M3 Unit 1
I. 单词拼写:
After getting married, the young c________ led a happy life.
We a_________ them for their great successes.
Millions of people in Africa are still s__________ to death at present.
Many a__________ will be given to the winners in the coming music ceremony.
He’s always e____________ and never feels tired.
On our a___________ at the airport, we received a warm welcome.
No matter how hard she worked, she couldn’t s_________ her boss.
People g________ in the hall for the celebration on the eve of the National day.
I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you f___________ me?
It is the c___________ in the countryside for women to marry young.
Halloween is one of the most important festivals in most E_____________ countries.
Is it a p______________ that you will work abroad?
II. 句型转换:每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同。1. The Taj Mahal was built in the1600s to memorize the emperor’s wife.? The Taj Mahal was built in the1600s ______ ______ ______ the emperor’s wife.2. He seems to be enjoying himself. It looks ______ ______ he were _______ __________ __________ himself.3. We can believe in him. He will do what he has promised.? We can believe in him. He will ______ ______ ______.4. I don’t mind saying sorry to others if I make a mistake.
I don’t mind a____________ _______ others if I make a mistake.?5. We can see clearly that Beijingers can have more clear days.??? _____ _____ _____ that Beijingers can have more clear days.
6.I am expecting to receive your answer as soon as possible.
I am ______ ______ ______ ______ your answer as soon as possible.
7.There was enough rain this year, so that people got a good harvest in agriculture.
There was _________ ______ rain this year, so that people got a good harvest in agriculture.
III. 完成句子
1. All people in America _________ _________ _________(屏息而待)to see who would win the election.
2. ______ ________ ________ a lawyer(打扮成律师), he went into the court.
3. Our school sports meet _________ _________ __________ (举行)next Friday.
4. He _________ __________ __________(露面) so far !
5. The kids are always ________ _________ _________(戏弄)their teacher.
6. Everybody was working ________ _________ __________. (大家都在日夜工作。)
7. _______ ________ __________ ___________ _________ wrong. (或者是你或者是汤姆错了。)
8. Cuba ___________ _________________(获得独立) from Spain in 1898.
IV.阅读理解
A
A Father’s day is a day set aside for honouring fathers in church services and in the home. It’s celebrated in the U.S. in the third Sunday of June. This idea was begun by Mrs John Bruces Dodd, who in 1909 persuaded an organization in Washington to salute fathers with special church services. The idea was officially agreed to by President Woodrow Wilson in 1916. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge suggested national celebration of the day to form closer relations between fathers and their children, and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their duties. The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father’s Day flower.
1. Father’s Day, at first, meant ______.
A. to respect all the fathers B. to win honour for fathers in church services
C. to do honour to fathers at home D. to warn the fathers of their duties
2. Father’s Day was first celebrated by _____.
A. the French B. the British C. the German D. the American
3. The first president who agreed to Father’s Day was _____.
A. Woodrow Wilson B. Calvin Coolidge C. George Washington D. Abraham Lincoln
4. The president wanted Father’s Day to be a day on which _____.
A. people remembered their fathers
B. the relations between fathers and their children became closer
C. fathers must remember that they should be good fathers
D. both B and C
B
February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.
On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine’s Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didn’t allow marriage.
But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of history’s most romantic characters.
Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine’s cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.
5. Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?
A. Because there were few women in his country at that time.
B. Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers.
C. Because there wasn’t enough food for so many people.
D. Because he wanted to control the birth rate.
6. Valentine was put into prison because ______.
A. he killed one of the soldiers B. he stole a lot of food
C. he didn’t obey the emperor’s order D. he didn’t want to be a soldier
7. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. students in China send cards to their teachers
B. it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China
C. it is interesting to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China
D. Valentine’s Day is also popular in China now
8. The best title for this passage should be ______.
A. Valentine’s Day B. A Brave Priest
C. Valentine’s Day in China D. A Romantic Man
V.书面表达
China Daily最近就政府缩短 “五一”黄金周,增加中秋节等传统节日为假日一事作了调查。请你根据调查结果写一篇短文,并在文中表明你的观点。
?
支 持 69%
反 对 31%
你的观点
1 “五一”黄金周旅游景点门票价格飙涨、人多, 导致交通拥挤
1 “五一”黄金周促进旅游业发展
……
?
