2008-2009学年下学期八年级英语Unit6 Enjoying Cycling 单元测试题

仁爱英语八年级下Unit6测试题
（时间：100分钟，总分：120分）
姓名： 学号： 得分：
一、词汇
A.根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。（5分）
1.Our t is to find out the price of taking a train.
2.What's the price of a s room
3.It's i to pass the exam if you don't study hard.
4.Zhang Side's d is heavier than Mount Tai.
5.Lance Armstrong is famous for his achievements and c in cycling.
B.根据汉语提示完成句子。 (5分)
1.We can see many kinds of (车辆) in the street.
2.The kids are trying their best to make the plan (完美的).
3.We will go (野营) this weekend.
4.It is (无疑的) that Kobe Byrant is one of the greatest basketball players.
5.What's the secret of your (成功)
二、单项选择 (15分)
( ) 1. There are plenty of interesting places .
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visits
( )2. Our plan Beijing in the summer holidays.
A. visit B. to visit C. is to visit D. visiting
( )3. The police the traffic when we came here.
A. is watching B. are watching C. watched D. were watching
( )4. To avoid the exam, you should work hard with your lessons.
A. fail B. failed C. failing D. to fail
( )5. --Would you like to go shopping with me this Sunday
-- I will go I'm free.
A. before B. if C. until D. after
( )6. You should make a good plan __ you do anything important.
A. before B. after C. as soon as D. while
( )7. -- What's Jim doing there
-- He is looking for a space his bike.
A. park B. to park C. parks D. parking
( )8. __ is easy to work out the math problem. It is not difficult.
A. It B. That C. What D. This
( )9. The guard noticed Darren up the Dragon and Phoenix Gate. So he shouted at him to get off.
A. climb B. climbing C. climbs D. climbed
( )10. We work here for too long, so everyone looks forward to home.
A.go B. going C. went D. get
( ) 11. Taiwan is the southeast of China and it's the east of Fujian.
A. in; in B. to; to C. in; to D. to; on
( )12. The Tour de France has timed stages and the race covers miles today.
A.21;2000 B.20;2000 C. 21; 1500 D.20; 1500
( )13. Going the crowd of the people is not an easy thing.
A. across B. through C. over D. cross
( )14. When she saw the gold medal, she couldn't help .
A. laugh B. to laugh C.laughing D.laughed
( ) 15. --The girls us could not go to school in the old days.
-- Oh, how happy we are!
A. like B. about C. on D.of
三、情景交际(10分)
Gina: How was your vacation
Tony: 1 I went to America with my family.
Gina: Great! 2
Tony: We went to Washington D.C. My aunt Lucy lives there.
Gina: What do you think of Washington D.C.
Tony: 3 , I think. I really love the zoo. It has animals from all over the world. They are fantastic(神奇的).
Gina: How nice it is! 4
Tony: I also watched a movie named Lord Ring III. I like it very much. And I want to watch it again.
Gina: Did you go to the museums I heard that there were a lot of famous museums.
Tony: 5 . There were so many people, and I had a fun day with my family there!
四.句型转换（5分）
1.Parking bikes is easy.(改为同义句)
easy bikes.
2. Joe went to bed after he fmished his homework.(改为同义句)
Joe to bed he finished his homework.
3. I got a letter from my pen pal.(改为同义句)
I my pen pal.
4. Over 20 people lost their lives in the traffic accident.( 改为同义句)
20 people lost their lives in the traffic accident.
5. We'll go to see the panda show if it doesn't rain tomorrow.(改为同义句)
We will go to see the panda show it tomorrow.
五. 完形填空(15分)
Small cars may take the place of big cars in the future.There is 1 for only two people in such a car. If everyone 2 such a car, there will be less pollution 3 the air. There will also be more space for 4 cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. The little cars will cost 5 less. Driving will be 6 , too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometres per hour. If big cars are still used along with the small 7 , two sets of road will be needed(需要) in the future. Some roads will be used 8 the big, fast cars, and 9 roads will be needed for the slower, 10 ones. I think we will need this kind of car in the future.
( )1. A. place B. space C. a room D. seat
( )2. A. rides B. drives C. pushes D. pulls
( )3. A. for B. on C. in D. at
( )4. A. stopping B. stop C. parking D. park
( )5.A. lots of B. many C. much D.more
( )6.A. danger B. dangerous C. safe D. safer
( )7.A. one B. ones C. seat D. seats
( )8. A. as B. by C. for D. in
( )9. A. the other B. the another C. another D. other
( )10. A. big B. fast C. cars D. small
六. 阅读理解(40分)
(A)
Yesterday Mark read a letter from World Travel Service. Then he finished the information paper below.
