选修7 Units1-3检测题(浙江省宁波市)
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| 名称 | 选修7 Units1-3检测题(浙江省宁波市) |
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| 格式 | zip | ||
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2009-05-12 00:00:00 | ||
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选修7 Units1-3检测题 卷一
I．单项选择
1.It is _____ world of wonders, _____ world where anything can happen.
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. /; /
2.---Tom, you ____ books about. Look, what a mess in your study!
---Sorry, Mom. I won’t do that again.
A. have always thrown B. always throw
C. are always throwing D. always threw
3.---Mum, can I go out to play football with Tom
---No, you can’t ____ your homework is being done.
A. before B. until C. as D. when
4.The murderer tried many times to escape from the prison, ____ each time.
A. having been caught B. unluckily caught
C. only to be caught D. always being caught
5.In this hotel there was no ____ for wheelchairs before.
A. follow B. assistance C. access D. companion
6.His mother observed him _____ the classroom and left.
A. to enter B. enter C. enters D. to be entering
7.Mrs. Black took two policemen back to the same place ___ she witnessed the robbery.
A. as B. where C. that D. which
8.He tried to pretend _____ the news, but his look gave him away.
A. having not learnt B. not to learn
C. not having learnt D. not to have learnt
9.---What has happened to Mrs. Smith
---I heard that her jewels ____ by thieves last night.
A. were stolen B. have been stolen C. had stolen D. were stealing
10.The case ____ under the leadership of the committee at the moment.
A. looks into B. is being looked into C. is to look into D. looked into
11.—The door was open.
--It ____ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.
A. can’t be B. can’t have been C. mustn’t be D. mustn’t have been
12.___ hungry, he ate up all the cake, ____ none to his sister.
A. Felt; left B. Feeling; left
C. Feeling; leaving D. Feel; leaving
13.____ by the reporters Zhao Benshan can’t move forward.
A. Surrounding B. Being surrounded C. Surrounded D. Having surrounded
14.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ____, he gladly accepted it.
A. having finished B. finishing C. to finish D. finished
15. I was just about ___ road ___ a ship came to us.
A. traveling on; while B. to travel on; while
C. traveling by; when D. to travel by; when
16. The prices of vegetables and fruit ______ from season to season.
A. rise B. exchange C. vary D. transform
17. --- Take it easy. There is a chance for you to defeat the opponent. --- Yes,_____.
A. I can make it B. it’s so difficult
C. it’s up to you D. believe it or not
18.It was a time_______ I liked to play computer games very much.
A. when B. that C. then D. which
19. Keep silent! The problem ________ is of very importance.
A. to discuss B. discussing C. being discussed D. discussed
20. ________ I feel pity on earthquake victims in Wenchuan, I can’t really do very much to help them but contribute my pocket money.
A. As long as B. As C. While D. Even
21. A woman had a ______ escape yesterday when her car left the road.
A. sharp B. narrow C. magic D. smooth
22.The fire made ___ difficult to rescue the people trapped under the ruins
A. / B. this C. that D. it
23. The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds ______ by heavy rain.
A. appeared B. happened C. accompanied D. mixed
24. We thought of selling this old furniture. But we’ve decided to ___it. It might be valuable.
A. hold on to B. keeps up with C. turn to D. look after
25. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness ___.
A. to make B. to be made C. making D. being made
26. —The experiment is ______ total failure.
—But I don’t think so. At least we have gained experience for ________ future success.
A. a; the B. /; the C. a; a D. a;/
27. It is in the west of China _____ there is no doubt _____it is going to rain tomorrow.
A. where; whether B. that; that C. that; whether D. where; that
28. —Do you like cats
—Of course. They are ____ a kind of pet. They can do much good to their masters.
A. better than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than
29. You can’t imagine what great trouble they have _______ the problem ________.
A. to solve; being discussed B. solving; discussing
C. to solve; to discuss D. solving; being discussed
30. Chinese, as most people think, is the most beautiful ________ in the world.
A. tongue B. voice C. sound D. word
II 完形填空
I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper(脾气) has 31 me with plenty of opportunities to make them. In one of my earliest 32 , my mother is telling me, “Don’t watch the 33 when you say ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look the person in the 34 , so he’ll know you 35 it.”
