课件36张PPT。Unit One
Festivals around the worldFestivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. For us students, festival means holiday and having a good rest.
1.what festival do you like most? 2. How many festivals in China do you know ?
Pre-readingHolidays Brainstorming大脑风暴
Chinese public holidaysInternational Women’s Day
New Year’s DayChildren’s DayNational DayArmy’s DayDragon Boat Festival.....The Spring FestivalLabour Day=May DayParty’s Day Celebrate the coming of spring. People visit relatives; have a big meal; display Spring Festival couplets and pictures; give money in red paper to children; see dragon dances. Lunar New Year-the 1st day of the 1st Lunar month A happy New Year to you. 恭贺新年。
Best wishes for the holidays and happiness throughout the New Year. 恭贺新禧，万事如意。Peace all year round. Wishing you prosperity. May all your wishes come true. Safe trip wherever you go. Celebrate the first full moon after Lunar New Year. People eat special sweet dumplings-yuanxiao enjoy lanterns and fireworks. Lantern Festival-the 15 day of the 1st lunar monthfireworksInternational Women’s DayChing Ming FestivalIn April, 5th
The day we remember our dead relatives
Visit gravesInternational Labor DayChinese Youth Day Children’s Day-June 1st To memory the poet,
Qu Yuan. People race
Dragon boat; eat zongzi and drinking realgar wine; put herbs on doorways for good health. Duan Wu Festival (Dragon Boat Festival) -the 5th day of the 5th lunar monthDragon Boat FestivalOn the fifth day of the fifth lunar monthThe Chinese Valentine's DayThe Double Seventh FestivalOn the 7th day of the 7th lunar monthArmy Day-August 1st Mid-Autumn Festival-the 5th day of the 8th lunar month Celebrate the beauty of the full moon, harvest, time with family and friends. People give or eat mooncakes and watch the full moon with family and friends.人有悲欢离合 Humans experience sadness, happiness, parting, and reunion, 月有阴晴圆缺 The moon has its cloudy, bright (days), full and crescent phases. 此事古难全 These things can not be perfect since ancient times. 但愿人长久 We only wish people will forever ( be there for one other), 千里共婵娟 Share the beautiful moon (even if they are) thousand miles apart.Teacher’s Day-September 10th Celebrate the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. People take time off work, travel to visit family or to see other parts of China, go shopping.National Day-October 1stValentine’s DaySome foreign festivals:一些外国节日a holiday honoring love and lovers, is celebrated on February 14th. Valentine’s DayIn February
People send roses and cards to the people they love.April Fool’s dayIn April
It is the time when Jesus Christ died and came back to life.
Eat chocolate eggsEasterMother’s DayIn May
We give flowers and presents to our mothers.Halloween is one
of the oldest holidays
with origins going back
thousands of years. On October 31 children in countries like the US and Canada celebrate Halloween.All Hallows
All Saints’ Day
November 1Christmas Christmas DayOn December 25th
It is the birthday of Jesus Christ
Go to the parties and churches , give cards and presents to our friends and relatives重要传统节庆 元旦(1月1日)-------------------New Year’s Day 成人节(日本，1月15日)------------Adults Day 情人节(2月14日)---Valentine’s Day 元宵节(阴历1月15日)---Lantern Festival 狂欢节（巴西，二月中下旬)---Carnival 桃花节(日本女孩节，3月3日)--- Peach Flower Festival
国际妇女节(3月8日)---International Women’s Day
愚人节(4月1日)---Fool’s Day复活节(春分月圆后第一个星期日)---Easter 国际劳动节(5月1日)---International Labour Day
男孩节(日本，5月5日)---Boy’s Day 母亲节(5月的第二个星期日)---Mother’s Day 把斋节---Bamadan 开斋节(4月或5月，回历十月一日)---Lesser Bairam
银行休假日(英国, 5月31日)---Bank Holiday
国际儿童节(6月1日)---International Children’s Day
父亲节(6月的第三个星期日)---Father’s Day端午节(阴历5月5日)---Dragon Boat Festival 仲夏节(北欧6月)---Mid-Summer Day
中秋节(阴历8月15日)---Moon Festival
教师节(中国，9月10日)---Teacher’s Day
敬老节(日本，9月15日)--- Old People’s Day
啤酒节(德国十月节，10月10日)---Oktoberfest
南瓜节(北美10月31日)---Pumpkin Day 鬼节(万圣节除夕，10月31日夜)---Halloween 万圣节(11月1日)---Hallowmas 感恩节(美国，11月最后一个星期4)----Thanksgiving
护士节(12月12日)---Nurse day 圣诞除夕(12月24日)---Christmas eve
圣诞节(12月25日)---Christmas day
节礼日(12月26日)---Boxing day 新年除夕(12月31日)---New Year’s Eve
春节(阴历一月一日)--- Spring Festival课件26张PPT。
情态动词
modal verbs 常用的情态动词can （could）
may（might）
shall（should）
will （would）
must（must）
dare （dared）
need （need）have to
ought to
be able to
used to
had better在情态动词的使用中, 我们要注意以下考点:1. 表示能力、许可的情态动词的用法。
2. 表示否定的情态动词的用法。
3. shall 和 will 的多种意义的区别。
4. 情态动词短语的使用。
5.情态动词表示推测的使用。
6.虚拟语气中情态动词的使用。 表示能力: can, could, be able to
*be able to 能用于各种时态。
can / could 只能表示现在或过去的能力。
*was / were able to : “设法做成某事”
相当于 managed to do sth.
