2009届名校精选高三英语二轮周周练试题23套（每题都附详细解析）

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2009届名校精选高三英语二轮周周练试题23套（每题都附详细解析）
（1）
单项填空
1. They _____a lot through group work on the sports field.
A. earned B. gained C. won D. achieved
2. I remember _______, but I have forgotten the exact number.
A. paying B. being paid C. to pay D. to be paid
3. You require too much ______ me. It’s beyond my power.
A. at B. in C. of D. with
4. — Lovely weather, isn’t it — Yes, a bit hot, ______ .
A. although B. but C. though D. yet
5. He lives in a _____ city, I mean in a city that is ______ .
A. faraway… far away B. faraway … faraway
C. far away … far away D. far away … faraway
6. After cutting down the tree, they _____ a little boat out of it.
A. went on to make B. went on making
C. went on with D. continued
7. Better _____ all the lights are turned off before you leave the classroom.
A. to be sure B. to make sure
C. be sure D. make sure
8. He ____ in the north, but now he ____ here.
A. used to live; is used to the life B. use to live; is used to live
C. used to living; is used to living D. used to live; is used to live
9. I’ll spend what I have _____ you a new coat.
A. buying B. bought C. to buy D. buy
10. I _____ hope that every one of us will be successful in our studies.
A. do B. did C. does D. doing
11. Would you please keep me _______ with the latest news
A. informing B. to inform
C. being informed D. informed
12. Miss Tang teaches _______ and we all like her class.
A. our English B. ours English
C. us English D. English for us
13. Do you still remember the chicken farm _______ we visited three months ago
A. where B. when C. that D. what
14. What surprised me was not what he said but _______ he said it.
A. the way B. in the way that
C. in the way D. the way which
15. ______ herself with other girls, she feels she is quite lucky.
A. Comparing B. Compared
C. To compare D. Being compared
完形填空
It was a cold winter day that Sunday. The parking lot to the 16 was filling up quickly. I noticed, as I got out of my car, fellow church members were 17 among themselves as they walked in the church. As I got 18__, I saw a man leaning up against the wall outside the church. He was almost lying down 19 he was asleep. His hat was 20 down so you could not see his face. He wore shoes that looked 30 years old, too 21 for his feet, with holes all over them and his toes 22 out. I guessed this man was 23 and asleep, so I walked on 24 through the doors of the church. We all talked for a few minutes, and someone 25 the man lying outside. People whispered but no one took 26 to ask him to come in, 27 me. A few moments later church began. We were all waiting for the Preacher (牧师) to take his 28 and to give us the Word, __29 the doors to the church opened. In 30 the man walking down the church with his head down. People gasped（喘息）and whispered and made _31 . He made his way down the church and up onto the pulpit (讲坛) where he took off his hat and coat. My heart 32 .
There stood our preacher… he was the “homeless man”. The preacher took his Bible (圣经) and 33 it on his stand.
“ 34 , I don't think I have to tell you what I am preaching about today. If you 35 people by their appearance, you have no time to love them.”
16. A. school B. lecture C. park D. church
17. A. arguing B. whispering C. stating D. speaking
18. A. closer B. clearer C. lower D. farther
19. A. even though B. so that C. as if D. even if
20. A. dragged B. pulled C. dropped D. pushed
21. A. big B. bad C. ugly D. small
22. A. reached B. went C. stuck D. ran
23. A. homeless B. helpless C. hopeless D. careless
24. A. out B. by C. across D. from
25. A. invited B. mentioned C. took D. called
26. A. pleasure B. measure C. courage D. trouble
27. A. except B. besides C. without D. including
28. A. turn B. place. C. time D. seat
29. A. when B. before C. as D. after
30. A. rushed B. hurried C. came D. entered
31. A. decision B. choices C. faces D. jokes
32. A. sank B. fell C. broke D. failed
33. A. threw B. set C. laid D. folded
34. A. Brothers B. Folks C. Supporters D. Members
35. A. judge B. hate C. treat D. test
阅读理解
(A)
When the musical sound rings you, you immediately reach for your pocket ready to have a chat. But although you probably use it all the time, have you ever stopped to think about the manners related to talking on the phone If you haven’t, here are some tips to guide you.
●Always give the person you are calling plenty of time to get to the phone before you hang up. If the person who answers is not the one you want，give your name and ask if you may speak to the person you want.
●Think about the time you call people. Try not to call too early in the morning(before about 9:00)or too late at night(after about 9:30). Also try not to call at mealtimes.
●If you go by plane to visit your relatives at Christmas, remember to follow airline instructions. Cell phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed and remain so until the doors open again on arrival.
●When face to face with someone, do not talk on the phone. It is rude to be on the phone when a waiter is trying to take your order in a restaurant, or when you are returning the shoes you have just been trying on in a shop. Finish any face-to-face business before taking a call. Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of you is quite impolite.
●When in a restaurant with your friends，keep phone conversations short. Make a call only if it is important. Practise speaking in a low voice. If no one looks your way, you’ve got it.
●If you go to a theatre, a concert or a cinema, consider the other people around you. Check that your phone is “off” before you enter. If you are expecting a very important call, put your phone on “vibrate”(振动)and run for the exit as soon as you feel it. If you forget both “off” and “vibrate” and your phone rings, don’t answer it, turn it off straight away.
36. Which is true according to the passage above
A. You may call people anytime as you like.
B. You may talk loudly on the phone at dinner in the restaurant.
C. You may keep on talking on the phone while greeting somebody.
D. You may call people as soon as you get on the plane，but not after the doors are closed.
37. We may infer from these tips that__________.
A. some people don’t pay much attention to manners while making cell phone calls
B. you may ask to leave a message unless the person you are calling is in
C. calling people too early or too late in the morning is not polite
D. almost everyone has got a cell phone
38. What does the underlined sentence “…you’ve got it” mean in the passage
A. You have succeeded in making a call without disturbing others.
B. You have made the phone call brief and interesting.
C. You’ve got the message you are waiting for.
D. You have made a phone call secretly．
39. From the tips given above, we can decide the writer is sure to share the opinion that______.
A. 1ike the saying “clothes make a man”, nowadays cell phones make a man
B. as the old saying goes, money talks; nowadays cell phones talk
C. the way we use the cell phones tells what we are like
D. we are what cell phones we use
(B)
Like a growing number of young women in Vietnam’s northern part city of Haiphong, Pham Thi Hue was infected with HIV by her husband, one of the town’s many drug users. But instead of being shamed into silence, as Vietnamese with HIV and AIDS are, the 25-year-old tailor and mother of one went public, appearing on television and at conferences. Her business suffered and her neighbors insulted (辱骂)her, but Hue has now become the public face of Mothers and Wives, an HIV/ AIDS support group established in Haiphong by a Norwegian nongovernmental organization and her neighborhood’s People’s Committee. Last year, she founded a smaller group named after a local flower. People who need advice on treatment or help preparing bodies for burial can dial a hot line and get assistance from able and sympathetic(同情的)HIV victims. “We gather to support each other,” Hue says. “When we are sick, what we need most is encouragement and comfort from people who understand our situation and are willing to share our happiness, as well as our sadness.”
