高考词汇练习(5-8课时)

文档属性

名称 高考词汇练习(5-8课时)
格式 rar
文件大小 18.5KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2009-04-02 17:50:00

图片预览

文档简介

第5课时 (careless---clumsy)
1.单词拼写
(1) These flowers like sunshine and will not grow in a cold c___________.
(2) I am working as a c_________ and keep records or accounts in an office.
(3) As a result of the American C_________ War, slaves became free.
(4) Fred became a British c_________ after living there for several years.
(5) A c__________ is held every year to remember those who died in the war.
(6) She is fascinated by the ancient c___________ (文明) of Greece and Rome.
(7) The temperature went down to -56°C_____________.
(8) A more detailed example will be given in the next c___________(章节).
(9) The kids are watching cartoons on Disney C_________(频道).
(10) The church was built in the 13th c___________.
2.介词填空
(1) They sent me a cheque _____£100.
(2) I’ve always been cautious _______ giving people my phone number.
(3) The shop charges less if the customer pays ____ cash.
(4) I know _____ certain the missing file is in here somewhere.
(5) Your goods will be sent free ____ charge.
(6) Susan sat on a chair close ____ the window.
(7) The children stood round ____ a circle.
(8) “Welcome to our restaurant!” the waitress said ____ a chorus.
(9) I bought these gloves, but they’re too large. Can I change them ____ a smaller size
(10) There are spare batteries there, ____ case you need them.
3.单项选择
(1) Will the government carry ______ its promise to create more jobs
A. on B. out C. away D. through
(2) If you get caught _____ in some countries, they will cut off your hand.
A. steal B. to steal C. stealing D. to have stolen
(3) _______ are kept on the farm for their meat or milk.
A. 200 head cattle B. 200 head of cattle C. 200 head cattles D. 200 heads of cattle
(4) Teaching young children is a ____ job.
A. challenge and reward B. challenging and rewarded
C. challenging and rewarding C. challenged and rewarded
(5) There’s always the chance _____ something will go wrong.
A. if B. what C. how D. that
(6) Gibbons has been charged _______.
A. with attempted murder B. of attempted murder
C. with attempt murder D. of attempt murder
(7) I have a wide range of gifts ______, so I can’t make up my mind.
A. chosen B. to choose C. to be chosen D. to choose from
(8) When dinner was done and ________, Auntie Lou made some tea.
A. cleared away B. cleared out C. cleaned up D. cleaned out
(9) We always travel __________. The seats are more comfortable and the food is better.
A. business class B. first class C. tourist class D. economic class
(10) Schools ban students from bringing mobile phones which are used to ____ in exams.
A. click B. clarify C. charge D. cheat
4.选词填空
celebrate character category choice casual carry carve clap cause chief
(1) All tobacco products must _________ a health warning.
(2) It is amazing that the huge statue was ________ from a single block of stone.
(3) Jean felt more comfortable in _________ clothes.
(4) The result of this survey can fall into three main __________.
(5) Breast cancer is the leading _________ of death for American women in their forties.
(6) When the superstar arrived, the audience ______ and cheered.
(7) As a result of his good job, he was soon appointed _________ engineer of the company.
(8) A person’s _____________ is very important to me when I decide who I want to work with.
(9) It’s Dad’s birthday and we’re going out for a meal to ________.
(10) You have a __________ --- you can stay here on your own or you can come with us.
5.句子翻译
(1) 许多国家的警察都带枪。(carry)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(2) 他遇上了雷雨。(catch)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(3) 你知道火灾是怎么引起的吗?(cause)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(4) 你们国家的人是怎么庆祝新年的?(celebrate)
______________________________________________________________________________
(5) 他们肯定会同意。(certain)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(6) 红绿灯由红变绿。(change)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(7) 这次手术成功的可能性很大。(chance)
______________________________________________________________________________
(8) 他们收了20英镑的修理费。(charge)
______________________________________________________________________________
(9) 交作业前先检查一遍。(check)
______________________________________________________________________________
(10) 这家银行什么时候关门?(close)
______________________________________________________________________________
第6课时 (coach---courage)
1.单词拼写
(1) We got a professional football c_________ to come and help us train the team.
