高一词汇竞赛必修1至3
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高一英语词汇竞赛
一、单项选择（每题1分，满分40分）
从1－40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. Why can’t you do this small ______ for me? I helped you often enough in the past.
A. demand B. effort C. favour D. command
2. His outstanding performance in the competition proved that he was a _____ winner.
A. worthy B. worth C. worthwhile D. worthless
3. Chinese medicine is a treasure-house; efforts should be made to _____ it.
A. discover B. explore C. survey D. search
4. When climbing the hill John was knocked unconscious by an _______ rolling stone.
A. untouched B. unexpected C. unfamiliar D. unbelievable
5. It’s cold outside. The north-west wind is _______ through the tiny crack in the window.
A. roaring B. exploding C. whistlilng D. screaming
6. Before the swimmer dived into the sea, he breathed deeply and _____ his chest.
A. stretched B. spread C. extended D. expanded
7. He is believed to be one of the best _____ composers.
A. living B. live C. alive D. lively
8. I wish to _____ for the post of secretary, advertised in today’s newspaper.
A. ask B. propose C. request D. apply
9. I managed to obtain a ticket for the opera, but _____ at the back of the theatre, I could neither see nor hear clearly.
A. seated B. sat C. seating D. sit
10. The two sisters are both looking forward to the coming year, because at that time they will be _______ to visit China.
A. likely B. possible C. probable D. probably
11. The _____ of the relief to the quake-stricken area was held up because of the inconvenient road conditions.
A. arrival B. carriage C. transportation D. delivery
12. Independent learning gives the students freedom to make their learning fit for their ______ life style.
A. requesting B. requiring C. demanding D. inquiring
13. According to the new research gardening is a more _______ exercise for older women than jogging or swimming.
A. mental B. physical C. effective D. efficient
14. Rather than _______ our days in concrete buildings and around streets, we need to spend more time with nature.
A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. having spent
15. The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so I’ll phone up today and ______ a table.
A. reserve B. preserve C. observe D. deserve
16. If you are going to do the experiment, we’ll ____ you all you want.
A. offer B. provide C. supply D. charge
17. If you want to get some valuable information, you’d better get it from reliable _______.
A. sources B. resources C. origins D. courses
18. _______ in health, he insisted on doing the experiment.
A. As he was poor B. Poor as he was
C. Poor was he D. Poor he was though
19. We had to wait some time before the menu was brought to us and our orders ______.
A. taken B. given C. done D. made
20. These _______ supplies are for the victims suffering from the terrible earthquake.
A. relief B. rescue C. aid D. life
21. Although Mary agreed with me on most points, here was one which she was unwilling to ________.
A. give up B. give off C. give in D. give away
22. The heavy snow________ our difficulties.
A. add to B. add up to C. add D. add up
23. My car ________ on the way to work yesterday.
A. break into B. break out C break down D. break away from
24. He couldn’t ________a good scheme to make money.
A come out B come along C .come up with D. come about
25. Many living things are facing the danger of ________
A. dying down B. dying away C. dying of D. dying out
26. Once the reporters know what to write about, they ________work.
A. get along with B get through C. get close to D. get down to
27.________ it is a good thing that I did not get the post(职位)I wanted, though I must admit that I was disappointed at that time.
A. At first B. In a way C. By now D. From then on
28. Tom and Lacus, I feel, have much ________---they always have the same likes and dislikes.
A. as well B. in common C. at least D. anyhow
29.________the wars and diseases, the population of that country fell from 100,000 to 4,200.
A. As a result of B. As result of C. As a result of D. As the result of
30. Your name is very ________me.
A. familiar with B. familiar to C. similar to D. similar with
31. -- Why don’t you like your job?
-- It’s always being _______by my director.
A. watched B. watched out C. watched over D. look out
32. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which _______will promote its economic development.
A. in measure B. in return C. in turn D. in fact
33. We should work hard to _______our loss.
A. make into B. make up to C. make up for D. make out of
34. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. ______, she is a great musician.
A. After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual
35. Do you find any importance ______what he said?
A. attached to B. sent in C. made for D. set down
36. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now _____the matter.
A. seeing through B. working out C. looking into D. watching over
37. With no one to _____in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.
A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn over
38. -- How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?
-- Well, I_____ somehow.
A. get along B. come on C. watch out D set off
39. For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I will _____my own business someday.
A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up
40. You’d better take something to read when you got to see the doctor _____ you have to wait.
A. even if B. in case C. as if D. in order that
二、猜测词义（每题1分，满分10分）
运用猜词的技巧猜测下列生词的意思，从41－50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
New houses, large schools, modern factories-everywhere we saw scenes of prosperity.