2 缩短假期有效缓解交通、旅游压力
2 对经济增长有积极作用
3 传统节日内涵丰富,定为假日有利于传承中华文明
3 频繁放假影响生产秩序
注意:1. 对所给要点,不要简单翻译,要有适当发挥;
2. 字数120。短文开头已写好,不计入词数。
As we know, the government has shortened Labor Day Golden Week holiday and included some traditional holidays such as Mid-Autumn Festival. China Daily conducted a survey about it. Opinions are divided on this decision.
---
Key to Book 3 Unit 1
I单词拼写:
1~6: couple, admire, starving, awards, energetic, arrival
7~12: satisfy, gathered, forgive, custom, European, possibility
II. 句型转换:
1.in memory of 2.as if/though, having fun with 3. keep his word 4. apologizing to
5. It is clear / obvious 6. looking forward to receiving 7.plenty of
III.?完成句子
1. held its breath 2.Dressing up as 3. will take place 4. hasn’t turned up
5 . playing tricks on 6.day and night 7. Either you or Tom is 8. gained independence
IV. 阅读理解
1~4-ADAD 5~8BCDA
V.书面表达
One possible version:
As we know, the government has shortened Labor Day Golden Week holiday and included some traditional holidays such as Mid-Autumn Festival. China Daily conducted a survey about it. Opinions are divided on this decision. 69% of the people involved in the survey are strongly in favor of the holiday proposal. There are many reasons for the adjustment of holidays because it is obvious that Labor Day Golden Week holiday contributes to many problems. Firstly, during Labor Day Golden Week holiday, ticket fees are overcharged. And tourists flood scenic spots, thus causing serious traffic jams. Secondly, shrinking the lengthy holiday is a most effective way to release the great pressure on traffic and tourist systems. Besides, it is well-known that Chinese traditional festivals are rich in content. So making them into holidays helps to carry on the Chinese civilization.
However, there are 31% against the shortening. They argue that Labor Day Golden Week holiday can promote the tourist industry and add fuel to the economic development/growth. Worse still, high frequency of holidays will affect the current production order.
In my opinion, Golden week holidays benefit people’s lives, make people feel refreshed and also promote domestic consumption. Meanwhile, Chinese festival holidays help to preserve Chinese traditional civilization. All in all, more holidays are always welcome.
Unit 2 healthy eating
重点单词、
combine,glare,limit,benefit,sigh,slim,rid,gently,diet,energy,digestion,
balance,curiosity,research,strength,item,amount,debt
重点短语、
be tired of;throw away;get away with;get rid of;earn one's living;in heavy debt;glare at sb;
a balanced diet;energy-giving food;make a promise;on the other hand;
do some research into the animal life
重点句型、
1,Nothing could have been more tasty
2,Suddenly he saw his friend Li Maochang hurrying by.
3,Why don't you sit down and try a meal?
4,What will happen if you do not eat a balanced diet?
5,He couldn't have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies.
一、单词拼写:
1. To succeed, we must _________________(结合) talent with working hard.
2. He has been working for a long time, but he is still full of e_____________.
3. The boy lifted the stone with all his ____________(力量).
4. You should do some r______________ before making the final decision.
5. “You did a bad job!” She _____________(叹息).
6. She is not s_____________ enough to wear these tight trousers.
7. Children are always full of c____________; they want to know everything.
8. What will happen if you do not eat a b_____________ diet?
9. We need both competition and _________________(合作).
10. Please find out the foods that give fibre for ______________(消化) and health.
11,Riders need a good sense of b____________.
12,He gave in to c_____________ and opened the letter addressed to his sister.
13,No fishing is allowed within a twenty-mile l_____________.
14,He didn't shout or swear,but just g__________ silently at me.
15,I c__________ a doctor about my pains.
二、完成句子。
1. 我宁愿步行也不愿乘公共汽车。
I prefer to walk __________ _______________ ______________ a bus.
2. Tom曾经靠送牛奶谋生。
Tom used to ___________ __________ __________ _________ delivering milk.
3. 他们昨天把旧报纸扔掉了。
They ________ ___________ the old newspapers yesterdays.
4. 她欠我50块钱。
She __________ __________ __________ to me for 50 yuan RMB.
5. 他从劳动中收益非浅。
He _________________ a lot __________ working.