succeeded in doing sth.。
1. 表示能力、许可的情态动词的用法。1. A computer ______ think for itself; it must
be told what to do.
A. can’t B. couldn’t
C. may not D. might not2. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly
but everyone ______ get out.
A. had to B. would
C. could D. was able toA D 3. They will ______ run this machine on their
own in three months.
can B. could C. may D. be able to
4. That big cinema ______ seat 2,000 people.
A. can B. should C. ought to D. is able toD A 表示许可: may / might, can / could
* might, could 比较委婉, 一般多用于疑问句.
* can, may 表达的语言比较随便.
* 在以could, might 表示征询对方意见
或表示请求时，回答应相应使用can, may.5. — Could I borrow your dictionary?
— Yes, of course you _______.
A. might B. will C. can D. should
6. — Might I watch TV after supper?
— Yes, you ________.
A. may B. must C. might D. canC A 2. 表示否定的情态动词的用法:
部分情态动词的否定式是情态动词中的考点之一 mustn’t
needn’t
can’t
may not
shouldn’t 不准, 禁止
没必要 ( = don’t have to )
不能; 不可能
不可以; 可能不
不应该 ( = ought not to )7. You ______ return the book now. You can
keep it till next week if you like.
can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not
8. Johnny, you ______ play with the knife, you
______ hurt yourself.
A. won’t ; can’t B. mustn’t ; may
C. shouldn’t ; must D. can’t ; shouldn’tC B 9. --Will you stay for lunch?
--Sorry, _____. My brother is coming to see me.
A. I mustn’t B. I can’t
C. I needn’t D. I won’t
10. --May I pick a flower in the garden?
-- ________.
A. No, you needn’t B. Not, please.
C. No, you mustn’t D. No, you won’tB C 情态动词：shall, will 的多种意义: shall / will+ 动词原形: * shall 可表示必须、命令、 警告或征询意见. * will 可表示意愿、常出现的动作、在疑问句
中表示请求和建议.* 均可表示将来。 过去时为 should, would.3. shall用在主语是第一和第三人称的疑问句中表示征求对方的允诺；Shall I open the window?
Shall he come in or wait outside?will用在主语是第二人称的疑问句中,表示“请求”Would you pass the salt, please?
Will you please pass the salt?will用于主语是各人称的陈述句中,表示“意愿、倾向”
---The phone is ringing.
--- I’ll get it.11. He ______ be punished if he disobeys.
如果他不服从, 就要受到惩罚.
12. We are not going to quarrel at all if you ____
only let me speak.
只要你让我说话, 我们根本就不会吵架.
13. --Sir, ____ he go or stay?
--Let him go.
A. will B. shall C. might D. couldshallwillB 14. The door _______ open.
这门经常打不开.
15. Ronald ______ stay in his small garden for
a long time every day in the past.
A. could B. might C. should D. would
16. You _____ have the book after I read it.
我看完以后一定把这本书给你.won’tD shall4. 情态动词短语的使用:
would like to do…
would rather do…
would rather + sb.+ did sth.
would prefer to do...
had better do...改错:
1. Would you like having some tea?
2. I’d prefer going to the lecture this evening.
3. I’d rather you to go to the meeting.
4. He would rather to die than to give in.
5. You’d better to have your hair cut today.Would you like to have some tea?I’d prefer to go to ...… you went to ...He would rather die than give in.You’d better have ...5.表示推测——情态动词的重要用法.1. You must be Mr Smith----I was told to expect
you here.