文明 B.落后 C.贫穷 D.繁荣
“My friend,…I…I” but something checked him. He couldn’t finish his sentence.
A.停止 B.抓住 C.哽住 D.离开
He is usually prompt for all his classes, but today, she arrived in the middle of the first class.
迟到的 B.缺席的 C.准时的 D.提前的
Shopkeepers may meet with many problems, such as shoplifters, who always take away many things from the ship without paying for them.
.小偷 B.推销员 C.老客户 D.搬运工
Her voice was usually soft and sweet, but now it is hoarse.
动听的 B.嘶哑的 C.细的 D.高声的
You can take any of the periodicals: The World of English, Foreign Language Teaching in Schools, or English Learning.
dictionaries B. story-books C. magazines D. newspapers
Since you are my superior（上级）, it would be presumptuous of me to tell you what to do . （2005年上海卷）
full of respect B. too confident and rude
C. lacking in experience D. too shy and quiet
Chicken pox can be very serious for a child who is not in good health．The child develops red spots，and feels hot and uncomfortable．A healthy child gets well quickly．
a kind of animal B．a kind of food
C．a kind of childhood disease D．a lack of pure water
I had no opportunity to visit that wonderful place at that time.
A. money B. time C. chance D. interest
The old woman was strange for she kept over 100 cats in her house. The villagers all called her an eccentric lady.
A. hardworking B. kind C. lonely D. unusual
三、单词拼写（每题1分，满分30分）
At that time people would s_______ if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.
Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our ________(习俗) and forget our work for a little while.
___________ (好奇) drove Wang Peng into Yong Hui’s restaurant.
Perhaps with a d___________(折扣) and a new sign Wang Peng could win his customers back.
At that moment, Roderick and Oliver saw a penniless young man w________（漫步）on the pavement outside their house.
Henry said it was all his __________ (过错) that he was carried out to sea by a strong wind.
They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s a________________（大气层）.
Dinosaurs laid eggs too and _______ (存在) on the earth for more than 140 million years.
On the way to the station, they __________(聊天) about their trip that day.
People say Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city, s________ by mountains and the Pacific ocean.
The ________ (设计) of the Amber Room was in the fancy style popular in those days.
The amber which was __________ (挑选) had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey.
It’s a great responsibility but also a great honour for a country to h_______ the Olympic Games.
He is now interviewing Li Yan, a _____________ (志愿者) for the 2008 Olympic Games.
Although I was young I could __________ (简化) difficult sums.
Since the 1970s many new _______________ (应用) have been found for the computer.
One day Daisy woke up and found a flying _____________ (地毯) by her bed.
A millipede insect ________ (含有) a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.
Later the band may give p__________ in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.
Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their ___________.(乐器)
Anne was only able to look at the nature through dirty c__________ hanging before very dusty windows.
I don’t want to set down a _______ (系列) of facts in a diary as most people.
The new settlers enriched the English language and especially its _________(词汇).
India has a very large number of _______ (流利的) English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.
After g__________ from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.
She gave a d_________ look—the kind that said she would not change her mind.
Two-thirds of the people died or were i_______ during the earthquake.
The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to b_______ the dead.
Mandela offered guidance to poor black people on their __________ (法律的) problems.
Elias had to leave school because his family could not continue to pay the school f________ and the bus fare.
四、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题1分，满分20分）
81. We should judge a person not only by ____________ (appear).
82. I hope you will always be _____________ when having classes. (energy)
83. They carried the children to____________. (safe)
84. _____________ as it may seem, it was a quiet night. (amaze)
85. They will send you the book for $2.75, postage ____________. (include)
86. We often look up new words and____________ in the dictionary. (express)
87. There is a hotel under_________________（construct）.
88. She could _______________ perform the daily activities such as taking a shower, getting dressed, and eating meals. (depend)
89. We visited our beloved teacher on hearing his _____ (arrive) in the capital city.
90. His __________ is the root of the trouble. (selfish)
91. We gave a warm______ ( receive) to the guest.
92. This morning he received a_______ (mystery) letter.
93. She was so quiet at the back of the hall that her __________ (present) was hardly noticed.
94.?His job is to do ______________research. (science)
