Unit 3 A healthy life reading

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名称 Unit 3 A healthy life reading
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2008-12-15 19:06:00

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课件41张PPT。zxlUnit 3
A healthy lifezxlEating too muchUnhealthyEating too much seafoodzxlDrinking alcoholUnhealthy
zxlDrug takingzxlCigarette SmokingUnhealthy
zxl 1.Drinking alcohol3.Drug taking4.Cigarette smoking2. Eating too much seafoodzxlSmoking is bad for your health!zxlReading
ADVICE FROM GRANDADTask 1 listening 1.Who wrote the letter?
2.What is James addicted to?
3.What is the purpose of the letter?James’ Granddad.He is addicted to smoking.James’ grandfather wrote to help James give up smoking.zxlWhat is mentioned by his Granddad?1.The life grandfather is leading
2.The importance of healthy life
3.James’ problem of smoking
4.The ways to become addicted to cigarettes
5.The harmful effects of smoking
6.Suggestions to quit smoking
All of the abovezxlPara1&2
James’ grandfather is 81 years old now.
He leads a long and active life due to the healthy life he lives.
He is fit enough to run 20 kilometres in an afternoon.
James’ grandfather finds it easy to give up smoking.
James’ grandfather became addicted to cigarettes in his twenties.
TTcycleFFhardFWhen he was a teenagerTrue or falsezxl1.What are the ways to become addicted to cigarettes?
2. What is nicotine?
3. What does the sentence “ But I did finally manage” mean?1) physically addicted to nicotine
2) addicted through habit
3) mentally addictedIt is one of the chemicals in cigarettes, it is addictive
and it is harmful to human health .At last I did give up smoking.Para3zxlPara4 The harmful effects of smoking Cause terrible damage to your ____
and ______
2. Have difficulties in becoming _______
3. Affect the health of _________
4. Smell _______
5. Have the ends of the fingers turn _____
6. Be unable to ____fast…
7. Not enjoy _____heartlungspregnantnon-smokersterribleyellowrunsportPara 5
It is about the writer’s _____ for his
grandson and then he sent some ______
from the internet to his grandson.hopeadvicezxlThe writer’s suggestions to quit smokingPrepare yourself
Be determined
Break the habit
Relax
Get help if you need it
Keep trying
…zxl5.Summarize the article: how can I stop smoking:Choose a day that is not ________to quit smoking. Make a list of all the ______ you will get from stopping smoking. _____ ____ all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to ___ . ______ the list of benefits you wrote when you ___ ___ smoking. Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, cleaning the house and so on to____ ______ ____ .stressfulbenefitsThrow awayquitRereadfeel likekeep yourself busyzxlIf you feel ______ or _______ , try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or___ _ _____. If you feel really bad, ask a doctor or ________for help. The most important thing is to ____ ____. Don’t feel _______ if you weaken because some people have to try many times before they finally quit smoking. Never give up and you will succeed.nervous stressedjoin a groupchemistkeep
ashamedtrying1. The first sentence of the letter shows James granddad .
lives a healthy life
is addicted to sitting in the garden
has nothing to do at home
is tired when returning from a long bike trip
2. In what way did the old man try to persuade his grandson to give up smoking?
Using scientific theory.
His failure in love.
His sports activity.
His own experience.AD3.According to the letter, James’ granddad .
didn’t give up smoking
used to be a member of the school football team
is lonely
Wrote down the advice from his experience
4. forced James’ granddad to give up smoking.
That he ran too slow
That he was taken off the school football team
His girlfriend
His parentsBBzxl抽烟是一种坏习惯.
抽烟有碍健康.
抽烟者的不慎会引起火灾,造成生命和财产的损失.
香烟很贵,抽烟者为此花费甚多.
青年人在长身体,又没有收入,抽烟更加有害.translation1.抽烟是一种坏习惯.Smoking is a bad habit.2.抽烟有碍健康.Smoking is harmful to/bad for health.3.抽烟者的不慎会引起火灾,造成生命和财产的损失. The smokers’ carelessness can cause fires, which will result in a great loss of life and property.4.香烟很贵,抽烟者为此花费甚多.Cigarettes are very expensive. Smokers spend
A lot of money buying them.5.青年人在长身体,又没有收入,抽烟更加有害.Young people are growing and have no income.
It is even worse for them to smoke.zxlLearning tipsHow to separate major and minor detailsState the main idea in your words.
