课件136张PPT。Reading / Lost civilizationsUnit 3Lost civilizationsLost civilizationsLost civilizationsThe Great Wall in China Lost civilizationsLost civilizationsThe Potala Palace in Tibet ChinaLost civilizationsLost civilizationsThe Confucius Temple Lost civilizationsLost civilizationsthe Thirteen Tombs of the Ming DynastyLost civilizationsLost civilizationsLost civilizationsThe Summer PalaceLost civilizationsLost civilizationsANCIENT ROMAN CITYLost civilizationsLost civilizationsPyramids in Egypt Lost civilizationsLost civilizationsThe Taj MahalLost civilizationsWhat does the title
Lost civilizations mean?Lost civilizationsWhat does the title
Lost civilizations mean?Lost civilizations means ancient
buildings, cultures and countries that
no longer exist.Lost civilizationsLoulanPompeiiLost civilizations那不勒斯海湾PompeiiLost civilizations那不勒斯海湾PompeiiLost civilizations那不勒斯海湾Pompeii, ancient city of Italy, a port near
Naples and at the foot of Mt. Vesuvius. In
August of AD 79, the city was buried alive
by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius.PompeiiLost civilizationsPompeiitodayLost civilizationsPompeiitodayToday all we can see of Pompeii are ruins.
But the ruins tell us much about the
ancient world. The disaster that destroyed
Pompeii in 79AD preserved a treasury
(宝库,集萃) of the past. Careful excavation
(挖掘) and exploration of the ruins
continues to add to our knowledge of
ancient Roman times.Lost civilizationsLost civilizationsLost civilizationsLost civilizationsLost civilizationsLost civilizationsLoulanLost civilizationsLoulanThe ancient city of Loulan was set up in the
Western areas before 176 B.C. and lasted until
the 7th century. The Ancient City played a very
important role on the Silk Road. Chinese silks,
tea, and jewelries were firstly sent to other
areas and countries through Loulan. What
puzzles us is that this kingdom suddenly
disappeared after hundreds of years of
prosperity (繁荣). The reason for its
disappearance is still a mystery.Lost civilizationsThe discovery of LoulanLost civilizationsThe discovery of LoulanLost civilizationsThe discovery of LoulanLost civilizationsReading strategy: reading diary entriesWhen you are reading diary entries
recording someone’s travels, you
should look for:Lost civilizationsReading strategy: reading diary entriesWhen you are reading diary entries
recording someone’s travels, you
should look for:①dates and place namesLost civilizationsReading strategy: reading diary entriesWhen you are reading diary entries
recording someone’s travels, you
should look for:①dates and place names②facts and historical informationLost civilizationsReading strategy: reading diary entriesWhen you are reading diary entries
recording someone’s travels, you
should look for:①dates and place names②facts and historical information③personal feelings and opinionsLost civilizationsRead the diary entries quickly and answer these
questions. (p42)1. What country is the author from?2. What is one main similarity between
Pompeii and Loulan?Lost civilizationsRead the diary entries quickly and answer these
questions. (p42)1. What country is the author from?Canada.2. What is one main similarity between
Pompeii and Loulan?Lost civilizationsRead the diary entries quickly and answer these
questions. (p42)1. What country is the author from?Canada.2. What is one main similarity between
Pompeii and Loulan?Both of them became lost civilization
about 2,000 years ago.Lost civilizationsRead the diary entries quickly and answer these
questions. (p42)3. Who was made director of the Pompeii
dig in 1860?4. Who is Professor Zhang?Lost civilizationsRead the diary entries quickly and answer these
questions. (p42)3. Who was made director of the Pompeii
dig in 1860?The Italian archaeologist Giuseppe
Fiorelli.4. Who is Professor Zhang?Lost civilizationsRead the diary entries quickly and answer these
questions. (p42)3. Who was made director of the Pompeii
dig in 1860?The Italian archaeologist Giuseppe
Fiorelli.4. Who is Professor Zhang?An archaeologist from the local cultural
institute. Lost civilizationsMultiple choice1. What happened soon after the ruins
of Pompeii was founded?