2. He must have known what we wanted.
3. We may have read the same report.
4. He can’t have slept through all that noise.
5. There’s someone outside----who can it be?
6. What can they be doing?
7. These pills might help to cure your disease.
8. You could be right, I suppose.表示推测——情态动词的重要用法.肯定的推测
可能的推测
否定的推测
疑问的推测must 对将来 对现在 对过去情态动词may, might
could can’t,
couldn’tcan, could + V. + V. + have done
常见must be + be doing + V. + V. + have done
+ be doing
可以用not表示“可能不”
+V. + V. + have done
+ be doing+ V. + V. + have done
+ be doing高考考题:
1. I thought you _____like something to read, so
I have brought you some books.
A. may B. might C. would D. must
2. Where is my pen? I ____it.
A. might lose B. would have lost
C. should have lost D. must have lost
3. I didn’t hear the phone. I ___asleep.
A. must be B. must have been
C. should be D. should have beenBD B 4. ---There were already five people in the car,
but they managed to take me as well.
----It ____a comfortable journey
A. can’t be B. shouldn’t be
C. mustn’t have been D. couldn’t have been
5. It’s nearly seven o’clock . Jack ___be here at
any moment.
A. must B. need C. should D. could
D D 不同的“肯定”程度可按下列层次排列：
He is at home. (事实)
He must be at home.（非常肯定的推断）
He could be at home.（很可能）
He ought to be at home.（很可能）
He may be at home.（仅仅可能而已）
He might be at home.（或许, 非常不确定）
He might not be at home.（也许不在家）
He may not be at home. （比might可能）
He couldn’t be at home.（很可能不在家）
He can’t be at home.（一定不在家）
He isn't at home.（事实）
6. 用于虚拟语气的情态动词:should/ ought to have done
shouldn’t / oughtn’t to have done
might / could have done
needn’t have done本应该做……（但事实没做）
本来不应该做……（但事实却做了）
本来可以做……（但事实没这样做）
本来不需要做……（但事实却做了）1. I was really anxious about you. You ___ home without a word.
A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left
C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave
2. There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You ___ come, but why didn’t you?
A. must have B. should
C. need have D. ought to haveBD3.—I stayed at a hotel while in New York.
---Oh, did you? You ___ with Barbara.
A.could have stayed B.could stay
C.would stay D.must have stayed
4.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ____ for her.
had to write it out
B. must have written it out
C. should have written it out
D. ought to write it outACGood-bye!课件36张PPT。Extensive reading Guess the words according to their meanings:
1. ________ appear
2.________________ keep her promise
3. ____ a person who is not clever
4. _____________ wait without much hope
5. _______ say sorry to sb
6. ______ die in water because of unable to
breathefoolapologizedrownturn upkeep her wordhold his breath7. _________________________________
drink coffee in order to forget the sadness/sorrow
8. ______ not difficult to understand or see
drown one’s sadness/sorrow in coffeeobvious9. _______cry in a low voice or silently
10. ______ two people who are seen together, especially if they are married
11.___________ a person who makes news known
12._______ pardon or show mercy to sbannouncerforgiveweepcouple 1. But she didn’t turn up.
1) 来, 出席(某活动)
I’m very happy you turned up
so early.
2) 把(收音机等)音量开大一些, 其反义短语是turn down.Language pointsturn down 拒绝
turn off 关掉
turn on 打开
turn out 结果是......
turn to sb. for help 向某人求助相关短语: Turn up the radio a little, I can scarcely hear the program.2. She could be with her friends right now laughing at him.
[点拨] 此句中laughing at him是动词
-ing短语作伴随状语, 强调与谓语动词的动作同时发生, 即, 她与朋友们呆在一起的同时, 也在嘲笑他。又如：
They stood there for an hour, watching the woman weaving the cloth. 他们在那儿站了一个小时, 看那位妇女织布。
Don’t just stand there doing nothing. 不要站在那儿无所事事。1) ____ for the train, I had a long talk with my sister about the famous poet.
A. Waited B. Being waiting
C. Having waited D. Waiting
2) I stood for a moment, not ___, and asked myself what would take place next.
A. moved B. moving
C. to move D. being moved[即学即用]DB3) Mike is a student at a famous university, ___ for a degree in agriculture.
A. studied B. studying
C. to have studied D. to be studyingB3. She said she would be there at seven o’clock, and he thought she would keep her word.
keep one’s word 意为“守信用”,其反义词是break one’s word, 即“失信”。
He is a man who always keeps his word.Don’t break your word, otherwise, no one will trust you.
注意：keep one’s word和break one’s word中的名词word不能用复数形式。相关短语：in a word/in short/to be short
简言之；总之have a word with sb.
与某人谈话
have words with sb.
与某人发生口角
in other words
换句话说A gentleman should always __ his __.
A. keeps; word
B. keep; word
C. keeps; words
D. keep; words
B 4. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave...
obvious adj.
