2009高考英语第二轮复习专题-----“短文填词”解读与专练

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名称 2009高考英语第二轮复习专题-----“短文填词”解读与专练
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2009高考英语第二轮复习专题
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / ) 福建省高考英语新题型
——“短文填词”解读与专练
一、新题型说明
根据高中新课程标准关于“试题应增加语境设置,适当增加主观题”的要求,在新题型设计时首先考虑增加语境设置的主观题。全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
1. 本题采用短文填词的形式,替换试卷中原短文改错题,设题思路、方法、要求如下:重点考查单词拼写、 ( http: / / www. / )语言基础知识、语篇理解能力和语言表达能力;在考查词汇的同时也考查学生读与写的能力。考生必须在理解短文内容的基础上,把握短文主旨大意,运用所学语言知识填空,使短文语篇完整。全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
2. 题目选材符合学生的书面表达水平,短文词数在130左右,共设10小题,第一行不设题,其余每行挖空一处设一题;考查以实词为主,兼顾其他词性。
3. 每个空格根据提示用一个单词的适当形式填空,提示的方式有:汉语提示、首字母提示、语境提示,其中汉语提示、首字母提示各3~4个,语境提示2~4个。
4. 设题尽可能做到答案的唯一性。如果出现与标准答案不同,但符合题目要求的答案也可以接受,具体由阅卷点裁定。每个空格只能填入一个答案,超过一个的,该小题以零分计。
题例:全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
短文填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据 ( http: / / www. / )以下要求:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Last week, we talked about different kinds of short stories.
Many of you said you liked the _______(美国的) writer Earnest 76. of ( http: / / www. / )
Hemingway, who is w known for short stories. I hope you 77. well
all f my advice and finished reading his story. We’re going ( http: / / www. / ) 78. followed
to study it together in today’s lesson. Now since you 79. are
supposed to have read this story, let’s have some (讨论). 80. discussion
Please look at the three q______ on the blackboard. First, when 81. question
and where does the story __ place Second, what kind of 82. take
person does he show ( http: / / www. / ) __ (自己) to be Third, what is the 83. himself ( http: / / www. / )
writer’s main purpose of __ (写) the story I’d like you to 84. writing
work ______ pairs and present your answers in ten minutes. I hope 85. in_______
you can perform well enough. 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
二、命题要求
该题考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语语法、词汇及正确拼写单词的能力。所选材料应力求贴近考生生活和学习实际,符合学生书面表达的实际水平。难度值控制在0.60左右。
三、命题分析 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
2009年是福建省新课程标准高考的第一年,考虑到我省的实际以及基于新《高中英语课程标准》词汇量大增加的现况,词汇运用能力在语言综合运用能力中的重要性显现,故把词汇运用考查作为新题型设计内容,在原改错题的基础上进行改变并创新,即把“短文改错”改成“短文填词”,分值保持不变(10分)。该题型不同于其他省市现有新题型,有自己的特色:全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
1、该题型是对考生写作能力的测试,是测试其书面表达能力的一种客观的方式。
2、该题型主要检测考生词汇的储备量和在语篇中综合运用英语知识能力。考点主要涉及词语、语法、篇章结构和行文逻辑等方面的内容。
3、该题型不仅要求考生掌握一定的的词汇、语法知识,还要求考生具有一定的阅读、分析和逻辑推理能力。它不是单纯的知识检测,而是在阅读和书写过程中、在对语篇的上下文理解中运用所学的知识去解决实际的语言问题,是一种典型的读写相结合的考试题型。
短文填词题八大考点 ( http: / / www. / )全全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )品高考网
1、名词:可数、不可数,可数名词的单复数形式;
特别容易忽略名词的单复数,知道了名词的单复数,有时特别容易拼错,尤其是一些可数名词单复数的特殊变化,以及动名词之间的转换;
如:leaf—leave; medium—media; advise—advice, practise—practice; succeed—success;
2、动词:时态、语态、非谓语及动词形式的不规则变化;
broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播
equip (equipped, equipping) 装备全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)
3、形容词、副词:形容词与副词的区别(也可能考比较级及最高级);
Simple—simply, fish—fisherman, 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
possible—possibly 可能的, practical—practically 实际的
4、数词:主要考序数词 ( http: / / www. / )。容易拼错的序数词,如:
1.twenty—twentieth, 2.ninth第九3. forty四十4. twelfth第十二
5. 常见短语的掌握
Call on号召,拜访(后接sb)/call in召集/ call at拜访某地; in good health; focus on关注/ concentrate on 集中注意力
6. 常见从句的掌握,定语从句与宾语从句的区别
7. 同义词的辨析
