人教版模块8 Unit 4 Pygmalion预习导学案(山东省临沂市)

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Unit 4 Pygmalion
组编负责：Wu jia
Teaching objectives (教学目标)
1.Grasp the use of some important words and expressions.
2.Help students learn many more words and expressions.
Teaching important points (教学重点）
To develop students’ ability----learning to speak, read and use.
Teaching period (教学课时)
The first period.
The explanations about some important words and expressions.
1.hesitate 犹豫,踌躇
hesitate to do sth. 对做某事犹豫不决
hesitate about / at / in / over doing sth. 对做某事犹豫不决
hesitate in speaking 支支吾吾
hesitation n.[U][C] 踌躇,犹豫
without any hesitation毫不犹豫地
⑴.I always hesitate _____ advising my friends on what to read.
A. with B. to C. for D. about
⑵.If you have any questions, don’t hesitate ____ me .
A. ask B. asked C. to ask D. asking
⑶.Don’t hesitate _________ （告诉）your teacher if there is any problem.
⑷.我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作。
⑸.她犹豫着是否要接受这份邀请。
2.outcome n结果/ 效果,指未发生前无人知晓的, 常与of 连用。
income [U][C]收益/ 收入
We are anxiously awaiting the outcome of the negotiations .
What’s the outcome of the affair = How will the affair come out
output / outbreak / outline / outlook
3.in disguise 意为“乔装”
(1)我以为你是便衣警察。
I thought maybe
(2)这位皇帝喜欢微服私访。
【联想】 in need of 意思是“需要” 为介词短语, 后跟名词或代词。其同义 词为in want of,
in need穷困。如: Most of the people are in great need. 英语中类似结构有:in charge of 负责;
in search of 搜寻; in hope of 希望; in honor of 纪念、尊重; in favor of 有利于; in spite of 尽管; in case of 以防万一; in place of 代替。
他需要理发了。
____ ___________________ ___.
in need　意思是“在困难（穷困）中”。
【例如】：
我们应该帮助贫困的人。__________________________.
4．betray oneself 无意中露出本性；背叛
相当多的人面对金钱的诱惑便原形毕露。
_________________________________when tempted by money.
1）vt. 泄露（秘密）
他向所有的朋友透露了这个消息。
2）vt. 出卖；背叛 (betray + n. + to)
他背叛祖国，向敌人投降了。
3) betray +n.+ (to be)/-that 表示“无意中显示，
他的脸显露出他很生气。
5. Condemn vt.谴责
(1)condemn sb. / sth. 谴责某人/某事
大部分人谴责任何形式的暴力行为。
_________________________________ __.
(2)be condemned to death / be sentenced to death被判死刑
那个罪犯被判处死刑。__________________________________
(3) condemn sb. to do sth.迫使某人处于不利境地
他的病使他被迫一直呆在床上。
6．pass off… as… 冒充 / 假称是…
(1).She passed herself off as an American.
她冒充是美国人。
He tried to pass himself off as a qualified doctor.
(2).He passed his secretary off as wife.
他把秘书冒充他的妻子。
pass off（指痛苦、危机）结束;（指事件)发生，进行;
pass by 走过;不理会 pass through 通过,　经历
7．acquaintance [U]相识/了解 [C]熟人
make one’s acquaintance= make the acquaintance of sb. 与某人结识
acquaintance with sth.对…的了解
have a passing / nodding acquaintance with sb.
对…知之甚稍少 / 与某人为点头之交
The musician had little acquaintance _____ modern science.
A. in B. with C. to D. of
I am delighted to _____ your acquaintance.
A. pull B. take C. have D. make
8. a handful of 一把，少数的（人）
我给了那个男孩一把糖。
我们邀请了12人，但只有几个人来。
a bagful of一书包a mouthful of一口a pocketful of一袋
9. in amazement 惊讶地
Looking at the collected money in amazement.
吃惊地看着要来的钱。
The news struck me dumb with amazement.
这个消息使我目瞪口呆。
in/with amazement “惊讶地”,
同义词为 in amazement, in surprise。in在此结构中表示“处于……状态”。
amaze vt. sb./sth. amaze sb.; amazing adj.; amazement n.
to one’s amazement“使某人惊讶的是”。
特别提示
in amazement指“造成心理上的混乱或恐慌”;
in astonishment 指“因为不可解释的事而吃惊”;
in surprise指“由于突然或出于意外而吃惊”。
同义表达
1. The sad news amazed him very much.
=He was ______________ the news.