A. It was well protected by the local
government.
B. It was dug by the Italian archaeologist
Giuseppe.
C. It was badly damaged by people digging
in the area of treasure.
D. The bodies of people buried by local
people.Lost civilizationsMultiple choice1. What happened soon after the ruins
of Pompeii was founded?
A. It was well protected by the local
government.
B. It was dug by the Italian archaeologist
Giuseppe.
C. It was badly damaged by people digging
in the area of treasure.
D. The bodies of people buried by local
people.Lost civilizationsMultiple choice2. Which of the following statements is NOT
true?
A. Both of the two cities are lost civilizations
about 2000 years ago.
B. Both of the two cities were discovered by
local people.
C. Pompeii was destroyed by a volcano while
Loulan was gradually covered over by
sandstorms.
D. Pompeii was in Italy while Loulan was in
China.Lost civilizationsMultiple choice2. Which of the following statements is NOT
true?
A. Both of the two cities are lost civilizations
about 2000 years ago.
B. Both of the two cities were discovered by
local people.
C. Pompeii was destroyed by a volcano while
Loulan was gradually covered over by
sandstorms.
D. Pompeii was in Italy while Loulan was in
China.Lost civilizationsMultiple choice3. The purpose of writing this passage
is______.
A. to show how happy the writer was to have
such a chance to visit the sites.
B. to arouse people’s sense of protecting
civilizations
C. to compare the civilizations of Pompeii and
Loulan
D. to tell us how Pompeii and Loulan were
destroyed.Lost civilizationsMultiple choice3. The purpose of writing this passage
is______.
A. to show how happy the writer was to have
such a chance to visit the sites.
B. to arouse people’s sense of protecting
civilizations
C. to compare the civilizations of Pompeii and
Loulan
D. to tell us how Pompeii and Loulan were
destroyed.Lost civilizationsC1 How well did you understand the details in
the diary? Read it again carefully and answer the
following questions.1. What happened to Pompeii in August
AD 79?Lost civilizationsC1 How well did you understand the details in
the diary? Read it again carefully and answer the
following questions.1. What happened to Pompeii in August
AD 79?Mount Vesuvius erupted and lava, ash
and rocks poured out of it onto the
surrounding countryside. All the people
in Pompeii were buried alive, and so
was the city.Lost civilizationsC1 How well did you understand the details in
the diary? Read it again carefully and answer the
following questions.2. How was the buried city discovered?Lost civilizationsC1 How well did you understand the details in
the diary? Read it again carefully and answer the
following questions.2. How was the buried city discovered?It was discovered in the 18th century
when a farmer found some stone with
writing on it. People started to dig in the
area for treasure, which caused much
damage. So in 1860, the Italian
archaeologist Giuseppe Fiorelli was
made director of the Pompeii dig.Lost civilizationsC1 How well did you understand the details in
the diary? Read it again carefully and answer the
following questions.3. What were the stepping stones along
the road in Pompeii used for?Lost civilizationsC1 How well did you understand the details in
the diary? Read it again carefully and answer the
following questions.3. What were the stepping stones along
the road in Pompeii used for?With the stones, people did not have to
step in the mud in the streets on rainy
days.Lost civilizationsC1 How well did you understand the details in
the diary? Read it again carefully and answer the
following questions.4. Why was Loulan an important city
about 2,000 years ago?Lost civilizationsC1 How well did you understand the details in
the diary? Read it again carefully and answer the
following questions.4. Why was Loulan an important city
about 2,000 years ago?Because it was a stopping point on the
famous Silk Road between the East
and the West.Lost civilizationsC1 How well did you understand the details in
the diary? Read it again carefully and answer the
following questions.5. How do many people think Loulan
disappeared?6. According to the last sentence, how did
the author feel about the loss of Loulan?Lost civilizationsC1 How well did you understand the details in
the diary? Read it again carefully and answer the
following questions.5. How do many people think Loulan
disappeared?It was gradually covered over by
sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 500.6. According to the last sentence, how did
the author feel about the loss of Loulan?Lost civilizationsC1 How well did you understand the details in
the diary? Read it again carefully and answer the
following questions.5. How do many people think Loulan
disappeared?It was gradually covered over by
sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 500.6. According to the last sentence, how did