My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 36 apology: it must be direct. You must never 37 to be doing something else. You do not 38 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 39 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 40 . You do not apologize to a hostess, whose guest of honor you treat 41 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 42 .
One of the important things you should do for an 43 apology is readiness to 44 the responsibility for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 45 for the other person to 46 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 47 about themselves. That, after all, is the 48 of every apology. It 49 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for one’s 50 encourages others to take their share of the blame.
31. A. provided B. mixed C. compared D. treated
32. A. dreams B. courses C. memories D. ideas
33. A. side B. ground C. wall D. bottom
34. A. mind B. soul C. face D. eye
35. A. imagine B. enjoy C. mean D. regret
36. A. useful B. successful C. equal D. basic
37. A. pretend B. forget C. refuse D. expect
38. A. hold on B. put away C. look through D. pick up
39. A. poorer B. weaker C. worse D. lower
40. A. fault B. reason C. result D. duty
41. A. cruelly B. freely C. roughly D. foolishly
42. A. manners B. excuses C. efforts D. roles
43. A. active B. effective C. extra D. easy
44. A. raise B. perform C. admit D. bear
45. A. situation B. need C. sign D. room
46. A. advise B. forgive C. warn D. blame
47. A. wiser B. warmer C. better D. cleverer
48. A. purpose B. method C. end D. advantage
49. A. cares B. matters C. depends D. remains
50. A. facts B. states C. rights D. actions
III 阅读理解
A
Do you want to improve the way you study Do you feel nervous before a test Many students say that a lack of concentration is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results.
If so, use these tips to help you.
Study Techniques
You should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract (make less concentrated) you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it.
Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees.
Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.
Test-taking Skills
All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.
Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too.
When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.
51. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage
A. You should study in a different place every day, so you don’t get bored.
B. Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time.
C. Check the time during the exam at a certain time.
D. Staying up all night and studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot using this method.
52. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. Your study desk or table. B. Your textbook.
C. Your dictionary. D. The equipment you need.
53. Which is true according to the passage
A. You can sometimes look at everyone else during the test.
B. Only by eating healthy diet will you have enough energy to deal with your study and exams.
C. You’ll concentrate more if there is nothing to distract you.
D. If you feel tired during the test, you can walk around for a few minutes.
B
Believe it or not, optical illusion(错觉) can cut highway crashes.
Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. Bent stripes, called chevrons(人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.
Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japan’s success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.
Excessive(超过) speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards (danger) are the greatest --- curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges.
Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal(水平) bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars.
Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.
54. The passage mainly discusses_______.
A. a new way of highway speed control B. a new pattern for painting highways
C. a new way of training drivers D. a new type of optical illusion
55. On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that _____
A. they should avoid speed-related hazards
B. they are driving in the wrong lane
C. they should slow down their speed
D. they are coming near to the speed limit
56. The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former _____.
A. can keep drivers awake B. can cut road accidents in half
C. will look more attractive D. will have a longer effect on driver
57. The American Automobile Association foundation for Traffic Safety plans to ____.
A. try out the Japanese method in certain areas
B. change the road signs across the country
C. replace straight, horizontal bars with chevrons
D. repeat the Japanese road patterns
58. What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads
A. They are suitable only on broad roads.
B. They are falling out of use in the United States.
C. They tend to be ignored in a short period of time.
D. They cannot be used successfully to traffic circles.
C
Compared with the past, children today have much more freedom.
First of all, we should think about the fact that society itself has changed. People have started little by little to give up prejudices and have a modern way of seeing the reality around then. Therefore, children have begun to be more independent both in the middle of the family as well as when it comes to speak about their group of friends.
Then, let’s consider the fact that children have started to speak more freely to their parents about their lives. If their parents give them advice, they prefer not to take it into consideration because they say they know what to do and what is best for them. They buy expensive clothes, have cool hairstyles, like to go downtown until late hours and are naughty in attitude no matter who they approach.
