高一英语BOOK3 第一单元精选复习试卷(浙江省温州市瓯海区)

高一英语第一单元精选复习试卷（book3）
I．语法
1 You____ all those clothes! We have a washing machine to do that sort of thing.A) needn't have washed B) shouldn't have washed
C) must not have washed D) can not have washed2 John's score on the test is the highest in the class; he____ last night.A) should study B) should have studied C) must have studied D) must have to study3 The room is in a terrible mess; it ____cleaned.(CET-4, 1996,6)A） can't have been B) shouldn't have been C) mustn't have been D) wouldn't have been4Nobody knows how people first came to these islands. They ____ from South America on rafts.A) must have sailed B) can sail C) might have sailed D) should have sailed5 Mary was not in her bedroom yesterday afternoon. She ____ in her classroom.A) should have been B) must have been C) must be D) should be6Bob said he was going to join our club but he didn't. He ____ his mind.A) can't have changed B) wouldn't have changed
C) must have changed D) shouldn't have changed7 You____ to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A) needn't go B) had better not go C) should not go D) needn't have gone8 We____ the letter yesterday, but it didn't arrive.A) must receive B) ought to receive C) must have received D) ought to have received9 With all the work on hand, he____ to the cinema last night.A) mustn't go B) shouldn't have gone C) could not go D) couldn't have gone10 Eve was late for class again. She ____earlier.A) should get up B) must get up C) need to get up D) should have got up11 I am feeling sick. I____ so much chocolate.A) needn't have eaten B) couldn't have eaten C) mustn't have eaten D) shouldn't have eaten12 I didn't send out my application form last week, but I ____.A) had B) would do C) should have D) might have to13 Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared. He thought he____ Tom to go with him.A) might have asked B) should asked C) must have asked D) should have asked14 When I got to the cinema, the film had already started; I____ there earlier.A) ought to get B) ought to have got C) must have got D) must get15 The road was muddy. It____ last night.A) must rained B) must have rained C) must be rained D) could have rained16 She can speak quite fluent English. She____.A) must been in the U.S.A. for some timeB) must have been in the U.S.A. for some timeC) should have been in the U.S.A. for some timeD) may be in the U.S.A. for some time 17 You should bear in mind that he is not so strong as he____.A) was used to be B) used to be C) was used to D) use to18“We didn't see him at the exhibition yesterday.”“He ___it.”A) mustn't visit B) can't have visited C) should have gone to see D) may see 19 Mary ____my letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A) should have received B) has receivedC) couldn't have received D) ought to have received20 I ____ you a valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money.A) would have liked to give B) liked to give C) have liked to give D) would like to give21“Where ____ my umbrella?”“Somebody ____ it away by mistake.”A) is, must have taken B) is, must take C) have been, must take D) is, takes22 What ____ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?A) will you suppose B) you suppose C) do you suppose D) you would suppose23 Two eyes ____see more than one.A) can B) may C) will D) should24 ____ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes.A) Would B) Will C) May D) Should 25 We ought to help each other in our work, ____?A) oughtn't we B) should we C) shouldn't we D) ought to we26 Tom ____ better than to ask Dick for help.A) shall know B) shouldn't know C) has known D) should have known27 You ____ your tooth pulled out before it rot completely.A) had better got B) had to get better C) had better to get D) had better get28 When we got to the cinema, the film hasn't started yet, so we ____.A) needn't hurry B) didn't need hurry C) needn't to hurry D) needn't have hurried29 It was really very dangerous; you ____ him seriously.A) might have injured B) could injure C) should have injured D) must injure 30 As he had heart attack, he was told that he ____ continue the work.A) needn't B) may not C) mustn't D) can't31 An Englishman who ____not speak Italian was once traveling in Italy.A) must B) could C) may D) might32 I ____like to make a suggestion.A) could B) would C) must D) might33 I know things are hard with you, but you ____try to get over the difficulties.A) can B) may C) must D) ought34 I can't find the recorder in the room. It ____ by somebody.A) may have been taken away B) may leave C) may take away D) must have taken away35 He ____the 9:20 train because he didn't leave home till 9:25.A) can reach B) could catch C) may not catch D) couldn't have caught
II，根据句子写单词
把下列单词填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填单词的形式变化）：
starve satisfy ancestor lamp feast origin arrival possibility weep couple
national gain independence gather agricultural European fool obvious
award watermelon handsome rooster admire energetic apologize announcer
clothing religious social daily Christian permission drown sadness forgive
1 Never believe in him; He is nothing but a wolf in sheep’s ________.
2 He was ________ the Hero of the City for having saved a boy from the big fire.
3 The March of the Volunteer(义勇军进行曲) is the Chinese ________ anthem.
4 Mum, I am _______. Is dinner ready?
5 –What’s your _________ belief? – Islam.