1) obvious
+ to + 表示人的名词或代词
Her disappointment was obvious to her friend.明显的， 清楚的 2) It + be + obvious +that-clause
It was obvious that she was in danger.
辨析：
obvious/apparent/clear
① obvious 是三者中程度最强的，含有“一目了然” 之意。
It is obvious that you are wrong. 2) apparent 指具有某些明显的迹象的，侧重与经历推理才能看出结果。
It was apparent from his face that he was lying.
3) clear 作“明白的，清楚的”讲。指不模糊含混，易于观察，了解和识别。
He seems clear about his plans. [考点] obvious adj. 明显的; 显而易见的。常用句型: It is obvious that …。obviously adv. 明显地，显然。
[考例] Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and ____, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time.(上海 2004)
A. accidentally B. purposefully
C. obviously D. formally[点拨] 句意: 这个岛上的大多数人是消遣的钓鱼者, 很明显, 钓鱼就成为了他们空暇时光的真正的消遣。accidentally 偶然地; 意外地; purposefully 有意义地; formally 形式地; 正式地。5. As Li Fang set off for home, he thought...
set off:
Tom and his father set off for America yesterday.
The bomb set off among the crowd.动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; 使某物更有吸引力 A woman’ beauty is set off by her clothes and jewellery.
相关短语：
set about doing sth. 着手（做某事）
set in 开始
set up 建立，创立
set down 写下，记下 set somebody to do something.
使某人开始工作
set somebody doing something
使某人处于某种动的状态
6. I don’t want them to remind me of her.
remind vi.
remind sb. of sth.
remind sb. to do sth.
remind sb. that 提醒，使想起 [考点] remind 提醒; 使想起; 使记起。
[考例] In our childhood, we were often ______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. (江苏 2005)
A. demanded B. reminded
C. allowed D. hoped[点拨] 考查sb. be reminded to do sth. 意为“某人被提醒做某事”。demand命令；allow 允许; hope 希望, 三者与句意不符。 The weaving girl Zhinü, the granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven, met the herd boy Niulang and _____ ________ him. Then they ___________ secretly and lived __________. fell inlove withgot marrieda happy lifeFill in the blanks to complete the passage:But when the Goddess of Heaven knew it, she ___ ____ _____ _____ it and _____ Zhinü __ _________ to Heaven. Niulang ___ ____ __ _____ to follow her, but the Milky Way stopped him.
was very angry aboutforcedto come backdid what he couldWhen Zhinü’s grandmother ______ that Zhinü was ___ ___ ______, she finally ______ the couple ______ cross the Milky Way once a year. This happens on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month when magpies made a bridge of their wings __ ____ __ let the couple cross the river to meet. This is the story of Qiqiaojie---a Chinese Valentine’s Day.foundin deep sorrowallowedto meetin order toI. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. You must ________ (apology) to your sister for being so rude.
2. He was really brave enough to save the _________ (drown) boy from the rough sea.apologizedrowning练习坊3. When their grandfather died, a great _______ (sad) filled their lives.
4. She ___________ (weep) bitter tears over the loss of her lover when I came in.
5. He has _______ (forgive) the wrongs I have done him.
6. _________ (obvious), he is interested in music as well as (in) painting.sadnesswas weepingforgivenObviously1. You can’t take her promises seriously; she never _____________.
2. If you want to catch that train, we’d better _____ for the station immediately.II. 用方框内所给词组的适当形式完成下列句子。keep one’s word turn up remind ... of ...
hold one’s breath set offkeeps her wordset off3. I was expecting Pile at ten, but he didn’t _______.
4. The race was so close that everyone was ________________ at the finish.
5. This story he told me just now ________ me __ my childhood.turn upholding his breathofremindedIII. 根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。因为来晚了, 彼得正在向他的女朋友道歉。（apologize）2. 大家都清楚是他做了这件事情。（obvious）Peter is apologizing to his girlfriend for his coming late.It was obvious to everyone that it was he who did it.3. 王先生因为找不到工作，整天借酒浇愁。（drown）4. 请提醒我回复那封信。 （remind sb. to do sth.）Mr. Wang drowns his sorrows in drink everyday because he can’t find a job.Please remind me to answer that letter.6. 她是一个遵守诺言的人。 (keep one’s word)5. 我们请他吃饭他都没有到场。 (turn up)We invited him to dinner but he didn’t turn up.She is a person who always keeps her word.8. 两个男孩都兴奋得屏息不作声。 (hold one’s breath)7. 让我们明天一早动身吧。 (set off)Let’s set off early tomorrow morning.Both boys held their breath in excitement.Homework Go over the texts after class and try to preview Speaking Task and Writing Task on Page 46.课件42张PPT。Reading:Festivals and celebrationsPre-readingDo you know these festivals?