On the other hand, parents give them money to buy whatever their children wish to buy, allow them to meet friends and go into discos or bars from an early age.
That’s why they accept and contribute somehow to their children’s behaviour. When children make mistakes and their parents punish them for a week at the most, the latter are the ones who finally decide to “make peace”. And what is the most interesting of all is the fact that the offspring(子女) doesn’t consider himself guilty of anything and blames his parents for not understanding his point of view.
Children adopt these attitudes as a result of the environment they live in and in accordance with the education they have been given. Of parents who don’t know how to manage in their education, they will have the surprise to have a rebellious child, who will always do whatever he thinks is the best for him. Parents will have nothing to say in different matters concerning the lives of their children and their decisions.
59. According to the second paragraph, children _____ as the society develops.
A. are suffering more prejudices B. are suffering more loneliness
C. are enjoying more independence D. are enjoying more civilization
60. The underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph probably mean _______.
A. the children are usually the ones to declare a war
B. the parents are usually the ones to declare a war
C. the children are usually the ones to try to end the war
D. the parents are usually the ones to try to end the war
61. Parents should partly be responsible for their children’s bad behavior because they ___.
A. have the same behavior
B. have helped develop their bad behavior
C. pay little attention to their children’s education
D. have incorrect opinion of the bad behavior
D
What do you see from a handful of seeds Some see green plants, some see blooming flowers, or just seeds. But one group of Shanghai students saw an opportu nity to make money.
Eight students from No 2 Secondary School Attached to East China Normal Uni versity started a virtual company selling different seeds and seed products. They successfully sold 28 pictures pasted with different seeds at a campus auction(拍卖) a week a go. The company, which has recruited around 20 student staff members, has earned over 2000 yuan in the past three months.
"We donated part of the money to a poor school in the countryside of Anhui Province. It's great to realize our ideal of ‘spreading love and culture with seeds’ after many tests and lots of hard work," said Senior 2 Shi Chen, CEO of the compa ny.
Just like any other company, Shi's didn't develop smoothly. Shi and her young colleagues used to sell fresh flowers and old books, and later found seeds might be something that their company could engage in. They bought seeds of various plants and flowers at low prices from a local farm and sold them in schools or on streets. The creative students also made accessories and pictures with different seeds.
With little business knowledge, the students had to learn new skills as the lead ers of different departments, such as public relations (PR), sales and marketing. They persuaded a joint Sino-French company near their school to give them training in business management. They also asked some local businessmen to act as their consul tants.
"They helped us overcome our shyness. We also learned quite a lot of business theory. I found communication skills and teamwork are very important for my job," said Senior 1 Qian Yifei.
The 16-year-old was elected as PR manager thanks to her gift for speaking. She is also in charge of after sales service, dealing with complaints and providing suggestions.
As the head of the company, CEO Shi has a lot more to think about. First of all, she has to learn how to make her colleagues work efficiently as the company only opens at weekends due to all their studies. So she established a system to evaluate every one's performance, in terms of punctuality, efficiency, profits knowledge and so on..
"It makes the company more formal," she said.
62. At a campus auction a week ago, they ________ .
A. sold 28 green plants with different flowers
B. sold 28 seeds pasted with different pictures
C. sold 28 pictures pasted with different seeds
D. sold 28 flowers pasted with different pictures
63.What is the purpose of opening the company
A. To earn money for their education fees.
B. To spread love and culture with seeds.
C. To see whether they can open a company.
D. To collect money to open a Hope School.
64.What does the word "it" (in the last paragraph) refer to
A. Selling seeds. B. To have a person as CEO.
C. Every colleague' s knowledge.
D. To make her colleagues work efficiently.
65. According to Qian Yifei, what matters most in dealing with public relations
A. Communication skills and teamwork. B. Creative and critical thinking.
C. Educational background. D. Business theories.
66.What can we learn from the passage
A. The company is owned by 20 students.
B. The company is over-night successful.
C. The company gets a lot of help from others.
D. The company sells old books and fresh flowers.
E
After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a spe cial student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.