2. Amazingly, she killed her husband.
=___________ that she killed her husband.
= _____________________, she killed her husband.
10.fortune un 机会/ 运气 cn命运----misfortune
a fortune 大笔的钱/财富/ 财产
fortunate adj --- unfortunate
He went to New York to seek his fortune .
He had his fortune told .
He has made a fortune in oil .
make a / one’s fortune 发财 tell one’s fortune 给人算命
try one’s fortune 碰运气 have good / bad fortune 运气好/ 坏
11. superior
1) adj. 高傲的,傲慢的
我讨厌他那傲慢的态度。____________________________
2) adj. 较高级、较好的、较…为优秀的.与“to”搭配,由于superior本身隐含着比较意义，因此不能在前面再加more。
约翰逊的数学比王先生好。
Johnson ________________Mr. Wang in mathematics.
be superior to 比…优越，不屈服于be superior to 在前的，比…优越
be inferior to 低于，不如 be senior to 比…年长
be junior to 比…年轻
我母亲在结婚前曾经是电工。 _________, my mother was an electrician.
3) n.上级，长官
I’ll speak to your superior about this careless work.
我要找你老板谈谈这粗劣的工作。
12.in terms of 就……来说, 从……角度
In terms of natural resources it is one of the poorest countries in Western Europe.
从自然资源来看, 它是西欧最穷的国家之一。
In terms of money we’re quite rich, but not in terms of happiness. 金钱, 我富有; 幸福, 我缺乏。
Teachers think in terms of problems. 老师从问题的角度考虑。
What have you done in terms of fixing the house
就安置房子你做了什么？
归纳拓展
in terms of
其同义词为: with regard to, according to, in the light of, 在一般情况下可以通用。
come to terms 和解; come to terms with 甘心忍受;
be on good/bad terms with 与……关系很好(坏)
同义表达
1.In the light of what you said, I shall act in different way.
=____________ what you said, I shall act in a different way.
2. Please analyze it with terms of the principles discussed.
=Please analyze it ___________ the principles discussed.
随堂练习:
Translate the following into English.
1. (某人)冒充… 2. 结识,与……相见 3. 惊愕地
4一般来说 5. 就……来说，从……角度 6. 带……进来
7. 几天前 8. 带走，取走 9. 需要 10. 逐渐模糊
11. 给某人派任务 12. 避雨 13. 一把，一大捧
14. 透露身份，显露（本来面目） 15. 伪装, 乔装
Unit 4 Pygmalion
组编负责：Wu jia
Teaching objectives (教学目标)
1．Have a general idea of this passage.
2．Develop students’ reading skills to finish some exercises.
Teaching important points (教学重点)
1．To improve students’ ability---- reading and speaking .
2．Develop students’ conception about archaeology.
Teaching period (教学课时)
The second period.
Warming up
Are you interested in Psychology If yes, have you ever heard of the “Pygmalion Effect ”
The Pygmalion Effect is that people tend to behave as you expect they will. If you expect a person to take responsibility, they probably will. If you expect them not to even try, they probably won’t.
Pygmalion,the play by George Bernard Shaw, is an adaptation of a Greek story.
According to the myth, Pygmalion created a female statue and treated it with such affection that, through Aphrodite's intervention, the statue came to life and responded to him. Such is the essence of the self-fulfilling prophecy: what we expect tends to come true.
皮格马利翁(Pygmalion)是古希腊神话中的塞浦路斯国王。相传，他性情非常孤僻，喜欢一人独居，擅长雕刻。他用象牙雕刻了一座他的理想中的女性的美女像。他天天与雕像依伴，把全部热情和希望放在自己雕刻的少女雕像身上，少女雕像被他的爱和痴情所感动，从架子上走下来，变成了真人。皮格马利翁娶了少女为妻。
Pre-reading
The author-----George Bernard Shaw, who is an Irish dramatist, literary critic, and a leading figure in the 20th century theater.
His main works:
Immaturity Widowers' Houses Pygmalion
Man and Superman (1902),
John Bull's Other Island (1904), Major Barbara (1905)
This play, Pygmalion, was also made into a film called My Fair Lady.
Have you seen the film If you have, did you like it
Have a discussion and give reasons.
The play by Shaw has the same theme as the Greek Story. In pairs discuss what this theme might be.