On a hot and damp night last month, Hue welcomed into her small home a very thin woman, also a tailor, who was HIV positive. The woman tearfully told Hue that she had not told anyone about her condition, fearing that she would lose customers and that her daughter would be insulted at school. Hue became the wise elder, offering medical and personal advice.
40. What did Pham Thi Hue do after she was infected with HIV
A. She kept silent
B. She worked as usual
C. She stayed at home and cried every day.
D. She went public and gave help to others.
41. It can be inferred from the passage that the group Pham Thi Hue founded is made up of____.
A. drug users B. HIV victims
C. all kinds of patients D. poor people
42. From the passage we can learn that Pham Thi Hue is a woman who is_______.
A. weak and kind B. foolish and idle
C. brave and helpful D. cautious and energetic
对话填空
Host: Good morning. Mr. Brain, and welcome to The Invention Show. Would you mind (43) i_____ your invention to us Mr. Brain: Sure, my invention is amazing. It’s an electric fan which you attach to chopsticks to cool down hot food.Host: Wow! That sounds (44) i________. What else can it do Mr. Brain: The fan has also been fitted with a chip which has hundreds of (45) s , so you can listen to music while you are eating.Host: That’s really fascinating.Mr. Brain: Yes. It is pleasant to think that so many people are interested in my invention.Host: Do you think there is room for (46) i Mr. Brain: Certainly. I do think the fan is too small, and the engine can not (47) r for a very long time.Host: Oh, I can imagine. Have you been (48) s in finding a solution to this (49) p Mr. Brain: Not yet, (50) b having worked on this invention for over a year now, I am sure that I can find a solution.Host: That’s great. We look (51) f to seeing your new and improved (52) f soon.Mr. Brain: Thank you. (43)_______(44) _______(45) _______(46) _______(47) _______(48) _______(49) _______(50)_______ (51) _______(52) _______
书面表达
外籍教师要求每个同学用英语讲一个反映老年人完您生活的小故事，请你根据下图以“A Retired Captain”为题，写一篇短文， 并发表自己的简短看法。
注意： 1。 词数100个左右
2． 开头语一位你写好，不及在总词数内。
Hello, everyone. Today I’m going to tell you a story entitled “A Retired Captain”.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】
【单项填空】
1. D。achieve a lot：取得许多成就、成绩。A: earn a lot：挣了许多钱，B: gain a lot：得到
了许多；C: win a lot：赢得了许多。
2. B。考查remember的用法。从后半句推出pay这个动作发生过，故在A、B中选。又pay
是及物动词，如选主动式，则缺宾语。
3. C。require sth. of / from sb. ：要求某人给予……
4. C。though用于句末，作“但是”解。
5. A。faraway：adj., 作定语用，far away：adv.，作状语用。
6. A。前后做不同的事，故用go on to do sth.
7. D。Better = Had better, 后接动词原形。
8. A。从句中一个now可知：前半句讲过去习惯，用used to do, 后半句讲现在，用be used
to (doing) sth.
9. C。to buy表示spend sth. 的目的。
10. A。do在这里是强调 “do”，用于强调句子的谓语动词，强调 “do”有人称和时态的变化。
根据宾语从句中的will可知答案是A。
11. D。考查keep用法。keep sb. doing sth.中， sb.与doing 是主动关系，keep sb. done中，
sb. 与done 是被动关系。
12. C。teach 后接双宾语。
13. C。考查定语从句，that在句中作宾语用。
14. A。way作“方式”解，后面he said it作way的定语，省略引导词that 或in which。
15. D。考查compare，主句主语she与compare是主动关系，故用现在分词comparing。
【完形填空】
16. D。从上下文可知人们去教堂做礼拜，故选church。
17. B。从among themselves可知人们在相互间交谈，又教堂师神圣的地方，所以应是轻声谈话。
18. A。get closer to the church：走近/靠近教堂。
19. C。那个人给人的印象似乎睡着了。
20. B。pull down his hat：把帽沿拉下（不被人看到脸）
21. D。从下文holes 和toes stick out可知鞋小。
22. C。stick out：伸/透出来。
23. A。从上文描述，作者猜想躺在墙脚下的人是个无家可归者/流浪汉。
24. B。walk by：走过他身边。
25. B。mention：提到、提及(那个人)。
26. D。take trouble to do sth.：麻烦（自己）做某事。
27. D。人们仅仅是谈起他，并没有请他或喊他，我也如此。
28. B。take one’s place：就位、就座。
29. A。when在这里作“就在这时”解释。
30. C。倒装句，正常顺序为：The man came in。
31. C。看到牧师来迟，大家私下议论，并相互做鬼脸。
32. A。one’s heart sinks / sank：某人的心一沉、一震。
33. C。laid的原型是lay, 作“放（下）”解释。laid it on his stand：把（圣经）放在讲坛上。
34. B。在发言时，folks作“各位、大伙儿”解释。
35. A。judge a person by his appearance.：以貌取人。
【阅读理解】
36. D。文中的第三点提到：Cell phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed推出答案：D。
37. A。从第一节中的：Have you ever stopped to think about the manners related to talking on the phone 暗示有人注意了，但也有人没注意。
38. A。从If no one looks your way可知，你打电话没有引起人们注意，故选A。
39. C。本文主要向人们介绍如何在不同的场合使用手机，是个方法问题。
40. D。由文章的第三行the mother went public及第一节后半部分：she founded a small group ….., people can dial a hot line and get assistant可知。
41. B。从文中的get assistant from able and sympathetic HIV victims可知答案。
42. C。全文告诉读者：Hue的艾滋病后，不像其他的妇女那样保持沉默，而是公开真相，体现她的brave, 她成立一个团体，给类似的受害者提供帮助，体现她的helpful。
【对话填空】
43. introducing 44. interesting 45. songs 46. improvement 47. run
48. successful 49. problem 50. but 51. forward 52. fan
【书面表达】
One possible version:
Hello, everyone. Today I’m going to tell you a story entitled “A Retired Captain”.
Capital Black became bored with is retired life. He wanted to develop some new interests in his late life. After breakfast one morning, he put on his old uniform and felt he was young again. He quickly packed his suitcase and kissed his wife goodbye. He left home in high spirits, as if he were ready to lead his crew across the sea. Soon, he started his new voyage, playing with an electronic boat by the riverside. Captain Black enjoyed playing no less than the children watching around him.
My story tells us that old people should try to make their life as colorful as possible so as to keep themselves healthy both mentally and physically.