95. Wang Ying’s father is a famous ____________ (music), and he teaches music in Central Music College.
96. Tom was ____________ (courage) when he failed a game.
97. We have a great _____________(admire)) for the people’s heroes.
98. Can you understand this passage without _______________(explain)?
99. Nobody can go in without the teacher’s ______________(permit).
100. To her ______________ she found he didn’t pass the exam. (disappoint)
高一英语词汇竞赛
非选择题部分 答案卷
三、单词拼写（每题1分，满分30分）
51. __________ 52. __________ 53. ___________ 54. ___________ 55. __________
56. __________ 57. __________ 58. ___________ 59. ___________ 60. __________
61. __________ 62. __________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. __________
66. __________ 67. __________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. __________
71. __________ 72. __________ 73. ___________ 74. ___________ 75. __________
76. __________ 77. __________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. __________
四、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题1分，满分20分）
81. __________ 82. __________ 83. ___________ 84. ___________ 85. __________
86. __________ 87. __________ 88. ___________ 89. ___________ 90. __________
91. __________ 92. __________ 93. ___________ 94. ___________ 95. __________
96. __________ 97. __________ 98. ___________ 99. ___________ 100. _________
高一英语词汇竞赛
参考答案
一、单项选择（每题1分，满分40分）
1—5 C A B B C 6—10 A A D A A
11—15 D C C B A 16—20 A A B A A
21—25 C A C C D 26—30 D B B C B
31—35 C C C A A 36—40 C A A C B
二、猜测词义（每题1分，满分10分）
41—45 DCCAB 46-50 CBCCD
三、单词拼写（每题1分，满分30分）
51. starve 52.customs 53.Curiosity 54. discount 55. wandering
56.fault 57. atmosphere 58. existed 59. chatted 60. surrounded
61.design 62. selected 63. host 64.volunteer 65. simplify
66. applications 67. carpet 68. contains 69.performances 70. instruments
71.curtains 72.series 73.vocabulary 74.fluent 75.graduating
76. determined 77. injured 78. bury 79. legal 80. fees
四、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题1分，满分20分）
81. appearance 82. energetic 83.safety 84. Amazing 85. included
86.expressions 87.construction 88.independently 89. arrival 90. selfishness
91. reception 92.mysterious 93. presence 94. scientific 95. musician
96.discouraged 97. admiration 98. explanation 99.permission 100.disappointment
一、单项选择（每题1分，满分40分）
从1－40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. Why can’t you do this small ______ for me? I helped you often enough in the past.
A. demand B. effort C. favour D. command
2. His outstanding performance in the competition proved that he was a _____ winner.
A. worthy B. worth C. worthwhile D. worthless
3. Chinese medicine is a treasure-house; efforts should be made to _____ it.
A. discover B. explore C. survey D. search
4. When climbing the hill John was knocked unconscious by an _______ rolling stone.
A. untouched B. unexpected C. unfamiliar D. unbelievable
5. It’s cold outside. The north-west wind is _______ through the tiny crack in the window.
A. roaring B. exploding C. whistlilng D. screaming
6. Before the swimmer dived into the sea, he breathed deeply and _____ his chest.
A. stretched B. spread C. extended D. expanded
7. He is believed to be one of the best _____ composers.
A. living B. live C. alive D. lively
8. I wish to _____ for the post of secretary, advertised in today’s newspaper.
A. ask B. propose C. request D. apply
9. I managed to obtain a ticket for the opera, but _____ at the back of the theatre, I could neither see nor hear clearly.
A. seated B. sat C. seating D. sit
10. The two sisters are both looking forward to the coming year, because at that time they will be _______ to visit China.
A. likely B. possible C. probable D. probably
11. The _____ of the relief to the quake-stricken area was held up because of the inconvenient road conditions.
A. arrival B. carriage C. transportation D. delivery
12. Independent learning gives the students freedom to make their learning fit for their ______ life style.
A. requesting B. requiring C. demanding D. inquiring
13. According to the new research gardening is a more _______ exercise for older women than jogging or swimming.
A. mental B. physical C. effective D. efficient
14. Rather than _______ our days in concrete buildings and around streets, we need to spend more time with nature.
A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. having spent
15. The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so I’ll phone up today and ______ a table.
A. reserve B. preserve C. observe D. deserve
16. If you are going to do the experiment, we’ll ____ you all you want.
A. offer B. provide C. supply D. charge
17. If you want to get some valuable information, you’d better get it from reliable _______.
A. sources B. resources C. origins D. courses
18. _______ in health, he insisted on doing the experiment.
