课件16张PPT。高二年级 英语
Reading 1, U2, M7
授课者: 李艳
湖南广益卫星远程学校
高二年级2008-2009学年第一学期Unit2 Fit for lifeHow?Have you ever received medical treatments? What did it feel like?
Have you ever taken any medicine?
What is the most important medicine in your opinion?Read the subtitles and tell me what the two medicines mentioned in the text are.AspirinPenicillinListen and focus on the different dates
Finish C2, Page20
Development of Aspirin:
In 1900: sold in shops as a tablet
In 1950: as the best-selling painkiller recorded in the Guinness Book
In 1971: proved to be a blood-thinning medicine
In 1977: used to prevent a stroke
In 2003: used to reduce blood sugar levelsDevelopment of Penicillin:
In 1928: discovered by Alexander Fleming
World War II: found new chemical
techniques to purify it
In 1945: all the scientists shared the
Nobel PrizeRead again and answer:
C1, Page20 (1, 4, 6)Effects of aspirinReduce fever
Help stop body pains
Reduce the risk of heart attacks
Prevent a stroke
Reduce the risk of colon cancer
Increase the length of people’s lives
Help with diabetesEffects of penicillinHelp in treating wounds and infections
Treat other illnesses including pneumoniaSummarize (E,P21)
Keys: invented
ASA
tablet
recommended
published
discovered
available
contemporary
How can we understand medical terms?
Pay attention to:
words coming from the same stem
words that are compound words
words with irregular plural forms
words composed of chemical names What do you think the world would be like if there were no medicines?
Do you believe that ‘wonder drugs’ will be invented to treat diseases like AIDS in the future?中 / 西药
Chinese / western medicine
内服 / 外用药
medicine for internal / external use
成药 / 饮片
patent medicine / cut crude drug
处方药 / 非处方药
prescribed / nonprescribed drugs
( over-the-counter drugs )
OTC
国药准字H23022613
国药准字Bxxxxxxxx
国药准字Sxxxxxxxx
国药准字ZxxxxxxxxFind out another two medicines in PartF,P21
Page2, Issue30, English Weeklyhomework课件14张PPT。高二年级 英语
Word Study (1), U2, M7
授课者: 李艳
湖南广益卫星远程学校
高二年级2008-2009学年第一学期Word Study (I)高二-2009上学期Unit 2 Fit for life高二-2009上学期Step 1: Word reading P.75-76
(from open up to fundamental)Step 2: Word guessing1. the process of testing the ability, quality or performance of sb. or sth.trial n.—try v. In the one-year trial, you must work hard and prove your ability.
Clinical trials should be done before a new drug can be put into use.试用期临床试验3) The first trial flight has been a great success.
4) They let me have the computer on trial for three months.
5) It was by/through trial and error that I learnt most of what I know about gardening.反复试验；不断摸索试飞高二-2009上学期高二-2009上学期2. to stop sth. from moving or flowing by putting sth. in it or across itblock vt. As the strong winds blew down many tall trees, some of the streets in the city were blocked.
Although he is not in good health, his illness doesn’t block his progress of study.高二-2009上学期3) My nose is blocked up.
4) Black clouds blocked out the sun.
5) After the bomb explosion, the police have blocked the street off.
6) He went bankrupt last year, and his company is going on the block. 塞住；封住(孔, 洞)遮住(光线或声音)(用路障)封锁n. 正在拍卖中block n. 街区；大楼；障碍物；一大块a block of ice/meat; an office block高二-2009上学期3. belonging to the present time or the same time contemporary adj. Poet Li Bai was contemporary with Du Fu.
He is interested in contemporary fiction/music/dance.
We were contemporaries at high school.n. 同学高二-2009上学期4. a large number or quantity ofmass adj. mass production
the mass market
weapons of mass destructionmass n.
a mass of snow/black hair
masses of clouds/work/people
the masses
the mass of sth.大量群众，百姓大多数一堆，块，团高二-2009上学期5. how likely something is to happenprobability n. There seems to be a high probability of unemployment in the present economic climate.
It now seems a probability rather than just a possibility.高二-2009上学期6. the act of removing or reducing pain, anxiety, etc. relief n.—relieve v. Having foot massage is good for the relief of tiredness.
Much to my relief, my husband and I weren’t hurt in the car accident.
Lots of victims were sent to the relief center after the earthquake.消除，减轻庆幸，宽慰救助，资助高二-2009上学期7. that can be developed in the future potential adj. Nobody could imagine the potential president of the USA would be a Negro.
You should realize the potential crisis when you are in good conditions.
He has the potential to become a world-class musician.n. 潜质高二-2009上学期8. serious and very importantfundamental adj. a question of fundamental importance
a fundamental difference
Hard work is fundamental to success.至关重要勤奋是成功的基础。9. name
请参阅English Weekly Page 3，并完成相
应练习。PracticeEnglish Weekly P4 I, II高二-2009上学期Homework Preview Reading, P18 Part A D
Read the text for at least 3 times.
