新人教版必修三Unit 4 语法及练习
一.单选
1._____ he does has nothing to do with me.
A. whatever B. No matter what C. That D. If2. The manager came over and asked the customer how_______. A. did the quarrel came about B .the quarrel had come about C. had the quarrel come about D. had the quarrel come about3. Energy is ____makes things work. A. what B. something C. anything D. that4. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as5. This is ___the Shenzhou V Spaceship landed. A. there B. in which C. where D. that
6. They have no idea at all____. A. where he has gone B. where did he go C. which place has he gone D. where has he gone 7. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient's fear ____he would die of the disease. A. that B. which C. of which D. of that 8. The order came _____the soldiers ______the small village the next morning. A. that ;had to leave B. that; should leave C. /; must leave D. when; should leave9. ______is no possibility ______Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; that B. It; that C. there; whether D. It; whether10. The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research. A. that B. which C. whether D. if 11. Is _____he said really true? A. that B. what C. why D. whether12._____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn't matter. A. That B. Whether C. If D. Where13. It worried her a bit _______her hair was turning gray. A. while B. if C. that D. for 14. _____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen. A. Whether B. This C. who D. If 15.______he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us. A. What B. That C. Whether D. If 16. ______you don't like him is none of my business. A. What B. That C. Who D. How17.______all the inventions have in common is ______they have succeeded. A. What; what B. That; that C. what; that D. That ; what 18. _____ appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much. A. What B. It C. All that D. That19. It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer. A. believed B. think C. say D. hoped 20. _____caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Where21. _____he always serves the people very well is known. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who 22.____has passed the test will get a prize . A. Whoever B. No mater who C. Whomever D. Who 23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week A .that B. it C. his D. he24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York. A. when B. why C. that D. what25. Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good. A. that do B. if; do C what; does D. that; does26 It is said____ ____ was all ___ he said. A. that; that; that B what; what; what
C. that; which; what D that; that; which27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.A. Who B. Whom C. Those who D. Whoever28_____ moved us most was_____ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.A. That; that B. What; that C. What; what D. That; what29._____ you did it is not known to all. A. Who B. What C. How D. Which30.______ you do should be well done. A. How B. That C. Whatever D .Why31. The reason I plan to go is______ she will be disappointed if I don't. A. because B. that C. why D. what32. What time do you think______? A. will Tom come back B. Tom will come back C. is Tom coming back D. can Tom get here33. The teacher said that light_____ faster than sound. A. Has traveled B. traveled C. had traveled D. travels34. _____ is still a question_____ will win. A. It; that B. It; who C. That; who D. This; that35. If you know_____ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand. A. whom B. which C. who D. that
36. In some countries, ______ are called "public schools" are not owned by the state. A. that B. which C. as D. what37. I’m so hungry that I will eat _____ you give me .
A. that B. whatever C. whichever D. which
38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just______ worries the public. A. why B. which C. that D. what39. Why don't you bring _____ to his attention that you are too busy to do it A. that B. what C. that D. it40._____ David says sounds right to Helen. That's why she has made up her mind to leave with him_____ happens. A. Whatever; whatever B. No matter what; whatever C. No matter what; No matter what D. Whatever; however
二.完型填空
Andy was still traveling in Spain when he realized he had to confirm his flight home with the airline company. He was visiting Spain in order to_41_his Spanish. When he was speaking to people 42 he had no 43 understanding what they said. 44 , When he was speaking on the phone, he 45 had a problem. Andy 46 the airline. And the clerk confirmed that his plane was leaving at nine o’clock three days from that day. She 47 told Andy to be at the airport two hours 48 in order to check in his luggage and get a seat.
Since he was 49 in three days, Andy didn’t 50 any time. He visited as many places as he could. He thought that it would probably be a while before he had enough money again. He wished he could 51 and spend a year in Spain.
Too 52 , the finial day arrived. Andy left early for the airport to arrive two hours before the take-off. He hated to 53 . He went to the clerk to 54 his ticket. The clerk looked at the ticket with 55 . “Why, sir, but your flight was at nine o’clock in the morning, and 56 it is eight in the evening.” “But I confirmed my flight,” 57 Andy.” “Will I have to pay for another ticket?”
“No , sir . However, the next flight out will be three days from now .”
Andy’s 58 of shock turned to one of 59 as he realized that now he could continue his 60 .
41. A. prepare B. improve C. enjoy D. learn
42. A. slowly B. in public C. in person D. carefully
43. A. difficulty B. idea C. mistake D. interest
44. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. However
45. A. even B. just C. still D. seldom
46. A. called B. liked C. trusted D. asked
47. A. again B. also C. only D. one
48. A. before B. earlier C. later D. after
49. A. moving B. returning C. staying D. leaving
50. A. take B. have C. lose D. find
51. A. wait B. go home C. stop D. come back
52. A. shortly B. quickly C. badly D. early
53. A. speak B. go C. rush D. delay
54. A. buy B. present C. order D. provide
55. A. astonishment B. patience C. respect D. delight
56. A. maybe B. so C. here D. now
57. A. insisted B. apologized C. replied D. demanded
58. A. experience B. explanation C. look D. face
59. A. pleasure B. comfort C. sadness D. hopelessness
60. A. plan B. flight C. journey D. vacation
三. 阅读.
Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent . With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own .
Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of nature.
Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s ( two weeks ) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.
61. Which of the following statements is NOT true ?
A. People who like country things prefer to live outside the city.
B. People who work in London prefer to live in the country.
C. Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London,
some people who work in London prefer to live inside London.
D. Because of certain advantages of living outside London,
many people who work in London prefer to live outside London.
One can use the same money for to buy a little house
with a garden in the country.
A. getting a small flat with a garden
B. having a small flat with a garden
C. renting a small flat without a garden
D. buying a small flat without a garden
63. When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those have the reward of one
Who has shared the secret of nature.
A. who live in the country
B. who have spent time working in the garden
C. who have a garden of their own
D. who have been digging, planting and watering
64. People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that if they had to live outside London.
A. their life was meaningless
B. their life was invaluable
C. they didn’t deserve a happy life
D. they were not worthy of their happy life
一:单项选择
1-5:BBADC 6-10:CABBB
11-15:BCCCB
二:语法练习
16-20:BBBDA 21-25:ACBCC
26-30:BDCBA 31-35:BDBAD
36-40:ABCAA 41-45:ADBCB
三:完形填空
46-50:ACBAB 51-55:CADCD
56-60:BCCDB 61-65:ADBAB
四.阅读理解
66-70.BBCDD