A. As he was poor B. Poor as he was
C. Poor was he D. Poor he was though
19. We had to wait some time before the menu was brought to us and our orders ______.
A. taken B. given C. done D. made
20. These _______ supplies are for the victims suffering from the terrible earthquake.
A. relief B. rescue C. aid D. life
21. Although Mary agreed with me on most points, here was one which she was unwilling to ________.
A. give up B. give off C. give in D. give away
22. The heavy snow________ our difficulties.
A. add to B. add up to C. add D. add up
23. My car ________ on the way to work yesterday.
A. break into B. break out C break down D. break away from
24. He couldn’t ________a good scheme to make money.
A come out B come along C .come up with D. come about
25. Many living things are facing the danger of ________
A. dying down B. dying away C. dying of D. dying out
26. Once the reporters know what to write about, they ________work.
A. get along with B get through C. get close to D. get down to
27.________ it is a good thing that I did not get the post(职位)I wanted, though I must admit that I was disappointed at that time.
A. At first B. In a way C. By now D. From then on
28. Tom and Lacus, I feel, have much ________---they always have the same likes and dislikes.
A. as well B. in common C. at least D. anyhow
29.________the wars and diseases, the population of that country fell from 100,000 to 4,200.
A. As a result of B. As result of C. As a result of D. As the result of
30. Your name is very ________me.
A. familiar with B. familiar to C. similar to D. similar with
31. -- Why don’t you like your job?
-- It’s always being _______by my director.
A. watched B. watched out C. watched over D. look out
32. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which _______will promote its economic development.
A. in measure B. in return C. in turn D. in fact
33. We should work hard to _______our loss.
A. make into B. make up to C. make up for D. make out of
34. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. ______, she is a great musician.
A. After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual
35. Do you find any importance ______what he said?
A. attached to B. sent in C. made for D. set down
36. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now _____the matter.
A. seeing through B. working out C. looking into D. watching over
37. With no one to _____in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.
A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn over
38. -- How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?
-- Well, I_____ somehow.
A. get along B. come on C. watch out D set off
39. For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I will _____my own business someday.
A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up
40. You’d better take something to read when you got to see the doctor _____ you have to wait.
A. even if B. in case C. as if D. in order that
二、猜测词义（每题1分，满分10分）
运用猜词的技巧猜测下列生词的意思，从41－50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
New houses, large schools, modern factories-everywhere we saw scenes of prosperity.
文明 B.落后 C.贫穷 D.繁荣
“My friend,…I…I” but something checked him. He couldn’t finish his sentence.
A.停止 B.抓住 C.哽住 D.离开
He is usually prompt for all his classes, but today, she arrived in the middle of the first class.
迟到的 B.缺席的 C.准时的 D.提前的
Shopkeepers may meet with many problems, such as shoplifters, who always take away many things from the ship without paying for them.
.小偷 B.推销员 C.老客户 D.搬运工
Her voice was usually soft and sweet, but now it is hoarse.
动听的 B.嘶哑的 C.细的 D.高声的
You can take any of the periodicals: The World of English, Foreign Language Teaching in Schools, or English Learning.
dictionaries B. story-books C. magazines D. newspapers
Since you are my superior（上级）, it would be presumptuous of me to tell you what to do . （2005年上海卷）
full of respect B. too confident and rude
C. lacking in experience D. too shy and quiet
Chicken pox can be very serious for a child who is not in good health．The child develops red spots，and feels hot and uncomfortable．A healthy child gets well quickly．
a kind of animal B．a kind of food
C．a kind of childhood disease D．a lack of pure water
I had no opportunity to visit that wonderful place at that time.
A. money B. time C. chance D. interest
The old woman was strange for she kept over 100 cats in her house. The villagers all called her an eccentric lady.
A. hardworking B. kind C. lonely D. unusual
三、单词拼写（每题1分，满分30分）
At that time people would s_______ if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.
Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our ________(习俗) and forget our work for a little while.
___________ (好奇) drove Wang Peng into Yong Hui’s restaurant.
Perhaps with a d___________(折扣) and a new sign Wang Peng could win his customers back.
At that moment, Roderick and Oliver saw a penniless young man w________（漫步）on the pavement outside their house.
Henry said it was all his __________ (过错) that he was carried out to sea by a strong wind.
They were in time to produce carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s a________________（大气层）.
Dinosaurs laid eggs too and _______ (存在) on the earth for more than 140 million years.
On the way to the station, they __________(聊天) about their trip that day.
