模块七Unit4 Sharing语言点

课件22张PPT。Unit 4 reading ILANGUAGE POINTS hear from
be dying to do…
be made of/from/by/in/into/out of/up of
up to
adapt to
for sure
imaginative have no concept of
the other day
wonder
come across
relevant
make a difference
remoteExpressionsPara1-4 stick out
get through
adjust
share…with
build a fire
participate in
dry out
dry up
otherwise
privilegeExpressionsPara5-8 make; light; put outhear from sb. = receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的信
注意：hear from后面只能接表示人的名词或代词，不可接letter作为它的宾语。
hear about 听说……的事
Have you heard about the new anticancer drug?
hear of 听说
Who‘s he?--I’ve never heard of him.
他是谁?──我从没听说过他。
hear that从句
hear sb. do/ doing/ done 听说……做……backbe dying to do / for sth. 渴望做某事；迫切想要
She is dying to go abroad.
I'm dying for a glass of water.“渴望”相关表达be thirsty for sth.
be eager to do sth.
desire to do sth. have a strong desire for sth.
long to do sth./ for sth.
starve for sth.
have an urge to do sth.
be keen to do sth./ be keen on doing sth.back …have walked a long way, sometimes up to two hours, to get to the school.
up to = as many as/ as much as
He can earn up to $50,000 a year.
up to 还可以表示
(1)up until 一直
She lived at home right up to / until she got married.
(2)good enough for sth. 胜任
I am not sure if she is really up to that job.
(3)由……负责
It’s up to her to decide whether or not to go on the course.backfor sure ＝certainly so 肯定如此，毫无疑问
She won't lend you any money，and that's for sure．她不会借钱给你，那是确定无疑的。
He‘ll be at the party，for sure．毫无疑问，他会参加这次聚会的。
be sure of／about确信，对…有把握
be sure of oneself有自信
make sure确信，查明，核实
to be sure的确，诚然(作插入语用)
He works slowly，to be sure，but he does a good job．backimaginative adj. 富有想象力的,爱想象的an imaginative child/writer
有想象力的孩子/富有想象力的作家
imaginary adj. 想象中的,假想的
imaginable adj. 可想象的
imagine v. 设想 ~ sb. doing/ ~ sb. to be
imagination n. 想象力
image n. 雕像,肖像back wonder用法归纳：
wonder at…对……感到惊讶／惊奇
Everybody wonders at his doing that．
wonder about 对……感到疑惑
Don't you wonder about his reasons for wanting money?
wonder to do对做某事感到惊讶
We wondered to see her there．
看到她在那儿，我们很惊奇。
wonder+that从句 对……事情感到奇怪／吃惊
Can you wonder that they refused? wonder用法归纳：
wonder wh-词+to do 想知道……(常译为“不知道”)
wonder wh-／if+从句 想知道……(常译为“不知道”)
I was wondering where to spend the weekend．
I wonder if you are free this afternoon．
(It is) no/little/some wonder+ (that) 从句
难怪，怪不得，不足为奇
No wonder that he has passed the examination．
It’s a wonder that … ……是一件令人惊讶的事
do/work wonders 创造奇迹，产生神奇效果backrelevant (adj.) ---- relevantly (adv.) ---- relevance (n.)有关的，有实际价值（重要性）的His nationality isn’t relevant to whether he’s a good lawyer.back反义词：irrelevant★ be relevant to “与……有关”
= be connected with/have sth. to do with have (no) relevance to … 与……（无/有）关remotethe remote future
a remote village
a remote relative
Your chances are remote.
remote control backstick out 伸出, 突出
stick out for sth 坚持要求某事物
stick to sth 不放弃
She _________________ (伸出脚) and tripped him over.
当车开动时不要把头伸出车窗外.
Don’t stick your head out of the window while it is running.stuck out her foot backstick 的相关短语
stick out 突出,伸出;显眼;引人注目
stick out for sth. 坚持要求某事物;不得到不罢休
stick to sth. 不放弃/改变某事物;坚持
stick at sth. 坚持不懈
stick with sb. 继续支持某人
stick up 向上突起,坚起
be/get stuck (in) 卡住;陷在……中间backadjust vi. 适应
He adjusted quickly to the heat of India.
adjust vt. 调整
He adjusted his tie before entering the hall.
adjustable adj.可调整的
adjustment n.调整
adjustor n. 调停者；调节器adjust (oneself) to... 使自己适应于make an adjustment 作出调整“参加”attend 侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等。
join 普通用词，指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等。 
participate 正式用词，特指参加团体活动，暗示以一个积极的角色参加。 
take part in 侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。 backdry out & dry upYour clothes will take ages to dry out.
The doctor asked the drinker to dry out.
The river dried up during the drought.
Will his powers of invention ever dry up?backotherwise ?1. 用别的方法;不同样地
We'll get there somehow, by boat or otherwise.
我们总要设法去那里的,乘船也好,用其他办法也好。
2. 在其他方面;除此以外
The rent is a bit high, but otherwise the house is satisfactory.
这所房子租金贵了点,但在其他方面倒是令人满意的。
3. 否则,不然
I'm not feeling very well today -- otherwise I would do it myself.
今天我身体不太舒服,否则这事我就亲自去做了。backprivilege “ 殊荣”
It was a privilege to know you .
能认识你真是荣幸之至。
privilege 还表示“特权”、“权利”
have the privilege to do (of doing) sth.
= have the right to do sth.
“有特权(权利) 干某事”
the privilege of citizenship/ equality
公民权/平等权with的复合结构(with+ 宾语+ 宾补)
1) with + n. + doing ( doing表示 with 后名词发生的动作, 此名词为动作的执行者)
He lay there with his eyes looking at the sky. Tombe’s father, Mukap, led us to his house, a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof. 2) with + n. + done (done 和with后面的宾语构成动宾关系, 此宾语是动作的承受者。
The thief was brought in with his hands tied back.3) with + n. + to do 动词不定式表示目的, 或将发生,未发生的事。
With all these mouth to feed, he didn’t know what to do.
With five minutes to go before the last train left, we arrived at the station.4) with + n. + prep. phrase
The teacher came in with some textbooks under her arm.
5) with + n. + adj./adv.
When he is eating, he doesn’t speak with his mouth full of food.THANK YOU !