Memorize the words in M1U1.高二-2009上学期课件14张PPT。高二年级 英语
Reading 2, U2, M7
授课者: 李艳
湖南广益卫星远程学校
高二年级2008-2009学年第一学期antibiotic
Tiger Balm抗生素
万金油国药准字H23022613
国药准字Bxxxxxxxx
国药准字Sxxxxxxxx
国药准字Zxxxxxxxx- - -, there is a high probability _____ you will find aspirin and penicillin.
The date ______ aspirin was invented is given by medical historians as 1897, but in fact, 3500 years ago, some recipes recommended drinking a tea made from the dried leaves of a particular plant to reduce body pains.that(L1)key sentencesthat / when(L6)3. The first trials of this medicine took place in 1899 when the company Hoffmann worked for began giving the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with patients. (L13)()()()physicist ?4. Lawrence Craven, a doctor from the USA, is the author of several published reports, one of which introduced the idea in 1953 that aspirin could reduce the risk of heart attacks by thinning blood. (L21)()()5. Fleming tried this mould out on another bacterium and found that it killed the bacterium too. (L41)try on …
try out for …
try for …试穿
参加…选拔(或试演)
试图获得﹑力争赢得…6. It was not until world War II that two other scientists managed to use new chemical techniques to purify it. (L46) N did Two other scientists didn’t manage to use new chemical techniques to purify it until world War II. 7. So, although Fleming discovered penicillin, it was over a decade before someone else turned penicillin into the great drug of the 20th century. (L54)
8. It was a dream come true. (L51) ?!Useful expressions
关注
打开
produce … from
最畅销的止痛药
实施﹑执行 focus on (L1)
open up (L2)
从…提取 (L12)
the best-selling painkiller (L19)
carry out (L26)Useful expressions
这种杀菌药
in large quantities
批量生产
由于
由于他们的工作共同获得诺贝尔生理学或医药学奖
this bacteria-killing medicine (L36)
大量地 (L48)
mass production (L50)
due to (L50)
share the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their work (L57)How can we understand medical terms?
Pay attention to:
words coming from the same stem
words that are compound words
words with irregular plural forms
words composed of chemical names Reading Strategy (P19)Language practice (P110)A1, A2, D1homework1.P4, Issue30, English Weekly
2.Memorize the new words课件10张PPT。高二年级 英语
Word power & Reading(work book), U2, M7
授课者: 李艳
湖南广益卫星远程学校
高二年级2008-2009学年第一学期Medicine is what we can use to _____________.cure a diseaseDo you know about these diseases? A, P22
Read the entry in PartA and complete the notes in PartC (from 1 to 6)Keys:
1 measles; chickenpox
2 Influenza/ Flu
3 Cancer
4 Diabetes
5 heart disease; heart attack; stroke
6 malaria; cholera; yellow fever; typhoidKeys
PartB: F B G D A C E
7 tablets; pills; capsules; liquid medicine; powders; injections; cream; sprayMatch the words with the pictures in PartB and complete the notes in PartC (Number7)If you were ill, what would you do?
PartD:
match the places found in a hospital with the purposes.
Keys: a d f b c e h gWord Reading , P68Reading Comprehension
The end of a disease (Page114)
Making milk safe (Page115)
Diabetes (Page117)Listening Comprehension
(Page116)1.Review new words
2.FinishA2(P110), D1(P113) Homework:课件17张PPT。高二年级 英语
Word Study (II), U2, M7
授课者: 李艳
湖南广益卫星远程学校
高二年级2008-2009学年第一学期高二-2009上学期Step 1: Word reading P.76-77
(from put through to spinal cord)Step 2: Word guessing1. break sth into two or more partssplit v./ n. She was splitting wood logs with an axe.
2) The children split (up) into groups.(cause people to) separate or divide into groups/parties 3) The group have split away/off from the
official union.
4) John has just split up with his girl friend.
5) sew up a split in a seam(线缝).
6) a split in the Labour Party.
(将某事)分离出来高二-2009上学期[n.]绝交；断绝关系分离高二-2009上学期2. a question you ask in order to get
informationenquiry/inquiry [n.]. I have been making some inquiries
about it.
2) ---How do you apply for this licence?
---Ask at inquiries.
3) call for a public inquiry into safety
standards问讯处=investigation
要求公开调查安全情况高二-2009上学期3)The committee will inquire (about) his involvement with the bank.
4)I called to inquire train times of you.
5)They are appointed to inquire into the traffic accident.
[V.]高二-2009上学期3. The feeling of happiness, satisfaction, or
enjoyment pleasure [n.] Are you here on business or for
pleasure?
2) May I have the pleasure of the next dance with you?
3) These arrangements can be changed
at your pleasure.
4) It has been a great pleasure to talk to
you.愿意；意愿荣幸[cn]消遣；娱乐高二-2009上学期4. at the midpoint between two thingshalfway adv. / adj. The shop is halfway between my house and my school.
I was halfway to/ towards the office when I realized I’d forgotten my wallet.
I was halfway to/ towards reviewing the book.