During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams.
I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me ” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didn’t mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”
Last summer I received a letter from Matthew’s parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:
Dear Dick,
My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don’t have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can.
I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but
I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know I’m a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.
Your friend,
Matthew
67. The boy looked forward to meeting the author because ______.
A. he was also good at weight lifting
B. he wanted to get to the Olympics and win a medal
C. he was one of the author’s fans
D. he admired the author very much
68. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that _______.
A. the boy never complained about how unlucky he was to have this disease
B. the boy never complained about not being able to go to school
C. the boy never complained why the author had never come to see him before
D. the boy never complained about not getting a medal
69. From the passage we learn that _________.
A. Matthew was an athlete
B. Matthew was an optimistic and determined boy
C. The author used to have the same disease as Matthew had
D. Matthew became a champion before he died
70. What would be the best title for this passage
A. A sick boy. B. A special friend.
C. A real champion. D. A famous athlete.
选修7 Units1-3检测题 卷二
班级 学号 姓名
I. 单项选择（15分） II. 完型填空（20分） III. 阅读理解（40分）
01 [A][B][C][D] 21 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D]
02 [A][B][C][D] 22 [A][B][C][D] 32 [A][B][C][D] 52 [A][B][C][D]
03 [A][B][C][D] 23 [A][B][C][D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 53 [A][B][C][D]
04 [A][B][C][D] 24 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][C][D] 54 [A][B][C][D]
05 [A][B][C][D] 25 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][B][C][D]
06 [A][B][C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 36 [A][B][C][D] 56 [A][B][C][D]
07 [A][B][C][D] 27 [A][B][C][D] 37 [A][B][C][D] 57 [A][B][C][D]
08 [A][B][C][D] 28 [A][B][C][D] 38 [A][B][C][D] 58 [A][B][C][D]
09 [A][B][C][D] 29 [A][B][C][D] 39 [A][B][C][D] 59 [A][B][C][D]
10 [A][B][C][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 40 [A][B][C][D] 60 [A][B][C][D]
11 [A][B][C][D] 41 [A][B][C][D] 61 [A][B][C][D]
12 [A][B][C][D] 42 [A][B][C][D] 62 [A][B][C][D]
13 [A][B][C][D] 43 [A][B][C][D] 63 [A][B][C][D]
14 [A][B][C][D] 44 [A][B][C][D] 64 [A][B][C][D]
15 [A][B][C][D] 45 [A][B][C][D] 65 [A][B][C][D]
16 [A][B][C][D] 46 [A][B][C][D] 66 [A][B][C][D]
17 [A][B][C][D] 47 [A][B][C][D] 67 [A][B][C][D]
18 [A][B][C][D] 48 [A][B][C][D] 68 [A][B][C][D]
19 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][C][D] 69 [A][B][C][D]
20 [A][B][C][D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 70 [A][B][C][D]
IV.单词和词组（15分）
___________71.Rada never achieved one of her a_____, becoming a famous writer.
___________72.The teacher asked him not to copy others’ homework but he was always d_____ him.
___________73.Can you see the trees r______ in the window
___________74. The production of the factory increases by 9 percent a____, that is, per year.
___________75. You’d better do more reading after class, for it’s b_____ to your study.
___________76. He has been in Xiangshan for two years, but he hasn’t a___ to the food here.
___________77. Please accept our c______ on your success.
___________78. After a whole afternoon’s heated discussion, they finally d____ to us what had been decided.
___________79. There is no doubt that he is a t_____ musician, as he can compose some music from his childhood.
___________80.They live further down on the o____ side of the road.
81. No one played better than you, _______ ________ ________, you won the game
82. Although he is very busy, he still ________ _______some time to stay with his kids.
83. I’m sorry I’m late. I got ________ _______ in the traffic on my way here.
84. It was several minutes before I ______ _______ ______ what was happening.
85. Jack studies hard and is always ready to help others. _______ ______ ______, he is a good boy.
V.短文改错
短文中共有10处错误，每行中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Larry worked for a company that robots were made. Recently it has
begun experimented with a household robot. It was going to be tested out
on Larry’s wife, Claire. Claire didn’t want the robot in her house,
especially as her husband would absent for three weeks, but Larry
persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed.