Cloth布料/clothes衣服/clothing衣服总称, celebrate庆祝/ congratulate祝贺, hungry饿/starve饥饿, disturb打搅/bother打扰全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
8. 形近易混词的区分
Qulity质量/ quantity数量, similar相似的/familiar熟悉的, adapt适应/ adopt收养,改编
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
四、应试技巧 ( http: / / www. / )
要做好短文填词题,必须掌握一定的应试技巧。做题时可按下列步骤和技巧进行:
1、通读全文内容,建立语言的整体感。
由于这种题型是一种障碍性阅读,一般首句不挖空,从第二句开始就有可能出现空档,如果急于求成,欲速则不达,因此粗读、速读、慎读全文,抓住文章的中心词或中心句,了解全文大意,是做好短文填空题的关键。
本着“词不离句,句不离文 ( http: / / www. / )”的原则。全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
把上下文的句法、语法、结构等因素加以综合考虑,特别要考虑到固定短语的搭配,句与句之间的连接词,以及所填的单词的词形变化(如:复数、过去式、过去分词、动词-ing形式等),注意段与段之间,情节与情节之间的上下文照应,在这一基础上确定所填单词。
3、 ( http: / / www. / )复读全文,使整篇短文前后贯通。全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
初步完成后,一定要再次细读全文,复读时根据语感和对全文的理解,从语法入手,检查句子的结构,从文章的中心思想来仔细推敲所填单词是否达意。全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考
总之,做此类题,关键在于理解文意。同时也要培养良好的应试心理和较好的思维品质。具体地说,要抓住文章的脉络,掌握文章的线索,以句意为小整体,灵活运用所学知识,根据短文语境,克服厌倦、畏惧和急躁的心理,认真推敲,确定所要填写的正确单词。随着对语篇整体理解的加深和对具体情景的逐步把握,特别是大量单词的填入,文章整体内容就会完整地再现,从而构成一个文意通达、逻辑严谨、内容连贯、结构完整的篇章。
五、实战演练 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 1全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Do you like friends who can teach you a lot every day Books are
s friends because they bring knowledge to us and keep us company 1.
through our life. They are so valuable that (图书馆) are built 2.
to (存放) them. Almost all great men are lovers of books. 3.
Franklin said that it was books that l him to success and 4.
that he could have achieved nothing w books. Books are 5.
the holders of mankind’s _______(经验) and imagination. They enable 6.
us to see through the past and predict the . So when you open 7.
a book, you would get into a world ______ you have never been 8.
before. A good book is a good teacher that h you to get over . 9.
difficulties No matter what you are, _______or old, poor or rich, 10.
books are your devoted friends. Love books and love life. 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 2全全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )品高考网
People who go to a formal western dinner party for the first time
may be surprised by table manners in western culture. Knowing them
will help you make a good _______(印象). Having good table manners 1. __________
means knowing how to use knife and fork, when to d______ a toast(干杯) 2. __________
and how to behave at the ________. 3. __________ ( http: / / www. / )
At table, you should try to speak quietly and s______ a lot, but not 4. __________
laugh all the time. Most westerners like _________ drinks if they drive 5. __________
home. Many of them drink white or red wine with the f________. When 6. __________
drinking to one’s health, you r______ your glass, but the glass should not 7. __________
touch. The __________ ( http: / / www. / )_(风俗) of toasting in some parts of China is to finish 8. __________
drink at o________, but westerners usually take only a sip. But do remember 9. __________
that table manners _________ ( http: / / www. / )over time; we have to follow the fashion of the 10.__________
day. If you are not sure what to do, you can follow your hosts.
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 3全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Dear sirs, 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
I have just read in the newspaper that a secretary
or the English language is wanted in your company.
I am therefore w to you to introduce myself. 1.
