高中学生学科素质训练系列试题高二下学期英语单元测试（1） [新课标人教版] 命题范围 选修7(u1－u3)

高中学生学科素质训练系列试题
高二下学期英语单元测试（1）
[新课标人教版] 命题范围 选修7(U1－U3)
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（三部分，共105分）
注意事项：
1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3．考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A．$ 19.15. B．$ 9.15. C．$ 9.18.
答案是B。
1．When can the man see the headmaster?
A．At 9:30. B．At 11:45. C．At 12:40.
2．Why does the man want to keep the window shut?
A．He is ill.
B．He wants to open it himself.
C．The air inside is fresh enough.
3．What is Mike?
A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A writer.
4．What has made working at home possible?
A．Personal computers. B．Communication industry. C．Living far from companies.
5．Where is the woman?
A．In a soap factory. B．In her house. C．At an information desk.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where, does the conversation most probably take place?
A．At home. B．On a bus. C．In the bank.
7．Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?
A．They have a lot of money.
B．The man lives too far away from his office.
C．The woman's office is too far away from her home.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8．Why won't Mr. Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?
A．He can't spare the time.
B．The clinic will be closed.
C．Dr.! Milton won't come to work.
9．When is the clinic open in a week?
A．From Monday to Friday.
B．On weekdays except Thursday.
C．During the whole week.
10．What time has finally been fixed for Mr. Stone to come?
A．5:30 p. m., Wednesday.
B．6:15 p. m., Wednesday.
C．6:15 p. m., Thursday.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11．What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Neighbors. B．Doctor and patient. C．Friends.
12．When did the woman cough most seriously?
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．At night.
13．What did the man do for the woman?
A．He examined the woman carefully.
B．He gave her some medicine and some advice as well.
C．He just told her not to worry too much.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife. B．Friends. C．Strangers.
15．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．In a restaurant.
B．At the woman s home.
C．At the man's home.
16．What does the woman ask the man to do?
A．Have some soup.
B．Have more rice.
C．Bring his wife next time.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17．What did Nicholas do at eighteen months？
A．He began to learn French.
B．He read the newspaper.
C．He took telephone messages.
18．Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools?
A．He had too much homework.
B．He almost couldn't learn anything special.
C．His teachers often corrected his spelling.
19．Who offered to help Nicholas finally?
A．His classmates. B．His parents. C．A college.
20．What is Nicholas' life like now?
A．Busy without any social life.
B．Full but boring.
C．Busy at college and free at home.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：Mr. Smith owns ____ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.
A．larger B．a larger C．the larger D．a large
答案是B。
21．It’s so nice to here from her. ，we last met more than thirty years ago.
A．What’s more B．That’s to say
C．In other words D．Believe it or not
22．My friend was not used _________ by air, so he felt unwell.
A．to traveling B．to travel C．traveling D．travel
23．Nobody wants to _________ especially in public.
A．make fun of B．be made fun of
C．making fun of D．made fun of
24．The teacher got very __________ when the boy student refused to answer his question.
A．annoying B．being annoyed C．to be annoying D．annoyed
25．The __________ of fresh water brought about a lot of difficulties for those living on the island.
A．short B．absence C．lackness D．existence
26．The old woman __________ her sons and daughters__________ and see her from time to time.
A．suggested; to come B．hoped; to come
C．desired; coming D．desired; to come
27．He felt __________ by his lack of money when his friend asked him for help.
A．embraced B．worried C．embarrassed D．embodied
28．Tomorrow the mayor is to __________ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.
A．coordinate B．accompany C．cooperate D．associate
29．The Smiths bought a new house, which was the _________ of his neighbours.
A．envy B．admire C．respect D．pride
30．I was about to __________ the phone when it was __________.
A．reply; rung off B．receive; rung up
C．answer; rung up D．answer; rung up
31．Tony was very unhappy for _________ to the party.
A．having not been invited B．not having been invited
C．having not invited D．not having invited
32．Mrs Black isn’t in and I’ll have to ring ______. I would appreciate it if you ring _____ after 6 o'clock?
A．off; back B．up; off C．out; up D．back; off
33．It's your decision---- you must ______ the responsibility if things go wrong.
A．bear B．take down C．put up with D．stand
34．The book represents a wonderful love story, so once______, it will be popular with young people.