Word Travel Service
Dear Mark,
Congratulations! You have won a free four-week trip to another country. Now you must decide where you want to go and I' what you want to do. Please read this information paper carefully, and finish it. After the trip, you must write a report about your trip.
Yours sincerely,
John Foley
Manager
World Travel Service
Information
You may choose
*Go to a country:
Britain Canada Japan Australia
*Stay:
with a family in a hotel in a school
*Study a language:
English French Japanese German
*Study one subject:
Computers Business History Science
*Have two sports:
football basketball horse riding climbing skating badminton
*Do ano1her two things:
visit a big city spend a day at beach visit a science museum
( )1. How long will Mark's trip last
A. Four weeks. B. Two months. C. About a year. D. We don't know.
( )2. From the letter, we know John Foley .
A.is a traveler
B.is the manager of World Travel Service
C.likes writing letters
D.likes going to foreigo countries
( )3. Mark doesn't live in .
A. France B. Britain C. Australia D. Canada
( )4. Mark will probably(很可能) write something about in his report.
A. science B. business C. computers D. history
( )5. Mark .
A. will play basketball
B.will go to a beach
C.will not pay for the trip
D.will play badminton
(B)
Traffic rules are made to keep order on the road. Everyone must obey the traffic rules. 1
The pedestrian(行人) has many rules to follow as the driver of a car. 2 Always look carefully before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, don't ride in the middle ofthe road or run through red traffic lights. Many people like to go to work on foot. 3 If you drive a car, you should slow down at the traffic lights. 4 Without belts(安全带) both the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. Someone may be thrown out through the window. If you take a bus, get on or get off a bus only when it has come to a stop. When it is full, don't try to get inside or you may fall off. 5 The maxim(格言) for all road users is "Thinking about others".
A.Don't look around to talk with each other.
B.You must always wear a seat belt.
C.You should walk at the sidewalk or at the side of the road.
D.Traffic rules are also called road safety rules.
E.They can help us to keep safe.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(C)
Harry did not stop his car at some traffic lights when they were red, and he hit another car. Harry jumped out and went to it. There was an old man in the car. He was very frightened and said to Harry, "What are you doing You nearly killed me! "
"Yes," Harry answered, "I'm very sorry." He took a bottle out of his car and said, "Drink some of this. Then you'll feel better." He gave the mati some whisky, and the man drank it, but then he shouted again, "You nearly killed me!"
Harry gave him the bottle again, and the old man drank a lot of the whisky. Then he smiled and said to Harry, "Thank you. I feel much better now. But why don't you drink "
"Oh, well," Harry answered. "I don't want any . whisky now. I'm going to sit here and wait for the police."
( ) 1. The old man was when Harry jumped out and went to him.
A. angry B. happy C. hopeful D. frightened
( )2. Whisky means a kind of in Chinese.
A.饮料 B.果汁 C.酒 D.饮用水
( )3. Harry tried to the old man.
A. save B. help C. kill D. fool
( )4. Harry was .
A. a kind man B. not a kind man
C. a polite man D. worried about the old man
( )5. Harry sat there to wait for .
A. the police B. his friends
C. his parents D. the old man's friends
(D)
One day an old lady wanted to go to see her son. She got up early and reached the small station at nine o'clock in the morning. Because this was her first trip to London, she didn't know the time. She was very worried. Just at that time, she saw a little boy running towards her. She stopped him and asked him what time the train would arrive and when the train would leave.
The boy looked at the woman and said, "tu, tu, tu, tu, tu". Then he ran away. The old lady was very much surprised and got angry. She wondered why the boy had made fun of (耍弄) her. She sat in a chair and thought and thought. At last she began to smile. She couldn't help crying out, "What a clever boy! He told me the train time in such a way!"
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
1. Why didn't the woman know the train time
( )2.That day the lady stayed at the station for about .
A.two minutes B.five hours C.a whole day D.half a night
3. At last the old lady got to know that the train would arrive at and leave at 。
4.判断正误，对的填 "T ",错误填 "F "。
( )The boy was very quick..