I’d like to get job. I am a girl college student 2.
of 22 years old. My name is Li Li. I am studying 3.
the language department. I can speak, read and write
English well. As a (第二) foreign language, 4.
I can read and speak a l Japanese. 5.
I have some (工作) 6.
experience as a typist during my spare time at school, and
as a tourist guide during summer holidays. The 7.
(老板) I worked for were all satisfied with my work.
I am sure I’ll satisfy you as . You can get 8.
more (信息) about my study and work 9.
from the college. I can v your office at any 10.
time for a talk or a test. Faithfully
Li Li
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 4 ( http: / / www. / )
On the way home, Mathilde found that the necklace
was gone. She was frightened to (死) 1.
because it was too expensive for her. She and her
husband (匆忙) returned and looked 2.
wherever she had been that night, 3.
couldn’t find at all. What would they do They
had to buy a diamond necklace exactly 4.
the one she borrowed from Jeanne and returned it to her.
It them 36,000 francs. In order to pay off the debts, they
(遭受) hunger and cold day and night. Ten 5.
years of hard work made y Mathilde so old that 6.
Jeanne could hardly recognize her when they 7.
(碰巧) to meet one day in a park. It was then 8.
Mathilde found out the truth: the necklace she had borrowed
from Jeanne was not at r diamond necklace. 9.
It was made of glass and cost o 500 francs at most! 10.
Test 5全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
On the morning of November 18, 1975, an
earthquake shook Boston. John Winthrop, a professor
a Harvard College, felt the quake awoke. 1.
“I rose,” Winthrop wrote, “lit a candle, looked at my
w and found it to ( http: / / www. / )be 15 minutes after four.” 2.
John Winthrop rushed (到楼下) to the grandfather 3.
clock. It had stopped at 4:11. Except f stopping 4.
the clock, the quake had only thrown key 5.
from the mantel to the floor. The clock stopped, for
Winthrop had put some glass tubes he was using for an
(实验) into the case for safe keeping. The tubes 6.
were knocked over by the quake and (堵塞) 7.
the pendulum. Winthrop, therefore, had the e 8.
time that the earthquake hit Boston. He looked at the
on the floor. The quake had thrown it forward in 9.
the direction of the quake’s motion by a shock coming from
the northwest, in Canada. 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / ) 10.
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 6 ( http: / / www. / )
China’s third manned spacecraft lifted off at 9:10 pm last Thursday.
Shenzhou VII, which c three 42-year-old 1.
astronauts, was s off from the Jiuquan Satellite 2.
Launch Center, into the sky.
Inside the spaceship, they had a wide (选择) 3.
of dishes: nearly 80. And the astronauts moved around the
for three days. In a special spacesuit, which 4.
(重) 120 kilograms and cost about 30 million 5.
yuan, Zhai Zhigang was expected to in space 6.
about 343 kilometers above the earth September 27. 7.
That made China the t country to walk in space. 8.
The other two have achieve that are the (以前的) 9.
Soviet Union and the US. ( http: / / www. / )
The spacewalk is necessary for China’s long-term goal
of a space station by 2020. 10.
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 7
Born in America, Thomas Edison was a great scientist
and inventor. He was once thought to be a boy not 1.
(值得) educating. In fact, he was a man full of (想象力). 2.
I admire him a lot because of his great contribution 3.
the world. He had more than 1000 i . When he 4.
was young, he was always eager to know h things 5.
worked, which ( http: / / www. / ) helped him to earn the nickname “the Wizard
of Meio Park”. He was also so diligent he worked day 6.
and night. And this explained why he had so m inventions. 7.
What (留下印象) me most is his famous 8.
saying, “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine
perspiration”. Maybe I can’t be an Edison myself, 9.
b I can be a hardworking learner. 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / ) 10.
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 8
There is a new market near my house. My mother often
goes there and buys w we need of our meals. 1.
But I had never been there before. Yesterday I went to the
market with my mother. There were many people 2.
that we could hardly make our way out of the (人群). 3.
There were kinds of vegetables, fish and fruit 4.
everywhere. People were talking about the goods and the
prices. The sellers’ shouts could be (听见) every 5.
now and then. I remembered that the day b I had 6.
asked Mother to buy some fresh fish. Most of the fish there
was f , but we had not much trouble 7.