She left halfway through the meeting.
This technology is in its halfway stage.高二-2009上学期5. with an edge or point that cuts or makes
holes easilysharp adj. I cut my foot on a sharp stone.
You made a sharp right turn at the crossroads.
The TV picture isn’t very sharp.
The wine is a little too sharp for me.
The woman has a sharp tongue/sharp mind.
The meeting starts at 3 o’clock sharp; don’t be late.[adv.]高二-2009上学期6. remove or reduce pain, anxiety, etc. relieve v. 缓解头疼的药
a drug ___________________
2)The guard will be relieved at midnight.
He relieved his feelings by shouting.
4) Let me relieve you of your heavy bags.
5) The general was relieved of his command(指挥权).换岗;换班帮助…减轻负担that relieves headaches解除…的职务发泄情感高二-2009上学期7. fun_ction [n.] The fun_ction of a chairman is to lead
and control meetings.
2) The brain performs a very important
fun_ction; it controls the nervous system
of the body.
3) ---You look as if you’re dressed for
some fun_ction or other.
--- Yes, I’m going to a friend’s wedding.集会；典礼；
宴会职能 功能，作用高二-2009上学期8. fun_ction [v.] His brain seems to be functioning normally.
2) The sofa can also fun_ction as a bed.
PracticeD2, Page113 高二-2009上学期KeysIf you suffer from a terrible headache, you should take some pills to relieve the pain.
This new type of mobile phone is equipped with some new functions, such as a fun_ction for translation. 高二-2009上学期3. Due to R & B’s widespread popularity, most young people are familiar with it.
4. Our enquiry was dealt with very quickly and the company contacted us within a week with the information we requested. 高二-2009上学期5. It is my pleasure to help you look after your baby because I like playing with children very much.
6. I am so tired that I can not focus on anything today.高二-2009上学期7. He studied the American market to look for a potential investment there.
8. The radio has many advertisements between the news stories, which brings them a lot of profit.高二-2009上学期Homework Review the words and phrases in Module 1 Unit 2.
高二-2009上学期课件20张PPT。GrammarUnit 2 Grammar and usage Phrasal verbs What is a phrasal verb?1.If you open up any medicine cupboard in the world, there is a high probability that you will find aspirin.
2.It was over a decade before someone else turned penicillin into the great drug of the 20th century.verb + adverbverb + prepositionopen upturned intoFleming tried out this mould on another bacterium.
Fleming tried this mould out on another bacterium.1.verb + adverbNote 1. If the object is a noun, the adverb can go before or after the object.Note 2: If the object is a pronoun, it has to go between the verb and the adverb.They have agreed to put aside their differences in the interests of winning the election.
They have differences, but they have agreed to put them aside in the interests of winning the election.Everything he said at the conference was put down.
When was the theory put forward?
Another supermarket has been put up near our house.
Why not put aside some money for your child?Note3 : A verb can be followed by different adv., and it has different meanings.The plane __________ (起飞) at 10a.m.
At midnight, the party ___________ (终止).
When did the war ___________ (爆发)?
How did the quarrel____________ (发生)?
The handle has ______________ (脱落).
The moon has _____________ (出来).
She soon __________________ (落后).takes offbroke upbreak outcome aboutcome offcome outfell behindNote 4:
A phrasal verb does not always have an object.Note 5: Phrasal verbs have special meanings.No.5, P24The office gives out financial advice to students who ask for it.
Details of the accident were given out on the nine o’clock news.
His heart /The engine finally gave out.
Their water gave out two days ago.
The radio is giving out a strange signal.give to each of
several peoplemade known publiclybreak down /
stop workingbe used up / come to an end send outNote 6: A phrasal verb can have many meanings.No.6, P241. He ________ some excuse about the dog eating his school uniform.
2. The grass in the garden _______ to her knees.
3. Kathy _________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
4. John was in the garden __________ a fence.make up; pick up; put up; come up; made upcame uppicked upputting upNote 6: Different verbs + the same adverbDoctors are looking into the case for new treatment.
Sometimes people ask for medicine that they do not really need.2.verb + prepositionDoctors are looking the case into for new treatment.
Sometimes people ask medicine for that they do not really need.××How can you put up with this for so long?
It is not right to look down upon those who have AIDS.
Watch out for cars while crossing the street.3.verb + adverb + prepositionWe must catch up with them.
Let’s face up to the situation.
Your ideas fit in with mine.
Let’s get down to our business.
We’ll get through with the project next month.
He gave in to the wish of the majority.Your long answer just _____________ (增加) a refusal.
You shall _________________ (改掉) such habits.
You must ________________ (继续) your work.
The castle ______________ (追溯) the 14th century.verb + adverb + prepositionadds up tobreak away fromgo on withdates back toA, P25practice1 looking after 2 call, back
3 deal with 4 look around
5 fill in 6 decide on
7 turn up 8 split up
9 put, off 10 coming up
11 send, over 12 put, throughkeysC1, C2, P112
Page3, Issue31, English Weeklyhomework