the author feel about the loss of Loulan?She felt that it was a pity! Lost civilizationsC2 The writers of diaries often record feelings
or opinions (emotions) as well as what they
have done (actions). Do the sentences below
express emotions (E) or actions (A)? 1. I feel lucky to have won
a place on this trip. 2. This morning we went to
a lecture about Pompeii. 3. Unfortunately, all the
people were buried alive,
and so was the city! EAEAEALost civilizationsC2 The writers of diaries often record feelings
or opinions (emotions) as well as what they
have done (actions). Do the sentences below
express emotions (E) or actions (A)? 1. I feel lucky to have won
a place on this trip. 2. This morning we went to
a lecture about Pompeii. 3. Unfortunately, all the
people were buried alive,
and so was the city! EAEAEALost civilizationsC2 The writers of diaries often record feelings
or opinions (emotions) as well as what they
have done (actions). Do the sentences below
express emotions (E) or actions (A)? 1. I feel lucky to have won
a place on this trip. 2. This morning we went to
a lecture about Pompeii. 3. Unfortunately, all the
people were buried alive,
and so was the city! EAEAEALost civilizationsC2 The writers of diaries often record feelings
or opinions (emotions) as well as what they
have done (actions). Do the sentences below
express emotions (E) or actions (A)? 1. I feel lucky to have won
a place on this trip. 2. This morning we went to
a lecture about Pompeii. 3. Unfortunately, all the
people were buried alive,
and so was the city! EAEAEALost civilizationsC2 The writers of diaries often record feelings
or opinions (emotions) as well as what they
have done (actions). Do the sentences below
express emotions (E) or actions (A)? 4. How amazing! 5. People started to dig in
the area for treasure. 6. When I walked around
the city, I saw streets just
as they had been.EAEAEALost civilizationsC2 The writers of diaries often record feelings
or opinions (emotions) as well as what they
have done (actions). Do the sentences below
express emotions (E) or actions (A)? 4. How amazing! 5. People started to dig in
the area for treasure. 6. When I walked around
the city, I saw streets just
as they had been.EAEAEALost civilizationsC2 The writers of diaries often record feelings
or opinions (emotions) as well as what they
have done (actions). Do the sentences below
express emotions (E) or actions (A)? 4. How amazing! 5. People started to dig in
the area for treasure. 6. When I walked around
the city, I saw streets just
as they had been.EAEAEALost civilizationsC2 The writers of diaries often record feelings
or opinions (emotions) as well as what they
have done (actions). Do the sentences below
express emotions (E) or actions (A)? 4. How amazing! 5. People started to dig in
the area for treasure. 6. When I walked around
the city, I saw streets just
as they had been.EAEAEALost civilizationsC2 The writers of diaries often record feelings
or opinions (emotions) as well as what they
have done (actions). Do the sentences below
express emotions (E) or actions (A)? 7. I am so excited to be
here! 8. Sven found the remains
of building buried under
the sand. EAEALost civilizationsC2 The writers of diaries often record feelings
or opinions (emotions) as well as what they
have done (actions). Do the sentences below
express emotions (E) or actions (A)? 7. I am so excited to be
here! 8. Sven found the remains
of building buried under
the sand. EAEALost civilizationsC2 The writers of diaries often record feelings
or opinions (emotions) as well as what they
have done (actions). Do the sentences below
express emotions (E) or actions (A)? 7. I am so excited to be
here! 8. Sven found the remains
of building buried under
the sand. EAEALost civilizationsD2 Find the following words in the text and
decide what they refer to.1 the city
2 which
3 there
4 it
5 thatLost civilizationsD2 Find the following words in the text and
decide what they refer to.1 the city
2 which
3 there
4 it
5 thatPompeiiLost civilizationsD2 Find the following words in the text and
decide what they refer to.1 the city
2 which
3 there
4 it
5 thatPompeiithe fact that people started
to dig in the area for treasureLost civilizationsD2 Find the following words in the text and
decide what they refer to.1 the city
2 which
3 there
4 it
5 thatPompeiithe fact that people started
to dig in the area for treasurenear PompeiiLost civilizationsD2 Find the following words in the text and
decide what they refer to.1 the city
2 which
3 there
4 it
5 thatPompeiithe fact that people started
to dig in the area for treasurenear PompeiiLoulanLost civilizationsD2 Find the following words in the text and
decide what they refer to.1 the city
2 which
3 there
4 it
5 thatPompeiithe fact that people started