三,翻译句子,
1,没人比她更贪钱。
2,当时你不应该对老师撒谎。
3,他对在国外的生活厌烦了,因此他正在考虑回到中国定居。
4,他已负债如此之重以至于谋生成了他的重大问题。
四,句型转换
1.This is an agreement that will be greatly beneficial to both parties.
This is an agreement which is ______ ______ _____________ to both parties.
2.He is more than selfish
He is _________ selfish.
3.She no longer saw her son.
She _________ __________ her son _________ ___________.
4.Julie wanted to become thinner.
Julie wanted to ________ ________.
第二节:完形填空
Everyone needs water and a diet 1 healthy foods. These foods should 2 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.
People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 3 change into energy. Our bodies use different 4 of energy. The energy is measured in calories(卡路里). The more 5 we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are 6 , you are using energy---about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 7 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On 8 Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as 9 as 650 calories an hour.
The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 10 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many 11 countries in the world. That is 12 lots of people in China have white teeth.
People in the Western world do not eat 13 healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and don’t take 14 exercise. Because of this, they 15 very easily. In order to 16 with the quick pace(步伐) of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on, 17 are called 18 food by some epicureans(美食家). The result is that many of them become fat. In order to avoid 19__ fat and 20 it is advisable(明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.
1. A. above B. of C. at D. over
2. A. include B. hold C. contain D. make up
3. A. which B. what C. where D. it
4. A. numbers B. amounts C. plenty D. deal
5. A. exercise B. exercises C. sport D. game
6. A. sleepy B. running C. working D. asleep
7. A. running B. adding C. burning D. wasting
8. A. Children B. Work C. Sports D. Sport
9. A. much B. many C. few D. little
10. A. poor B. low C. rich D. plenty
11. A. more B. other C. rest D. others
12. A. Why B. because C. because of D. since
13. A. so B. very C. much D. such
14. A. a number of B. too much C. masses of D. enough
15. A. lose weight B. put on weight C. die D. stay healthy
16. A. keep up B. carry on C. keep on D. go on
17. A. as B. these C. which D. they
18. A. bad B. diseased C. healthy D. junk
19. A. to get B. becoming C. to become D. get
20. A. keep thin B. keep fit C. stay calm D. fall ill
第三节:阅读理解 A
People have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.
President Thomas Jefferson, however, know that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.
1. Tomato is a kind of ___________.
A. poisonous fruit B. poisonous vegetable C. tasty fruit D. tasty vegetable
2. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?
A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.
B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.
C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.
D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.
3. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat ____.
A. while he was in Paris B. when he was a little boy
C. because his parents told him so D. from books
4. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were____.
A. people from other countries B. from France
C. people of his own country D. men only
5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.
B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.
C. President Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all.
D. All of the guests didn’t know that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.
B
Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.
? Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.
? Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性).Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.
? Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.
? If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.
6. According to the passage,_________.
A .we should always keep fit
B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep
C. one can eat a lot to stay in good shape
D. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy
7.In order to keep good health, ___________ .
A. we should eat a lot of sweets?? B. one needs a large amount of fat
C. people should eat according to the foods nutrition
D. we must try to sleep now and then
8. Eating more and sleeping less________.
A. can keep healthy?????? B. is no good for you
C. gets you more energy?? D. will keep your personality
9.The writer explains ________in this passage.
A. how to eat?????????? B. the importance of doing exercise
C. how to keep healthy? D. what to eat
10.The title of the article should be___________ .
A. Eating and Exercising? B. How Vitamins Work in Man's Body
C. Staying Healthy??????? D. Sleeping Well
答案
单词1. combine 2. energy 3. strength 4. research 5. sighed 6. slim 7. curiosity
8. balanced 9. cooperation 10. digestion 11,balance 12,curiosity13,limit
14,glared 15,consulted
完成句子 1. rather than take 2. earn his living by 3. threw away
4. was in debt 5. benefited from
三,翻译句子,
1.Nobody loves money better than she.
2.You should not have told lies to the teacher.
3.He has got tired of living abroad so he is considering going back to China.
4.He is in heavy debt so that earning a living has become his biggest problem.
四.句型转换
1.of great benefit 2.very 3.didn’t see any longer 4.lose weight
II. 完形填空: BCABA DCCAC BADDB ACDBB
阅读:DBACAACBCC
Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note
1.重点单词
A.单词拼写
1.There were sad s________ when the earthquake happened.
2.At the end of this _________(通道)there is a washing room.
