48. A. put down B. bring up C. think about D. show off
49. A. suspected B. obeyed C. rejected D. understood
50. A. expectation B. disappointment C. delight D. surprise
51. A. knew B. hoped C. doubted D. regretted
52. A. long B. far C. well D. soon
53. A. whoever B. whenever C. whatever D. wherever
54. A. owner B. architect C. host D. inspector
55. A. attitude B. position C. value D. response
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A teacher honored her students by telling them how they each had made a difference to her and the class. She also presented each of them with a blue ribbon(绸带), which read, “ Who I Am Makes a Difference.”
Afterwards the teacher decided to do a class project to see what recognition will do to people in general. She gave each student three more ribbons and instructed them to do the same to more people.
One of the boys went to a junior executive(经理) in a nearby company and honored him for helping him with his career planning. Later that day the junior executive told his boss he deeply admired him for being a creative genius and asked if he would accept the gift of the blue ribbon. The surprised boss accepted the gift delightedly.
That night the boss came home to his 14-year-old son and told him about his day. “One of the junior executives gave me an extra ribbon and asked me to find somebody to honor,” he said. “I thought about you. My days are busy and when I come home I don’t pay much attention to you. Sometimes I scream at you for not getting good grades in school and for your bedroom being a mess, but somehow tonight, I just wanted to sit here and well, just let you know that you do make a difference to me. You’re a great kid and I love you!”
The startled boy couldn’t help crying. His whole body shook. He looked up at his father and said through his tears, “I was planning on killing myself tomorrow, Dad, because I didn’t think you loved me. Now I don’t need to.”
56. The word “recognition” in the 2nd paragraph refers to _________.
A. openly rewarding people for their good deeds
B. warmly inviting people to join in your project
C. presenting people with gifts on special occasions
D. picking out people you knew before from a crowd
57. It can be inferred from this story that ________.
A. a small ribbon can mean a lot to teenagers
B. parents should spend more time with their children
C. a simple encouragement can sometimes change one’s life
D. a small action sometimes can lead to unexpected result
58. The underlined word “startled” in the last paragraph mostly probably means ____.
A. excited B. surprised C. puzzled D. frightened
B
I don't think there is anything wrong with your blood. The key to your problem is that long nap（打盹,小睡）after dinner. If you didn't sleep for hours during the early part of the evening, you would be more ready to sleep at bedtime. If you didn't nap after dinner, you would not want to stay up so late, and you would not feel the need to take a sleeping pill. The pill is still working in your system when you get up in the morning. This helps account for the fact that you feel tired all day. You should get out of the habit of sleeping during the evening. Right after your evening meal, engage in some sort of physical activity － a sport such as bowling, perhaps. Or get together with friends for an evening of cards and conversation. Then go to bed at your usual time or a little earlier, and you should be able to get a good night’s rest without taking a pill.
If you can get into the habit of spending your evenings this way, I am sure you will feel less tired during the day. At first it may be hard for you to go to sleep without taking a pill. If so, get up and watch television or do some jobs around your house until you feel sleepy. If you fall asleep and then wake up a few hours later, get up but do not take a sleeping pill. Read a while or listen to the radio, and make yourself a few hours’ sleep that night, you will feel better in the morning than you usually feel after taking a pill. The next night you will be ready to sleep at an earlier hour.
The most important thing is to avoid taking that nap right after dinner and avoid taking pills.
59. This passage is written to someone who __________.
A．has a terrible disease in his blood
B．suffers from sleepless night and tired day
C．can not fall asleep in the evening
D．has no interest in playing with friends
60. According to the writer, it is difficult for the person to go to sleep because he .
A. gets the habit of staying up late B. hasn't taken sleeping pills
C. sleeps for hours after dinner D. fails to do some exercises
61. The author thinks the logical order of the following events should be ____.
a．feeling bad in the day b．taking sleeping pills
c．unable to fall asleep at bedtime d．napping after dinner
A. abcd B. cbda C. dcba D. dbac
62. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. Sleeping pills cannot help you get a good night's sleep.
B. You should stay up if you want to sleep peacefully.
C. Food is necessary at night if you fail to go to sleep.
D. Going to bed too early does not help you sleep well.
63. We may infer that the author is most probably a .
A. doctor B. scientist C. reporter D. professor
C
Swiss national Louis Palmer realized a childhood dream when he set off from his home country on July 3, 2007 traveling over desert, city and sea in 17 countries by a “solar taxi” to reach UN Climate Change Conference in Bali, Indonesia.
“In 1986, I was a 14-year-old boy. I was dreaming that when I would be an adult, I wanted to drive around the world.” He told reporters.
“Then it came to my mind, how can I travel around the world and enjoy the beauty of this world with a car that is polluting the world Then I thought the perfect car would be a solar car.”
His car, which has become a major attraction at the gate of the summit of some 188 nations, was built in three years with scientific help from four universities and 15 Swiss companies.
The car pulls a trailer with six square metres of solar panel which soaks up the sun. The electricity is fed into the battery which powers the car, and the car can run for up to 100 kilometres a day.
“It’s the first time in history that a car is driving around the world without a single drop of petrol,” boasted Palmer, a teacher by training.
His epic solar journey is not his first adventure--- he went across Africa on a bicycle and North America in a light aircraft.
So far, Palmer has gone by land through Europe and the Middle East, then by sea to India and on to Indonesia.
After covering much of Asia, Australia, North America and Africa, he will return to Switzerland to try and drum up supports for the commercial possibilities of solar cars.