5.请将文中画线句子转换成how引导的感叹句。
七. 综合填空 (10分)
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it, b 1 an airport is usually far from the city. You can't o 2 the window. You c 3 choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still t 4 hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like t 5 by train. I think trains are s 6 . Railway stations are usually in cities. You can see many interesting things on your way. You can walk around and open the window. It only takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't n 7 to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can c 8 many things w 9 you in a car. But s 10 there are too many cars on the road.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
八、书面表达（15分）
A、目前，骑自行车这项运动深受广大人民的欢迎。自行车之所以受欢迎，是因为骑自行车有许多好处。请你写出它的几点好处（至少五条）。（5分）
B. 2008年10月26日, 星期日，你和同学们一起去郊游。进行的活动有划船、爬山、在山坡上野炊等。你们拍了很多照片。这一天你们玩得很开心。请根据上述内容写一篇80个单词左右的日记。(10分)
附：参考答案
一、词汇(10分)
A. 1. task 2. single 3. impossible 4. death 5. courage
B.1. vehicles 2. perfect 3. camping 4. certain 5. success
二、单项选择 (15分)
l.C 动词不定式作后置定语。
2.C is to visit不定式作表语。
3.D 我们来时，交警看守交通的动作正在发生，且从句是一般过去时,police集合名词，强调个体时用复数，故 选D。
4.C avoid doing sth.避免做……。
5.B if引导条件状语从句。
6.A 主句的动作要发生在从句动作之前。
7.B 不定式作定语，to park修饰space。
8.A it作形式主语，代替后面的to work out the math problem。
9.B notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事。
10.B look forward to doing sth.期望做某事。
1l.C 台湾属于中国用in，它和福建隔海相望用to。
12.A 今天的环法自行车赛赛程长达2000多公里，有21个计时赛段。
13. B through， across， over都为介词，必须和动词连用。 through指从物体内部通过; across指从物体表面越过; over表示从一个物体的一边跨越其上方而到另一边; cross为动词，意为"横穿"。
14.C can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事。
15. A the girls like us像我们这样的女孩。like是介词，意 为"像"。
三、情景交际(10分)
1.It was great.
2.Where did you go in America
3.1t's interesting
4.What else did you do there
5.Yes. I did.
四.句型转换（5分）
1. It's; to park 2. didn't go; until 3. heard from
4. More than 5. unless； rains
五. 完形填空(15分)
1.B 这样的小车只提供两个人的空间，space空间，故选B。
2.B 每人都驾驶这样的车。
3.C in the air空气中。
4.C 城市里停车的地方更多了。
5.C much用于比较级前面修饰比较的程度。
6.D 因为这种小车时速为65km/小时，所以更安全。
7.B ones用来代替前文提到的可数名词的复数，即cars。
8.C be used for ...用于……。
9. A 前文提到两种道路，已介绍过一种，"另一种"应 用the other。
10. D 根据前文，第一种道路用于大的，快的汽车，第二种道路的运用对象应该是小的，慢的汽车。
六. 阅读理解(40分)
(A)
l.A 信中提到a free four-week trip，故选A。
2.B 信中签名处明确提到。
3.D Mark填的信息中可以去另一个国家， Mark选的是 Canada，故选D 。
4.A 在Mark所填的信息中选的科目是Science。
5.C Mark所填的信息中有两项运动:足球和骑马。而 在信中有a free four-week trip。 free意为"免费的"。
(B)
l.E 文章第一段主要是介绍交通规则的作用，所以应选E。
2.A 根据上下句应判断出是在说行人跟司机一样要遵守交通规则，以及过马路时应该注意的情况，所山在A。
3.C 根据上一句许多人喜欢步行去上班，所以该题应选C。
4.B 根据下一句不系安全带的后果应判断该题选B 。
5.D 最后说明交通规则也被称为道路安全规则，所以应选D。
(C)
l. D 从文中第一段最后一句可看出。
2.C whisky威士忌，是酒。
3.D 根据文章大意，Harry只是为了欺骗这位老人。
4.B 根据文章大意，Harry!~给警察造成这位老人是酒后驾车的假象，故选B 。
5.A 从文章最后一句可看出应选A。
(D)
1.Because it was her first trip.
2.B 文中这位老太太是上午9点到车站到下午2点左右乘车离开，应该是大约5小时。
3. 1 :58; 2:02根据小孩所说" tu，tu，tu，tu，tu "即为"two， to， two， two， two "，里面隐含两种时间表达法，第 一种是"two， to， two"即为1:58 ;另一种为"two， two"即2:02。
4.T文中出现clever boy， quick与clever同义，所以应是正确。
5.How clever the boy is!
七. 综合填空 (10分)
1. because 2. open 3. can't 4. takes 5 . traveling
6. safe 7. need 8. carry 9. with 10. sometimes
八、书面表达(15分)
A.
l.It's much safer.
2.It's easy to park bikes.
3.1t's faster than walking.
4.1t can save energy.
5.It can keep air clean.
6.1t can help us keep healthy.
7.It's easy to go to school or go to work.
8.It's good for our environment.
B.
Sunday October 26th， 2008
Today I went to the park for a picnic together with my classmates.
We all got up early in the morning and went there by bike. We sang happily while we were riding on the bikes.
In the park，first we went boating on the lake and then we climbed the hill. When we felt tired and hungry, we decided to have a picnic on the hillsides. The park was very beautiful. A lot of flowers were coming out. We also took many photos.
We all enjoyed ourselves. I want to get more chances to go out.
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