3.Don’t judge a stranger by his /her a__________ or you will be easily cheated.
4.When the police asked him why he had a gun ,he took out a ________(许可证)。
5.I b_____ it will rain tomorrow.
6.Be a little ________(耐心).I will be ready in a few minutes.
7.Though they were classmates, he was j________ of Mary’s success.
8.In the last few ________(十年),China has developed a lot.
9.It is good m_______ to give your seat to an old man on the bus.
10.The little girl ________(尖叫)when she saw a mouse running by her feet.
11.Your brother is full of h________:he has us laughing all through the meal.
12.People like his play because they find all the ___________(角色)in it are real.
13.We don’t p_________ smoking in the office.
14.I was very sad _______(确实)to hear about it .
15.I don’t think she was looking at me .She was just s________ into space.
16.It would be ___________(难以置信)that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends.
B. 词汇拓展
1.permit---__________(n.) 2. appearance----__________(v.)
3.patience---_________(adj.) 4.jealous---_______________(n.)
5.humour---_________(adj.) 6.director---______________(v.&adj.)
7.willingness---___________(adj.) 8.simply---_____________(adj.)
9.loneliness---_________(adj.) 10.sevant---___________(v)服务---_________(n.)服务
11.novel----___________(n.)小说家 12.character----__________(adj.)
II.重点短语
1.________ a bet打赌 2.go _________前进,做/说/干吧3.______ chance /accident 偶然,意外地 4.account _____说明,占,解决5.to be _______老实说 6. in ______衣衫褴褛
7.even ____即使 8.get ______ trouble 陷入困境
9._____ a rude _____以粗鲁的举止 10.earn one’s _______赚取旅费
11.as ____ _____ of fact事实上 12. _______ a chance 冒险,尝试
13.eat like __ ______ 狼吞虎咽 14.______ the next two _______在后来的20多年间
15.____ for至于 16.honour sb ____sth 因。。。而表彰某人
17._______ one’s order等。。。的点菜 18.care ______ 关心
19.permit sb ___ _____ sth允许某人干某事 20 give ____放弃
短语填空
1.Though he was told it was hard to find a job there,he still decided to _________________.
2.If you don’t listen to the teacher’s advice, you will ____________________.
3.______________________,I don’t like the way he does the things.
4.I met her ____________ in a crowded bus.
5.Recent pressure at work may __________________ his strange behavior.
句型转换
1.When I came back to life ,I found myself lying on a hospital bed.
When I came back to life ,I found that I ______ ________ on a hospital bed.
2.To be honest ,it’s not I can’t do but I am not willing to .
_____ _______, it’s not I can’t do but I am not willing to.
3.Her mother would not permit her to come back late.
Her mother would not ________ her to come back late.
4.I bet he’s gone swimming –he loves it.
______ _______ _______ he’s gone swimming ----he loves it.
5.As a matter of fact ,I landed in Britain by accident.
_____ _______ ,I landed in Britain _______ ________.
III.重点句型
1.Towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.
2.It doesn’t matter even if /though you do dress in a rather unusual way.
3.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.
4.I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.
5.And it was the ship that brought you to England.
6.Have you ever made a bet with a friend ? If so, what did you bet on?
IV.练习
A.单项选择
1.She has never been greatly concerned about the _________ of her husband at her company.
A. appear B. appearance C. looks D. look
2.Our teachers don’t permit _________ everything about in the classroom.
A. to throw B. threw C. thrown D. throwing
3.You should have been more patient ______ that customer. I’m sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.
A. of B. with C. for D. at
4.I should make an apology to her for my taking her umbrella ________.
A. by chance B. by accident C. by mistake D. accident
5.---I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight .
---________.I’m not using it anyhow.
A. Sure ,go ahead B. I don’t know C. Yes, indeed D. I don’t care
6._________,I don’t think we have a chance of winning .
A. Being honest B. Being honesty C. To be honesty D. To be honest
7.He has no money ______,he will give us.
A. If not B. If necessary C. If any D. If possible
8.---_________ that he managed t get the information?
---Oh, a friend of his helped him.
A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it
9.It is _________ to say “Thank you” when other people help you.
A. bad manner B. bad manners C. rude manner D. good manners
10.---Will you go to his birthday party ?
----No, I won’t __________ invited .