Theme of the Greek story: Pygmalion, an artist create a statue from stone and make it have a new life .
Theme of My fair lady: Higgins, a phonetics create a new girl Eliza from lower class to upper class by teaching her English.
Fast-reading
1). This text is mainly about the first experience of Eliza meeting with ______.
A. Professor Higgins B. Colonel Pickering
C. Professor Higgins and Colonel Pickering D. a gentleman
2). Eliza greeted to the gentleman in order to _______.
A. ask him to buy some flowers from her B. talk with him
C. ask him to teach her D. beg some money from him
3). Why Eliza began to cry Because_______.
A. she thought Professor Higgins would arrest him
B. the gentleman didn’t give her some money
C. Pickering beat and scolded her
D. there was no reason
4). Professor Higgins believed that he could judge a person by _______.
A. his appearance B. his action C. his conversation D. his manners
5). From the text , we can infer that Professor Higgins is a man described below
EXCEPT _________.
A. he doesn’t care about money B. he is an expert in phonetics
C. he is proud D. he is greedy
Careful reading
Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar, spelling, etc, so that Eliza can use them properly.
1). I ain’t done nothing wrong by speaking to that gentleman
2).I thought maybe you was a policeman in disguise.
3). how do I know whether’ou took me down right
4). A shop assistant Now that’s sommat I want, that is!
Disussion
1).What other things show one’s status in Society apart from how one speaks
You can show your social status by:
Clothes you wear
Expensive possessions (like cars or jewellery)
Attitudes and behavior
Education level
How many foreign language spoken and countries visited
2).Choose adjectives to describe each characterin the play.
Henry Impatient, rude, confident, superior, self-important
Colonel Kind, polite ,generous,enthusiastic, eager, confident
Eliza Anxious, eager, emotional,ambitious, unsure
The important thing in life is to have a great aim , and the determination to attain it.
(Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German Poet and dramatist)
人生重要的事情就是确定一个伟大的目标，并决心实现它。
(德国诗人、戏剧家 歌德 . J . M .)
Unit 4 Pygmalion
组编负责：Wu jia
Teaching objectives (教学目标)
1.Help students to learn and understand the passage.
2.Get students to learn and grasp the language points.
3.Improve the students’ ability to use some important expressions.
Teaching important points (教学重点)
1.To improve students’ ability----speaking and writing.
2.To learn some important language points.
Teaching period (教学课时)
The third period.
Language points
1.This play was also made into a film called My Fair Lady .
be made into : 被制成/ 被变成
Your room can be made into a study .
2.plot cn / vt 情节/阴谋/ 密谋/ 计划
a plot to overthrow the president
plot against 密谋反对… plot to do sth 密谋去干某事
3. ambitious adj 野心勃勃的 / 有雄心的 ambition n
be ambitious to 有雄心要…
She is ambitious to succeed in life .
He is ambitious for / of fame . 他热衷功名.
4.convinced that the quality of a person’s English.
convince sb (of sth/ that )使（某人）信服；使（某人）明白
be convinced of /that 坚信,确信.. be convinced to do sth 必定会干…
1).I am convinced of his honesty/ that he is honest.
2).I don’t think her forced smile will convince her father that she lives happily on that small lonely island.
3).He couldn’t ____ his father that John was telling the truth .
A. convince B. believe C. admit D. display
4).Although he offered her a high salary ,he couldn’t ____ her to accept a position with his firm .
A .advise B. persuade C. conceive D. convince
5.be sheltering from 躲避/ 避难
We sat in the shade ,sheltering from the sun .
hide / conceal / keep from …
6.I ain’t done nothing wrong by speaking to that gentleman.
我跟那位先生说话,又没做什么坏事呀。
ain’t 是不规范的语言,相当于am not, is not, has not, have not.
① We ain’t coming. 我们不来了。
② They ain’t got it. 他们没有那玩意儿。
7.take sb / sth for / to be sb / sth 把…做/ 误认为
I won’t tell her the secret --- what do you take me for
Even the expert too the painting for a genuine of Van Gogh .
8.Here you are ( hands over the paper covered with writing).
给你(他把写满字的纸递过来)。
hand over 移交; 让与；交给某人照料
①The captain was unwilling to hand over the command of his ship.
船长不愿移交军舰的指挥权。
②The thief was handed over to the policeman.