to dig in the area for treasurenear PompeiiLoulanthe fact that the desert was
once a green land with
enormous treesLost civilizationsAccording to the text and the chart,
can you summarize the main idea of
each diary entry?Lost civilizationsLost civilizationsDay 1: Telling the purpose of the trip and the two
destinations. Lost civilizationsDay 1: Telling the purpose of the trip and the two
destinations. Day 2: Listening to a lecture about the city of
Pompeii and the volcano eruption.Lost civilizationsDay 1: Telling the purpose of the trip and the two
destinations. Day 2: Listening to a lecture about the city of
Pompeii and the volcano eruption.Day 3: Visiting the buried city——Pompeii and
get amazed at it.Lost civilizationsDay 10Tired but excited to arrive in Loulan after
several days of traveling.Lost civilizationsDay 10Tired but excited to arrive in Loulan after
several days of traveling.Day 11Introducing the discovery of dead city——
Loulan and feeling sad.Lost civilizationsFind the historical information about Pompeii.Lost civilizationsFind the historical information about Pompeii.It was founded.Lost civilizationsFind the historical information about Pompeii.It was founded.It was taken over by the
Romans.Lost civilizationsFind the historical information about Pompeii.It was founded.It was taken over by the
Romans.Mount Vesuvius
erupted. Lost civilizationsFind the historical information about Pompeii.It was founded.It was taken over by the
Romans.Mount Vesuvius
erupted. Giuseppe Fiorelli was made
director of the Pompeii dig.Lost civilizationsFind the historical information about Loulan.Lost civilizationsFind the historical information about Loulan.It existed as a
commercial city.Lost civilizationsFind the historical information about Loulan.It existed as a
commercial city.It was covered over
gradually by sand-
storms.Lost civilizationsFind the historical information about Loulan.It existed as a
commercial city.It was covered over
gradually by sand-
storms.It was discovered by a
Swedish explorer. Use the following words to complete this passage.Pompeii civilizations treasure commercial
Archaeologist volcano sand ruins erupted
representI was so excited to be picked to __________
Canada. I have been to_________ in Italy and
am now in China visiting Loulan. Both places
were important ___________ cities about 2,000
years ago. They both disappeared and became
lost ___________. Pompeii was destroyed by a
_________. Use the following words to complete this passage.Pompeii civilizations treasure commercial
Archaeologist volcano sand ruins erupted
representI was so excited to be picked to __________
Canada. I have been to_________ in Italy and
am now in China visiting Loulan. Both places
were important ___________ cities about 2,000
years ago. They both disappeared and became
lost ___________. Pompeii was destroyed by a
_________. representUse the following words to complete this passage.Pompeii civilizations treasure commercial
Archaeologist volcano sand ruins erupted
representI was so excited to be picked to __________
Canada. I have been to_________ in Italy and
am now in China visiting Loulan. Both places
were important ___________ cities about 2,000
years ago. They both disappeared and became
lost ___________. Pompeii was destroyed by a
_________. representPompeiiUse the following words to complete this passage.Pompeii civilizations treasure commercial
Archaeologist volcano sand ruins erupted
representI was so excited to be picked to __________
Canada. I have been to_________ in Italy and
am now in China visiting Loulan. Both places
were important ___________ cities about 2,000
years ago. They both disappeared and became
lost ___________. Pompeii was destroyed by a
_________. representPompeii commercialUse the following words to complete this passage.Pompeii civilizations treasure commercial
Archaeologist volcano sand ruins erupted
representI was so excited to be picked to __________
Canada. I have been to_________ in Italy and
am now in China visiting Loulan. Both places
were important ___________ cities about 2,000
years ago. They both disappeared and became
lost ___________. Pompeii was destroyed by a
_________. representPompeii commercialcivilizationsUse the following words to complete this passage.Pompeii civilizations treasure commercial
Archaeologist volcano sand ruins erupted
representI was so excited to be picked to __________
Canada. I have been to_________ in Italy and
am now in China visiting Loulan. Both places
were important ___________ cities about 2,000
years ago. They both disappeared and became
lost ___________. Pompeii was destroyed by a
_________. representPompeii commercialcivilizationsvolcanoUse the following words to complete this passage.Pompeii civilizations treasure commercial
Archaeologist volcano sand ruins erupted
representIt ________ and covered Pompeii with ash.