A. if B. as if C. what if D. even if
附:与戏剧有关的词汇
tragedy 悲剧 one-act play 独幕剧opera 歌剧 (stage) play 话剧Beijing opera 京剧 comedy 喜剧director 导演 part, role 角色plot 情节 character 人物
leading role (character) 主角 chief actress 女主角chief actor 男主角 to play the role of ... 扮演(某一角色)to put on a play 演出,上演 stage 舞台
stage manager 舞台监督 stage effect 舞台效果back stage 后台 applause 喝采make-up 化装 make-up man 化装师dressing room 化装室 foot light 脚灯top light 顶灯 art director 艺术指导sound effect 音响效果 box 包厢exit 出口 cinema 电影院opera house 歌剧院 audience, spectators 观众theatre 剧院 house full, full house 客满,满座
entrance 入口 box-office, ticket office 售票处
evening show 夜场 concert hall 音乐厅morning show 早场 seat 座位to book seats, to book tickets 订票 to queue up for tickets 排队买票
lines 台词 announcer报幕员
programme 节目单 The curtain falls. 幕落The curtain rises. 幕启
书面表达
最近,教育部规定,在中小学增加京剧为必修内容,对此大家反应不一,学校英语杂志社组织了一次征文活动。假设你是五班的一名学生,下面是同学们在讨论中的两种不同看法。请你用英语写一篇应征稿刊:将同学们的意见反映出来,并表达自己的看法。
赞成
反对
1.历史悠久,传统文化含量高,有助于弘扬中国文化。
2.是多种艺术的综合,表现形式高雅,有助于发展审美能力。
1.学生应有一些自主选择学习内容的自由,强制实行会损坏;他们的学习兴趣。
2.中国传统戏剧品种多样,各地地方传统戏同样可用来传递传统文化。
你的看法(至少两条)
注意:
1.字数:150左右。文章的开头已给出,不记入总词数。
2.参考词汇:…的综合:a synthesis of;审美能力:aesthetic ability
Dear editor,
Recently, Ministry of Education has announced to add Peking Opera as a compulsory course in primary and secondary schools. My classmates held a discussion on it the other day.
According to the discussion, there are two different opinions. ___________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely,
A student from Class 5
答案:
单词拼写
1.scenes 2.passage 3.appearance 4.permit 5.bet 6.patience 7.jealous 8.decades 9.manners10.screamed 11.humour12.characters 13.permit 14.indeed 15.staring 16.unbelievable
词汇拓展
1.permission 2.appear 3.patient 4.jealousy 5.humourous 6.direct 7.willing 8.simple 9.lonely 10.serve service 11.novelist 12.characteristic
重点短语
1.make 2.ahead 3.by 4.for 5.honest 6.rags 7.if 8.into 9.in manner 10.passage
11.a matter 12.take 13.a wolf 14.over decades 15.as 16.for 17.take 18.about 19.to do20.up
短语填空
1.take a chance 2.get into trouble 3. To be honest 4. by accident 5.account for
句型转换
1.was lying 2. Honestly speaking 3.allow 4. I’m sure 5. In fact ,by chance
单项
1.B 2.D3.B4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.D10.D
书面表达:
Recently, Ministry of Education has announced to add Peking Opera as a compulsory course in primary and secondary schools. Different people have different opinions on it. My classmates held a discussion on it the other day.
According to the discussion, there are two different opinions. Some students support the project wholeheartedly. They think Peking Opera can help promote Chinese culture because it has a long history and is rich in traditional culture. Besides, Pekiing Opera is a synthesis of different arts and has an elegant form of expression, which can help develop students' aesthetic ability.
Others hold a different opinion. They think students should have some freedom to choose what to learn. If they are forced to learn, their learning interest can be damaged. They also argue that there are many local operas all over China. Different local operas can be taught in different areas to pass down Chinese traditional culture.
I share the view of the second group. Besides their reasons, I also worry whether there are enough qualified teachers for the task. In addition, we have so many traditional arts in history that it's impossible to learn them all in classroom.
unit4
I.单词拼写:
1. She’s only been writing for 18 months , but already she’s p____________ her 4th book.
2. Smoking the cigarette can be h___________ to your health.
3. You must not look only the s_________ of things.
4. Since there was no one in the compartment , I was able to s________ myself.
5. Whether the game will be played d________ on the weather.
6. We waited for the tide to f________ the boat off the sand back.
7. She asked them not to discuss the matter in her p________.
8. The a________ over dinner was warm and friendly.
9. When water freezes it becomes s______ and we call it ice.
10. Does life e______ on Mars. ?
II.句型转换:
As time went by, they covered the earth and have become the most important animals on the planet.