6 India didn’t ________ its independence until 1962.
7 Your answer is quite _________. I am satisfied with it.
8 America declared its _________ on July 4, 1776.
9In China Tomb-sweeping Day(清明节) is a day to be in memory of their _______.
10 _________ has the same meaning as cock.
11 I am now _________ convincing information for my paper.
12 It was Edison who invented the electric _________.
13 Those who believe in Christianity are called _________.
14 I _________ him for his bravery and determination. He made it in the end.
15 The central government has made a series of _________ policies to encourage farmers to work the land.
16 They held a grand wedding ________ at a five-star hotel. More than 500 guests were invited.
17 Without my ________ anyone is not allowed to enter.
18 To get the job done, one should be ________ and dynamic(动力的).
19 Britain, France and Germany are all developed _________ countries.
20 Do you know the _________ of the earth?
21 When the girl was saved up the shore, she was almost _________.
22 If you do something wrong you should ________ to others.
23 You were ________ enough to believe him.
24 On my _________ home I found the front door open.
25 At the news, he was lost in deep ________.
26 It was very _________ that he showed no interest in our plan.
27 Please ________ me for coming late.
28 Is there any _________ that our team will defeat theirs?
29 We haven’t seen each other for a ________ of days.
30 I ________ to see him looking so sick.
III．把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
take place in memory of dress up look forward to day and night as though have fun with keep one’s word hold one’s breath
1 Children often __________ the arrival of a holiday.
2 Mom, don’t worry about me. I am ___________ other boys.
3 The Olympic Games _________ every four years.
4 There is to be a get-together tonight. Please __________ for it.
5 That school was founded ___________ the famous scientist.
6 The couple worked ___________ to pay back their debt.
7 It looks ___________ it’s going to rain soon.
8 I ___________ to visit him the next day.
9 ___________ and count 1 to 10.
10．?Don’t ____________ me; I’m not a fool.
IV．精选选择题
1. —Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening?
—______. I like basketball very much.
A. I’d love to B. Not really C. I wouldn’t go D. Thank you all the same
2. —Thank you for your wonderful meal.
—______.
A. No, it was just so-so B. The same to you C. No, that’s all right D. It’s my pleasure
3. —Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?
—You ______ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.
A. could B. shall C. may D. can
4. —Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”?
—No. When and where does the story ______ ?
A. take up B. take on C. take place D. take off
5. —Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?
—Because he was honoured with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching.
A. present B. gift C. award D. reward
6. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door?
—It ______ be Father, but I’m not sure.
A. can; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must
7. Being a teacher for many years, he has learned a ______ to remember students’ names.
A. idea B. thought C. trick D. mean
8. When we were young, every evening my brother and I ______ stay at home waiting for our mother.
A. would B. might C. should D. could
9. I am looking forward to ______ your answer as soon as possible.
A. receiving B. being received
C. receive D. be received
10. —Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.
—Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day.
A. turned out B. turned on C. turned over D. turned up
11. Lewis was much admired ______ his work on the advanced medical research.
A. on B. in C. for D. with
12. Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing ______.
A. happened B. had happened C. would happen D. was happening
13. The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.
A. in need of B. in search of C. with the help of D. in memory of
14. He had led everyone to ______ that his family was very rich.
A. believing B. believe
C. be believed D. be believing
15. I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you______ me?
A. forgive B. satisfy C. apologize D. gain
16.The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were still not_________. In fact, what the government did was not___________.
A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfied
C. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied
17.-----Do you know where David is ? I couldn’t find him anywhere.
-----Well. He ________have gone far-----his coat’s still here.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t
18. ----I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.
----- You_____ her last week.
A. ought to tell B. would have told C. must tell D. should have told
19. How ________ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?
A. can B. must C. need D. may
20. — The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it?
— Of course.
A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do
21. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who ________ have taken it?
A. should B. must C. could D. would
22..Missing the flight means _______ for another three hours.
A.waiting B.to wait C.wait D.to be waiting
23.We’re going to _______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us ?
A.get in B.get over C.get along D.get together
24. ---- It’s a pity that Mr. Smith died last night.
? ---- Really? The police may never discover what ______ that night, for he was the only eyewitness (目击者).
A. happened?????? B. took place?? C. was happened? ?? D. was taken place
25. ---- Do you know Tom, ______ father is an engineer?
---- Yes, quite well. He ______ always be the first to offer me help when I meet with prolems.
A. the; would???? B. which; used to?? C. that; used to????? D. whose; would
26.Walking around,I found the city was full of people for the festival.
A.wearing B.had new clothes on
C.dressing up D.dressed up
27. He is looking forward __________his father.
A. of receiving B. of hearing from
C. to hearing from D. to hear from
28. He cleared his throat as if ______ something..
A.to say B.says C.is saying D.have said
29.Foreigners should the customs in a foreign country they are visiting.
