Unit 1 Women of achievement

课件72张PPT。Women of AchievementUnit 1
In our daily life, is there any woman who really inspires( has an effect on ) you?
The woman who inspires me most is…...
because..….Women can hold up half of the sky.Wu Zetianshe ?a great woman in Tang Dynasty the only female emperor
in history of Chinaa great woman in ancient Chinajoined the army instead
of her fatherfought bravely in the warMu Lan吴仪She played an important part in leading people to fight against SARS.She was once a Britain royal member .She showed her kindness and concern to the people (who suffered from poverty and diseases). Unluckily she died in a car accident in1997.Madame Curie
(1867-1934)
radium（镭） a great womanWhat makes a great woman? Life is not easy for any of us. We must work, and above all we must believe in ourselves . We must believe that each one of us is able to do something well .When we discover what this something is , we must work hard at it until we succeed .
----Madame Curieblind and deafdevoted to helping the disabledHelen Keller she“Three Days to See”Ren ChangxiaShe was the director of police station in the city of Dengfeng, HeNan province . She devoted all her life to fighting against crime.Soong Chingling
(l893 --l98l ), China She was Dr Sun Zhongshan's wife, and one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history.
She concerned herself with welfare projects, leading China Welfare Institute especially for women and children. Who was she? Lin Qiaozhi
(l90l--l983), China She was a Chinese, a doctor who became a specialist in women's illnesses.
She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.
Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors.Who was she? Joan of Arc
(l412--l43l), France She dressed as a man and went to fight for the French and to drive the English out of France.
She was caught and put to death by the English. Who was she? Jane Goodall
(l934-- ), Britain As a young girl, she always wanted to study animals. She went to Africa and studied chimps.
Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings.
She works to protect chimps everywhere.Who is she? Thinking ?What qualities should a great woman need? Personal
qualities
of the great
peopledeterminedbraveconfidentwarm-heartedresponsiblekind honesthelpfulgenerousunselfishmodesthard-workingconsiderateintelligentactiveindependent What is a great woman?As far as I am concerned, as great women,
they have to give up something, like family, friends , happy life and so on.
They spent a lot of time on their work.
They don’t care about themselves.
They devote themselves to doing their work.
Once they have chosen their careers (生涯，职业，经历), they would continue with their willing hearts.
What they did is encouraging thousands of people to continue their careers.Jane Goodall protects chimps in Gombe
National Park in Africa.A student of African wildlifePredicting After a glance at the title,
what do you think the passage is about?1. Who is the protector?2. What animals are observed?Jane GoodallChimpsPreviewRoots & Shoots is the largest of JGI’s programs in China.JGI is a global nonprofit(非营利的 ) organization that enables people to care more about all living things. (珍··古道尔研究会) Read the text quickly and try to answer the following questions.
1. What is the writer doing in the forest?
2. How do you think chimps show love in their family?
3. What is monkeys’ favorite food and what do chimps eat ?Fast-reading1. What is the writer doing in the forest?Watching the chimps wake up2. How do you think chimps show love in their family?
3. What is monkeys’ favorite food and what do chimps eat ? Only fruit and nuts, especially bananas.
“For example, one thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat.”“Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family.”Para1:1. ________: our group are all going to visit the _______in the forest.2. First activity:
3. We sit and wait ______ the animal begin to _____ __ and move.4. Then we follow _____
______________into the forest.5. ___________: Jane ______ us that everything will be tired and dirty.6. But the evening_________________.7. __________: we ___ them________________in their nest.5:45amchimpsWatching … wake upwhile wake upfamily …wander off as the By the afternoonwarn makes it worthwhileThe eveningsee go to sleep togetherA day in the parkTime: ___________
Place: Gombe National Park _______________
People: ___________________________________
Event: Visit of the chimps in the forest:
① Watch a family of chimps _______________.
② Follow the family as they begin to ___________ into the forest
③ Find that the chimps either ________ or _________ each other as a way of ______________ in their family.
④ See the mother chimp and her babies _________________ and go to sleep together in their _____________ for the night.
Feeling of the visit : we feel very ________ and _________ by the afternoon, but the evening makes it all ______________.wake upplay in the tree5:45amEast AficaJane Goodall and her group memberswanderfeedcleanshowing lovenesttireddirtyworthwhilePara1:A day in the parkPara2.