(找到) some fresh fish at the other part of 8.
the market. My mother bought something else as well. It was
my time to go ( http: / / www. / ) to the market, and I was 9.
(深深) impressed by what I saw in the market. 10.
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 9
Dear Mary,
How is everything going I’ve just heard from my sister
that my father is not well and is now in hospital. 1.
I would like to go and see on earth he is. The trouble 2.
is that I can’t take my dog with my. Do you think you would
(可能) be able to look 3.
a him for a week You had him for a week last year, 4.
you remember. And you said he had m no trouble, 5.
and had (相处) on well with your dog. If you can have him, 6.
I will be able to bring him along any time that (合适) 7.
you. He has his now bed and bowl, and I’ll bring enough tinned 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
dog f to last him a week. But if it’s not 8.
(方便), don’t hesitate to say 9.
. I can send him to the kennels near my house. 10.
Love, Jane
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 10
Song Yinan, 16, used to hate drinking milk for breakfast.
But her mom, as as many others, said that milk was 1.
good for her growing body.
B , milk and bread made up a convenient diet 2.
that helped save her parents a lot of after Song 3.
entered junior high school. ( http: / / www. / )After that, Mengniu and Yili
became her (最喜欢的) brands of morning milk 4.
and yoghurt after dinner. 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
However, she has been (被迫) to change 5.
her diet since milk was polluted. The bad milk products have
sickened m than 53,000 babies and killed four. 6.
“I’ll buy them again w they finally 7.
improve their products,” Song said. However, right now
Song’s mom tries to adjust eating habits by 8.
(煮) different foods. Such as egg soup and soybean milk. 9.
Pay great attention when and where the purchases 10.
are made.
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 11
This hotel is situated in the main shopping street
of North Chester, three hundred yards f the 1.
cathedral. The original building was put up in 1710,
this structure has been largely transformed 2.
and extended, the present hotel having been completed
in 1910. It is four ( http: / / www. / )-storey high with a lift. (服务) 3.
all floors. The public rooms comprise a dining-room s 4.
fifty people, a lounge and a bar. There are sixteen 5.
and thirty double bedrooms, three of the latter having
private bathrooms. Each floor has one bathroom and two
(单独) WCs. All bedrooms are fitted with 6.
washbasins with hot and cold w , and a slot 7.
meter (控制) radio and gas fire. The 8.
courtyard around which the hotel is built provides
parking space for ten cars and there is space for
twenty off a side street two hundred 9.
yards away. This is quite (不充分). 10.
Test 12全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Yao Ming is a bright NBA star. For Yi Jianlian, from the
moment he landed in the NBA, has been a lot of 1.
pressure on him.
Yi, who (承认) the pressure at the start, 2.
is soon getting more comfortable with his surroundings.
Yi’s (到达) also means Americans aren’t 3.
calling him the second Yao Ming any more. 4.
fact, several NBA players noted Yi’s style is different from
other international p and is more talented and 5.
has a (辉煌 ( http: / / www. / )的) future than Yao. 6.
So w does Yao think of Yi Though he hasn’t 7.
had a chance to talk to Yi d the season, Yao said 8.
Yi’s personality will allow him to adjust quicker than he did.
Yao said it him two seasons to get comfortable in Houston. 9.
“He’s just different,” Yao said. “We are not the 10.
type of person.”
Test 13全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Dear Ms. Smith,
First of all, I should say that I appreciate your help
very much. On the first of Camp, you came 1.
up to me with a b smile while I was sitting alone. 2.
After that, you always inspired me to join in kinds of
(活动). So I got to know the 3.
campers. Due to the help you gave me that summer, 4.
my life changed. I gained so much (自信) that 5.
I went to school like a completely new person. 6.
My grades improved a lot. I became very active and
m quite a few new friends. Today, I got a 7.
letter said I had ( http: / / www. / )been admitted to a college. 8.
I am p of it. I just want to thank you 9.
for (帮助) me become a different person. 10.
Test 14全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Once an American and a Frenchman decided to cross
the sea France and England in a balloon in 1.
1784. When they flew high over the w , they 2.
suddenly discovered a hole in the balloon. What was 3.