When do they take place? lunar calendarSpring Festival
January 1Lantern Festival
January 15Dragon Boat Festival
May 5 Mid-autumn Day
August 15 Easter
around March 22---April 25 Thanksgiving Day
the last Thursday of NovemberHalloween
October 31Christmas Day
December 25 New words starve: 饥饿
origin: 起源
ancestor: 祖先
Obon: 盂兰盆节(日本)
grave: 坟墓；墓地
incense: 熏香
in memory of: 纪念
feast: 节日；盛宴skull: 头骨
dress up: 打扮；盛装
play a trick on: 搞恶作剧
award: 奖品
rooster: 公鸡
energetic: 充满活力的
carnival: 狂欢节
parade: 游行festivalsWhat festivals are mentioned in the text?ObonDay of the DeadHalloweenDragon Boat FestivalColumbus DayThanksgivingEasterCherry Blossom FestivalFestivals of the DeadFestivals to Honour PeopleHarvest FestivalsSpring FestivalsMatchMid-autumn DayAncient FestivalsMost ancient festivals would celebrate ________________________, _____
________and ______________, and they also celebrated _____________ __________________.When the end of the cold weatherplantingin springharvest in autumnafter huntershad caught animalsListen to the text ,and fill in
The blanks.Festivals of the DeadWhy They are held to______________, or ______and the _________, who could return either to ______or to__________.ExamplesObonThe Day of the DeadHalloweenhonour the deadsatisfyhelpdo harmancestorsObon
in Japan What kind of things are done to
celebrate the Obon Festival?Specially-made lanterns/lamps are lit and hung outside each house to lead the ancestors back to home.All night long, people dance and sing.When the festival is over, thousands of lanterns are placed into the water and they drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world. The Day of the Dead in MexicoIn Mexico, "day of the dead" is a joyful celebration to honour the dead. It is believed that, on this feast day, the spirits of the dead return home to visit their families.Toys, decorations, and candies in the shape of skulls, are sold in the market-places at this time every year to honor the ancestors. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead.On October 31
In western countriesA children’s festival trick or treatdress upCarved Pumpkin
Lantern /
Jack-o'-lanternthe most common symbolHalloween Parade(游行）P 3.Festivals to Honour People
Dragon Boat Festival
Columbus Day
(India)October 2Festivals to honour peopleFestivals can be held as an honour to ____________or to________.famous peoplethe godsThe Dragon Boat Festival Columbus Day Mahatma GandhiExamplesQu YuanThe arrival of Christopher ColumbusA national festival on October 2Harvest Festivals People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter, and because a season of agricultural
work is over.Why are harvest festivals happy events?ExamplesIn European countriesThanksgiving DayIt is an American traditional holiday, falling on the fourth Thursday in November, to celebrate the harvest. The traditional Thanksgiving food--- turkey, corn and pumpkin pies with ice-cream. The Mid-Autumn Festivaladmire the moon
give gifts of mooncakesE:新教材课件高一module3Unit1
Festivals around the world视频动画视频剪辑中秋节拜月的传说.swfThanksgiving DayIt is an American traditional holiday, falling on the fourth Thursday in November, to celebrate the harvest. The traditional Thanksgiving food--- turkey, corn and pumpkin pies with ice-cream. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are_________________ ___________________________ __________________________ the ones that look
forward to the end of winter and
to the coming of spring.ExamplesSpring Festival in ChinaPeople eat dumplings, fish and meatLucky money in red paperDragon dances and carnivalsFamilies celebrate it togetherthe lunar New Yearparades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds.Carnivals in some Western countriesEaster
(March 23 to April 25)
The first Sunday after the full moon following a spring equinoxa religious and social festival in Christian country
A celebration of Spring
Celebrate the return of JesusEaster bunny
Easter eggThe two main popular symbols of EasterEvery April when the country is covered with cherry flowers, Japanese people celebrate it. They go out with their friends or families. They sit under the trees, sing and have a picnic. Cherry Blossom Festival In JapanWhat is one important reason to have festivals and celebrations? They let us enjoy life;
They let us be proud of our customs;
They let us forget our daily life for a little while;
People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other.Intensive readingTrue or False
1. The ancient people needn’t worry about their food.
2. Halloween used to be a festival intended to honor the dead. FT3. Qu Yuan was a great poet who people honor a lot in China.