With time ________ ________, they covered the earth and have become the most important animals on the planet.
They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space.
They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which _______ heat ______ escaping from the earth into space..
Others, called amphibians, were able to live on land as well as in the water.
Others, ______ ______ called amphibians, were able to live _____ ______ in the water _____ ______ on land.
Walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed.
Walking does need a bit of practice ________ gravity has changed.
That light travels in straight lines is known to all.
_______ _______ _______ _______ ______that light travels in straight lines.
_______ _______ ______ _______ _______, light travels in straight lines.
III.句子翻译:
如果你继续努力,相信最终会成功.(in time)
一听到这个消息,我们就大声欢呼.(cheer up)
昨夜突然发生了火灾. (break out)
她不但是摄影师还是个天才的音乐家.(as well as)
我们靠收音机听新闻.(depend on)
你不应该让孩子们靠近河流. (get close to)
既然你长大了,你就必须停止这种幼稚的行为. (now that)
什么也阻止不了我实现我的目标. (prevent … from)
这项工作能否按时完成还不一定呢。(用主语从句)
我认为买这本书是没有用处的。(用形式宾语)
IV. 词/ 词组辨别:
force ; power ; energy ; strength
Knowledge is the source of our ___________.
Atomic ___________ is powerful.
Our monitor has the _______ of bring all the students in our class under control.
The thief took the money from the elderly by __________.
break away from ; break through ; break down ; break into ; break off ; break up
The old car ________ on my way to my office.
Scientists hope _________ soon in their search for s cure for this type cancer.
The prisoner __________ the two policemen who were holding him.
His house _____________ by thieves last week.
He _____________ in the middle of a sentence.
The ship was ____________ on the rock.
look into ; look forward to ; look up ; look down on; look out ; look through
__________! There is a dog ahead of you.
You needn’t _________ every new word in your dictionary.
We are ______________ hearing from you .
Girls are ____________ by their parents in some parts of Guangdong province.
The case remains to ___________before drawing a conclusion.
_____________ your notes before the examination.
V.用所给词或短语的适当形式补全短文
in time multiply dust depend on explode spread harmful too much
development prevent
The earth was just a cloud of__1__ after the “Big Bang “. The earth 2 loudly with fire and rock. They were 3 to produce many things, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere . As the earth cooled down , water began to appear on its surface. It allowed the earth to dissolve 4 gasses. Then life began to develop.
Small plants 5 and filled the first oceans and seas with oxygen. This encouraged the 6 of early shellfish and fish. Land animals such as insects, reptiles and dinosaurs and so on appeared after green plants appeared. Small clever animals 7 all over the earth . They are outing 8 carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which 9 heat from the earth into space. Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will 10 whether this problem can be solved.
VI.书面表达
写一篇关于天文学的报道
请你根据下面表格的提示,写一篇介绍人物的英语短文,发表在英文网站上。
姓名
杨利伟
出生时间
1965年
籍贯
辽宁省绥中县
简历
曾在中国人民解放军空军服役,飞行达1350小时。1998年,与另外13位飞行员被挑选出来,作为中国第一代宇航员接受训练。
事迹
2003年10月15日,乘中国第一艘载人飞船开始太空之旅,在太空顺利完成了一系列任务,获得了很多宝贵资料。绕地球飞行14圈后,于16日6:23分在内蒙古中部成功着陆。
注意:1. 必须包括所有要点,但不要逐条译成英语,顺序可以灵活安排;
2.词数: 100左右
3.参考词汇:空军 air force
The First Chinese to Space
VII.阅读
Historical space visit
CHINA’S third manned spacecraft lifted off at 9:10 pm last Thursday to fulfill (完成) its most ambitious and risky mission (任务): spacewalk.
Shenzhou VII, carrying three 42-year-old astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng, blasted off (发射) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province, into the sky. By last Friday, the astronauts said they felt "physically sound (健康的)", to the joy of the scientists on the ground.
In the spaceship, they had a wide choice of dishes: nearly 80. They also took traditional Chinese medicine, made with more than 10 herbs (药草), to treat space motion (运动) sickness.