(更糟糕), the hole became bigger and bigger. The air keeping
the balloon was escaping quickly and the balloon 4.
was coming down. (看到) this, the two men threw 5.
all their equipment away to make the balloon l . It started 6.
to rise higher again. But soon it again was too close to the water.
Finally, the men had no choice to throw away 7.
most of their clothes ( http: / / www. / ) to save t . The crowd was very 8.
surprised to see this when the balloon (降落) in front of them. 9.
eager they were to know what their story was! 10.
Test 15全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we
can get rid of them correctly and wisely. , some of us 1.____________
are upset about their body styles and _______(外貌). But it’s not 2. ____________
important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s _____(内在的) 3. ____________
beauty that matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be m_______ 4. ___________
by our teachers, parents and classmates. Faced with this, we
can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying
to _______(去除) the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer 5. ____________
friends. I think _________ open-minded and friendly will do 6. ____________
you . Third, we may fall behind others, which makes 7. ____________
us stressed. Actually we can ( http: / / www. / ) encourage (自己) 8. ____________
to work efficiently, At last, some of us haven’t much pocket money,
___________ they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange 9. ____________
So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can
learn _ to spend money! 10. ____________
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 16全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
June 26th is the (国际的)Day Against Drug Abuse and 1.
Illicit Trafficking every year and it a to keep people from 2.
drugs. we all know, drugs are harmful to our health. 3.
T drugs increases people’s heart rate and blood pressure. 4.
Drug takers may suffer heart attacks. 5.
It is easy for drug takers to become (对…有瘾的) to drugs, 6.
Drugs cost people much money. If they have enough 7 _
money ( http: / / www. / )to buy drugs, they will suffer great p . In that case 8.
they may (犯) a crime. When you see drug takers, you 9.
s call the police. Keep away from people who take drugs 10.
and don’t keep in touch with them.
Dear friends, let’s start fighting against drugs now and say yes to life and no to drugs.
Test 17全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
With the d______ of industry, air pollution is getting more 1.
and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds
of illness because ________air pollution. Air pollution is caused 2.
by the following r________: about half of the problem is caused 3.
by _________(机动车辆). There are more and more cars, buses 4.
on the roads, and they give off p________ gases. 25% of air 5.
pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers.
Smoking not only does h_______ to smokers but also to others. 6.
_______ these, about 10% of the air pollution is caused by other reasons. 7.
We should take some _______(措施) to fight against pollution. 8.
New fuel can be used to take _____ place of gas. We can plant more trees. 9.
If everybody realize the i________ of environment and do something 10.
to stop pollution, the problem will be solved
Test 18全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
In order to know a foreign language well, four things are necessary. Firstly,
we must understand the language whenever we hear it s________. Secondly, 1.___________
we must ( http: / / www. / ) be able to speak it ourselves __________(正确) with confidence 2.___________
and without hesitation. Thirdly, _______ is important that we 3. ___________
should read the language ________write it. We must be able to make 4. __________
sentences that are grammatically correct.
There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. _______ good 5. __________
memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to r__________ 6. __________
rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of
words and their m________, reciting the dictionary and so on. We must learn 7.___________
_________(通过)using the language. If we are satisfied with only a few rules 8. ___________
and the words that have been memorized, we are not___________(真正) 9.___________
learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for
those __________are studying a new language. 10. __________
Test 19全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have
taken place in our life.______ my family for example. 1.__________
My parents ______(联系) others mainly by sending them 2.__________
letters ( http: / / www. / )in the past, but now we c_____ long distance at home. 3.__________
And o_____ my parents listened to the radio for news and 4.__________
other i______, but now we watch the news and other 5.__________
programs on TV. Another big change is in the h______. 6.__________
conditions When they got m_______ about twenty years ago, 7.__________
my parents lived in a small room crowded _____ furniture, 8.__________
but now we have moved into a big new three-room a_____. 9.__________
In short, changes in our life in the past twenty years have
brought us _______(舒适) and convenience. 10.__________
Test 20全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
A flood disaster took place in some areas in China. It had
been raining all those days and never stopped, _______ led to 1.__________
the flood. The PLA men arrived _______(马上) to rescue the 2.__________
villagers of the flooded areas. And they did their best to fight
against the flood. They _______(供给) the villagers with 3.__________
f resh vegetables and food. Some teams were _______(组织) 4.__________
to help them so that they could have healthy diet. Poisonous
food and dead a______ were not allowed to 5.__________
be e_______ and ( http: / / www. / ) the water must be cleared over and over again 6.__________
before being drunk. The doctors told them to _______ special 7.__________
attention to their health. Some leaders of our country also _______(视察) 8.__________
the areas. Supplies and m_______ from all parts of our country 9.__________
were sent to those areas. Everything went on well. And that was
a sign of _______(胜利). 10.__________
Test 21全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
We often think of future. We often wonder _____the world will 1.__________
be like a hundred years’ time.