小偷被交给警察处理。
hand down 传给 hand on 传递
hands up 举手 hand out 分给,分发
9.What if I was
如果我是又怎样呢？
此句为省略句。原句为: What if I was born in…
What if…意思为“要是……又会怎样？”。
10..classify 编排；分类；归类
classification un/ cn 分类/ 等级classified adj 机密的/ 保密的
classify sth by/ according to 根据…为某物分类
classify sth in / into 把某物分成classify sth as 把…归类为
In the library, books are usually classified by subjects.
Is this article classified as a novel or a report
11.end in ( 不用被动语态）结果为…,以..结束/告终
Their marriage ended in divorce .
It’ll all end in enjoyment .
be at the end of …
bring sth to an end .. 使某事结束end off / up with 以…结束/最后
12. But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.
但是他们一张嘴就露了馅。
P25 Every time you do you will ….
Don’t stop every time you come to a word or phrase you don’t know.
你遇到一个你不会的单词或词组不要每次都停下来。
有些表示时间的短语可引导时间状语从句，如：the instant, the moment, the day , the year, each (every) time, next time, the first (second…) time等。
1)The minute _____ he saw her, he fell in love.
A. when B./ C. that D. which
2)_____ I come he is reading.
A. While B. Every time C. The last D. After
13.Now once taught by me…
一旦由我来教, … …
When finished, the homework was handed in.
作业一完成就交上了去。
以once, if, as, unless, when, though, although引导的状语从句, 若从句主语与主句主语一致, 且从句中谓语动词为 be+v.-ed 形式, 或从句中主谓结构为 it is (was)+ adj.时, 则从句结构可以直接由以上连词加v-ed或adj.代替。
随堂练习
Choose the best answer
1. I was__________ about it. I thought you were responsible and that’s why I scolded you. Please forgive me.
A. curious B. worried C. particular D. mistaken
2. The September 11 attack has been _____ by the entire international community.
A. condemned B. scolded C. criticized D. blamed
3. He is not a(n)________, only a(n) ___________.
A. friend; acquaintances B. acquaintance; friend
C. friend; acquaintance D. acquaintances; friend
4. In our school students are ________ according to how much they know and how old they are.
A. classified B. combined C. listed D. made
5. _________, what you did is right. So don’t be worried about it any more.
A. General speaking B. Generally speaking
C. General spoken D. Generally to speak
6. Charles Darwin considered ______ to be the process by which evolution took place.
A. adjust B. accompany C. abandon D. adaptation
7. He is not very confident and always _______ before making a decision.
A. considers B. hesitates C. reflects D. waits
8. She thought herself _______ to her friends because her family was rich.
A. higher B. better C. richer D. superior
9. Agriculturalists are very popular with the farmers as they are________ agricultural science and technology.
A. in great need of B. in greatly need of
C. greatly need of D. very much need of
10. When day dawned , the stars __________ of sight.
A. kept away B. faded out
C. faded into D. died out
11. What a ______ smell! How long was it since you last cleaned the house
A. smelly B. tasty C. sweet D. disgusting
12. Many people went to the southern parts of China to ________their fortune.
A. find B. search C. make D. receive
GRAMMER-----Revise the Past Participle as Adverbial
-ed 分词作状语
-ed分词短语做状语可表示时间、地点、原因、条件、让步、伴随等意义。这种-ed分词状语相当于一个时间、地点、原因、条件、让步等状语从句，若-ed分词作状语，句子的主语与分词所表示的动作构成动宾关系，即是该分词动作的承受者。
-ed分词（短语）作状语时，也可在其前面加上连词when, if, once, though, unless等，以便明确作何种状语。
①表时间，相当于一个时间状语从句，有时过去分词前可加连词when或while来强调时间概念。如：
从山顶上看，这个城市就像一个大花园。
__________________________ , the city looked like a big garden.
入党以后，他决定献身于党的事业。
__________________________,he decided to devote his life to the
cause of the Party.
②表原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。如：
激动的人们被那个故事深深地感动了，停止了争吵。
___________________________________, the young people stopped quarrelling.
③表条件，相当于一个条件状语从句，有时过去分词前可用if等词。如：
再给他一次机会，他会做得更好。
___________________________
④表让步，相当于一个though/although引导的让步状语从句。如：
尽管已经跑得筋疲力尽，他们还是继续追赶着那个强盗。
_________________________, they went on running after the robber.
尽管被许多人嘲笑，他还是继续他的研究。
_________________________,he continued his study.
⑤表方式或伴随情况。如：
那个老人在他的妻子的搀扶下走进了房间。
The old man went into the room, ______________________.