A．publishes B．publishing C．published D．having published
35．----- She doesn’t play the piano, but she likes singing and dancing.
-----_________.
A．So I am B．So it is with my sister C．So am I D．Neither do I
第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题 1分，满分20 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Entering the drama room I am immediately surrounded by the familiar sights, smells and sounds. Streaks(条纹，线条) of light cast by the blinds of the tall __36__ send shafts(杆状物) of light through the dusty air. I take a __37__ and the concrete and paint ___38__ tickle my nose. I ___39__ everything about this room.
Some of the ___40__ times of my life have been spent here. It’s ironic(讽刺的), but the __41__ is the only place where I feel that I don’t have to ___42___ to be someone I’m not. Like many teenagers, I almost ___43___ think that people are judging me, but when I act, that feeling disappears. People only look at your ___44___ ability, not your clothing, money, choice of friends, or any of the other ways people are usually ___45___.
When I’m on stage, everything else vanishes(消失). All the worries and ___46___ of the outside world are put on hold. Nervousness is still present, ___47___ it’s the excited and tingly kind, not the queasy(不稳定的) ___48___ of being different and alone.
I __49__ love to work backstage and on lighting. I ___50___ you could find another girl who would work on a ladder ___51___ her elbows in cables and dust and love every second of it. It makes me unique and gives me a sense of ___52___ to know that I succeed in an area where ___53___ others—and virtually(事实上) no girls—do.
High school is a difficult atmosphere, to put it ___54___. Like others, I’m often insecure(不安的), not ___55___ who I am or where I’m going in life. Wherever that may be, I will always have the confidence I get from theater.
36．A．doors B．windows C．roofs D．walls
37．A．last look B．long walk C．short breath D．deep breath
38．A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．looks
39．A．hate B．love C．miss D．forget
40．A．worst B．tiring C．best D．better
41．A．room B．office C．building D．stage
42．A．pretend B．expect C．want D．decide
43．A．hardly B．seriously C．constantly D．happily
44．A．acting B．speaking C．moving D．repeating
45．A．thought of B．judged C．taken care of D．feeling
46．A．happiness B．anxieties C．chances D．pressures
47．A．and B．however C．but D．though
48．A．feeling B．idea C．hope D．fact
49．A．seldom B．almost C．relatively D．absolutely
50．A．hope B．doubt C．think D．suspect
51．A．up for B．out at C．up to D．down to
52．A．pride B．duty C．humor D．sight
53．A．few B．many C．a few D．some
54．A．cruelly B．tensely C．friendly D．mildly
55．A．fond of B．afraid for C．sure of D．interested in
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Women, Race & Class
Angela Y Davis
￡7.99
Analysing the differences and similarities between the experiences of black and white women, Davis casts new light on the struggle for human rights.
The Words to Say it
(an autobiographical novel)
Marie Cardinal
translated by Pat Goodheart
￡7.99
Marie Cardinal's groundbreaking book was the first and remains the complete book about the personal experience of psychoanalysis (精神分析学). It reveals her traumatic (创伤的)childhood and institutionalisation(收容), followed by her escape to the cul-de-sac(死路)where her analyst(精神分析医师)lived. There, for many years, she made the journey towards recovery through Freudian psychoanalysis. A worldwide bestseller, translated into eighteen languages, it remains one of the most highly-praised books of our age.
Jade
Millie Murray
￡4.99
Jade Wilson is smart, young, black and ambitious. And she's just been given the chance of a lifetime - a try-out for the Commonwealth Games swimming team. Jade lives with her mum, Jojo, a successful business woman. Jojo is overprotective of Jade, but she has her reasons. As a young model with a wonderful career ahead of her, she fell pregnant(怀孕) with Jade, and, much as she loves her daughter, she's determined not to let anything get in the way of Jade's success. So when Jade starts dating Dicey, there is hell to pay. Will Jade survive her Mum's constant nagging (唠叨)? And what if she were to get pregnant - would she, could she, do the same as Jojo and give up her career? As things start hotting up with Dicey, Jade is faced with some very tough choices... .
The book is very popular with people all over the world.
56．Which of the following can prove the book The Words to Say it is very successful ?
A．It is the first book about psychoanalysis.
B．It has a successful beginning and ending.
C．It has translated into 18 languages.
D．It remains the complete book about personal experiences.