4. Mid-autumn Festival is held to celebrate the end of autumn.
5. Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus. TFF_________The return of Jesus from the deadRetell the text by filling the following blanks:There are all kinds of festivals and __________ around the world, which are held for different reasons. The _______ _________ were mainly held at three times a year--- the end of the cold winter, planting in spring and ________ in autumn.Some festivals are held to _____ the dead or _______and please the _________ in case they might _____ _______, while other festivals are held to honor famous people or the gods, such as _________ _______ ______ and Columbus Day. celebrationsBoat FestivalDragonharmdoancestorssatisfyhonorfestivalsancientharvestHarvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is _________ for the winter and because a season of ___________work is over, to which Mid-autumn festival belongs. And the most __________ and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the ______ of spring, such as the ______ New Year, at which people have a very good time. agriculturalgatheredlunarcomingenergeticFree talking Based on the reading passage, what do most festivals seem to have in common? 大部分节日有什么共同之处foodmusicentertainmentbeing with family and friendslights or firedanceremembering events or people2.If the government ask you to
create a festival , what will your
festival be like?(name, time,reason
….)
如果政府让你设定一个节日,你会
定什么节呢?(名字,时间,活动,原因
…..)课件18张PPT。the Double Seventh Day Chinese Valentine’s Day the seventh day of the seventh lunar month 乞 巧 节Feb. 14th Read P7牛郎白天放牛 牛郎织女喜结良缘 牛郎织女终于
在鹊桥上相会了 王母娘娘把他们分开 weaving herd ell in love Heaven ollow ouple seventh eventh unar bridge Structure of a narrative (叙述文) story Introduction Development
Climax 高潮
Ending The Goddess of Heaven allowed the couple
to meet once a year on the seventh day of
the seventh lunar month when magpies
made a bridge of their wings.about Li Fang and Hu Jin on Valentine’s Day another narrative story coffee shop heart-brokennot turn upLi FangHu JinFinish Table 1. (Read the rest paragraphs.)heart-brokennot keep her wordbeing laughed atlook forward toalone with his roses and chocolates like a foolWhat was his feeling at that moment?foolnot to hold his breath for her to apologizedrown his sadness in coffee= wait without much help=drink (usually alcohol) in order to forgettea shopWhy are you so late?
I’ve been waiting for you for a long time. ve been waiting for coffee turn up ord fool drown trick / joke et tea gift forgive threw Structure of a narrative (叙述文) story Introduction
Development
Climax 高潮 / Ending As Li Fang passed the tea shop on the corner, he heard Hu Jin calling and waving at him, “I’ve been waiting long. I have a gift for you! Why are you so late?”
What would he do? Would she forgive him?tea shopcoffee shop What do you think of the ending? Why? a sad love story A sad love story 1. He was sad that Hu Jin didn’t turn up.2. The story of Qiqiaojie made him sad.3. Sadly, he threw away his love gifts.4. He was sad to have thrown away his love gifts
when he heard Hu Jin calling him.5. He was sad that this Valentine’s Day wouldn’t
be a happy Valentine’s Day. Group Writing
Discuss with your group members and write a different ending to the story, beginning with: As he sadly passed the tea shop
on the corner on his way, … Content / Idea
Organization
Grammar
Vocabulary As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way, Li Fang heard his name called. It was Hujin. He didn’t think Hujin would love him any longer. He was so sad. But to his surprise, Hujin went to him with a beautiful flower. Li Fang didn’t know what to say. Would he tell her the truth?
Finally he was honest with her. Hujin know she has made a mistake about the place to meet. Hujin forgive him, they look at each other, and laugh.
since then, they know each other more better. 1. Go over new words and expressions
of the reading passage.
2. Write a narrative story
with “Hu Jin” as the main character.HOMEWORK课件57张PPT。Unit 1Learning about languageFestivals around
the world 1. Festival are meant to celebrate important times of year. mean 的用法1). mean doing sth.
mean doing sth. 的意思是“意味着（必须要做某事或导致种结果）”, 其主语通常是指事物的词。 2). mean to do sth.
mean to do sth. 的意思是“打算或企图做某事”，其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词，其过去完成式表示“本来打算做某事”。
3). mean sb. to do sth.
mean sb. to do sth. 的意思是“打算让某人做某事”，也可以用于被动结构。 4). mean 后接名词、副词或从句
mean 后接名词或副词，意为“表示；打算；存心”等意思；后接that 从句，意为“表示……”。
5). be meant for
该短语的意思是“打算给予；打算作……用”。自主反思：
１， 我们中国人向来说话算数。
2，why didn’t you tell Anna the turth ?
--- I _________________ . ( 我本来打算）But I was lacking in the courage .