我和父亲坐在桌子旁边讨论着我的工作问题。
__________________________, my father and I were talking about
my job.
高考链接：
1. _______ more attention, the tree could have grown better. (90’全国)
A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given
2．The computer center, ________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school(93’全国)
A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened
3. The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. (94’全国)
A. having written B. to be written
C. being written D. written
4. ________ is thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.(96’
A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose
5. _______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (01’全国夏)
A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered
6. The researcher is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it. (02’全国)
A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun
7. ________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.(00’上海)
A. Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding
8. When ________, the museum will be open to the public next year. (02’上海春)
A. completed B. completing
C. being completed D. to be completed
9. Prices of daily goods ________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.(02’京皖春)
A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying
10. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge. (02’上海)
A. being known B. having been known
C. to be known D. known
11. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.(03’上海春)
A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited
12. Friendship is like money: easier made than ______. (03’北京)
A. kept B. to be kept C. keeping D. having kept
13. Mr. Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel. (03’北京春)
A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring
14. ________ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player. (03’北京)
A. Having given B. To give C. Giving D. Given
Using language
New words and phrases
1.show in 带或领……进来
Show her in, Mrs. Pearce.
皮斯太太, 领她进来。
He showed me into a bedroom.
他把我领进一间卧室。
He showed me out.
他把我领了出去。
Show sb. in 领某人进来, 其反义词为:show sb. out领某人出去。
show sb. around 领某人参观某地; show off 炫耀;
show up出现,来到某处; 揭露;显得好看
⑴He led me around the school and visited it for three hours.
He ______ me ______ the school for three hours.
⑵It is unwise to _____your greater knowledge in front of the manager.
A. show in B. show out C. show up D. show off
⑶He didn’t show ___in the party last night.
A. up B. off C. over D. in
2.the other day 前几天
She is the one we saw the other day.
她是我前几天看到的那个。
I had rather an odd experience the other day.
前几天我有一次奇怪的经历。
I saw your friend the other day.
前几天我见到了你的朋友。
The other day, as I was walking up to town, I saw a strange sight.
前几天我步行去城里时见到了一个奇怪的景象。
归纳拓展
the other day“前几天”, 表示过去的时间, 故句中时态用一般过去时。对比其他时间的表达法: one day “一天”。用于过去时或将来时; some day“某一天”, 只用于将来时; just now “刚才; 就在现在”, 用于过去时(刚才), 用于现在进行时(就在现在); in time按时;迟早”, 用于过去时(按时), 用于将来时(迟早)
fade out(声音、画面)逐渐模糊、渐淡
...fades out as they go off stage together. 他们一块下舞台时……消失。
When you turn on a transistor radio the sound comes on immediately; when you turn off, it fades out gradually.
打开半导体收音机时, 声音立刻响起；关闭时, 声音慢慢消失。
The sound of the cheering faded away in the distance. 加油声在远方慢慢消失。
As evening came the coastline faded into darkness.
夜幕降临时, 海岸线消失在黑暗之中。
归纳拓展
fade out指声音的减弱; fade away主要指自然界、记忆力的渐渐消失;表声音的渐渐消失时, fade out, fade away, die away可通用
4．Compromise 妥协，和解 reach a compromise达成妥协
Compromise on sth.
Reading and acting
Have the students see the play of Act Two carefully and then answer the following questions，
After a few minutes, check the following questions.
1. This text is mainly about Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering _________ about teaching Eliza.
A. making a conversation B. quarreling C. making a bet D. fighting
2. Eliza came to visit Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering in order to let them _________
A. give her some money B. give her a job as a flower shop’s assistant
C. teach her speak well D. have a bath
3. Aliza only offered them ________ if they could teach her.
A. 1 shilling B. 2 shillings C. nothing D. 3 shillings
4. Henry Higgins and colonel Pickering finally decided to _______ Eliza.
A. throw back B. teach C. only teach her how to speak D. beat
5. Eliza refused to have a bath, from what she said, we can infer that she lived a ________ life.
A. miserable B. happy C. good D. dirty
随堂练习
1.We are not prepared to compromise _______ safety standards.