Loulan disappeared under the ______. No one
is quite sure why. There are just a few______
left. Some _________, such as coins and
painted pots, was found, and recently some
tombs. I am becoming very interested in
ancient civilizations. Maybe I shall become an
______________one day. Use the following words to complete this passage.Pompeii civilizations treasure commercial
Archaeologist volcano sand ruins erupted
representIt ________ and covered Pompeii with ash.
Loulan disappeared under the ______. No one
is quite sure why. There are just a few______
left. Some _________, such as coins and
painted pots, was found, and recently some
tombs. I am becoming very interested in
ancient civilizations. Maybe I shall become an
______________one day. eruptedUse the following words to complete this passage.Pompeii civilizations treasure commercial
Archaeologist volcano sand ruins erupted
representIt ________ and covered Pompeii with ash.
Loulan disappeared under the ______. No one
is quite sure why. There are just a few______
left. Some _________, such as coins and
painted pots, was found, and recently some
tombs. I am becoming very interested in
ancient civilizations. Maybe I shall become an
______________one day. eruptedsandUse the following words to complete this passage.Pompeii civilizations treasure commercial
Archaeologist volcano sand ruins erupted
representIt ________ and covered Pompeii with ash.
Loulan disappeared under the ______. No one
is quite sure why. There are just a few______
left. Some _________, such as coins and
painted pots, was found, and recently some
tombs. I am becoming very interested in
ancient civilizations. Maybe I shall become an
______________one day. eruptedsandruinsUse the following words to complete this passage.Pompeii civilizations treasure commercial
Archaeologist volcano sand ruins erupted
representIt ________ and covered Pompeii with ash.
Loulan disappeared under the ______. No one
is quite sure why. There are just a few______
left. Some _________, such as coins and
painted pots, was found, and recently some
tombs. I am becoming very interested in
ancient civilizations. Maybe I shall become an
______________one day. eruptedsandruinstreasureUse the following words to complete this passage.Pompeii civilizations treasure commercial
Archaeologist volcano sand ruins erupted
representIt ________ and covered Pompeii with ash.
Loulan disappeared under the ______. No one
is quite sure why. There are just a few______
left. Some _________, such as coins and
painted pots, was found, and recently some
tombs. I am becoming very interested in
ancient civilizations. Maybe I shall become an
______________one day. eruptedsandruinstreasurearchaeologistDiscussion①Is it useful for people to study things
from the past? Why or why not?Lost civilizations②Since as long ago as 1553 people
have said, ‘History repeats itself.’
What do you think this saying means?
Do you agree with it? Why or why not?Homework①Read the passage carefully and
review the new words and phrases.Lost civilizations②Make a summary of the text.Lost civilizationsLanguage pointsLanguage PointsA British society arranged for ten high
school students from different
countries to go on a culture expedition
to sites of lost civilizations. (p42)
英国一个团体安排来自不同国家的十名中
学生到古文明遗址去探索。Lost civilizationsLanguage PointsArrange: to put into a specific order or
relation; dispose: 安排, 布置Lost civilizationsI’ll arrange everything.