3. You ___________________ ( 应该） attend your sister’s wedding .why didn’t you come ?
4. 进入实验室时必须脱掉你的鞋子。
5， 我说过要帮你， 我说话算数。
6, In some crowded city like New York ,missing a bus means to wait for almost an hour .(R or w)
We Chinese always mean what we say .I meant to have be meant to Your are meant to take off your shoes when
you enter the laboratory .I said I would help you and I meant it ._______waiting 2. Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time.
讨论它们（中国节日）什么时间进行，庆祝的是什么事件，和人们在那天所做的事。take place 发生；举行 ① The performance didn’t take place after all.
演出终于没有进行。
② Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place?
事故发生时，有人路过那里吗？与place相关短语： Great changes ___ in the rural areas in the last two decades.
A. have taken place
B. took place
C. have been taken place
D. are happeningA take place 不能用于被动语态中，句中短语 in the last two decades 可确定句子的时态为现在完成时。大家注意了！3. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere.
of all kinds 各种各样的【归纳】① That kind of question is very difficult to answer.
= Questions of that kind are difficult to answer.
那类问题是很难解答的。 ② We sell all kinds of shoes.
= We sell shoes of all kinds.
我们卖各式各样的鞋。
③ You can see different kinds of animals in the zoo.
= You can see animals of different kinds in the zoo.
你在动物园可以看见不同种类的动物。Practice ① Books of this kind ____ (sell) well in the bookstore.
② This kind of books ____ (sell) well in the bookstore.
①句中谓语动词的单复数由“books”确定。②句中的谓语动词由“kind”确定。（用动词的适当形式填空） sellsells 4 . At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the clod winter months . 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿。starve (v.)
1) 挨饿；饿死
Millions of people starved to death during the war. 战争中数百万人挨饿至死。starve for sth 渴望获得某事物
The homeless children were starved for love . 这些无家可归的孩子渴望得到爱。starvation (n.) : (U) 挨饿；饿死 die of starvation 饿死 starvation wages 不够维持基本生活的工资5. …or to satisfy the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.
……或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也可能带来危害。
harm (n.): 损害; 伤害 do harm to sb = harm sb 伤害某人
come to harm: 身体上﹑精神上或道义上受到损害，通常用于否定式
I’ll go with her to make sure she comes to no harm. 我要和她一同去以免她受到伤害。do more harm than good: 弊大于利
If we solve the problem in this way, it may do more harm than good. 如果我们以这种方式处理问题，那可能是弊大于利。 harm (v.): 损害或伤害某人/某事物
This event didn’t harm his reputation. 这个事件没有损害他的名誉。6. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.
[考点1] 情态动词should在句中表示“应该”。[考例1] —How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?
—It ___ be, but it is now heavily polluted.
(2007全国卷I)
A. will B. would C. should D. must
[点拨] should在句中表示一种有较大可能实现的猜测, 推论, 意为“应该”。[考例2] —My cat’s really fat.
—You ___ have given her so much food.
(浙江 2007)
A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t
C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
[点拨] shouldn’t have given表示本不该给而实际上却给了。[考例3] I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I ______ have driven her there. (陕西 2007)
A. could B. must C. might D. should
[点拨] 根据语境知道应该用should have driven, 表示本来应该开车把她送过去而实际上却没有送。[考例4] —I think I’ll give Bob a ring.
—You _____. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages. (江苏 2006)
A. will B. may
C. have to D. should
[点拨] 句意: 你都好长时间没同他联系了, 应该给他打个电话, 表示劝告或建议。 [考点2] in memory of/ to the memory of sb. 纪念某人
The statue was built in memory of the famous scientist.
这个雕像是为了纪念那位有名的科学家而建立的。7
belief (n.): 信任；信心；信仰。 注意： belief 通常用作不可数名词，当作可数名词时，词义略不同于用作不可数名词时 religious beliefs 宗教信仰
Several members hold very strong political beliefs. 有些成员有着强烈的政治理念。
8. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. 万圣节如今成了孩子们的节目，这天他们可以乔装打扮上邻居家要糖吃。 dress up
dress作及物动词时, 不接clothes之类的表示衣服的名词, 而是接表示人的句词或代词, 意思是“给…穿衣服”。当表示自己穿衣服时, 则用反身代词, 如： Wake up children and dress them.
唤醒孩子,给他们穿上衣服。
dress的过去分词常用来构成get dressed与be dressed短语, 前者表示 动态, 后者表示静态, 穿何种衣服, 则用介词in. 如： Harry up and get dressed.
快点穿上衣服。
The girl was dressed in red.
这个女孩穿着一身红衣服。
dress up是“穿上最好的衣服”, 常指
“打扮,化装”，如:
You should dress up when you take part in the party.She is ___ in red today and looks very beautiful.