Look for the information that directly supports the main idea.
Look for most important words that tell you what the information will be about.
Underline the major details as you fine them.
Read over quickly the words or sentences that do not give information about the main idea.zxlcomprehendingWhat kind of person do you think James’ grandfather is?
Do you think the information and advice on the Internet page that James’ grandfather sent is useful for someone who is trying to give up smoking?
What else could have been included?
What information could have been left out?zxlWhat kind of person do you think James’ grandfather is?
He is fit and healthy and leads an active life. He takes an interest in his daughter’s and his grandson’s well-being. He is knowledgeable. He reads the internet. He appears to love his grandson.zxlPhysically addicted to nicotine
Addicted through habits
Mentally addictedDo terrible damage to heart and lungs
have difficulty in becoming pregnant
Can not run fastOther people dislike the smell
The cigarette smoke may do harm to other people near the smoker.Be unable to enjoy sportzxl3. Make a summary of the advice on how to stop smoking. Be sure to use your own words and no more than five sentences.zxl2. Do you think the information and advice on the Internet page that James’ grandfather sent is useful for someone who is trying to give up smoking?It is a good summary but a person wanting to give up should probably look for more information than what is presented here.
zxl3. What else could have been included?
Students may add any further information.4. What information could have been left out?It all seems useful.zxlLanguage points:1. Why do you think some adolescents start smoking?adolescent / Teenager拓展知识Baby / infant
Child (English) / kids(American)
toddler
youth:婴儿年幼的孩子会走路的小孩13到19岁的人男性青年zxlI think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.due toHer worldwide fame is due to his support.
The accident is due to your careless driving.
The game was put off due to the rain.zxl表示因果关系的单词和短语because从属连词“因为”表示所叙述的理由是本局的重点
as/since从属连词“因为”表示理由是已知的, 而理由以外才是叙述的重点
for并列连词,不用于句首,置于第一分句之后,补充理由;第一分句表示推测时,用 for说明推测的依据。zxl because of 介词“因为”较口语化
owing to 介词“因为” 较正式
thanks to 介词“因为”“多亏了”
as a result of 介词“因为”
as a result 副词 “因此”
therefore副词 “因此”
so并列连词 “因此”
with the result that 接从句 “因此”zxlI became addicted to cigarettesaddicted adj. 嗜好… 的;上了…瘾的
The children are addicted to computer games.
(喻)孩子们对计算机游戏上了瘾。addictive上瘾的
addition n.加, 加起来, in addition adv.另外
addiction n. 沉溺, 上瘾
addict n.zxlThis means that after a while your becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it…Accustom v. vt. 使习惯于
They had to accustom themselves to the hot weather. 他们不得不使自己习惯于炎热的天气。be /get / become accustomed to 习惯于
You will soon get accustomed to the job.
accustom +n./oneself +to使自己习惯于;
Children are quick to accustom themselves to new surroundingszxlI knew it was time to quit smoking.quit quitted 或 quit, quitting 停止;
He has not quit smoking, but is holding down to three cigarettes a day.
他并没有戒烟,但是已减到每天只抽三支烟了。zxl知识归类只能用动词的 -ing形式做宾语的动词有Admit; advise; allow; appreciate; avoid; celebrate; complete; consider; deny; forbid; fancy想象,; finish; keep ; mention; mind; miss; pardon; permit; prevent; delay; discuss; dislike; enjoy; escape; excuse; explain; imagine; postpone推迟,; practise; quit; recall记起; recommend推荐,; recollect记起,; resist抵抗, risk冒险,; suggest; tolerate忍受; understandzxlIn spite of her wounded leg, she managed to get up the stairs
In spite of尽管
I went out in spite of the rain.
尽管下雨我还是出去了。
In spite of great efforts we failed to carry our plans through.
"尽管我们作出了巨大努力,我们还是没能完成计划。"zxlStill others just get into the habit of smoking.
get into the habit of /fall into the habit of/ form a habit of 养成[染上]某习惯
get abroad (消息等)传播(开)
get across使通过
get away from(使)摆脱, (使)离开; 无视, 对...置之不理
get into troublezxlAre you at risk?
at risk=in danger 有危险
at the risk of (=at risk to)冒...之险; 不顾...之风险
at one's own [the owner's, the buyer's] risk
(损失、风险等)由自已[物主、买主] 负责
run [take] a risk(s) 冒险zxl