Think of space. Perhaps a _________ (永久的) station on the 2.__________
moon will have been set up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the
moon as t________. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been 3.__________
developed, permitting long j_________ through the solar system. 4.__________
When that time comes, people will be taking h_________ in space 5.__________
and visiting other planets. Great ________ (进步) will have been 6.__________
made in medicine, too. Pollution will have been c_________ in a 7.__________
hundred years’ time.
All the world will have been developed—even _________(南极洲). 8.__________
We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our
cities, _________ floating cities will have been built. 9.__________
And there will be cities ________ the sea. 10.__________
Test 22全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
With the social development and progress, TV has become a necessity for people at home
Nowadays,almost every family has a TV set,and a _____ 1. ____________
everyone likes watching TV.TV has become ________ of our life. 2. ____________
TV has many _______,for example,it informs us of the 3. ____________
_____(最新的) news that is happening in the world;it can open our 4. ____________
eyes,e _____ our knowledge and also help us to see more 5. ____________
about ( http: / / www. / ) the world.____ (然而) ,it also has some disadvantages.People 6. ____________
waste too much time _______ watching TV and their normal life 7. ____________
and work are _______(影响).To the children who spend too 8. ____________
much time in watching TV,it can do ______ to their sight 9. ____________
and health.So we should ______ (控制) the time of watching TV. 10.____________
Test 23全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Internet is usually thought as a bad i_________ in children's lives, 1. ____________
which is all because there are many examples of students who
have _________ up their studies or even become bad as a result 2. ____________
of having got into the h_________ of surfing on the Internet. From 3. ____________
my point of _________, the Internet is not dangerous to children. 4. ____________
Generally speaking, the ________(大部分的) reasons of my opinion 5. ____________
can be listed as follows. To begin with, the Internet plays a very
important _________ in the modernization of our world. We cannot 6. ____________
keep up with the pace of the E-time without the Internet. In the
second place, the Internet can help us a lot if _________(适当地) 7. ____________
used. Last but not the l_________, the Internet can entertain 8. ____________
us with funny stories, games, _________(文学) and so on as 9. ____________
relaxation thus we can combine study with joy. On the _________(基础) 10. ____________
of those facts above, we can reach the conclusion that the Internet is 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
not dangerous to children. 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 24
Dear editor, ( http: / / www. / )
I’m a student of Senoir Three in a middle school in Fujian Province.
In order to make the best of learning _______ (材料), the Students’ 1 __________
Union of our school is _______ (安排) an activity. We students of Senior 2 __________
Three are called on to give _______ our used books, newspapers or magazines 3 __________
to the students in the lower ______ (年级) after graduation. The idea, 4 __________
which is intended to promote ______(友谊) and encourage economy, is 5 __________
highly praised and s by the teachers and students alike. The 6 __________
activity will be h on the first floor of the school library and it will last 7 __________
about ten days, from June 10 to 20.
As a student, I am strongly _____ ( http: / / www. / )the activity because it is very meaningful 8 __________
and h . I hope that this kind of activity will continue every year in 9 __________
the _______ . 10 __________
Yours sincerely
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / ) Lin Hua全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 25
Many students are active in school activities; they have their
reasons. F_______, they think that learning from textbooks is not their 1 __________
only task. They believe that they should take every chance to
get some ________(实用)knowledge. Secondly, they hold that 2 __________
after long ________(小时)of study, they can relax themselves 3___________
by ________ part in school activities. 4 __________
However, a large group of students take little ________(兴趣) 5 __________
in them and spends most of their time ________ studies. First, they 6 __________
believe that they s________ ( http: / / www. / ) make full use of time to study. Second, 7 __________
they feel that school activities have little to do with their further development.