（2）
单项填空
1. He is old, so his son will _________ the farm.
A. take charge of B. in charge of
C. charge D. be in the charge of
2. Hay, I _________ to meet you here. How long have you been here
A. don’t expect B didn’t expect
C. haven’t expect D. wouldn’t expect
3. I _________ you, but I was busy all the time yesterday afternoon.
A. could help B. had helped
C. helped D. could have helped
4. As ________ , they were waiting for us at the airport.
A. plan B. planning
C. being planned D. planned
5. The murderer stood before the policeman, his hands ________ on his back, trembling.
A. tie B. tied
C. tying D. to tie
6. She is not herself today, so she doesn’t feel like _______ food.
A. eating B. to eat
C. eats D. and eat
7. Though there are many beautiful dresses in the shop, yet none could ________ her.
A. suit B. go with
C. match D. meet
8. Many things were stolen and the theft _________ unreported.
A. became B. left
C. got D. went
9. She advised us _____ carefully in her class.
A. listen B. listening
C. to listen D. listened
10. Would you explain _____
A. the meaning to us B. us the meaning
C. us to the meaning D. the meaning us
11. The teacher’s words left us _______ .
A. think B. to think
C. thought D. thinking
12. They are young, but ____ they made it.
A. after all B. in all
C. above all D. for all
13. You can use that ____ tire and it is ______ .
A. spare; free B. spare; spare
C. free; free D. free; spare
14. — ________ for the glass!
— It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes.
A. Look out B. Walk
C. Go out D. Get out
15. The basketball players _______ each other the best luck in the game before it started.
A. wished B. hoped C. expected D. wanted
完形填空
The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 16 springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the 17 areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of 18 land. In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not 19 for the water resources, and laws had to be 20 to protect the water rights of the 21 and the use of the water resources accordingly.
_22 is known to us all, there is not 23 water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the 24 of water that will be used in any particular period 25 careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more 26 .Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water 27 the water supply forecast.
The _28 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the _29 than from the below. Interest is 30_ in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 31_ . With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 32 , and with the help of a repeater station, they send the _33 data to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by _34 a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water 35 probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground.
16. A. Using B. Holding C. Owning D. Finding
17. A. dry B. distant C. deserted D. wild
18. A. fine B. beautiful C. rich D. farming
19. A. unlawful B. unacceptable C. unpopular D. uncommon
20. A. made B. designed C. signed D. written
21. A. winners B. settlers C. fighters D. supporters
22. A. That B. It C. What D. As
23. A. plentiful B. enough C. any D. much
24. A. type B. quality C. amount D. level
25. A. requests B. requires C. means D. suggests
26. A. effectively B. easily C. conveniently D. actively
27. A. leading to B. due to C. owing to D. according to
28. A. correct B. further C. average D. early
29. A. clouds B. sky C. air D. above
30. A. raising B. rising C. building D. lasting
31. A. rocks B. tips C. tops D. trees
32. A. taken care of B. made use of C. piled up D. saved up
33.A. picked B. produced C. used D. gathered
34. A. touching B. knocking C. pressing D. turning
35. A. might B. can C. will D. should
阅读理解
(A)
BRITAIN is a popular tourist place. But tours of the country have pros and cons.
Good news
Free museums: No charge for outstanding collections of art and antiquities(古董).
Pop music: Britain is the only country to rival(与……比敌)the US on this score.
Black cabs: London taxi drivers know where they are going even if there are never enough of them at weekends or night.
Choice of food: Visitors can find everything from Ethiopian to Swedish restaurants.
Fashion: Not only do fashion junkies love deeply and respect highly brand names such as Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen; street styles are justly loved, too.
Bad news
Poor service: “It’s part of the image of the place. People can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced,” says Professor Tony Seaton of Luton University’s International Tourism Research Center.
Poor public transport: Trains and buses are promised to defeat the keenest tourists, although the over-crowded London tube is inexplicably(不可解的) popular.
Lack of language: Speaking slowly and clearly may not get many foreign visitors very far, even in the tourist traps.
Rain: Still in the number one complaint).
No air-conditioning: So that even splendidly hot summer become as unbearable as the downpours.
Overpriced hotels: The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel rooms is Denmark.
Licensing hours: Alcohol is in short supply after 11 p.m. even in 24-hour cities.
36. What do tourists complain most
A. Poor service. B. Poor public transport.
C. Rain. D. Overpriced hotels.
37. What do we learn about pop music in Britain and the US through this passage
A. Pop music in Britain is better than that in the US.
B. Pop music in Britain is as good as that in the US.
C. Pop music in Britain is worse than that in the US.
D. Pop music in Britain is quite different from that in the US.
38. When is alcohol not able to get
A. At 9:00p.m. B. At 10:00p.m
C. At 11:00p.m. D. At 12:00p.m.
39. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. You have to pay to visit the museums. B. It’s very cheap to travel by taxi there.
C. You cannot find Chinese food there. D. The public transport is poor there.
(B)
Monarch butterflies (黑脉金斑蝶) are a common summer sight in the northern United States and Canada. These large orange and black insects brighten parks and gardens as they fly lightly among the flowers. What makes monarchs particularly interesting is that they migrate all the way to California or Mexico and back. They are thought to be the only insect that does this.
Every year in the late summer monarchs begin their journey to the south. Those heading for Mexico go first from the Louisiana-Mississippi area, then fly across the Gulf of Mexico into Texas. Once in Mexico, they settle themselves in one of about fifteen places in a mountain forest filled with fir trees. Each place provides a winter home for millions of monarchs. The butterflies are so many that they often cover entire trees. When spring comes, they begin their long journey north.
The question is often asked whether every butterfly makes the round-trip journey every year. And the answer is no. the average monarch lives about nine months. So one flying north might lay eggs in Louisiana and then die. The eggs of that generation may be found in Kentucky；the eggs of next generation may end up in Wisconsin or Michigan. The last generation of the season, about the fourth, will make their way back to Mexico and restart the journey.
Scientists learn about monarchs’ migration by catching and making marks on the insects. By reaching a monarch with such a mark and noticing where it came from, the next scientist can get to know things like the butterfly’s age and its routing.