A.make B.let C.get D.follow
30.Missing the flight means _______ for another three hours.
A.waiting B.to wait C.wait D.to be waiting
V完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever been at a meeting while someone was making a speech and 31
suddenly that your mind was a million miles away? You probably felt sorry and 32 to pay attention because you have always been told that 33 is a waste of time.
“On the contrary(相反),” says L. Giambra, an expert in psychology, “Daydreaming is quite
34 . Without it, the mind couldn’t 35 all the thinking it has to do during a normal day. You can’t possibly do all your thinking with a conscious(有意识的) 36 . Instead, your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. Daydreaming 37 be one way that the unconscious and conscious states of mind have silent dialogues.”
Early experts in psychology paid 38 attention to the importance of daydreams and some even 39 them harmful. 40 daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses. Psychologists did not have a better understanding of daydreams 41 the late 1980s.
Daydreams are usually very 42 and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, 43 may be hard to understand. It’s easier to get a deep understanding of your life 44 paying close attention to your daydreams than by trying to 45 your sleep dreams carefully. Daydreams help you 46 the difficult situations in your life and possibly help you find a way of dealing with 47 .
Daydreams cannot be 48 . They move off in unexpected directions which may be
49 and full of ideas. For many famous artists and scientists, daydreams were and are a main
50 of creative energy.
31．A. managed
B. showed
C. realized
D. received
32．A. failed to decide
C. made up your mind
B. decided not
D. keep in mind
33．A. sleeping
B.daydreaming
C. attending a meeting
D. making a speech
34A.meaningless
B. useful
C. difficult
D. easy
35．A. do
B. take
C. work
D. make
36．A. dream
B. mind
C. position
D. stage
37．A. must
B. should
C. may
D. need
38．A. much
B. no
C. great
D. few
39A.considered
B. regarded
C. took
D. thought
40A. In no time
B.Atone time
C. At the time
D. At a time
41．A. after
B. in
C. before
D. until
42．A. hard
B. simple
C. difficult
D. good
43．A. which
B. as
C. it
D. they
44．A. in
B. with
C. by
D. through
45．A. examine
B. practise
C. test
D. make
46．A. think
B. create
C. consider
D. recognize
47．A. it
B. them
C. those
D. these
48A. predicted
B. made
C. produced
D. copied
49．A. creative
B. happy
C. sad
D. humorous
50．A. resource
B. source
C. reason
D. cause
VI．阅读
A
Tea, the most important of English drinks, is a relative latecomer to British shores. Although the custom of drinking tea dates back to the third millennium BC in China, it was not until the mid 17 th century that tea first appeared in England.
Afternoon tea was introduced in England by Anna, the seventh Duchess of Bedford, in the year 1840. The Duchess would become hungry around four o’clock in the afternoon. The evening meal in her household was served fashionably late at eight o’clock, thus leaving a long period of time between lunch and dinner. The Duchess asked her servant to bring a tray of tea, bread, butter and cake to her room during the late afternoon. This became a habit of hers and she began inviting friends to join her.
This pause for tea became a fashionable social event. During the 1880’s upper class and society women would change into long gowns(长袍), gloves and hats for their afternoon tea which was usually served in the drawing room between four and five o’clock.
Traditional afternoon tea consists of a selection of dainty(讲究的) sandwiches, scones(烤饼)served with cream and jams. Cakes and pastries(面团) are also served. Tea grown in India or Ceylon is poured from silver teapots into delicate bone china cups.
Nowadays, however, in the average suburban home, afternoon tea is likely to be just a biscuit or small cake and a mug of tea, usually produced using a teabag.
51. The title of the passage is ____________________.
A. Anna, the seventh Duchess of Bedford
B. Tea, the most important of English drinks
C. Anna, a person introducing afternoon tea to England
D. Afternoon tea, a very British tradition
52. Afternoon tea was introduced in English in ____________________.
A. 1880 B. the mid 17th century C. 1840 D. 3 BC
53. Traditional afternoon tea is made up of ____________________.
A. sandwiches, scones as well as cakes and pastries
B. a biscuit or small cake and a mug of tea
C. a tray of tea, bread, butter and cake
D. a selection of dainty sandwiches
54. According to the passage, we can learn that ____________________.
A. Tea appeared in England much earlier than in China
B. The reason why the Duchess was hungry at 4 p.m. is that dinner time came quite late
C. In the suburban home, afternoon tea is also served in a dainty way
D. Tea grown in India or Ceylon is poured from china teapots into delicate bone silver cups.
B
Lomography was first officially introduced to China when the Lomography World Congress was held in Beijing in July, 2004. The Lomography World Congress is the greatest annual event of the Lomographic Society. It has been held in Madrid, New York, Tokyo, Cologne and Vienna, etc. The 2004’s great affair(盛会) took place in Beijing and ran a full week.
