Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits Period One Words and Expressions (山东省枣庄市市中区)

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名称 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits Period One Words and Expressions (山东省枣庄市市中区)
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版本资源 外研版
科目 英语
更新时间 2009-07-15 07:26:00

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Period One Words and Expressions
阅读下面句子,在后面横线写出划线部分词义
1). diet
1. It is important to have a balanced, healthy diet. ___________
2. You want to get thinner always seems to be on a diet. ___________
3. I've been dieting for two months and I've lost 6 kilograms. ___________
4. Kids today grow up with a diet of pop music and television while I never heard any songs when I was a child. ___________
2). fat
1. I can’t recognize him. He looks much fatter than in his photo. ___________
2. Of course the supermarkets' aim is to make fat profits. Money is what they want. ___________
3. I didn't like the meat - there was too much fat on it. ___________
3). fit
1. His clothes did not fit him very well. It is a little small. At the same time, his tie doesn’t match his clothes. What’s worse, the style of his hair doesn’t suit him. _________ _________ _________
2. I don't think we'll be able to fit any more people into the car. ___________
3. --You exercise every day, so you must be very fit. ___________
–Yes, additionally, to keep fit, I swim twice every week. ___________
4. They're making people live in buildings that aren't fit for animals to live in. ___________
5. That woman is not fit to be a mother! She doesn’t love her children at all. == That woman is unfit to be a mother! She doesn’t love her children at all. ___________
4). rare
1. It is very rare for Mary to be late for school while it is common for Tom to miss classes. ___________
2. We rarely see Mr. Moore wearing a black shirt. We frequently see him in a white one.
== Rarely do we see Mr. Moore wearing a black shirt. ___________
5). unhealthy
1. I'm worried about my husband's health because he smokes as well as drinks. ___________
2. He's nearly 60 now but he's strong and healthy and full of energy. ___________
3. I don't think it's healthy for a child to spend so much time alone without his parents. ___________
4. An unhealthy diet is one that is too high in fat and too low in fibre (纤维). ___________
5. He had got a serious illness because he ate unhealthily every day. ___________
6). anxious
1. As this was her first flight, she was a bit anxious about the safety of the plane. ___________
2. She felt pains in her stomach. She was anxious that it might be cancer. ___________
3. She was anxious to see a doctor to make herself checked. ___________
4. All the morning, she waited anxiously at the doctor’s. ___________
7). normal
1. It's normal to feel nervous before an exam, but don’t be too worried about it. ___________
2. The flu normally lasts about a week or ten days whether you take medicine or not. ___________
3. The computer seems to be working normally now after being repaired. ___________
4. My parents thought it was abnormal for a boy to be interested in ballet(芭蕾舞). ___________
8). head
1. He turned his head and looked at me, saying: “Use your head and you will work out the problem.” ___ _____________
2. I can’t decide it. I need to discuss the matter with the head of the company. ___________
3. I took the wrong ship. It was heading for Cuba(古巴)but I wanted to go to Australia. ___________
9). eye
1. There were tears in her eyes as she listened to the story. ___________
2. Carl could do no wrong in the eyes of his parents. ___________
3. Mary keeps an eye on the kids when they are playing outside. ___________
4. The dog sat there eyeing my sandwich as I ate. ___________
10). painful
1. You won't feel any pain during the operation, so don’t be afraid. ___________
2. Don’t criticize(批评)him. He’s taken great pains to improve his English. ___________
3. Tom's death is painful to me and everyone who knew him. ___________
4. Jim fell off the bike yesterday. His knee was still painful where he had fallen on it. ___________
11). injure
1. Two people were seriously injured in a road accident and were sent to hospital immediately. _______
2. These words he said deeply injured my feelings. Our friendship ended. ___________
3. The two injured people were still in hospital. They needed more time to recover. ___________
4. The two men were taken to hospital, one with a leg injury and the other with head injuries. ________
12). wealthy
1. The wealth of countries in Western Asia mainly comes from its oil. ___________
2. There is a wealth of information on the Internet accessible to students. ___________
3. He left as a poor boy and returned as a wealthy man. He must have worked hard those years. _______
4. Now the wealthy waste food seriously while the poor don’t have enough to eat. ___________
13). awful
1. The result of the exam was awful for him. He felt sad about it. ___________
2. After his son’s death, she lost a lot of weight and she looked awful. ___________
3. She had an awful experience in the earthquake. ___________
4. The weather in Haerbin is awfully cold in winter. ___________
归纳总结
节食_________大量的 _____________ // 保持健康_____________ fit-- _________ (反义词)
适合于 ______________ 适合做______________ // rare _________ (adv.) ___________ (反义词) health _________ (adj.) ___________ (adv.) __________(反义词) // anxious ___________ (adv.) 对……担心的;焦虑的_____________ 急于做_____________// normal _____________ (adv) ______________(反义词) 句型:做…..是正常的______________________// 朝……前进_________________//在……的眼中____________ 监视;留意____________________//下力气做…… __________________ //injure ____________ (adj.) _____________(n.) // wealth ___________(adj.) 大量的 __________________// awful ____________ (adv.)