The meeting was arranged for March 1st.
I’ve arranged to see Martin tomorrow
morning.
I’ve arranged for a car to pick them up at
the station.Language PointsWe are in Italy now, and tomorrow we
are visiting Pompeii. (p42)
我们现在在意大利，明天打算参观庞培。Lost civilizationsLanguage PointsWe are in Italy now, and tomorrow we
are visiting Pompeii. (p42)
我们现在在意大利，明天打算参观庞培。Lost civilizationsare visiting = are going to visit英语中有
些动词经常使用进行时表将来，意为：
“意图”、“打算”、“安排”、常用于人。
常用词为 come, go, start, arrive, leave,
stay等。Language PointsLost civilizationsI'm leaving tomorrow as I don’t have
much work to do here.Are you staying here till next week?We are leaving next Thursday if the
weather stays fine. Next week we are flying to China, and
going to Loulan, which is known as
China’s Pompeii in the desert.高考链接2007 全国II
—Tom, you didn’t come to the party last
night?
—I ____, but I suddenly remembered I
had homework to do.
A. had to B. didn’t
C. was going to D. wouldn’t高考链接2007 全国II
—Tom, you didn’t come to the party last
night?
—I ____, but I suddenly remembered I
had homework to do.
A. had to B. didn’t
C. was going to D. wouldn’tLanguage PointsIn 89BC，the Romans took over
Pompeii. (Page 42 , Line 8)
公元前八十九年，罗马人占领了庞贝Lost civilizationsLanguage PointsIn 89BC，the Romans took over
Pompeii. (Page 42 , Line 8)
公元前八十九年，罗马人占领了庞贝Lost civilizationstake over
To assume the control or management of
接管Language PointsLost civilizationstake over
To assume the control or management of
接管Alan took over the farm when his father
died.Lao Wang was sent to the hospital; I had
to take over his work.He is taking over my job while I am on
holiday.归纳拓展：take back 收回
take down 拿下，放下；写下，记下
take in 接纳，吸收；欺骗
take off 脱掉（衣服等）, 起飞
take on 接受，从事；雇佣
take out 取出
take up 拿起，举起；从事，学习take back ①I take back what I said. take down ②We will take down the Christmas
tree in two weeks’ time.take in ③Mrs. Robinson is considering taking
in students next year.take off ④He took off his hat and bowed
politely as he passed.take on ⑤I will take the work on, but I can’t
exactly tell you when I will finish it.take out ⑥He took out his pen and notebook
and began to take notes.take up ⑦You know I dropped medicine and
took up physics. 2007辽宁
1. Don’t be _____ by products promising
to make you lose weight quickly.
A. taken off B. taken out
C. taken away D. taken in高考链接2007辽宁
1. Don’t be _____ by products promising
to make you lose weight quickly.
A. taken off B. taken out
C. taken away D. taken in高考链接2007浙江
2. Would you please ______ this form for
me to see if I’ve filled it in right?
A. take off B. look after
C. give up D. go over高考链接2007浙江
2. Would you please ______ this form for
me to see if I’ve filled it in right?
A. take off B. look after
C. give up D. go over高考链接2006四川
3. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight
4026 _______?off at 18:20.
A. takes???? B. took???
C. will be taken? D. has taken 高考链接2006四川
3. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight
4026 _______?off at 18:20.
A. takes???? B. took???
C. will be taken? D. has taken 高考链接2006福建
4. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten
your seat belts. The plane________.
A. takes off????????? B. is taking off?????????
C. has taken off??? D. took off高考链接2006福建
4. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten
your seat belts. The plane________.
A. takes off????????? B. is taking off?????????
C. has taken off??? D. took off高考链接2006山东
5. After he retired from office, Rogers ___
painting for a while, but soon lost interest.
A. took up? B. saved up??
C. kept up??? D. drew up高考链接2006山东
5. After he retired from office, Rogers ___
painting for a while, but soon lost interest.
A. took up? B. saved up??
C. kept up??? D. drew up高考链接