(2) They live on a small island off the c_________ of Scotland.
(3) He tried to c___________ her by telling her that everything would be all right.
(4) Ann became my closest c__________; we spent a lot time together.
(5) The new building is going up at a c__________ of $82 million.
(6) He’s on the c___________(委员会) that controls council spending.
(7) She kept the c__________ (内容)of the letter a secret.
(8) Didn’t you give a talk at he c_______________ (会议)last year
(9) I had to write a c___________ (作文)about the Royal visit.
(10) What’s your c___________ (概念)of an ideal society
2.词形转换
(1) Grandpa has a large ___________ (collect) of foreign coins.
(2) I was so ____________ (comfort) and warm in bed that I didn’t want to get up.
(3) Radio was the pilot’s only means of ____________ (communicate).
(4) ____________(compete) for these jobs is very fierce---we had over 200 applicants.
(5) We’ve come to the __________ (conclude) that he’s not for the plan.
(6) _____________(congratulate)on your new job, Jenny.
(7) There is a ____________ (connect) between pollution and the death of trees.
(8) A new nuclear power station is now under _____________ (construct).
(9) I want to thank everyone who has __________ (courage) and supported me.
(10) I have every ___________ (confident) in you and your ability.
3. 单项选择
(1) The news will ____ as no surprise to his colleagues.
A. connect B. come C. conclude D. contain
(2) The landlady came around once a month to ____ the rent.
A. collect B. ask C. commit D. confirm
(3) I thought I’d go over and ____ her company so that she didn’t feel lonely.
A. do B. stay C. remain D. keep
(4) _______ to our small flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.
A. Compare B. Comparing C. To compare D. Compared
(5) Meg realized she’d been a ________ fool.
A. complete B. commercial C. content D. constant
(6) ________ I’m concerned, you can forget about it.
A. As long as B. On condition that C. As far as D. In case of
(7) Dress well for a job interview because first impressions really do ____.
A. count B. correspond C. convince D. important
(8) ---She’s moving to Alaska.
---Really ________
A. And you B. How come C. How’s it going D. How about
(9) He _____, but he chose to stand and fight.
A. escaped B. did escape C. might escape D. could have escaped
(10) ______ me if I’m wrong, but haven’t we met before
A. Correct B. Correcting C. To correct D. Having corrected
4.词组填空
on the contrary concentrate on be concerned about be content with a couple of
under control connected to comment on consist of convince…of
(1) Turn off the TV, so you can ___________________ your homework.
(2) The police have refused to __________________ the investigation until it is completed.
(3) Zoo officials ___________________ the mother elephant, which is badly ill.
(4) The International Olympic Committee_____________ members from many countries.
(5) I ____________________ my job, my home, and my family. I’m happy and satisfied.
(6) Her voice is ______________, but she is almost shaking with anger.
(7) The government is trying hard to _________ the local people _____ the safety of the new nuclear power station.
(8) What I need now is a computer ___________ the Internet.
(9) It wasn’t a good thing; _______________ , it was a huge mistake.
(10) I’d just like to ask you ____________ questions before you go.
5. 句子翻译
(1) 他祝贺我取得好成绩。(congratulate)
______________________________________________________________________________
(2) 这兄弟俩没有什么相同之处。(common)
______________________________________________________________________________
(3) 许多人在竞争这份工作。(compete)
_____________________________________________________________________________
(4) 从他的话中我们可以得出结论: 他不赞成这个计划。(conclude)
_____________________________________________________________________________
(5) 这次调查将会用英语进行。(conduct)
_____________________________________________________________________________
(6) 那个传言后来得到了证实。(confirm)
______________________________________________________________________________
(7) 注意不要把质量和数量混淆了。(confuse)
______________________________________________________________________________
(8) 你有没有考虑过买一辆新车 (consider)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(9) 移民在许多方面都对英国文化有所贡献。(contribute)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(10) 那个错误几乎使他丧命。(cost)
_______________________________________________________________________________
第7课时 (course---dig)
1.单词拼写
(1) The plane had to change c________ to avoid the storm.