64. Louis Palmer went all the way to Bali to______.
A. donate a car to a UN conference
B. test his new car in various road conditions
C. draw attention to his petrol-free vehicle
D. make a fortune by being a taxi driver there
65. As a teenager, Louis Palmer ________.
A. was determined to travel around the world
B. showed special talent in making vehicles
C. cycled to 17 countries all by himself
D. flew a small aircraft to North America
66. From the fourth paragraph we know that ______.
A. nobody there was interested in his car
B. many people came to see his car at the gate
C. he was not the owner of the solar taxi
D. the vehicle had cost him a lot money
pared with ordinary cars, Palmer’s car ________.
A. runs much faster B. is less expensive
C. is more environment friendly D. consumes less petrol
68. The phrase “soaks up the sun” in the 5th paragraph most probably means _______.
A. taking in energy from the sun B. protecting the car from the sun
C. using water to cool down the car D. keeping the heat out of the car
D
Psychologists tell us that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture. This process begins with the "honeymoon stage". This is the period of time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. We may be suffering from "jet lag" but we are thrilled to be in the new environment, seeing new sights, hearing new sounds and language, eating new kinds of food. This stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are involved in some kind of great adventure.
Unfortunately, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have settled down into our new life, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets. All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and more disturbing when you face them in a foreign culture. This period of cultural adjustment can be very difficult and lead to rejecting or pulling away from the new culture.
The third stage is called the "adjustment stage". This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. Your sense of humour usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor!
The fourth stage can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new surroundings. You can cope with most problems that occur. You may still have problems with the language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them.
69. This passage mainly talks about _______.
A. culture and foreign language learning B. adventures in a foreign land
C. getting used to a new culture D. the interaction of different cultures
70. Which of the following best describes the first stage？
A. Lonely and depressed B. Bored and homesick
C. Happy and excited D. Angry and frustrated
71. According to the passage, people are most likely to return to their own culture at the ____ stage.
A. 1st B. 2nd C. third D. fourth
72. It can be concluded from the passage that _________.
A. people feel better in their own culture
B. it is not easy to adapt to a new culture
C. culture shock doesn’t occur at the beginning
D. it is human nature to long for adventures
E
Experience the newly opened Grand Canyon (大峡谷) West Skywalk in Colorado. Departing from Grand Canyon's South Rim by Airplane to Grand Canyon's West Rim, you will land and take a ground tour to the Skywalk! Walk on air for 70 feet over the edge of Grand Canyon West.
This Skywalk has been open since March 28, 2007. Daily visitorship to the Skywalk has been over 4,000 people. Please be patient to enjoy your moment on the Skywalk.
After you have experienced the one and only Grand Canyon Skywalk Glass Bridge, you will return to the Grand Canyon West Airport and take your Airplane for a flight back to the South Rim of the Canyon. This is a tour never to be forgotten as you will have walked on air over the Grand Canyon.
Tour Itinerary (行程)
Tour Duration 5.7 Hours The Grand Canyon Adventure Skywalk
Flight from Grand Canyon South Rim to Grand Canyon West 1 Hour Experience a bird's-eye view of the Grand Canyon as you make your way to Grand Canyon West.
Light Lunch at Guano Point at Grand Canyon West 2 Hours You'll be taken by bus to Guano Point with breathtaking views of the western part of the Grand Canyon where the Calorado River makes its way into Lake Mood. Every table for lunch has a view.
Walk on the World Famous Skywalk 1.5 Hours Finally you'll board your bus to Eagle Point, home of the Grand Canyon Skywalk. Now it is time for you to walk on air for 70 feet over the Grand Canyon.
Flight Back to Grand Canyon South Rim 1.2 Hours After time on the Skywalk, you'll return to the Grand Canyon West Airport and return to Grand Canyon South Rim in time for dinner and sunset.
73. The package fee does NOT cover the cost of _______.
74. The Grand Canyon Skywalk Bridge is made of glass because ______.
A. it looks stronger B. it is cheaper to build
C. it looks more beautiful D. it gives you a better view
75. According to the Tour Itinerary, the route is ______.
A. South Rim→Guano Point→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→South Rim
B. South Rim→West Airport→Guano Point→Eagle Point→West Airport→South Rim
C. South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→Guano Point→West Airport→South Rim
D. South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→Guano Point→South Rim
绵阳市高中2009级第一次诊断性考试
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分）
第一节 短文改错 （10分）
Ladies and gentleman, may I have your attention, please 76．_______
All flights this morning have put off, because our air is 77．_______
covered with thick fog. As there has no wind, the weatherman 78．_______
is unable to tell when the fog will clear up. We cannot do 79．_______
anything but waiting. Please keep in order and take good care 80．_______
of your baggage. Passengers, please don’t leave for the waiting 81．_______
room. As soon as the weather turns favorable, and we shall announce 82．_______
flights. For passengers stayed at the airport, lunch is free. It will 83．_______
be served in the dining hall in the second floor from eleven o’clock 84．_______
to one o’clock. By the way, there is no plane to arrive within a hour. 85．______
Thank you!
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华。最近你班举行了一次班会，班会的主题是：太空探险的意义。请结合下表内容，给校报用英语写一篇文章，客观地介绍讨论的情况并表达你自己的观点。
一些同学赞同 一些同学反对 你自己的观点
●获得新的知识 ●耗资巨大 ●？
●从太空取得新资源 ●宇航员的安全问题
●扩大人类的生存空间
注意：1. 字数：80－120
2. 标题与开头已写好，不计入总词数。
太空探险：space exploration 生存空间：living space 宇航员：astronaut
Outer Space Explorations, YES or NO
We had an argument over whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day._____________________________________________________________
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20080510
2,4,6
Visit the Skywalk at Grand Canyon West Today!
For Booking Call: 1-866-944-7263
Package Fee:
$289 Per Adult: $274 Per Child.
All Fee’s Included. NO Hidden Cost.
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