40. One of the places where monarchs spend the winter is _________.
A. the Gulf of Mexico B. an area in Mississippi
C. a forest in Mexico D. a plain in Texas
41. Which of the following is not true
A. Every year in the early summer monarchs begin their journey to the south.
B. Not every butterfly makes the round –trip journey every year.
C. Monarch butterflies are the only insect that migrates.
D. Monarch butterflies begin their long journey north in spring
42. The routing of monarchs’ migration can be learned ________.
A. by examining the marks made on them
B. by collecting their eggs in the mountains
C. by comparing their different ages
D. by counting the dead ones in the forest
43. What is the subject discussed in the passage
A. Migration of monarchs B. Scientists’ interest in monarchs.
C. Winter home of monarchs D. Life and death of monarchs
对话填空
W: Good evening, sir. Was it you that were (44) r______ M: Yes, Madame. That was about two hours ago.W: Why didn’t you (45) r_______ it then M: But I couldn’t have. I was tired to a chair and my mouth was (46) f______ with something.W: Please tell me exactly how it happened.M: I was in this room watching TV (47)______ someone knocked at the door. I opened it without thinking, you see, I was (48) e______. My wife, and I (49) t______ it was her. How careless I was, and I (50) r_____ it very much.W: What happened next M: Two men pushed inside and then (51) t______ me with a knife, and forced me into the chair.W: What did they take away M: My wallet with $200 in it, my watch, and some of my wife’s (52) j ______ from my bedroom.W: Anything else M: No. They had just begun to search when the dog next (53) d_______ began to bark. They ran off. It was some time before my wife returned and set me free. (44)__________(45) __________(46) __________(47) __________(48)__________(49) __________(50) __________(51) __________(52) __________(53) __________
书面表达
假设你是一名高中男生，名叫李华，自认为符合奥运会青岛帆船委员会招聘志愿者的条件，请用英语写一封自荐信。附志愿者招聘主要条件；
1) 姓名，性别，身体健康，2008年满l 8周岁；
2) 英语较好，可以用日英语进行交流：
3) 乐于助人，有奉献精神；
4）到时能连续服务1 5天；
5）愿意参加必要的培训；服从奥帆委的管理。
要求：1．字数100左右；
2．参考词汇：奉献精神 spirit of devotion:
青岛奥帆委 OSCQ (= the Olympic Sailing Committee of Qingdao)
Dear Sir & Madam,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】
【单项填空】
1. A。take charge of：接管、掌管；而be in the charge of：在……得掌管之下。
2. B。didn’t expect：（原先）没料到，现在知道了。类似的有：didn’t know …。
3. D。英语中，“情态动词 + 完成时”表示“本来……”，讲过去的情况。could have helped：本来能帮助
4. D。本句考查as引导非限制性定语从句。As planned句中省略了it was。
5. B。考查分词短语作状语。hand 与tie存在被动关系，故用过去分词。
6. A。like是介词，后接动名词。
7. A。suit：称心如意、合某人的意。
8. D。go unreported：没有汇报。go常可用作系动词，后接形容词或过去分词。
9. C。advise sb, to do sth。advise后还可以直接接动名词：advise doing。
10. A。explain sth. to sb. = explain to sb. sth. 或：explain to sb. that …
11. A。leave作“使某人/物处于……状态”解释，后接带分词的复合结构。
12. A。after all作“毕竟”解释。
13. A。spare：备用的，free：免费的
14. A。look out for或watch out for：留心、提防
15. A。wish可用于祝愿，符合题意。
【完形填空】
16. C。本句讲“拥有泉水和小溪，意味着拥有控制权”。
17. A。从后面的like the desert可知是干旱地区。
18. C。rich land：肥沃的土地。
19. D。not uncommon = common，常见的。
20. A。make laws：制定法律。
21. B。settlers：当地的居民、定居者。
22. D。As is known to us all：众所周知，本句是个非限制性定语从句。
23. B。本句讲：人类水资源不够。
24. C。the amount of ….：……的量，修饰不可数名词。
25. B。request：强烈请求；require = need：需要，符合题意。
26. A。水资源缺乏，所以我们要更有效的使用水，effectively正是“有效地”的含义。
27. D。leading to：导致；due to和owing to：由于； according to：根据
28. A。这一节讲正确预报水量问题，故选A。
29. D。后面用了：than from the below，推出选above。
30. B。interest is rising：兴趣在提高。
31. C。雪在山顶，故选tops。
32. B。mountain snow can be made use of：利用山顶的雪。Make use of sth. = use sth.。
33. D。gather：收集。
34. C。press a button：按按钮
35. C。根据in the near future而知用将来时。
【阅读理解】
36. C。文中：Rain: Still in the number one complaint.可知答案是C。
37. B。Good news的第二点。
38. D。文章最后以行可知。
39. D。Bad news的第二点。
40. C。第二节中：they settle themselves in one of about fifteen places in a mountain forest filled with fir trees 可知答案。
41. A。第二节第一句“Every year in the late summer monarchs begin their journey to the south”告诉我们。
42. A。从文章最后一节可知答案。
43. A。全文讲Monarch butterflies的迁移。
【对话填空】
44. robbed 45. report 46. filled 47. when 48. expecting
49. thought 50. regretted 51. threatened 52. jewellery 53. door
书面表达
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m very glad to read your advertisement for the Olympic volunteers for 2008. Having read your terms, I think I’m qualified for the job. I’m Li Hua, a healthy high school boy. By the year 2008, I will be over 18. Good at spoken English, I can communicate with foreigners freely, I’m always ready to help others and full of spirit of devotion. To do the work well as a volunteer, I’m willing to receive any necessary training, and will do whatever the OSCQ requires to. I’m sure, by then, I will be able to offer a 15-day service continuously. Believe me, I’ll make full preparations and will be an excellent volunteer.
Looking forward to your permission.
Yours,
Li Hua
（3）
单项填空
1. The man __________ me though he promised to.
A. failed in help B. failed to help
C. fails in helping D. fails to helping
2. Is the boy ________ Li Lei in Class 3 your brother
A. call B. called C. to call D. calls
3. Will you please _______ drop your shoes
A. not to B. don’t C. not D. to not
4. It’s cold outside. Will you please keep the door _________
A. open B. close C. closing D. closed
5. She hardly knows how to read English, and ______ .
A. so do I B. she does so
C. nor does he D. she is so
6. The soldier risked _________ down by the car to save the child.
A. knocking B. to knock
C. being knocked D. to be knocked
7. “He will answer for it”, the boy said, ________ the man.
A. referred B. referred to
C. referring D. referring to
8. We are short of money, so every coin _________ now.
A. counts B. values C. worth D. prices
9. He was young, but he died ________, for he saved a child.
A. happily B. happy
C. happiness D. happinessly
10. It is the busiest time of the year, so the manager decides to take _______ more hands .
A. in B. on C. back D. over
11. The terrible earthquake _________ many people leave their homes.
A. caused B. made C. got D. left
12. Polly must be unhappy without me, ________ she
A. must B. is C. mustn’t D. isn’t
13. They got ________ last year and they are living happily.
A. to marry B. marrying
C. to marry D. married
14. — Nothing wrong with it, ________
— No. Yours is a special-built model. Drive carefully, though. It takes time to run in a new car.
A. is it B. has it
C. are they D. is there
15. Realizing that neither would win, the two sides agreed _______ a sease-fire.
A. with B. about C. to D. of
完形填空
Two teenagers who are lost at sea off the United States for six days were saved yesterday.
Driscoll, 15, and his best friend, 18-year-old Josh Long, were found on Saturday about 11 km 16 Cape Fear in North Carolina. That was six days and more than 100 miles (161 km) from where they had 17 from Sullivan’s Island, South Carolina, on April 24.
The boys had 18 a lot of water and were tired, but in pretty good 19 . They set out 20 on a 4.3-metre sailboat on a 21 day when the National Weather Service had warned small boats to stay out of the water. They realized they were 22 almost immediately and tried to swim back to 23 , 24 the boat along with them.
Within 25 , they were far out at sea.
“We 26 our fishing equipment on the second day,” Driscoll said. “So we couldn’t catch any fish.”
The boys’ hopes faded 27 each day. They stood on their boat 28 they saw another boat, 29 . One night they were woken up by 30 coming into the boat. A large ship was very close to them.