The first non-official affair of Chinese Lomographers was held in August, 2005 and it attracted much attention. A lot of energetic young people got together under the banner of “I Loma you” which was the slogan of this big party. In China Lomo is more of a symbol of fashion and youth, and most of the Lomographers are stylish young people who work with or study art. The organizer told the editor that the oldest Lomographer who came here is in his forties while the youngest one is about nine years old, but most of the people who are into Lomo are about 20 years old. In China the concept of Lomography is not only about Lomographyer taking photos with Lomo camera, but also a kind of spirit. “I think, generally, the Lomo spirit is everyone trying to love one’s own life and discover the beauty of everyday life,” the organizer said, “what I think more important is the idea of freedom and creativity. The 10 th Golden Rule is ‘don’t worry about any rules’, I think it introduces to us a concept: It’s you who make the rules and it’s you who break the rules. So free your mind and let your creativity work, and your life will be fantastic.”
55. People who are into Lomo are mostly _________________.
A. about 9 years old B. in their forties C. teenagers D. about 20 years old
56. We can learn from what the organizer said that _________________.
A. everyone should make rules in your life
B. no one can break the rules
C. freedom and creativity can enrich your life
D. the beauty of life is easy to discover
57. In China the concept of Lomo is _________________.
A. to search for the beauty of life
B. to take photos with Lomo camera and a kind of spirit
C. to make your life wonderful and amazing
D. to free your mind and break rules
58. We may find this passage in _________________.
A. a newspaper B. a textbook C. a notebook D. an advertisement
VII．写作
假如你的朋友向你征求学习英语的方法。请就下面的内容写一封回信。
1．朗读背诵，帮你记忆，养成用英语思维的习惯。
2．多听，多交际，可以提高听说能力。
3．记日记，提高书面表达能力。
注意：1．背诵 learn …by heart 用英语思维 think in English
2．词数100左右
3．信的开头已给出，不计入词数。
Dear Simon,
I have received your letter about asking me for the advice about learning English. ______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours truly,
Mary
语法：Key:
1)A 2)C 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)C 7)D 8)D 9)D 10)D 11)D 12)C 13)D 14)B 15)B 16)B 17)B 18)C 19)C 20)A 21)A 22)C 23)A 24)C 25)A 26)D 27)D 28)D 29)A 30)C 31)B 32)B 33)C 34)A 35)D
单词和短语
一 1 clothing 2 awarded 3 national 4 starving 5 religious 6 gain 7 satisfying 8independence 9 ancestors 10 Rooster 11 gathering 12 lamp 13 Christians 14 admire 15 agricultural 16 feast 17 permission 18 energetic 19 European 20 origin 21 drowning 22 apologise 23 fool 24 arrival 25 sadness 26 obvious 27 forgive 28 possibility 29 couple 30 wept
二 1 look forward to 2 having fun with 3 take place 4 dress up 5 in memory of
6 day and night 7 as though 8 kept my word 9 Hold your breath 10。play a trick on
选择题
1-5 ADBCC 6-10 BCAAD
11-15 CBDBA
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
A
C
D
A
B
C
A
D
B
D
26
27
28
29
30
D
C
A
D
A
Ⅲ．完型
31—35 CCBBA 36—40 BCBAB 41—45 DBACA 46—50DBAAB
31 在此是 “意识到”之意，应用realize
32. 在此感到抱歉后决定认真听，应用make up one’s mind
33. 从下面一行可以得出
34. 由on the contrary 转折，根据上文得出
35 由下文得出答案
36. 由下文unconscious mind得出
37. 根据语意，专家们不确定，仅是一个可能
38. 根据下文
39. consider sth +adj, regard sth as sth
40 in no time立刻； at one time曾经； at the time那时； at a time一次
41. not …until…
42. and 往往连接意义相近的词
43. 非限制性定语从句
44. 根据下文并列
45. 根据上文pay close attention to, 与此并列
. “认清楚状况”之意
47. 指代前面的situations
48. 根据语意
49. 并列关系
50 根据语意
Ⅳ．阅读
A. 51—54 DCAB B. 55—58 DCBA
Ⅶ．作文
Dear Simon,
I have received your letter about asking me for the advice about learning English. Now I’d like to tell you how you should learn English.
First of all, you should often read English aloud and try to learn something important by heart, which helps you to remember them easily and form a good habit of thinking in English. Besides, you should listen a lot and communicate with others in English. In this way, you will improve both your listening ability and your spoken English as well. What’s more, you should keep a diary in English every day and your written English will come better and better.
I hope what I’ve said is useful to you. I’m looking forward to your good news.
Best wishes.

Yours truly,
Mary