57．From the third part we can learn that ________about Jade Wilson’s mother, Jojo.
A．She didn’t care about Jade.
B．She gave it up because of lack of interest in her career.
C．She wouldn’t like Jade to be what she was.
D．She was willing to accept Jade’s boy friend first.
58．The sentence “there is hell to pay” in the third part probably means _____.
A．there are a lot of ghosts B．there is a lot of trouble
C．the price has to be paid D．it cost too much to do something
59．Which book do you buy if you want to read about women’s rights?
A．Women, Race & Class B．Jade
C．The Words to Say it D．Marie Cardinal
60．What is it that makes the book The Words to Say it different from two other books in writing style?
A．It is an autobiographical novel
B．Its contents and writer
C．Its translations
D．The leading character in the book
B
The heart of Mexico is a high, oval valley surrounded by mountains. Once, forests covered the mountainsides, and broad, shining lakes covered nearly all the valley floor. Now, the mountains are bare and scarred with erosion（侵蚀）, and much of the valley floor is dry and dusty.
Cortez and his Spanish soldiers were the first Europeans to enter this valley. They saw the thriving Aztec city of Tenochtitlan rising from an island in one of the lakes. Surrounding it were green floating gardens. The Spaniards said it was as beautiful as a dream. Then the conquest began.
By 1521, when the Spaniards had conquered the fierce Aztecs, the island city was in ruins. Cortez decided to rebuild it after the pattern of European cities. Using the conquered Aztecs as slave laborers, Cortez built the new city, now Mexico City, in just four years.
“But a generation had scarcely passed after the conquest before a sad change came over these scenes so beautiful,” writes one historian. The broad, shining lakes began to dry up.
Modern historians believe that Cortez began the destruction of the valley’s lakes when be ordered the city rebuilt. A great deal of charcoal was needed to burn the limestone (石灰石) from which cement (水泥) and mortar were made. Wood was needed to finish the interiors of the buildings.
The mountainside forests were destroyed to provide the charcoal and wood. Once the sloped were bare, rainfall o longer seeped (渗漏) slowly into the earth to feed the springs that filled the valley’s lakes. Instead, rainfall poured off the mountainsides the city from floods, later rulers made a cut through the mountains so that the water drained away into another valley. Mexico City, once an island, had become a city of a dry plain.
61．The underlined word “thriving” in the second paragraph means _______.
A．developing successfully B．increasing
C．failing D．growing little
62．Which statement does this article lead you to believe?
A．Keeping nature’s balance is not important any more.
B．Men thought nature’s resources would last forever.
C．New forests always automatically replace old ones.
D．The Aztecs didn’t begin to flourish until Cortez came.
63．Why did later rulers cut through the mountains ?
A．They wanted to fill the city with rainwater.
B．They wanted the valleys to flood regularly.
C．They wanted to plant more trees.
D．They wanted to protect the city from floods.
64．One the whole, the article tells about ______.
A．Mexico as it looked when it was a European city
B．Modern historians who write about Mexico City
C．Mexico city before and after the Spaniards came
D．The beautiful scenery in Mexico
65．What is the author’s purpose of writing this article?
A．To tell the beauty and ugliness of Mexico City
B．To introduce the terrible change of Mexico City
C．To explain how Mexico City changed
D．To make people aware of the importance of nature balance
C
Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis Cricket—anything with a round ball, I was useless, “he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in England’s rural Devonshire.
It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.
The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgway’s school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older man’s cold-water exploits(成就).Intrigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future.
Journeys to the Pole aren’t the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy. “John Ridgway was one of the few who didn’t say, ‘You are completely crazy, ’”Saunders says.
In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a closer encounter(遭遇) with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.
Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.
This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.
66．The turning point in Saunders’life came when _____
A．he started to play ball games
B．he got a mountain bike at age 15
C．he ran his first marathon at age 18
D．he started to receive Ridgway’s training
67．We can learn from the text that Ridgway _______.
A．dismissed Saunders’ dream as fantasy
B．built up his body together with Saunders
C．hired Saunders for his cold-water experience
D．won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic
68．What do we know about Saunders?
A．He once worked at a school in Scotland.
B．He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole.
C．He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid.
D．He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole.
69．The underlined word “Intrigued” in the third paragraph probably means_____.