As far as I’m c________, I prefer the first view. On one hand, 8 __________
we can learn a great deal from other students we meet in activities.
Besides, the modern society ________(要求)young students 9__________
of many qualities, ________ “book-worms” can’t keep up with the 10__________ ( http: / / www. / )
times any longer.
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 26
As we know, the number of the traffic accidents has been
growing rapidly in recent years. We can have a clear idea about
the ________(危害) of traffic accidents from what we see. 1 __________
Traffic accidents happen frequently and people s________ a 2 __________
great loss from it. It c________ many injuries and deaths every day. 3__________
The ________ ( http: / / www. / )(主要) reasons lie in the following aspects: First, 4 __________
the number of vehicles is increasing so fast ________ the roads 5 __________
are becoming more and more crowded; Second, there are still
many people who don't obey the traffic rules while ________(旅游) 6 __________
on the road. Besides, such actions as drunk-driving, over-loading
and speeding can also contribute ________ serious accidents. 7 __________
In my opinion, in order to solve the traffic problems, the
government should take m________ to improve the traffic 8 __________
conditions. ________ the same time, all of us ought to obey 9 __________
the traffic rules ________(无论哪里) we are. 10__________
Test 27全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Switzerland is a small but beautiful country in the mid dle
of Europe. Its total area is about 15,000 square ________(英里). 1 __________
About 70% of its area is mountainous, while 30% is ________(覆盖) 2 __________
by forests. The population is about 7,500,000 and most peo ple live
in small towns, about 5% of the population was born foreign. The
Swiss are known all over the world ________ their hard work, 3 __________
h________, they love to travel and many 4 __________
of t________ ( http: / / www. / ) live outside Switzerland. There are three 5 __________
o________ languages in Switzerland. German 6 __________
is ________(说)by more than half of the population and spreading into 7 __________
the French-speaking area. French has the second largest n________ 8 __________
of speakers ________(居住)in the southwestern part of the 9 __________
country, ________ ( http: / / www. / )Italian is spoken only in the southeast of the country. 10 __________
Test 28全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Hello. I'm Chris Green. As editor of the voice, I'd like
to ________(介绍)you to our school newspaper. We need 1 __________
new hands to help us ________ can tell the students what's new 2 __________
every day ( http: / / www. / )through our newspaper. Experience isn’t quite necessary,
but writing and typing skills are ________ great demand. We need 3 __________
people to read our ________(文章)to type and check them. We 4 __________
could also use a good photographer and several engineers. Since the
voice comes out five days a week, we need good students who know
how to make the b________ of their time. There’s some money 5__________
for salaries d________ on how much work to do, but don't expect to 6 __________
get rich, this isn’t something you do for money. Mostly it's just ________ 7 __________
fun. Anyone who’s i________ in joining us should speak to 8 __________
me ________(立刻)after this meeting. 9 __________
Be ________ ( http: / / www. / )(准备)to start right away. Our first paper appears tomorrow. 10 __________
Test 29全品高考全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )网
Harvard University which was founded in 1636 is the ol dest university
in the United States. In the early years, few courses were ________(提供) 1 __________
in science, as little was known about it then. All the students studied the
same subjects, such as Latin and Greek. When the students ________, 2 __________
most of them became teachers ________ ministers. In 1782, with 3 __________
the ________(发展)of medicine, Harvard University started its Medical 4 __________
School. Later ________(律师) 5 __________
could r________ their training at Harvard Law School. In 1825, Harvard began 6 __________
teaching modern languages l________ French. Soon it began 7 __________
teaching ________(美国)history. 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / ) 8 __________
Later, a________ knowledge in creased, Harvard began to teach many new 9__________
and interesting subjects such as business. Today, Harvard has many
schools that deal ________ different fields of learning. 10 _________
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 30
Do you know Hamlet Have you read The Merchant of Venice
These two great w________ are both written by William Shakespeare, 1 __________
my ________(最喜爱)English writer and the man of all ages! 2 __________