A. with B. between C. on D. in
2.Generaly speaking, when _______ according to the directions, the medicine hads no side effect.
A. taking B. taken C. to take D. to be taken
3.The visiting cousins expressed their satisfaction with their tour, ______ that they had enjoyed their stay her.
A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added
4.Would you classify it _______ a hard drug or a soft drug
A. into B. by C. as D. apart
5.I am delighted to _______ your acquaintance, Mr. Baker.
A. make B. put C. take D. have
6.Our holidays were mined by the weather; have stayed at home!
A. it may be as well B. it was just as well we
C. we might just as well D. we might do as well as we
7.— Alice is visiting her mother today.
— In that case, you have dinner with us tonight
A. will B. can C. won't D. can't
8. — Bob must be very wealthy.
— Yes, he _______ more in one day than I do in a week.
A. cams B. had earned C. has been earned D. has earnings
9.It displeases my parents when Richard and I stay out late at night. My parents don't approve ____.
A. of Richard and me staying out late at night
B. of me and Richard staying out late at night
C. to Richard's and my staying out late at night
D. when Richard and nm stay out !ate at night
10.Be what you axe, give what you can, and the rest of the time
A. you can mind your own business
B. please mind your own business
C. you will mind your own business
D. mind your own business
11.— Shall we eat here
— No, I don't like to cat at this restaurant, for the waiter gave me _______.
A. a rare cooking steak B. a steak rarely cooked
C. a steak rarely cooking D. a rare-cooked steak
12. _______, where we can stay for a week.
A. Next is another hotel to it B. Next to it another hotel is
C. Next to it is another hotel D. it is next to another hotel is
13.That was not the first time he ______ us. I think it's high time we _______ strong actions against him.
A. betrayed (背叛), take B. had betrayed, took
C. has betrayed, took D. has betrayed, take
14.Once ______, the clock will a month and keep good time.
A. start B. started C. to start D. starting
15.－ Does Alan like hamburgers
－ Yes, very much _____ that he eats that almost every day.
A. for B. as C. to D. so
单元综合练习
组编负责：Wu jia
I. 单项选择
1. In order to speed the repairs of some products, we have made _______ for our customers to deal with the factory directly.
A. announcements B. applications C. preparations D. arrangements
2. Before the operation, the doctor can answer your questions and help explain ______, so you won’t be worried.
A .how to expect B. what to expect C. what will expect it D. how it will expect
3. In the 1940s, two American scientists invented ______ computer, ____ invention that would later completely change people’s way of life.
A. the; an B. /; the C. the; the D. /; an
4. ---You ____ to win first prize in the contest, Tom. ---Sorry, I have let you down.
A. are expected B. were expected C .have been expected D. have been expecting
5. It seems only seconds ______ the beggar grabbed the bread and gave it a big bite.
A. until B. before C. when D. after
6. It’s the present situation in poor areas that ____ much higher spending on education and training.
A. calls for B. answers for C. provides for D. plans for
7. ---Did you finish your project, Tom
---No. I was going to type it out but I _______ visitors.
A .had B.have C.have had D.will have
8. –Tom, please serve the two guests. ---Coming. ______, Sir
A. Can I help you B. What do you want
C. May I take your order D. Would you like to eat something
9. They ________ the mountain at noon.
A. set off to B. set out to C. set out for D. set off in
10. The manager promised to keep me ________ of how our business was going on.
A. to be informed B. on informing C. informed D. informing
11. When I said some students were lazy, I _______ to you.
A. don’t refer B. wasn’t referring C. hasn’t referred D. didn’t refer
12. ______ your parents do is for your good.
A. All the things that B. All what C. Whatever D. What that
13. _______, her hands shook constantly and violently.
A. Knowing her son killed in the mine B. hen she knew her son was killed in the mine
C. Known her son killed in the mine D. he knew her son killed in the mine
14. Last month, part of southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ______ effects the people are still suffering.
A what B. whose C. those D. that
II. 单词拼写
1. Liu Hulan would rather die than b______ her own motherland.
2. As is known to us all, there are twenty-six letters in all in the a_________.
3. They won’t sell the old furniture, believing that it is worth good f_______.
4. If she marries a foreigner, will her s______ as a Chinese citizen be affected
5. The film we saw last night is an ______（改编）of a play by Shakespeare.
6. He awoke to find himself lying ________ （不舒服）on this hard, cold floor.
7. Nobody will get everything he wants; we all must _______ （妥协）something.
8. The teacher often tells us never to ______（犹豫） to do anything worth doing.
III. 单句改错
1. You had better take your umbrella, in case it will rain.
2. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to get down our studies.