The astronauts orbited (绕轨道运行) the earth for three days. In a special spacesuit, which weighs 120 kilograms and cost about 30 million yuan, Zhai Zhigang was scheduled to walk in space about 343 kilometers above the earth on September 27. That made China the third country to conduct extra-vehicular (舱外的) activities in space. The other two to have achieved that are the former Soviet Union and the US.
The extra-vehicular activities are essential for China’s long-term goal of building a space station by 2020, and possibly launching a manned mission to the moon.
"At the Beijing Olympics, China proved it was the best in the world at coming in first. Now the country will show it can also be very happy with bronze (铜牌). Forty-three years after Russian Alexei Leonov spent 12 minutes outside an orbiting spacecraft, China plans to become the third nation after the Soviet Union and the US to carry out its own spacewalk. The feat (壮举) would be both a technological and public relations triumph (胜利)," wrote Time Magazine in the US.
答案:
Unit 4
I.单词拼写:
1 published 2.harmful 3.surface 4. spread 5.depends
6.float 7.presence 8.atmosphere 9.solid 10.exist
II.句型转换
1. going by 2.stops/ keeps… from 3. which are ; not only ; but also
4. since 5. It is known to all ; As is known to all
III. 句子翻译
If you keep trying, make sure you’ll succeed in time.
I cheered up the moment I heard the news.
A fire broke out last night.
He is a talented musician as well as a photographer.
We depend on the radio to listen to the news.
We depend on the radio to listen to the news.
You shouldn’t allow the children to get close to the river themselves.
Nothing can prevent me from achieving my goal.
Whether the work can be completed is doubtful.
I think it no use buying this book.
IV. 词/ 词组辨别:
1. (1) strength (2) energy (3) power (4) force
2. (1) broke down (2 ) to break through (3) broke away from (4) was broken into
(5) broke off (5) breaking up
3. (1) Look out (2) look up (3) looking forward to (4) looked down on
(5) be looked into (6) look through
V. 1. dust 2.exploded 3.in time 4. harmful 5. multiplied 6. development
7. spread 8. too much 9.prevents 10. depend on
VI. The First Chinese to Space
October 15th, 2003 was an unforgettable day for the Chinese because it was on this day that China’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei succeeded in going to space in China’s first manned spaceship Shenzhou V.
Yang Liwei was born in Suizhong County, Liaoning Province. He had been a pilot in the People’s Liberation Army Air Force and his flight experience had come to 1,350 hours. In 1998 he and other 13 pilots were selected to be trained as the country’s first astronauts.
In space he successfully completed a series of tasks and got a lot of valuable information. After flying around the earth 14 circles, he successfully landed in the central part of Inner Mongolia at 6:23, Oct. 16th. He is regarded as the national hero by the Chinese.
Unit5
I.单词拼写
1. Have you f__________ out the expenses?
2. After returning from abroad they s_________ down in Canada.
3. From a d____________ we could see her smiling and waving her hand.
4. We should take some measures to protect the f_________ water in our country.
5. An o____________ at the railway station said the train would arrive late.
6. The famous actress in the car is s___________ by a crowd of people.
7. What you said has made him e____________ angry.
8. The prices of the flats d_________ are several times as high as in the countryside.
9. This one is s___________ better than that, but not much.
10. I’m t__________ of snakes, because they always make me feel terrible.
11. Brunei(文莱)is a w___________ country which is rich in oil.
12. My father has a b________ knowledge of animals, so he is considered as a zoologist
II.句子翻译:
他有音乐天赋。(have a gift for)
据我所知,一切顺利。( as far as …..)
我们必须弄明白怎么去做它。( figure out)
战争爆发后,他们在欧洲定居。(settle)
我认为应该是汤姆而不是你受到指责。(rather than)
上海是我国第二大城市。
农民工要等拿到工资才回家过年。(用not until倒装)
你取得了如此之大的进步以至于全班同学都给予你很高评价。(such ….that)
他们不能早到这里的问题很难解决。(用同位语从句)
有消息传来说我们的足球队赢了。(用同位语从句)
III.词语辨别: 选择正确的词语填空
in; on ; to ; off
Land _________ the east of The Urals is called Asia.
Hunan is situated ________ the south of Hubei .
Shanghai lies _________ the east of China.
Tianjin is located _______ the southeast of Beijing.