A. wearing
B. having on
C. dressing
D. dressedD. dressed9. awards
award. n. 奖, 奖品
v. 判给, 授予award sb. sth. 奖赏某人某物辨析: award 和reward：
award后接双宾语
award sb. a metal 授予某人奖章
reward 奖赏, 给…报酬, 不能接双宾语;
reward sb. for sth. 因 …奖赏某人；
reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人用力想啊！ She rewarded herself with a cup of coffee after a whole morning’s hard work.
一上午的刻苦学习后, 她冲一杯咖啡来奖赏自己。10. admire
admire v. 意为“赞赏;钦佩;羡慕;赞美;夸奖”注意: 表示“在某方面钦佩某人”用“admire sb. for sth.”
We all admire him for his courage and bravery. 我们都钦佩他的勇气和胆识。11. look forward to
look forward to (doing) sth. 意为期待着(做)某事, 其中的to是介词, 而不是动词不定式符号。 Boys and girls are looking forward to Spring Festival.
孩子们渴盼着过年。
He’s looking forward to hearing from his pen pal.
他期待着笔友来信。12. as thoughas though和as if没有什么区别。as if用得普遍些, 却可引导方式状语从句和表语从句, 其从句谓语常用虚拟语气。(1) 引导方式状语从句
She acted as though nothing had happened．
她装得好像什么事也没发生过似的。
当从句主语和主句主语一致,从句谓语中又含有动词to be时, 可以把主语和to be一起省去。 He looked about as though (he was) in search of something．
他四处张望, 好像寻找什么。
(2) 引导表语从句
It looks as if it’s going to rain．
看样子天要下雨了。 as though和as if从句用虚拟语气,还是用陈述语气。完全根据具体情况而定。如果从句表示的意思与事实完全相反,或者纯粹是一种假设, 通常用虚拟语气。
The child talks as if she were an adult.
那孩子说话的样子好像她是个大人。13. have fun with
have fun意为“过得快乐”同义词组为have a good time, enjoy oneself. 短语有have fun ( in ) doing sth.I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示, 写出该单词的正确形式。
1. The students are studying the ______ (起源) of Jazz in America.
2. Our host provided a ____ (宴会) fit for a king.
3. He broke a ____ (骨头) in his leg while riding his bike yesterday.originsfeastbone练习坊4. The _______ (祖先) of whom I am proudest is my great grandfather.
5. Social _______ (风俗) differ greatly from country to country.
6. Easter is an important religious festival for C_________ around the world. ancestorcustomsChristians7. It is necessary that food and c______ should be sent to the sufferers.
8. She has been a_______ a scholarship to study at Harvard.
9. As everybody in China knows, Li Bai was a great p____ in the Tang Dynasty.
10. I don’t share her ________ (宗教的) beliefs.clothingawardedpoetreligiousII. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It was a race against time to stop people dying from _________ (starve).
2. The secretary reminded me of his ______ (arrive).
3. When a boy leaves college and begins to earn money, he can live a life of ____________ (independent).starvationarrivalindependence4. Dark clouds were _________ (gather) in the sky. Heavy rain would come soon.
5. She has many ________ (admire).
6. I like to take some ________ (energy) exercise at weekends.
7. __________ (agricultural) in this country has developed greatly after liberation.gatheringadmirersenergeticAgricultureIII. 用适当的介词填空。
1. He tries his best to take part in activities ___ all kinds.
2. The guide led us __ the river.
3. He showed me kindness __ the shape of an invitation to dinner.oftoin4. How strange it is that he sleeps ____ his eyes open!
5. They decorated the room ____ colorful balloons and flowers.
6. He won awards ___ his excellent work in physics.withwithfor7. He is to visit his uncle _________ the Spring Festival.
8. The highway was covered ____ thick snow.
9. It’s clear that Tom is very proud __ his new car.
10. The Dr. Sun Yat-sen Memorial, as the name suggests, is a memorial built ___memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.during / atwithofin1. A celebration was held ____________________________ (为了纪念这位著名的作家).
2. Children love __________ (打扮) .
3. The naughty students ______________________________ (正在和他们的老师玩恶作剧).IV. 根据汉语提示, 将下列句子补充完整。in memory of the famous writer dressing upare playing a trick on their teacher4. I am ___________________________ (盼望着见到他 ).
5. The three men took turns driving the truck, and ___________________________________ (他们夜以继日地驾驶了三天).looking forward to seeing himthey drove day and night for three days6. It looks _____________________ __________________ (好像他们都很着急).
7. At the Spring Festival in China, people love to get together to eat, drink and _____________________ (彼此都玩得很开心).as though / as if they areall in a terrible hurryhave fun with each other