3. It was a matter of whomever would take the position.
4. Father got angry when he saw the disappointed result of his son’s examination.
5. His serious illness condemned him being in bed all the time.
6. Unless tying to the tree, the dog will bite whoever passes by.
7. Many workers are buried deeply in the wall.
8. He said he was in the need of my assistance while carrying out the plan.
IV. 完成句子
1. But they _______ ________ _______ _______ the open their mouths.
但是他们一张口说话就显露出他们自己的本来面目。
2. He was judged guilty and condemned ______ ______ ______.
他被宣判有罪，并判处以枪毙。
3. She refused to __________ _________ ____________.
她对原则寸步不让。
4. All memory of her childhood ______ ______ ______ _______.
她对童年的一切记忆逐渐从脑海中消逝了。
5. He escaped by _______ _______ ____ _____ ________.
他冒充警卫逃走了。
6. Think of it ______ ______ _______ an investment.
从投资的角度来考虑那件事。
V. 句型转换
1. Work hard and you will succeed.
______ _______ work hard, you will succeed.
2. Would you like to go fishing this afternoon
______ _______ going fishing this afternoon.
3. You will know what happened as soon as you see him.
_______ you see him you will know what happened.
4. Six minus four is two.
If you ______ four ______ ______ six, that leaves two.
5. They are alike. He mistunes Tom for Mike.
They look exactly like each other. He _____ Tom _____ Mike.
6. They sat face to face and they were lost in conversation.
They sat face to face, _____ ______ conversation.
The first period.(微调整，需稍核对)
答案:
1. DC3) to tell
2. 4)I did not hesitate to accept the job.
=I accepted the job without hesitation.
5)She was hesitating in accepting the invitation.
3.1). you was a policeman in disguise.
2) .The emperor liked travelling in disguise.
He is in need of a haircut.
We should help those in need.　
4. Quite a lot of people will betray themselves
1).He betrayed the news to all his friends.
2).He betrayed his country to the enemy.
3) His face betrayed that he was angry.
5.1).Most people condemn any sort of violence.
2).The criminal was condemned to death.
3).His illness condemned him to be in bed all the time.
7.BD
8. I gave the boy a handful of sweets.
We invited 12, but only a handful of them came.
9.1). much amazed at 2). It is amazing 3). To our/their amazement
11.1). I hate his superior manner.
2) .is superior to , superior to her marriage
12. in terms of / with regard to/ according to
随堂练习
1. pass … off as 2. make one’s acquaintance 3. in amazement 4. generally speaking
5. in term/terms of 6. show … in7. the other day 8. take away 9. in need of 10. fade out
11. set sb. a task 12. shelter/hide from rain 13. a handful of 14. betray oneself
15. in disguise
三.CAACD
四. e over here, captain, and buy some flowers From a poor girl.
2) I haven’t done anything wrong by speaking to that gentleman.
3) I thought maybe you were a policeman in disguise
4) How do I know whether you wrote down what I said accurately
5) A shop assistant Now that’s something I would like to be!
六．4 3）A 4）B 12 BB
七1 -5 DACAB 6-10 DBDAB 11-12 DC
1)Seen from the top of the hill Accepted by the Party
2)Moved by the story,
3)_Given another chance, he will do better.
4) Exhausted by the running Laughed at by many people
5) supported by his wife Seated at the table
ADDCA DCABD AAAD
<Ⅳ>一、1.1）show around 2）D 3）A
2.1）A few days Several days 2）C 3）C
二C C A B A
三21.C.22.B 23.C 24.A 25.A .26.C.27. C.28. A.29. A.30. D.31. B.32. C.33. B34. B 35.D
综合练习
I. DBABB AACCC BABBD
II. betray, alphabet, fortune, status, adaptation, uncomfortably, compromise, hesitate
III. will rain—rains; down与our间加to; whomever—who; disappointed—disappointing;
being—to be; tying—tied; deeply—deep; 划掉the
IV. 1. betrayed themselves every time; 2. to be shot; 3. compromise her principles; 4. faded from her mind; 5. passing himself off as a guard / disguising himself as a guard; 6. in terms of
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