“ 31 was like some huge building in the water,” Driscoll said.
At one point, the boys thought they had gone across the Atlantic Ocean and were close to Africa. 32 , they were 179km north of their starting point. A coast guard boat set out to 33 them.
The boys got up and made some 34 . This time, they were heard.
“What we have experienced is a completely surprising story of 35 . That’s going to be studied for years to come,” said Richard Goerling, Long’s uncle. “I think the boys have a book to write.”
16. A. at B. on C. beside D. off
17. A. arrived B. set off C. returned D. finished
18. A. drunk B. lost C. saved D. found
19. A. shape B. health C. spirit D. energy
20. A. traveling B. racing C. fishing D. swimming
21. A. fine B. rainy C. windy D. snowy
22. A. in trouble B. in safe C. at sea D. far away
23. A. shore B. the sea C. an island D. harbor
24. A. driving B. sailing C. pushing D. pulling
25. A. a week B. hours C. minutes D. seconds
26. A. bought B. found C. lost D. repaired
27. A. by B. for C. on D. with
28. A. every time B. once C. one day D. sometimes
29. A. jumping and singing B. waving and shouting
C. crying and speaking D. screaming and whistling
30. A. a shark B. a mouse C. water D. some noise
31. A. He B. This C. That D. It
32. A. Instead B. Therefore C. But D. So
33. A. search B. look for C. look into D. defend
34. A. fire B. noise C. balloons D. flags
35. A. voyage B. struggle C. survival D. sailing
阅读理解
In deciding upon a unit of measurement, it is possible to pick anything. For example, the average height of a man could possibly have been a unit of measurement. In fact, some of the units used today in English-speaking countries are based on such things as the distance from a man’s elbow to the tip of his middle finger or the weight of a grain of wheat.
Because there have been so many differences in weights and measures used in different countries, an international system has been urged. One such system has been used by all countries of the world, it is the metric system.
This is a system worked out by a committee of scientists appointed in France in l789. The English-speaking countries are almost the only ones that do not use the metric system in their measures. However it is used in scientific work even in those countries.
The metric system is based on a measure of length called the “meter”. This is approximately (近似) one ten-millionth of the distance on the Earth’s surface from pole to equator, which is about 3937 miles.
The metric system is based on 10 as is our number system so that each unit of length is 10 times as large as the next smaller unit. There are square and cubic units for measuring area and volume which correspond to the units of length.
The unit of weight is the gram, which is the weight of a cubic centimeter of pure water. The liter is a measure used as the quart is used, but it is a little larger. The hectare, which is10, 000 square meters, is used as the acre in Britain, but is 2.471 acres. The metric system is more convenient to use than the English system because its plan is the same as that of our number system.
Here are some equivalents for the metric and English systems：one foot equals 0.305 meter; one inch equals 2.540 centimeters; one mile equals 1.609 kilometers; one quart(liquid)equals 0.946 liter.
36. Metric system should be used in the world because _______.
A. man measured the distance which is based on the distance from a man’s elbow to the tip of his middle finger
B. the English-speaking countries used their own measurement
C. scientific work needs a unit of measurement
D. it is based on the weight of a grain of wheat an informal measure of weight is used today
37. In_________, a committee of scientists worked out “Metric system”.
A. America B. Japan
C. France D. Germany
38. Which of the following units does NOT belong to “metric system”
A. Acre B. Hectare
C. Kilometer D. Gram
39. This passage is mainly about ________ .
A. how to work out the metric system
B. what is the metric system
C. how to change other units into the metric system
D. the development of the metric system
对话填空
Marie: Jerry, is today Tuesday the fifth, or am I (43) m_______ Jerry: I’m not (44) q_______ sure, either. Let me have a look. Oh, I am afraid you’re mistaken. Marie. It’s Tuesday the seventh.Marie: Oh, my God! I hope this afternoon Miss Defoe will stay at the (45) t______ office. I must tell her that I’m going to give up my biology. Do you think the teacher will (46) a______ me to do so Jerry: But why are you stopping biology You’re (47) f_____ of it, aren’t you Marie: Yes, but I’ve (48) m________ too many classes because of my part-time job. I’m so far (49) b ______ everyone else and maybe I will (50) f_______ the exam. So it’s better for me to give it up this term.Jerry: That’s a (51) s_______.Marie: Yeah, but (52) l ______ biology is only a course for us to choose this term. I hope I can start again next year. (43) _________(44) _________(45) _________(46) _________(47) _________(48) _________(49) _________(50) _________(51) _________(52) _________
书面表达
假如你叫李想，最近，你班试行在课间播放音乐，同学们对此私下议论，看法不一。请你根据下表的信息，给外教David 写一封100词左右的信，客观地介绍大家的看法，并谈谈你自己的想法。
大多数同学认为 部分同学认为
１．播放音乐能活跃气氛 １．课间时间太短，播放音乐达不到预期效果
２．能使大脑得到放松，缓解学习的疲劳 ２．课间需要的是安静，而不是嘈杂的声音
３．能给大家带来欢乐和美的享受 ３．有时上课后还沉浸在课间的音乐中
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案解析】
【单项填空】
1. B。fail to do sth：没能做某事；fail in doing：做某事失败，但由promised而知本句应用过去时，故选B。
2. B。called / named ….：名叫……。能表达“名叫……”的结构还有：with the name …
….by name, by the name of ….。
3. C。在情态动词后，故直接用not。
4. D。door与close有被动关系，故使用含有过去分词的复合结构keep sth. done。
5. B。本句考查以下三个句子的区别：
Sb. do / be …so：某人的确如此；
So do / be sb.：某人也如此；
So sb. do / be：某人按要求做了
6. C。risk后要接名词或动名词，本处又是被动关系。
7. D。referring to：“指着”，现在分词短语做伴随状语。
8. A。count：vi. 算数、有价值、有重要性；value：vt. 珍惜。Every coin counts.：每一分都重要。
9. B。die young：含笑九泉。动词后用形容词表示该动作发生时主语的状态。
10. B。take on sb.：雇用人；take in sb.：收留人；take back：收回； take over：接管。
11. B。cause / get sb. to do sth.，排除A与C； leave sb. doing / done，排除D。
12. D。must用于推测时，须用must后面的动词的相应形式来反意，unhappy有否定含义，但不是否定词。
13. D。“get + 过去分词”是被动语态的一种特殊形式。get married：结婚。
14. D。题干第一句是省略句，其完整形式是：There is nothing wrong …。
15. B。agree on / about sth：就……达成一致意见；agree with：同意（人的话）；agree to：同意接受对方的观点。
【完形填空】
16. D。在这里 “off Cape Fear”解释为“离开普·菲”， “off” 指离开一段距离。
17. B。set off：出发、离开。
18. B。在海面上没吃没喝六天，人会脱水。
19. A。be in good shape：状况好。B. in good health：身体健康，C. in good spirit：精神好D. in good energy：精力好。
20. C。表明出海的目的。
21. C。从下文的stay out of water而知天气不理想；人们一般在雨天或下雪天不出海。
22. A。in trouble：陷入麻烦。
23. A。从back to而知是“回岸”。
24. D。人在游泳，故只能理解成“身后拖着船”；push：推。
25. B。“几小时内”比较符合文章的情景。
26. C。海上有风，船颠簸，把渔具弄丢了。
27. D。with：随着。
28. A。every time + 句子：每次……。他们每次看到有船经过，都会站在船上以方便被他人发现。
29. B。waving and shouting 有挥手又大声叫喊，以引起他人注意。
30. C。船漏水了。
31. D。指上句中的a large ship。
32. A。他们以为快到非洲了，但他们离出发点才179公里；but后不用句号。
33. B。海岸警卫队派人找他们。
34. B。为了引起别人的注意，他们必须让别人听到。
35. C。俩孩子在海上六天，是一次求生的经历。
【阅读理解】
36. C。metric system是“公制”的意思。A不是公制；B中的their own measurement指英制；D第六节第一句告诉我们The unit of weight is the gram, which is the weight of a cubic centimeter of pure water.；从文章的第三节最后一句可知答案。
37. C。文章第三节第一句。
38. A。题干讲“metric system”，公制，而Acre是“英亩”的意思。
39. D。本文从第一节讲人们用不同的度量单位，到最后一节的各种国际标准单位，是讲了度量衡的发展史。
【对话填空】
43. mistaken 44. quite 45. teachers’ 46. allow 47. fond
48. missed 49. behind 50. fail 51. shame 52. luckily
【书面表达】
One possible version:
Dear David,
Recently we have carried out the suggestion to play music during the class break, and the students have had many private talks about it. Their opinions mainly fall into two groups.