A．Excited B．Convinced C．Delighted D．Fascinated
70．It can be inferred tat Saunders’ journey to the North Pole ______.
A．was accompanied by his old playmates
B．set a record in the North Pole expedition
C．was supported by other Arctic explorers
D．made him well-known in the 1960s
D
Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident involving the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser incidents caused principally by minor national contests.?
One country received its second—place medals with visible indignation after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match as, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were convinced that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents’ victory was unfair .Their manager was in a rage when he said:“ This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension of the team for at least three years.?
The American basketball team announced that they would not yield first place to Russia, after a disputable end to their contest. The game had ended in disturbance. It was thought at first that the United States had won, by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play. A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player popped it into the basket. It was the first time the U.S.A．had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. An appeal jury debated the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand. The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.?
Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in nonnational terms, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism.?
71．According to the author, recent Olympic Games have ____.
A．created goodwill between the nations
B．bred only false national pride
C．hardly showed any international friendship
D．led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred
72．What did the manager mean by saying,“...Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished”??
A．His team would no longer take part in international games.
B．Hockey and the Federation are 60th ruined by the unfair decisions.
C．There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.
D．The Federation should be dissolved.
73．The basketball example implied that ____.
A．too much patriotism was displayed in the incident
B．the announcement to prolong the match was wrong
C．the appeal jury was too hesitant in making the decision
D．The American team was right in receiving the silver medals
74．The author gives the two examples in paragraph 2 and 3 to show ____.
A．how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international games
B．that spokesmen have been more obedient than they used to be
C．that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendship
D．that unfair decisions are common in Olympic Games
75．What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?
A．The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.
B．Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.
C．Sport should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.
D．International contests are liable for misunderstanding between nations.
第II卷（共45分）
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题3分，满分15 分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）
The word "Yankee" is about 300 years old. It was first used as a nickname for the colonists who settled in New England .But where did the word come from ? What does it mean ?How did it get into the language?　　
There are 20 stories explaining where "Yankee" came from .But the experts say only two of these stories are believable .　　
A number of people believe that it came from a Scottish word meaning sharp and clever. Even today ,anyone who is a sharp trader is called a "Yankee trader". But most experts agree that "Yankee" came from Holland.
Many years ago ,the Hollanders who made cheese were called Jan Kees by the Germans .Some of these Hollanders came to America in the early 1600’s They settled near the New England colonists .The Hollanders were great farmers .They laughed at the colonists in the north who tried to build farms on the mountain rocks .And so ,the Hollanders gave their own nickname to the New England colonists ,The British quickly picked up the nickname and the New Englanders became Yankees.　　During the American Civil War "Yankee" ____________.The solders in the northern states were called Yankees by the men of the southern army. During World War I the word was shortened to "Yank". The song ,"The Yanks Are Coming," brought tears and joy to the peoples of the peoples of the hard-pressed Allied nations.　　
Today ,"Yankee" is konwnthroughout the world as another name of an American. "Yankee Doodle "has become an American marching song.
76．What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________.
77．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Soon the people in New England learned the nickname and yankees quickly became the name of their land.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How many stories are unbelievable to explain how the nickname come into use? (Please answer within 5 words.)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节： 书面表达（满分30分）
社会发展到了2080年，照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题。你公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。该机器人的主要功能有：
1．可以在固定的时间做饭，做饭时间可以根据个人需要进行调整；
2．可以陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动等；
3．及时处理突发事件，例如在老人突然病倒时及时拨打呼救电话等。
请你根据以上内容写一个发言稿, 在新闻发布会上向大家推荐你公司的这一新产品。
注意：
1．词数：120左右；
2．内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯；
3．短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
4．参考词汇：突出的，显著的prominent???