练习
1. He __________ by running 5 miles every day.
2. The food ________________________________ (不适宜吃)
3. How about 8 o’clock outside the cinema --- That ___me fine. (fit/suit/match)
4. Mr Zhang _________ going out at night alone. (担心)
5. They set sail at dawn, __________ the U.S.(朝……前进)
6. It’s _________for us not to want to have classes on Sunday.
7. What a hot day! It’s __________for October.
8. The rescue team ______________== (worked very hard) to find the missing climbers.
9. With a quite ________ injury in the stomach, Philip is now in great _______. (pain)
10. Good _________is above wealth.
11. With hopes of becoming __________, he exercises regularly.
12. Normally, bad illness is because of__________ eating.
Period Two Reading and Vocabulary
Pre-reading
Task one: Fill in the blanks with the words just learnt in Part 1(P1).
We are easy to c ____ _____ _____ if we lack (缺乏) exercise and eat u_________. Many children have got t________, and their d_______ tell them to stay away from sweet things like chocolate and try to have a ________ and balanced d_______ by eating enough vegetables and fruit each day, and take exercise regularly. After all(毕竟), _______ is above wealth.
Task two: What does the English proverbs (P1)mean
1. It means that if you are clear about eating healthily, and follow a balanced diet, you are likely to be clear thinking in other areas of life.
2. It means that staying up late and getting up late is bad for the body, mind or for the business.
3. It means that your body and mental state is affected by the food you eat.
4. It means that it’s important to eat fresh fruit every day.
According to the sentences above, we can conclude that good health comes from _________ ________ __________. What’s more, you should learn to take care of yourself.
While-reading
Zhou Kai (1)
Skimming:
1. The passage Zhou Kai (1) mainly tells us that _____.
A. Zhou Kai wants to play football in the rain. B. Zhou Kai is fit enough to play football in all weathers.
C. Zhou Kai’s mother cares about him very much. D. Zhou Kai dislikes his mother very much.
2. Which of the following statements is right
A. Zhou Kai was strong to protect him from the cold weather.
B. Zhou Kai was not healthy enough to play football in the rain.
C. Zhou Kai’s mother advised him to play football in the rain with a jacket on.
D. Zhou Kai’s mother didn’t allow him to play football in the rain.
Careful reading: fill in the blanks
Zhou Kai’s mother is anxious because ___________________. She thought Zhou Kai would ___________, so she advised Zhou Kai _______________ and Zhou Kai _______________.
Zhou Kai (2)
Skimming: The main idea of each paragraph
( ) My mother’s good diet satisfies my love for football.
( ) I take exercise, so I am healthy.
( ) My family eat healthily to keep fit.
Careful Reading: read and choose the best answers:
1. Which sentence can be replaced by the following one
I am proper in my weight, so I don’t need to be anxious about how to eat.
2. Which of the following is Not healthy food
A. Fresh vegetables B. Fruit C. Fish D. Fat
3. From what Zhou Kai said in Para. 2 we can infer that _____
A. he often plays football while raining. B. he often gets injured while doing sports.
C. he is a lot healthier than his classmates. D. he catches no cold all the time.
4. From the two passages we learnt that ____ and _____ play an important role in Zhou Kai’s daily life.
A. Zhou Kai’s classmates and teacher B. The football team members
C. Healthy food D. Zhou Kai’s mother
Post reading
According to the passages, fill in the blanks.
Zhou Kai is an active boy ______ eats ________. Fresh fruit and vegetables are part of his _____. _________ (live) near the sea, he has fish often. He doesn’t eat much fat ___ sugar so he doesn’t have a __________. And he is not too heavy, so he doesn’t have to _____.
He _____ gets colds or things like flu, because he _______ a lot of exercise. He is __________ football and is ______ of the class team. __________ this, he has a good diet and this isn’t a problem because his mother _____ him so well.
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