People say Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city, s________ by mountains and the Pacific ocean.
The ________ (设计) of the Amber Room was in the fancy style popular in those days.
The amber which was __________ (挑选) had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey.
It’s a great responsibility but also a great honour for a country to h_______ the Olympic Games.
He is now interviewing Li Yan, a _____________ (志愿者) for the 2008 Olympic Games.
Although I was young I could __________ (简化) difficult sums.
Since the 1970s many new _______________ (应用) have been found for the computer.
One day Daisy woke up and found a flying _____________ (地毯) by her bed.
A millipede insect ________ (含有) a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.
Later the band may give p__________ in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.
Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their ___________.(乐器)
Anne was only able to look at the nature through dirty c__________ hanging before very dusty windows.
I don’t want to set down a _______ (系列) of facts in a diary as most people.
The new settlers enriched the English language and especially its _________(词汇).
India has a very large number of _______ (流利的) English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.
After g__________ from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.
She gave a d_________ look—the kind that said she would not change her mind.
Two-thirds of the people died or were i_______ during the earthquake.
The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to b_______ the dead.
Mandela offered guidance to poor black people on their __________ (法律的) problems.
Elias had to leave school because his family could not continue to pay the school f________ and the bus fare.
四、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题1分，满分20分）
81. We should judge a person not only by ____________ (appear).
82. I hope you will always be _____________ when having classes. (energy)
83. They carried the children to____________. (safe)
84. _____________ as it may seem, it was a quiet night. (amaze)
85. They will send you the book for $2.75, postage ____________. (include)
86. We often look up new words and____________ in the dictionary. (express)
87. There is a hotel under_________________（construct）.
88. She could _______________ perform the daily activities such as taking a shower, getting dressed, and eating meals. (depend)
89. We visited our beloved teacher on hearing his _____ (arrive) in the capital city.
90. His __________ is the root of the trouble. (selfish)
91. We gave a warm______ ( receive) to the guest.
92. This morning he received a_______ (mystery) letter.
93. She was so quiet at the back of the hall that her __________ (present) was hardly noticed.
94.?His job is to do ______________research. (science)
95. Wang Ying’s father is a famous ____________ (music), and he teaches music in Central Music College.
96. Tom was ____________ (courage) when he failed a game.
97. We have a great _____________(admire)) for the people’s heroes.
98. Can you understand this passage without _______________(explain)?
99. Nobody can go in without the teacher’s ______________(permit).
100. To her ______________ she found he didn’t pass the exam. (disappoint)
高一英语词汇竞赛
非选择题部分 答案卷
三、单词拼写（每题1分，满分30分）
51. __________ 52. __________ 53. ___________ 54. ___________ 55. __________
56. __________ 57. __________ 58. ___________ 59. ___________ 60. __________
61. __________ 62. __________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. __________
66. __________ 67. __________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. __________
71. __________ 72. __________ 73. ___________ 74. ___________ 75. __________
76. __________ 77. __________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. __________
四、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题1分，满分20分）
81. __________ 82. __________ 83. ___________ 84. ___________ 85. __________
86. __________ 87. __________ 88. ___________ 89. ___________ 90. __________
91. __________ 92. __________ 93. ___________ 94. ___________ 95. __________
96. __________ 97. __________ 98. ___________ 99. ___________ 100. _________
高一英语词汇竞赛
参考答案
一、单项选择（每题1分，满分40分）
1—5 C A B B C 6—10 A A D A A
11—15 D C C B A 16—20 A A B A A
21—25 C A C C D 26—30 D B B C B
31—35 C C C A A 36—40 C A A C B
二、猜测词义（每题1分，满分10分）
41—45 DCCAB 46-50 CBCCD
三、单词拼写（每题1分，满分30分）
51. starve 52.customs 53.Curiosity 54. discount 55. wandering
56.fault 57. atmosphere 58. existed 59. chatted 60. surrounded
61.design 62. selected 63. host 64.volunteer 65. simplify
66. applications 67. carpet 68. contains 69.performances 70. instruments
71.curtains 72.series 73.vocabulary 74.fluent 75.graduating
76. determined 77. injured 78. bury 79. legal 80. fees
四、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题1分，满分20分）
81. appearance 82. energetic 83.safety 84. Amazing 85. included
86.expressions 87.construction 88.independently 89. arrival 90. selfishness
91. reception 92.mysterious 93. presence 94. scientific 95. musician
96.discouraged 97. admiration 98. explanation 99.permission 100.disappointment
同课章节目录