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending our company’s news conference. As you know, _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分听力
1－5. CABBB 6－10. ABCAC 11－15. BCBBB 16－20. CCBCA
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节：语法和词汇知识
21—25DABDB 26—30DABBD 31—35CABCD
21．选D。Believe it or not. 是一种口语中常用的表达方式，意思是“信不信由你”。由于距两人最后一次见面已经有三十多年了，为了让对方相信这是事实，用了这种表达方式。What’s more 意为“另外；还有”；That’s to say 意为“那就是啦”；In other words 意为“换句话说”。
22．选A。本题考查be(not) used to 结构，表示习惯/不习惯于做某事，其中to 是介词，因而其后要接动名词形式。
23．选B。本题考查动词不定式的被动形式。根据句中上下文的关系，应是不想“被取笑”，因而选 be made fun of。
24．选D。be/get annoyed 表示“(人)感到恼火的”，而annoying表示“(事)令人恼火的”。B项的形式不能跟在get之后。
25．选B。此处表示“缺乏，不存在”之义，只有absence合适。A项是形容词；C项应改为“存在”与句意不符。
26．选D。本题考查suggest、hope和desire的用法。suggest的用法是suggest sb．doing 或 suggest (that) sb．(should) do. hope 的用法是hope to do 或hope that-clause. desire的用法是desire sb to do 或desire (that) sb. (should) do.
27．选C。根据句意：当他的朋友向他寻求帮助的时候，他由于缺钱而感到尴尬。
28．选B。本题考查动词的区别。coordinate: 协调，调节；accompany: 陪伴，伴随；coopersate: 合作，配合；associate: 使联合，使结合。
29．选A。be/become the envy of 成为……忌妒（羡慕）的对象。
30．选C。根据句意：我正要接电话时，他挂断了。
31．选B。句意为：托尼因为没有受到邀请去参加晚会而闷闷不乐。本题考查动名词的被动语态。invite 与Tony构成动宾关系，所以要用动名词的被动结构。表否定，not 要放在非谓语动词的前面。
32．选A。Black女士不在家, 我现在不得不把电话挂上了; 要是你在6点钟后再来个电话我将不胜感激。ring off挂断电话；ring back回电话；ring up 打电话；ring out响起；宣布离去。
33．选A。bear此处的意思为 “承担”，承担责任”也可以用 take on。take down记下；写下；put up with容忍；忍受；stand忍受；经受；顶住。
34．选C。once作为连接词引导条件状语从句, 后面可以接现在分词或过去分词,由于it与publish为被动关系, 所以用过去分词published作状语。
35．选B。当前面的句子中有几种不同形式的谓语时, 要表示相同情况,必须用句型 “So it is with或It is the same with…”。
第二节：完型填空
36—40BDABC 41—45DACAB 46—50DCADB 51—55CAADC
36．选B。 句意为“阳光透过高大的窗户上的百叶窗，照射到空气中的灰尘里，被分割成状的光束”。故选 B。
37．选 D。 take a deep breath 意为“深呼吸”，与下空有关。
38．选A 。只有“气味”刺鼻(tickle my nose)，首句有提示。
39．选B。 纵观下文和全文主题句(尾句)可知答案选 B。miss 意为“想念”，作者已在现场，故不妥。
40．选C。 根据上下文语境和上空可知答案应选 C。(from www.nmet168.com)
41．选D。 根据首句中的 the drama room 和第 3 段中的 when I’m on stage 可知答案应选 D。
42．选A。 舞台是假装(演戏)的地方，此处是转折句，故答案选 A。
43．选C。句意为“像很多年轻人一样，我不停地想到人们在评判我，但是当我演出时，这种感觉没有了”。but之后是时间状语，故其前也应是时间副词，故答案选 C。
44．选A。 根据上文的 when I act 可知答案应选 A。
45．选B。根据前文的提示 people are judging me 可知答案选 B。
46．选D。 句意为“我所担心的和来自外界的压力都被制止了”，故答案选D。
47．选C。
48．选A。这是一个意义上发生转折的并列分句。句意为“紧张是肯定的，但是也很刺激，很让人兴奋，不是那种与众不同的孤单的感觉”。
49．选D。relatively 意为“相对地，比较地”，absolutely 意为“绝对地，完全地”。根据下文可知应选 D。句意为“我非常喜欢在后台工作，还有上台表演”。
50．选B。doubt 表示“怀疑其无”，suspect 表示“怀疑其有”。句意为“我估计没有别的女孩愿意在满是绳索和灰尘的梯子上工作，而我却非常喜欢”。故答案选 B。
51．选C。elbow 意为“肘”。be up to the elbow in 意为“埋头于，专心于”，out at elbows 意为“衣衫褴褛的；贫困的”。故答案选 C。
52．选A。
53．选A。句意为“我能够在一个很少有人(尤其女孩)能胜任的领域里很成功，这让我觉得自己很独特，让我很自豪”。故答案选 A。
54．选D。cruelly 意为“残忍地”，tensely 意为“紧张地”，friendly 意为“友好的”，mildly 意为“温柔地”。故答案选 D。
55．选C。 句意为“跟其他人一样，我也经常觉得不安，不知道我是谁，不知道将来会发生
什么”。故答案选 C。
第三部分：阅读理解
56—60 DCDDC 61—65ABDCD 66—70　BDADB 71-75CBACA
重点解析
56．选C。 细节理解题。由 “A worldwide bestseller, translated into eighteen languages, it remains one of the most highly-praised books of our age.”可知答案为C。