Most of us agree that music should be played. As we know, music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere. Besides, music brings us relaxation after hard study, which reduces the tiredness. Listening to music also makes us feel happy.
On the other hand, some students disagree. In their opinion, they can’t get the expected result from listening to music, as the break between classes is too short. What is needed during the break is peace instead of noise produced by the music. In addition, in class some students are still lost in the music they have heard during the break.
In my opinion, playing some music during the break is necessary, especially after the second period in the morning. And if we play some light music or some pop music that is not so noisy, it will be more popular with us students. Here, I’d like to listen to your opinion.
Yours,
Li Xiang
（4）
1. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____ effects the people are still suffering.
A. that B. whose
C. those D. what
2. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, __________ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.
A. during which time B. for which time
C. during whose time D. by that time
3. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
A. how B. which
C. where D. that
4. The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.
A. for which B. at which
C. in which D. on which
5. New York, ________ I visited last year, is a nice old city.
A. that B. which
C. when D. in which
6. I can think of many cases _______students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.
A. why B. which
C. as D. where
7. George Orwell, ________ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.
A. the real name B. what his real name
C. his real name D. whose real name
8. _______is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making
A. It B. As
C. That D. What
9. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talk frequently.
A who B. as
C. about which D. with whom
10. Anyway, that evening, _______ I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel's place.
A. when B. where
C. what D. which
11. The factory ____ the students visited last week is the one ____ I have worked for thee years.
A. that; which B. when; in which
C. /; where D. which; that
12. The most important thing _____ we should pay attention to is the first thing ____ I have said.
A. which; that B. that; which
C. which; which D. that; that
13. The school _____ my father teaches is a world-famous one, _____ was set up 100 years ago.
A. where; which B. which; which
C. /; where D. where; that
14. This is Mr. Smith, ________ I think has something interesting to tell you.
A. who B. whom
C. that D. /
15. ________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It B. As
C. That D. What
16. ―When was the house built
―It was built in 1949 _______ the PRC was founded.
A. which B. that
C. what D. when
17. He never reads anything _______ is not worth reading.
A. as B. which
C. who D. that
18. He has three brothers, ________ is a doctor.
A. all of them B. all of whom
C. none of whom D. both of them
19. The young mother mw her baby fall to the ground, ______ brought her heart to her mouth.
A. it B. and that
C. and which D. that
20. Is this the reason ______he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work
A. that B. what
C. how D. why
21. The place _______ interested me most was the Gnat Wall.
A. in which B. which
C. where D. what
22. The Oscar is one of the film prizes _______ offend to any Chinese actor or actress so far.
A. which are not B. that have not been
C. that has not D. that has not been
23. I'd like a car ______ front lights an big and tuned.
A. which B. that
C. whose D. of which
24. You were very impolite to him, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think,
A. this B. which
C. what D. that
25. The artist ______ the judge gave a prize is the teacher _____ I have been taught painting for two years.
A. from whom; by whom B. to whom; who
C. from whom; who D. to whom; by whom
26. For weeks the street hasn't been cleaned by the cleaners, _____ makes it very dirty.
A. who B. which
C. that D. this
27. Now teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurants, ______ eating doesn’t take much time.
A. which B. who
C. what D. where
28. In my old school album there are some pictures of some teachers ______ can’t be found in yours.
A. which B. who
C. those D. they
29. Henry set up a club for football fans, ________ he invited all his friends.
A. for whom B. to whom
C. to which D. from which
30. His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.
A. of whom B. whom
C. of whose D. whose
31. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.
A. when B. which
C. that D. when
32. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ________ he grew up as a child.
A. which B. where
C. that D. when
33. Carol said the work would be done by October, _______ personally I doubt very much.
A. it B. that
C. when D. which
34. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ______, of course, made the others unhappy.
A. who B. which
C. this D. what
35. I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which
C. its price D. the price of whose
36. __________ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.
A. As B. It
C. That D. Which
37. He lived in London for 3 months, during ______ time he learned some English.
A. this B. which
C. that D. same
38. On the wall hung a picture,__________ colour is blue.
A. whose B. of which
C. which D. its
39. Whenever I met him, _______ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.
A. what B. that
C. which D. when
40. He bought a book that could glee him much knowledge and ______ could help him to kill the time.
A. that B. where
C. which D. there
41. The boss ______ department Ms. King worked in ten years ago looked down upon women.
A. in which B. in that
C. whose D. which
42. Luckily, we'd brought a mad map without _______ we would have lost our way.
A. it B. that
C. this D. which
43. He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is B. which I think it is
C. which I think it D. I think which is
44. This is the bag ________ my mother bought yesterday.
A. that B. who
C. whom D. this
45. I think you have got to the point ________ change is needed, or you would fail
A. when B. that
C. where D. which
46. October 1, 1949 was the day ________ the People’s Republic of China was founded.
A. which B. when
C. where D. in which
47. Is this the shop _________ sells children’s clothing
A. which B. where
C. in which D. what
48. Is this museum ________ they visited last month
A. that B. which
C. where D. the one
49. I still remember the sitting-room _______ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.
A. what B. which
C. that D. when
50. She was not the woman ________ she was before.
A. what B. who
C. that D. where
51. In one night, the city was completely destroyed by a terrible earthquake, ______ about 240,000 people died.
A. that B. which
C. in which D. the one
52. The old lady, _______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.
A. all her children B. all of her children
C. all of whose children D. whose all children
53. The wrong you have done to him is terrible, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think.
A. that B. which
C. what D. this
54. He worked seven days a week, and six of ________ until one o’clock at night.
A. that B. which
C. the time D. them
55. The girl _______ bike you took just now _______ at it.
A. her; very cross B. her; was very cross
C. whose; to be very cross D. whose; is very cross
56. It is in Nantong _____ you’re going to pay a visit to ______ this kind of radio is made.
A. /; that B. where; which
C. /; where D. the; which
57. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _______ don’t.