Shakespeare, a son ________ a poor family, a man of little education, 3 __________ ( http: / / www. / )_
wrote plays and poems that are r________ all over the world, I like him 4 __________
because his comedies and tragedies bring me into a fantastic world;
I love him because his poems let me enjoy the b________ of the English 5 __________
language; I ________(羡慕)him because his keen sights set 6 __________
me ________(思考)and teach 7 __________
me ________ to lead a meaningful life! 8 __________
Since “Life is a stage”, we are ________(实际)all actors 9 __________
and actresses. On this stage, everyone had his own role to play,
________ ( http: / / www. / ) I will try my best to play my role well. 10__________
全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
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参考答案 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 1全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
1. such 2. libraries 3. preserve/store/keep 4. led 5. without
6. experience 7. future 8. where 9. helps 10. young
Test 2
1. impression 2. drink 3. table 4. smile 5. soft
6. food 7. raise 8. custom 9. once ( http: / / www. / ) 10. change
Test 3全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
1. writing 2. the 3. in 4. second 5. little
6. working 7. bosses 8. well 9. information 10. visit
Test 4全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
1.death 2. hurriedly 3. but 4. like 5. suffered
6. young 7. happened 8. that 9. real 10. only
Test 5全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
1.and 2. watch 3. downstairs 4. for 5. a全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
6. experiment 7. blocked 8. exact 9. key 10. perhaps
Test 6全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
1.carried 2. sent 3. choice 4. earth 5. weighed
6. walk 7. on 8. third 9. former/previous 10. building
Test 7
1.worth 2. imagination 3. to 4. inventions 5. how
6. that 7. many 8. impresses 9. percent 10. but全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 8全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
1.what 2. so 3. crowds 4. all 5. heard
6. before 7. frozen 8. finding 9. first 10. deeply全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 9
1.So 2. how 3. possibly 4. after 5. made
6. got 7. suits 8. food 9. convenient 10. so全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 10
1.well 2. Besides 3. time 4. favorite 5. forced
6. more 7. when 8. her 9. cooking 10. to
Test 11
1.from 2. but 3. serving 4. seating 5. singles全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 17
1. development 2.of 3.reasons 4.vehicles 5.poisonous
6.harm 7. Besides 8.measures 9.the 10. importance
Test 18
1. spoken 2. correctly 3. it 4. and 5. A
6. remember 7. meanings 8. by 9. really 10. who
Test 19
1. Take 2. contacted 3. call 4. once 5. information 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
6. housing 7. married 8. with 9. apartment ( http: / / www. / ) fort
Test 20
1. which 2. immediately 3. supplied 4. organized 5. animals
6. eaten 7. pay 8. inspected 9. money 10. victory
Test 21
1 what 2. permanent 3 tourists /travelers 4. journey 5 holidays
6. progress 7 controlled 8 Antarctica 9 so/thus/therefore 10 under
Test 22
1. almost 2. part 3. advantages 4. latest 5. enlarge 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
6. However 7. in 8.affected 9. harm 10 control
Test 23
1. influence 2. given 3. habit 4. view 5. major全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
6. role 7. properly ( http: / / www. / ) 8. least 9. literature 10. basis
Test 24. 全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
1 materials 2 arranging 3 away 4 grades 5 friendship
6 supported 7 held 8 for 9 helpful 10 future
Test 25全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
1 Firstly 2 practical 3 hours 4 taking 5 interest
6 on 7 should 8 concerned 9 requires 10 so
Test 26
1 damage 2 suffer 3 causes 4 main 5 that全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
6 travelling 7 to 8 measures 9 At 10 wherever全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
Test 27全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
1 miles 2 covered 3 for ( http: / / www. / ) 4 however 5 them
6 official ( http: / / www. / )7 spoken 8 number 9 living 10 while
Test 28全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
1 introduce ( http: / / www. / ) 2 who 3 in 4 articles 5 best
6 depending 7.for 8 interested 9 immediately 10 prepared
Test 29
1 offered 2 graduated 3 or 4 development 5 lawyers
6 receive 7.like 8 American 9 as 10 with
Test 30全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )全品高考网 ( http: / / www. / )
1 works 2 favorite 3 from ( http: / / www. / ) 4 read 5 beauty
6 admire 7.thinking 8 how 9 actually 10 and
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