57．选C。判断正误题。由 “…she's determined not to let anything get in the way of Jade's success. So when Jade starts dating Dicey, there is hell to pay.”可知Jojo不愿意让Jade成为她过去的那个样子 故答案为C。
58．选B。句子理解题。Jade的妈妈Jojo年轻时为了Jade放弃了她钟爱的事业，为了不让Jade重蹈覆辙，她不让任何事情干涉生活，当Jojo得知她的女儿交男朋友时，她极力阻止，制造麻烦，干预他们的生活。故答案为B。
59．选A。从Women, Race & Class 中 “…Davis casts new light on the struggle for human rights.” 可知答案为A。Marie Cardinal是作者的名字。
60．选A。The Words to Say it这本书是自转题小说,作者描写了自己的亲身经历。这正是这本书的与众不同之处。
61．选A。本题考查根据上下文猜测特定词语含义的能力。由本段下文 “Surrounding it were green floating gardens. The Spaniards said it was as beautiful as a dream”.可知A为最佳答案。thriving 繁荣的。
62．选B。本题考查根据文章相关信息进行正误判断的能力。通读全文可知，由于大肆乱砍乱伐，原来一个美丽的城市变成了干燥的平原，由此可推知保持自然的平衡很重要，A项错误；从故事的结局可知森林一去不复返，所以C错误；D项属事实错误，只有B项符合题意。
63．选D。本题考查理解文章细节信息的能力。根据最后一段 “Instead, rainfall poured off the mountainsides the city from floods, later rulers made a cut through the mountains so that the water drained away into another valley.” 可知D为最佳答案。
64．选C。本题考查理解文章主旨要义的能力。由文章第一段和文章结尾的一句话 “Mexico City, once an island, had become a city of a dry plain.”可知C为最佳答案。
65．选D。本题考查根据文章内容判断作者写作意图能力。本文主要讲述了Mexico City原来一个美丽的城市,而现在却变成了干燥的平原，让人们意识到保护自然平衡的重要性。
66．选B。本题考查理解细节信息的能力。由第二段第一句话 “It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him.”可知正确答案为B。
67．选D。本题考查根据文章有关细节进行推理判断的能力。由第三段第一句话 “The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean.”可知正确答案为D。
68．选A。本题考查理解细节信息的能力。由第三段第二句话 “Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgway’s school of Adventure in Scotland,…”可知正确答案为A。
69．选D。本题考查根据上下文信息猜测词语含义的能力。由第三段划线部分上下句知道，Ridgway的事迹引起Saunders的兴趣，由此知道intrigued表示“入迷的；痴迷的”。
70．选B。本题考查根据文章有关细节进行推理判断的能力。由倒数第二段第一句话 “Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton.”知道Saunders是到达北极最年轻的滑雪选手。故正确答案为B。
71．选C。从原文第3行“but...brotherhood”可以得知。?
72．选B。这是负方领队不服裁判结果的气话。?
73．选A。篮球的事例表明了作者的观点：爱国情绪太过头，体育规则受到渺视。?
74．选C。从原文最后一段可以推知。?
75．选A。这是一篇评论性文章。文中寄托了作者的希望。只有A符合。
第四部分 写作
第一节：阅读表达
76．The origin of “Yankee”
77．The British quickly picked up the nickname and the New England became Yankees.
78．took on a wider meaning/ had more meanings/ meant more than this
79．There are eighteen.
80．很多人相信它是来自于苏格兰一个意为“精明”的单词。
第二节：书面表达
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending our company’s news conference. As you know, with the development of economy, people have to face various pressures. They don’t have enough time to attend to the old people in their family, which has become a prominent social problem. To solve this problem, our company put out the household robot, which is designed to take care of old people. It can cook meals at a fixed time which can be adjusted according to individual needs. It can also accompany old people in having a chat, playing chess, and doing exercises. Moreover, it can deal with emergencies. For example, if an old man falls ill suddenly, the robot will call doctors for help.??