A. who; / B. /; who
C. who; who D. /; /
58. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ________ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.
A. who B. that C. as D. which
59. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ________ she had come.
A. of which B. by which
C. in which D. from which
60. In an hour, we can travel to places _______ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.
A. where B. when
C. which D. what
【答案解析】
1．B。本题题干中的effects和先行词floods之间有所属关系，所以要用whose，这样from whose effects一起引导定语从句。本题答案是：B。
2．A。通过分析属干可以知道。先行词表示的是一个时间段，且在从句中充当时间状语，根据这个意思，用“介词 + 关系代词”引导定语从句。c项中的whose不能用来指代时间。本题答案是：A。
3．C。本题考查关系副词where在定语从句中的用法。现行词a business表示地点“公司”，在定语从句中作状语，故选用where。
4．C。本题考查“介词+关系代词”的用法。关系代词在定语从句中作介词的宾语时。从句常常由“介词+关系代词”引出。介词的选择，取决于与现行词成从句之间的关系。“在英语剧中扮演角色”应为act in the English play，因此关系代词which前应用介词in，故本题选C。
5．B。本题考查非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句不能用that引导；关系词在定语从句中作及物动词visited的宾语，故正确答案是B。
6．D。本题考查定语从句关系词的选择。本题先行词是cases，意为“个案”。从句中不缺少主语和宾语。故应用where引导定语从句且在从句中作状语。正确答案是D。
7．D。whose引导定语从句时，只能用作定语；其他选项均不能构成定语从句。
8．B。引导非限制性定语从句，而且可以放在句首，这时as用作从句中的主语，代替主句的内容。如果把句中的逗号去掉，就可以选A项。
9．D。talk的意思是“交谈”，是不及物动词，后面带宾语就要带适当的介词，因为定语从句的先行词是人，一个构成talk with sb.结构，且把介词提前。
10．D。通过分析可以知道：that evening是定语从句的先行词，但是在句子中用作介词about的宾语，所以不能用when，要用which引导定语从句。
11．C。在第一个定语从句中，引导词作visited的宾语，应用关系代词作引导词或省略引导词；在第二个定语从句中，I是主语，worked是不及物动词，不能带宾语，故引导词作状语，选where。
12．D。当先行词被形容词的最高级、序数词或the only，the very等修饰时，定语从句要用that引导，而不能用which。
13．A。引导词在第一个定语从句中作状语，在第二个定语从句中作主语。又因that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故选A。
14．A。去掉非限制性定语从句中的插入语I think后，可以看出引导词在从句中作主语，故选who。
15．B。as可单独引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容。其位置可在主句之前，也可在主句之后。
16．D。先行词1949为表示时间的词，引导词代替先行词在从句中作状语，意为共和国于1949年建立，故选when。
17．D。当先行词为all，everything，nothing，anything，much，little，few等不定代词时，定语从句常用that而不用which引导。
18．C。两句中间为逗号且无连词，说明选项所在句子是个非限制性定语从句，可排除A、D。在B、C中，根据主谓一致原则选C。
19．B。选项B使两句之间构成并列句，其中that为指示代词，指代前句内容；如将选项所在句子看作非限制性定语从句，则无正确答案。
20．A。reason作先行词时，如引导词在从句中作状语，用why引导定语从句；如引导词在从句中作主语或宾语，用that或which引导定语从句。引导词在此题中作的是explained的宾语，故选A。
21．B。引导词在从句中作主语。注意：“介词+关系代词”相当于when，在从句中作状语，what不能引导定语从句。
22．B。此题属于“one of +复数名词+定语从句”结构。在此结构中，如引导词作主语，one前有the only，the very等修饰时，定语从句中的谓语动词用单数；如没有，谓语动词用复数。另外，so far常和现在完成时连用。
23．C。whose和of which都可作定语表示“谁的”，但whose须放在无定冠词the的名词前，of which常放在有定冠词the的名词后。例如：China, whose area (the area of which)is about 9,600,000 sq. km., lies in the east of Asia. 中国位于亚洲的东部，它的面积为九百六十万千方公里。
24．B。此题属于“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。先行词指物时关系代词用which，指人时用whom。
25．D。第一个定语从句相当于the judge gave a prize to the artist。第二个定语从句相当于I have been taught painting for two year by the teacher。
26．B。which引导非限制性定语从句指代整个主句内容，即清洁工人好几周没打扫街道一事。
27．D。从句的主语和宾语分别是eating，much time，引导词where在从句中作状语表示地点。
28．A。由句意可知，定语从句的先行词是some pictures而不是some teachers。
29．C。定语从句相当于he invited all his friends to the club。
30．D。从句的主语family与先行词anyone有所属关系，因此选关系代词whose。
31．B。非限定性定语从句。关系代词which代替整个主句。
32．B。先行词the small town是地点，且从句谓语grow up是长大成人的意思，不缺句子成分，这里需要一个表地点的副词when。
33．D。此句是整个句子作先行词的非限定性定语从句。关系代词which代替整个主句。
34．D。此句是整个句子作先行词的非限定性定语从句，of course是插入语，关系代词which代替整个主句。
35．B。在非限定性定语从句中Chinese vase与the price有所属关系，the price of which相当于whose price。
36．A。关系代词as有“正如”之意。
37．D。先行词是3 months，this，that，same均不能用于介词前提的定语从句。
38．A。从句的主语colour与先行词picture有所属关系，所以选表示隶属关系的whose。
39．C。非限定性定语从句。先性词是whenever I met him，我经常遇到他一事，关系代词which代替整个主句。
40．C。如果主句有两个定语从句，且已经有一个用关系代词that引导，另一个定语从句用which引导。
41．C。从句的主语department与先行词boss有所属关系，所以选表隶属关系的whose，同时，work in是固定搭配。
42．D。which指先行词a road map， 本题考查了介词without加关系代词which的用法。
43．A。此句是整个句子He made another wonderful discovery作先行词的非限定性定语，
从句缺少主语，which代替整个句子作主语，is of great important to为固定词组，I think为插入语。
44．A。先行词the bag是事物，who，whom表示人，this是指示代词，故选关系代词that。
45．C。本题考查定语从句。point意为“地点、地步”，通过分析句子的结构，不难看出该从句缺少状语，所以B项、D项可排除，而A项表时间，不合要求，亦排除，因此C项正确。
46．D。先行词the day是时间，从句又不缺句子成分，所以选表示时间的关系副词when作状语。
47．A。先行词是the shop，which作从句的主语。in which相当于where，不能作主语；what不能引导定语从句。
48．D。主句主语是this museum，is是系动词，缺少表语the one，定语从句的关系代词作宾语省略了。
49．D 先行词是the sitting-room，定语从句不缺句子成分．故用表地点的关系副词where作状语。
50．C。关系代词在定语从句中作表语时，只用that，关系代词作从句she was的表语。
51．C。in which指in the earthquake，介词不可以与关系代词that搭配。
52．C。all of whose children中whose在定语从句中作定语，A、B选项看似正确，但不能引导定语从句。
53．B。注意固定词组make an apology to sb．for sth.，所以只有for which正确。A、D选项看似正确，但不能引导非限定性定语从句。
54．D。连词and连接的是并列句，而非定语从句。
55．D。第一个空考查作定语的用法，第二个空考查固定词组be cross at sth.的用法．意思是“对……生气”。
56．A。本题考查定语从句和强调句型。第一空引导的是定语从句，先行词Nantong在从句中作pay a visit to的宾语。第二空考查“It is … that …”的强调句型。
57．C。本题考查定语从句关系代词。很明显，第一个先行词指人、而第二个则从上下文看those指代的也是人。所以关系代词要用who。又因为均作主语，所以不能省略who。