(2) D_____________ is sweet food served after the main part of a meal.
(3) The movie ET is about a __________ from outer space.
(4) It is the c___________ for people to shake hands the first time they meet.
(5) The temperature dropped to five d__________ Centigrade.
(6) Tom gave the police a d____________ (描述)of his lost car.
(7) She hired a d__________(侦探) to find out the true facts.
(8) 118 people were killed in the plane c___________(坠毁).
(9) Guess the meaning of an unknown word before looking it up in a d____________(字典).
(10) The man is a violent and dangerous c______________(罪犯).
2.介词填空
(1) My cousin is crazy _______ American country music.
(2) There is still no cure ______ AIDS.
(3) All children are curious ________ the workings of things.
(4) The animal is _________ danger of dying out.
(5) The church dates ________ the 13th century.
(6) Tom decorated his room ______ some old photos.
(7) He has financial problems and at one time he was heavily _______ debt.
(8) Choosing the right bike depends _______ what you want to use it for.
(9) He wanted a wife who could devote herself _____ kids and family.
(10) People differ ________ one another in their ability to handle stress.
3.单项选择
(1) His book on European history _______ the period from 1914 to 2001.
A. covers B. about C. crosses D. deals
(2) In winter, the town is often _____ by snow.
A. cut in B. cut off C. cut up D. cut down
(3) At this rate, the forest will be completely ____ within the next 30 years.
A. damaged B. ruined C. spoiled D. destroyed
(4) Only a few journalists _____ the story, which was about the president.
A. dared covered B. dare covered C. dare to cover D. dared to cover
(5) According to the research, big companies often delay _____ their bills.
A. paying B. to pay C. having paid D. to be paid
(6) They demanded that the government ______ all political prisoners.
A. freed B. free C. would D. was free
(7) The young children had difficulty ____ the theory.
A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. of understanding
(8) ---How long are you staying
---I don’t know. ________.
A. That’s it. B. It depends. C. Here it is. D. It’s a deal.
(9) Hundreds of soldiers died while ____ the town.
A. defending B. to defend C. defending for D. to defend against
(10) ---You really weren’t very nice to her.
--- Well, she ____ it!
A. delivered B. declared C. deserved D. determined
4.选词填空
damp cross diet dial deliver damage design describe cycle debate
(1) Lyn always seems to be on a _____; she wants to get thinner.
(2) I called you last night, but I think I _______ the wrong number.
(3) The course is _______ to help students develop their speaking skills.
(4) Could you try and ________ the man you saw We want some details about him.
(5) As a boy, Ralph _______ newspapers on a bicycle to earn some money.
(6) Smoking can severely ________ your health.
(7) Don’t put that shirt on. It’s still _______.
(8) He was hit by a car when he tried to _______ over the road.
(9) ________ isn’t only good for the environment; it’s a great form of exercise too.
(10) They’re ________ whether it’s right to test new medicines on animals.
5.句子翻译
(1) 她双手掩面. (cover)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(2) 科学家对宇宙是怎样形成的有分歧. (create)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(3) 医生, 你能治好他这个病吗 (cure)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(4) 孩子们围成一个圈在跳舞. (dance)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(5) 这一习俗可以追溯到几百年前. (date)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(6) 价格下降了5%. (decrease)
______________________________________________________________________________
(7) 他是你可以信任的人. (depend)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(8) 航班延误了两个小时. (delay)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(9) 她全力倾注于自己的事业. (devote)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(10) 结果与我们所期望的不一样. (different)
_______________________________________________________________________________
第8课时 (digest---electronic)
1.单词拼写
(1) Hawking suffers from a rare d________ of the brain.