It would be a great help for you if you own such a robot.? ??
Thank you.
听力录音稿
(Text 1)
M: Do you think the headmaster could see me before nine thirty?
W: He won't be in until eleven forty—five.
M: Is twelve forty any good?
W: Yes, I'll write down the time.
(Text 2)
W: Do you mind if I open the window to let in some fresh air?
M: Sorry. Please don't, I've caught a cold.
(Text 3)
W: Did you say sorry to your teacher, Mike?
M: Why must I?
W: You were late this morning.
M: But I wasn't. When I got to school, I was just on time for class.
(Text 4)
M: Miss Dermott, let me ask you straight away. Do you think, within a few years, many people could work at home instead of working in offices?
W: Oh, yes. It's happening now. You see, the communication industry has made such progress in the last ten years.
(Text 5)
M: Hello! May 1 speak to Mrs. Arnold?
W: Speaking.
M: This is Sparkle Company. You are one of the lucky housewives chosen to receive our free soap.
W: That's very nice of you. But I'd rather go on using what I've always used. Thanks just the same.
(Text 6)
W: Why don't we buy a car, dear?
M: I have been thinking about it for a long time. I think it necessary for us to buy one. We live so far away from my company.
W: Yes. With a car, you wouldn't have to catch a bus to work. It can save a tot of time.
M: Sure, but we don't have enough money at present.
W: Why not borrow some from the bank? I think we won't have to borrow so much now.
M: Well, let's go down town and have a look.
(Text 7)
W: Clinic. Can 1 help you?
M: Good afternoon. This is Frank Stone. I want to make an appointment with Doctor Milton, please.
W: OK, Mr. Stone. We have you on our records. Can you manage this afternoon?
M: I'm afraid not. 1 can manage tomorrow.
W: I'm afraid Mr. Milton is not on duty tomorrow. He'll be here the day after tomorrow. That's Thursday, March 27th.
M: Fine.
W: Will 5:20 be all right?
M: Well, yes. But what time is the clinic closed?
W: We start from 9:00 a.m. and close at 7:00 p. m. on weekdays. We don't work at the weekend.
M: I'd prefer a later time so that I can come along after work.
W: Then what about 6:15?
M: Well, that's fine.
(Text 8)
M: Good morning, Mrs. Adams. How are you today?
W: Oh, not very well. I've caught a bad cold.
M: Have you got a temperature?
W: Yes, I've got a fever.
M: Are you coughing?
W: Yes, especially at night. It's quite bad then. And 1 can't go to sleep.
M: Oh, I see. I can understand that. Um, I think you've got the flu. I suggest you should not go to work, and take this medicine once every four hours.
M: What else should I do?
M: Drink more water and have a good rest.
M: OK. Thank you. Good bye!
M: Good bye!
(Text 9)
W: Let me help you to some more fish.
M: The fish is delicious. But I've had enough now. I'd like to have some soup.
W: Here it is. Help yourself.
M: Thanks. I didn't know you were so good at cooking. If my wife were here, she would be surprised as I am.
W: Well, bring your wife too if you come here next time. I haven't seen her for quite some time.
M: Sure, I will. My wife will be very happy to see you, too. Well, I'm full now. Thank you for your wonderful meal.
W: I'm glad you enjoyed it.
(Text 10)
Good morning and welcome to the BBC news special.
Have you ever heard of a four—year—old college student? But this is true of Nicholas MacMahon, who is now studying at college because he is too clever for school.
Nicholas spoke well before he was one. At eighteen months he took telephone messages for his parents. At two he began to learn French. The strange thing about Nicholas is that he taught himself to read before he could speak.
His parents knew immediately that he could read. When he could speak, he corrected his spelling. He tried two different schools, but he was bored and unhappy and his parents decided that he couldn't stay there. His parents did not have enough time to prepare special lessons for Nicholas. The MacMahons had no idea what to do with him. Then the West London Institute offered to help. Nicholas spends some of his time there, and also studies at home. He reads newspaper every day, and he can play the violin well. He doesn't have any social life in the school. Nicholas is a clever child and the teachers want to help him in every way.