58．D。which引导的是非限制性定语从句。
59．D。from which = from the direction。
60．C。题中which在定语从句作主语，不能省略，它修饰先行词places。which可以用that代替。
（5）
单项填空
1. The old man said the accident _______ careless driving, so a lot of money________ be paid by the driver.
A. was due to; was due to B. due to; was due to
C. is due to; was due to D. is due to; was dued to
2. He had no choice but to _________ an excuse to explain his being late.
A. make out B. make up
C. make up for D. make over
3. The _______ are ten to one that we’ll win the match.
A. opportunities B. possibility
C. chances D. ability
4. ―Have you worked out when the final payment is _______
―Early next month.
A. found B. come
C. due D. practical
5. Mr. Wang, who _____ in this city ever since thirty years ago, _____ a report for the last two years.
A. has lived; had prepared B. has been living; has been preparing
C. lived; has been preparing D. has been living; has prepared
6. He _______ me five dollars for it, but at first he said to me the work would be done ______.
A. charged ; free of charge B. charged for ; charged for nothing
C. charged ; out of the charge D. charged to ; free of the charge
7. When _____, the man said he went home at 2:00 a.m., _____ and only _____ his house broken into.
A. asked; tired; to find B. asking; tired; finding
C. asked; tiredly; to find D. asking; tired; finding
8. Many policemen and soldiers are ______ the forest _____ the prisoner escaping from prison.
A. searching for; searching B. searching; searching
C. searching; in search of D. in search for; searching for
9. You can go to the newspaper library and _____ any information you need for your new story.
A. look for B. look up
C. look at D. look into
10. Don’t turn round. Go ______ this street till you see the school.
A. down B. to
C. straightly D. straight
11. Give them a hand this time and I am sure they will offer theirs ______ in the future.
A. by turns B. in turn
C. at turn D. in return
12. —Could I borrow that newspaper for a few moments
— _________.
A. No way B. Yes. You could
C. No chance D. By all means
13. Xi’an is ______ most beautiful tourist city and I believe I’ll come for _______ second time.
A. the; a B. a; a
C. the; the D. a; the
14. Shall we _______ our discussion and have some tea or coffee
A. break down B. break off
C. break into D. break out
15. The happy children were making _______ the coast, where they would see the sea for the first time in their lives.
A. their way in B. their ways to
C. their way in D. their way to
完形填空
Lose-Win is weak. It’s easy to get stepped on. It’s easy to be the nice guy. It’s easy to give in, all in the name of being a peacemaker.
A girl named Jenny once told me about her 16 in the world of Lose-Win during her eighth-grade year before she finally broke 17 :
My 18 with my mom all started one day 19 she said to me sarcastically (讽刺地) “Wow, you’re surely lively today.” I 20 it so literally (字面地) that then and there I decided to close off from her and never 21 back to her. So every time she would say something 22 I disagreed with her I would just say. “Okay, 23 you want, Mom.” But I really got cold quickly. And my 24 began to build. One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said, “Oh, that’s 25 ” and then went back to mop the floor.
“Don’t you ever 26 ” I thought. But I didn’t say anything and stormed off. She had no idea I was 27 upset. She would have been willing to talk to me had I 28 her bow important it was to me.
At last I just blew up. “Mom, this has got to 29 . You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it because it’s 30 than if fighting. Well, I’m sick of it.” This all came as a 31 to her.
After my blow up, we felt like we were 32 all over in our relationship. But it’s getting better all the lime. We discuss things now and I always 33 my feelings with her.
If you adopt Lose-Win as your basic 34 toward life, then people will wipe their dirty feet on you. You’ll also be 35 your true feelings deep inside. And that’s not healthy.
16. A. wanderings B. disappointment C. lessons D. helplessness
17. A. out B. down C. up D. free
18. A. relationship B. problems C. quarrels D. improvement
19. A. as B. since C. when D. before
20. A. regarded B. treated C. received D. took
21. A. fight B. struggle C. talk D. turn
22. A. even if B. only if C. which D. as though
23. A. however B. whatever C. so much D. too much
24. A. coldness B. anger C. disagreement D. hope
25. A. true B. impossible C. nice D. important
26. A. care B. see C. say D. listen
27. A. also B. still C. even D. already
28. A. warned B. shown C. asked D. told
29. A. end B. change C. last D. stop
30. A. worse B. easier C. more D. less
31. A. surprise B. pleasure C. gift D. harm
32. A. going B. starting C. thinking D. reviewing
33. A. share B. have C. discuss D. improve
34. A. way B. method C. attitude D. theory
35. A. hurting B. waking C. storing D. hiding
阅读理解
(A)
Along a long path we came to a deep valley, on the far side of which the path led into some very thick bushes. Rather than push through up again and rejoin the path on the far side of the bushes.
As I climbed down into the valley a bird flew off h rock on which I had put my hand. On looking at the spot from which the bird had risen, I saw two eggs. They were the kind that I did not have in my collection, so I placed them carefully in my bag, wrapped in a little dry grass.
As we went further down the valley the sides became steeper and not far from where I had entered. It came to drop of about twelve to fourteen feet. The water that rushed down all these small valleys in the rainy season had worn the rock as glass. As it was too deep to climb down, I handed my gun to one of the men and slid down it. My feet had hardly touched the sandy bottom when the two men jumped down, one on each side of me. They quickly gave me the gun and asked me if I had heard the tiger. In fact, I had heard nothing; possibly because of the noise I made sliding down the rock. The men said they had heard a tiger growling somewhere nearby, but they did not know from which direction the noise had come.
36. According to the text we know that __________.
A. the writer decided to push through the thick bushes
B. the writer decided to walk along the valley
C. the writer wanted to stop climbing
D. the writer tried to find two eggs
37. When the writer found the eggs, he ________.
A. wrapped them in dry grass and put them aside
B. wrapped them in dry grass and took them with him
C. tried to