(2) Compared to other applicants, your main d________ is lack of job experience.
(3) California is often stricken by natural d_________ such as floods and earthquakes.
(4) The exam result was not good as he expected; he was very d__________.
(5) Club members get a 15% d___________, much lower than the regular price.
(6) According to the survey, half the marriages in this country end in d___________(离婚).
(7) She was so d__________ (醉酒)that she could hardly stand up.
(8) Plans to build a chemical factory could threaten the e________ (生态)of the island.
(9) She lives in a really beautiful apartment d__________(市中心).
(10) Their apartment is in the Chongwen D_______ (区)of Beijing.
2. 词形变化
(1) Eric works as a ____________ (direct) and manages a big IT company.
(2) David goes to a special school for ___________ (disable) children.
(3) A lot of players get ___________ (discourage) and quit.
(4) He made the _____________ (discover) that bees can communicate with each other.
(5) His wife is the _________ (edit) of a local newspaper.
(6) Parents all hope that their children will get a good _________ (educate).
(7) We need more money to buy __________ (electric) equipment.
(8) The delay of the flight was _________________ (disappoint) news for the travelers.
(9) The class will be __________ (dismiss) early today.
(10) Dogs were barking somewhere in the _________ (distant).
3.单项选择
(1) It’s the kind of book you can _________; you don’t need to read the whole book.
A. dip into B. divide into C. put into D. get into
(2) My father is a lawyer, and he discouraged me ___ entering the field.
A. into B. of C. out of D. from
(3) You would be unlucky to see sharks, but these are no problem if you don’t ___ them.
A. disappoint B. disturb C. discourage D. discover
(4) The sky boy dislikes ______ the center of attention.
A. is B. to be C. being D. is being
(5) You can complain, but I doubt ______ it’ll make any difference.
A. what B. though C. weather D. if
(6) Jack, Helen, and ______ went on holiday together.
A. a half dozen others B. half a dozen others
C. a half dozen of others D. half a dozen of others
(7) Can you _____ the kids while I make breakfast
A. wear B. have on C. dress D. put on
(8) I can’t wait to get my exam results. All this waiting is driving me _______.
A. mad B. madly C. eager D. eagerly
(9) My paper is ________ next Monday; it has to be given to my teacher by then.
A. duty B. due C. distant D. direct
(10) The house is now worth ______ we paid for it.
A. the amount double B. the double amount C. amount double the D. double the amount
4. 选词填空
drag dry draw drop dive edge direct discover distinguish document
(1) Go and ask the policeman --- he’ll ________ you to the freeway.
(2) Pick up your chairs, children. Don’t _______them along the floor.
(3) Keep away from the ________ of the cliff --- you might fall.
(4) We built a fire to get ourselves warm and _____ our clothes.
(5) As soon as she saw him, she _______her suitcases and ran towards him.
(6) The sailor _______ off the rock into the sea.
(7) Fire officers are trying to ________ the cause of the fire.
(8) A baby soon learns to _______ its mother’s face from other adults’ faces.
(9) Several secret ________ went missing from the manager’s office.
(10) This made it difficult to ________ conclusions.
5.句子翻译
(1) 他用手指在混合物中蘸了一下. (dip)
______________________________________________________________________________
(2) 他尊重那些与他意见不一致的人. (disagree)
______________________________________________________________________________
(3) 我把这个比萨饼分成了3部分. (divide)
______________________________________________________________________________
(4) 这些歌曲可以从互联网上免费下载. (download)
______________________________________________________________________________
(5) 男朋友叫她穿上最好看的连衣裙. (dress)
______________________________________________________________________________
(6) 他再次当选为美国总统. (elect)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(7) 我知道你不喜欢她, 但请尽力保持礼貌. (effort)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(8) 我从未怀疑过她会来. (doubt)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(9) 小心, 油漆还未干! (dry)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(10) 他在美国接受的教育. (educate)
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第5课时
1. 单词拼写
(1) climate (2) clerk (3) Civil (4) citizen (5) ceremony (6) civilizations
(7) Centigrade (8) chapter (9) Channel (10) century
2.介词填空
(1) for (2) about (3) in (4) for (5) of (6) to (7) in (8) in (9) for (10) in
3.单项选择
(1)- (5) BCBCD (6)- (10) ADABD
4.选词填空
(1) carry (2) carved (3) casual (4) categories (5) cause (6) clapped (7) chief
(8) character (9) celebrate (10) choice.