1. What did Jane spend many years doing?She spent many rears observing and recording chimps’ daily activities. 2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps instead of studying at a university?Because she was determined to work with them in their own environment.3. When was Jane allowed to begin her work ?Only after her mother came to help her was she allowed to begin her project.discoveriesThe first thingThe second
thingThe third thingShe discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat.She discovered how chimps communicate with each other.She discovered chimps’ body language showed their social system.4. Which three things Jane discover about chimps?Difficulties: without a university’s degree; live in the forest;
live with animals in …Discoveries: Attitude:
help __________________________________;
Argued that wild animals should be left ___________ and not used for _______________ or ads
________special places where chimps live; chimps hunt and eat meat
how chimps ____________with each other
The study of their body language helped her
____________________________________the rest of the world understand and respect…set upPara2-3: communicatework out their social system.entertainmentin the wildPara 2-3The third paragraphShe argue for chimps to be left in the forest.She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment.She has spent more than fourteen years helping people understand her work.She has set up special places for the wild animals to live in.1. What was the purpose of Jane’s study?She wanted to help the rest of the world
understand and respect the life of the animals.The achievement of Jane'sWorking with animals in their own environmentGaining a doctor’s degree for her studiesShowing that women can live in the forest as men canPara4:Find the main idea of each paragraph. A student of African wildlifePara 1 A day in the parkPara 2 what Jane discovered about chimps(discoveries)Para 3 Jane’s attitude and feeling to the animals.Para 4 Jane’s achievementsCareful-reading
The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodle
worked with______________________
and help people ___________________
__________of these animals.chimps in their environmentunderstand and respect the life General ideaReading comprehension
1. What did the group do first in the morning? They __________.
A. went into the forest slowly
B. left the chimp family sleeping in a tree
C. observed the family of chimps wake up
D. helped people understand the behaviour of the chimpsC2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the world? Because she wanted____________.
A. to work with them in their own
environment
B. to prove the way people think about
chimps was wrong
C. to discover what chimps eat
D. to observe a chimp family
3. Jane was permitted to begin her work after__________.
A. the chimp family woke up
B. she lived in the forest
C. her mother came to support her
D. she arrived at GombeAC4. The purpose of her study was to _______.
A. watch the wild chimps in cages
B. gain a doctor's degree
C. understand and respect the lives of
chimps
D. live in the forest as men can
5. The chimps show love in their family by _______ each other.
A. touchig
B. feeding
C. feeding or cleaning
D. feeding or touchingCC6. Where did Jane Goodall suggest the chimps be left?__________
A. In the wild B. In the zoo.
C. In cages D. In Africa
7. What can we infer from the text?
A. Jane Goodall's mother lives with her.
B. Jane Goodall loves animals and tries
to protect them.
C. Jane Goodall looks down upon men.
D. Jane Goodall does't like to work with
other women of her age.AB
As a young girl…..Jane Goodall …….care about…..
26...be determined to …work with…..in the wild….
In 1965…..gain a doctor’s degree…
devote …..to….help……understand……respect……
a great woman……brave/determined/full of love
Introduce Jane Goodall1.Do you think Jane Goodall was
brave to go and live in the forest?2. Would you have done what she did if you had the chance ?Discussion 1. She concerned herself with welfare projects.
关心；关怀 We must concern ourselves with current affairs.
我们必须关心时事。Language points2. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.
behave (well/ badly) to /towards sb. behaved badlylearn to behave(1) vi. to act; bear oneself 行为, 举止, 举止适当或有礼
她表现出了很大的勇气.
She behaved with great courage.
他对顾客的态度不好.
He ____________ to (towards) the customers.
你应该学会举止得体
You should ______________.(2) vt. (oneself) in a socially accepted or polite way 举止适当或有礼
Please behave (yourselves), children. (3) vi. (of things) to act in a particular way (指事物) 有某种作用
我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。My camera ____________________ since it was repaired.has been behaving wellbehaviour n.
Their behaviour towards me shows that they don’t like me.
She was ashamed of her child’s behaviour.3. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our…..
观察黑猩猩一家如何醒来是我们......动名词作主语
主语是由不定式、动名词、从句构成的，谓语动词采用单数。
Working?with?you?is?pleasant.
Seeing is believing. 4. This means going back to a place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before.