There is an island ________ the Cornish coast.
across ; by ; over ; through
Be careful when you are walking ________ the road.
They were going ________ the forest.
Tom goes _______ a post office on his way every day.
The thief broke into the house by jumping ______ the fence and climbing ______ the window.
The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, ______ desert, ______ mountains , _____ valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.
rise ; raise ; arise ; arouse
(11).Everyone knows that the sun ________ in the east and sets in the west.
(12). Her job is _________ chickens.
(13). Let’s ________ glasses to the friendship.
(14). A new difficulty has ___________.
(15). The odd sight ___________ our curiosity.
(16). The price of oil has been ________ again.
VI.句型转换:
His sister is a successful doctor, and she’s good at dealing with patients.
His sister has ________ _______ ______ working with sick people.
You are such a lovely girl that we all like her..
You are so ______ _______ _______ that we all like her.
He was busy writing a letter instead of reading a newspaper.
He was busy writing a letter ______ _______ reading a newspaper.
The boy won’t go to bed until he receives the lucky money from his parents.
Not until the boy ________ the lucky money from his parents _______ ______ go to bed.
V.用所给词或短语的适当形式补全短文:
Canada is the second biggest country in the world. People can see mountains as they go __________. Most Canadians live __________ a few kilometers of the USA___________. Vancouver, ____________ by mountains, attracts people to ski in the Rocky Mountains and sail in the harbour. Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train west to east across Canada.
They were on a trip to visit their cousins. Of course the idea that they would cross the whole continent was ____________. After leaving the airport, they went to catch the train. That afternoon they ___________ in their seats. Cowboys from all over the world come to __________ in the Stampede, many of whom have a __________ for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in ___________ . They saw large farms. After dinner, they arrived in Thunder Bay, which is a busy __________. That night they slept as the train rushed towards Toronto.
VI. 阅读理解:
Australia has a very colourful multicultural society. Part of the population were born overseas, most of whom were made up of children of at least one parent who was born overseas. In this mix of people, there are about 200 languages and many different religious.??The Australia government holds to policy that welcomes people from all cultures: each Australian has the right to “keep and celebrate, within the law, their culture, language, or religion”. By following four key principles, Australia hopes to keep its culturally diverse society successful, open to new ideas and united to a shared future as a nation.???The first principle emphasizes the duty of each Australian to follow and uphold the laws and principles for protecting freedom and equality for all. The second principle points out the importance of respecting other people. This means that not only does each Australian have the right to have his own beliefs and culture, but that he must also give the same right to others.??The third principle stresses that each person is equal and therefore should be treated with equal fairness. There should be no discrimination against people because of their culture, religion, language, nationality, gender, etc.???The fourth principle is a reminder that all Australians get some benefit from having a strong society. Multiculturalism offers great benefits to all, not only cultural, but social and economic as well.
1. Australia is a culturally diverse society because ______.?? A. some foreigners travel there?? B. some people were born abroad?? C. most natives marry foreigners?? D. the natives can understand different languages2. The underlined word “uphold” in Paragraph 3 means “______”.?? A. set????? B. change????? C. disobey????? D. support
3. The passage mainly tells us about ______.?? A. Australia’s multicultural policy?? B. Australia’s colourful society?? C. Australia’s great population?? D. Australia’s government
参考答案:
I.单词拼写
figured, settled, distance, fresh, official, surrounded,
extremely, downtown, slightly, terrified, wealthy, board
II.句子翻译:
He has a gift for music.
As far as I’m concerned, everything is going smoothly.
We must figure out how to do it.
After the war broke down, they settled in Europe.
I think Tom, rather than you , is to blame.
Shanghai is the second biggest city in our country.
Not until the peasant workers get their pay will they go home to spend the Spring Festival.
You’ve made such great progress that all your class sing high praise for you.
The problem that they can’t get here early is hard to solve.
Word came that our football team had won.
III.词语辨别:
(1)to (2) on (3) in (4) to (5) off (6) across (7) through (8) by (9) over ; through(10) across ; over ; through (11) rises (12) raising (13) raise ( 14) arisen (15) aroused (16) raised
IV.句型转换:
1. a gift for 2. lovely a girl 3. rather than 4. receives ; will he
V.用所给词或短语的适当形式补全短文:
eastward, within, border, surrounded, exciting,
settled down, compete, gift, prizes, port
VI. 阅读理解:
1-3 BDA