5.句子翻译
(1) Police in many countries carry guns.
(2) He was caught in a thunderstorm.
(3) Do you know what caused the fire
(4) How do people in your country celebrate the New Year
(5) It’s certain that they’ll agree. They’re certain to agree.
(6) The traffic lights changed from red to green.
第6课时
1.单词拼写
(1)coach (2) coast (3)comfort (4)companion (5)cost (6)committee (7)contents (8)conference (9)composition (10)concept
2.词形转换
(1)collection (2)comfortable (3)communication (4)Competition (5)conclusion (6)Congratulations (7)connection (8)construction (9)encouraged (10)confidence
3.单项选择
(1)- (5) BADDA (6)- (10) CABDA
4.选词填空
(1)concentrate on (2)comment on (3)are concerned about (4)consists of (5)am content with
(6)under control (7)convince…of (8)connected to (9)on the contrary (10)a couple of
5.句子翻译
(1) He congratulated me on my good exam results.
(2) The two brothers have little in common.
(3) Many people are competing for job.
(4) We conclude from his words that he is not for the plan.
(5) The survey will be conducted in English.
(6) The rumor was later confirmed.
(7) Be careful not to confuse quality with quantity.
(8) Have you ever considered buying a new car
(9) Immigrants contribute to English culture in many ways.
(10) The mistake almost cost him his life.
第7课时
1. 单词拼写
(1)course (2)Dessert (3)creature (4)custom (5)degrees (6)description (7)detective (8)crash (9)dictionary (10)criminal
2. 介词填空
(1) about (2) for (3) about (4) in (5) from (6) with (7) in (8) on (9) to (10) from
3. 单项选择
(1)- (5 ) ABDDA (6)- (10) BCBAC
4. 选词填空
(1) diet (2) dialed (3) designed (4) describe (5) delivered (6) damage (7) damp
(8) cross (9) Cycling (10) debating
5. 句子翻译
(1) She covered her face with the hands.
(2) Scientists disagree on how the universe was created.
(3) Doctor, can you cure him of the disease
(4) The children were dancing in a circle.
(5) The custom dates from hundreds of years ago.
(6) The price has decreased by 5%.
(7) He is the man you can depend on.
(8) The flight has been delayed for two hours.
(9) She devoted herself to her career.
(10) The result is different from what we expected.
第8课时
1. 单词拼写
(1)disease (2) disadvantage (3)disasters (4) discouraged (5)discount (6) divorce
(7) drunk (8) ecology (9) downtown (10) District
2. 词形变化
(1)director (2)disabled (3)discouraged (4)discovery (5)editor (6)education (7)electrical (8) disappointing (9) dismissed (10) distance
3. 单项选择
(1)- (5) ADBCD (6)- (10) BCABD
4. 选词填空
(1) direct (2)drag (3)edge (4)dry (5)dropped (6)dived (7)discover (8)distinguish
(9) documents (10)draw
5. 句子翻译
(1) He dipped his finger into the mixture.
(2) He respects those who disagree with him.
(3) I divided the pizza into three parts.
(4) The songs can be downloaded free from the Internet.
(5) Her boyfriend told her to dress herself in her nicest dress.
(6) He was elected president of the USA again.
(7) I know you don’t like her, but please make an effort to be polite.
(8) I never doubted that she would come.
(9) Be careful. The paint hasn’t dried yet.
(10) He was educated in the US.
同课章节目录