由定语从句修饰的place做go的宾语。
leave+宾语+doing 让某人做某事
eg: They went off and left me sitting
there all by myself.5. … the evening makes it all worthwhile.be worthwhile doing / to do
a worthwhile experiment/job.
The experiment is worthwhile.
It is worthwhile to do the job. /doing the job.
Nursing is a very worthwhile career.well worth reading.The book is _________________
= It is worthwhile to read the book.Compare: be worth ( doing) sth.
be worthy of being done / sth
be worthy to be done…6. in the tree
in the tree 指树本身以外的事物或人 附着在树上, 如鸟等动物； on the tree 指树本身生长出来的东西, 如果实, 花等。7. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.
1) spend
你暑假怎么打发? How will __________________________?you spend your summer holiday他把钱都花光了。
He has spent all his money.
spend sth (on sth)/ (in) doing sth用(钱);花(钱)
他将全部积蓄花在一辆新车上。
He spent all his savings on a new car. spend

pay
cost
take 花费sb spend … on sth
in (doing) sthsb pay some money for sth
sth cost sb some money
It takes sb … to do sthHe _____ about a third of his salary in
drinking.
She ____ 3000 dollars for the dress.
The DVD ____ her 150 yuan.
It ____ him ten days to finished the work.spent paid cost took2) observe
(1) vi.&vt. to notice/ watch carefully 观察注意到。
observe + n./pron./
sb. doing/do sth
that-cl 这位科学家一生都在观察星星。
The scientist has observed the stars all his life.
I observed a stranger go/going into the office.
They ___ the train until it disappeared in the distance.
A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. observedB8. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.
将only及其后面的状语提前放在句首,句子要用部分倒装语序，即将be动词、助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。only+状语“+部分倒装
只有这样，我们才能学好英语。
Only in this way_______________________.
到那时我才意识到我的错误。
Only then_______________________.did I realize my mistakescan we learn English better但Only +主语时不倒装
只有你了解我。
Only you_______________understand me.1. 只有当你明白我的意思了, 你才能认识到你的错误.

2. 只有当战争结束之后,他才重新回来工作.
3. 只有用这种方法,我们才能按时完成任务.Only when you understand what I mean, can you realize your mistake.Only after the war was over did he come back to work.Only in this way can we finish the task in time. only在句首修饰句子的主语时，
不用倒装语序。
Only Mary and Tom failed in the exam.9. …her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.
1). I can’t work out the meaning of
the poem. （理解，说出）2). Things have worked out badly.
3). Work out his income.
4). Work out a plan.
(发展，进行)(算出）(制定，拟订)10. the rest of
它之后可以接不可数名词或可数名词，但要注意含义, 以便决定后面动词的单复数形式。
e.g The rest of the money was
given to his son.
The rest of the apple was
thrown away.
The rest of the apples were sent
to the nursing home.11. argue (vi.) +with sb. about/over sth.
同某人辩论某事
他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法.
They are arguing with their classmates
about the solution to the problem.他们正在争执战争是否正当。
They are arguing with each other
about the justice of the war.argue (vt.) + n. /clause(从句)/sb. to be…
我们据理力争我们应该得到更高的薪水。
We argued that we should be paid more.
他花钱的方式说明他很富有。
The way he spends money argues him to be rich.argue for / against为……而辩护/为反对……而辩论
工人们为争取罢工的权力而辩论。
The workers argued for the right to strike.
那个有名的律师将为这个穷人辩护.
That famous lawyer will argue for the poor man.
一些人为反对自由贸易辩论。 Some people argue against free trade.12. inspire sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事
His speech inspired us greatly.
The teacher inspired us to make greater efforts.
The memory of his childhood inspired his first novel.inspire 促成;赋予灵感
inspired 有灵感的
inspiring 激励人心的Exercises1. 值得下工夫去学习一门外语。 It’s _________________ a foreign language.
2. 她很感兴趣地观察他的行动。 She ________ his actions with interest.worthwhile to learnobserved3. 老师的表扬鼓励了全班同学。
The teachers praise _______ the class.
4. 你应该自食其力。 You should _______ yourself.inspiredsupportHomework1. Surf the Internet to find more information about great women and you are expected to present it to your peer in the next class.(作业内容)
2. Write two short passages about the two women ( about 100 words using the past tense form.)3. Debate (argument)Women are able to do more than men.Women are not able to do more than men.