It would be a bonus. However, when he first saw the robot, she felt
alarming. His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a
machine. He was tall and handsome with smoothly hair and the deep voice though his facial expression ever changed. Besides, she was amazed by his fingernails and the softness and warmth of his skin.
1-5 B C C C C 6-10 B B D A B 11-15 B C C D D 16-20 C A A C C 21-25 B D C A B 26-30 D B B D A
答案解析：
31. 选A。provide … with意为“向……提供……”。
32. 选C。紧接着的就是作者回忆出来的内容。
33. 选B。与后面提到的“要抬起头”正好相反。
34. 选D。道歉时看着对方的眼睛，以示真诚，这一点在中西方文化是相同的。
35. 选C。mean it意为“这样对方就会明白你有道歉的意思”。it在这里指道歉的行为。
36. 选B。冒号后的内容即为“成功的”道歉的一些基本特征。
37. 选A。 pretend“假装”。根据情景和常识选定。
38. 选C。其他三个选项不合语境。
39. 选D。职位一般论的是高、低。
40. 选A。fault“过错（责任）”。turn out意为“后来证明是”。
41. 选C。roughly此处表示对待客人不礼貌，服务不到位。从前面的要不要道歉的讨论可以猜出这一答案。
42. 选A。bad manners 意为不礼貌的行为，从treat roughly这一信息不难推测出这一答案。
43. 选B。effective与successful有异曲同工之妙。
44. 选D。bear the responsibility（承担责任），系习惯搭配。
45. 选D。leave no room不留余地。
46. 选B。经常找借口，那么也就会不留余地让别人来“原谅”自己。
47. 选C。better表示“心情更舒畅”。未找借口的道歉，即真诚的道歉，对方的感觉一定很好。
48. 选A。道歉的最终“目的”是化干戈为玉帛，大家和好如初，所以用purpose。 end表示“目的”时用复数较多，而且不及purpose直接。
49. 选B。道歉者是全部还是部分承担责任这些都不太重要：关键是为所作所为主动负责，这也能促使别人共同承担责任。 根据语境不难排除另三个选项
50. 选D。根据行文逻辑应该是对自己的“行动”负责。answer for在此意为“对……
负责”。
CAC ACDAC CDB CBDAC DABC
ambitions disobeying reflected annually beneficial adapted congratulations declared talented opposite in other words sets aside held up was aware of
all in all
I．单项选择
1.It is _____ world of wonders, _____ world where anything can happen.
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. /; /
2.---Tom, you ____ books about. Look, what a mess in your study!
---Sorry, Mom. I won’t do that again.
A. have always thrown B. always throw
C. are always throwing D. always threw
3.---Mum, can I go out to play football with Tom
---No, you can’t ____ your homework is being done.
A. before B. until C. as D. when
4.The murderer tried many times to escape from the prison, ____ each time.
A. having been caught B. unluckily caught
C. only to be caught D. always being caught
5.In this hotel there was no ____ for wheelchairs before.
A. follow B. assistance C. access D. companion
6.His mother observed him _____ the classroom and left.
A. to enter B. enter C. enters D. to be entering
7.Mrs. Black took two policemen back to the same place ___ she witnessed the robbery.
A. as B. where C. that D. which
8.He tried to pretend _____ the news, but his look gave him away.
A. having not learnt B. not to learn
C. not having learnt D. not to have learnt
9.---What has happened to Mrs. Smith
---I heard that her jewels ____ by thieves last night.
A. were stolen B. have been stolen C. had stolen D. were stealing
10.The case ____ under the leadership of the committee at the moment.
A. looks into B. is being looked into C. is to look into D. looked into
11.—The door was open.
--It ____ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.
A. can’t be B. can’t have been C. mustn’t be D. mustn’t have been
12.___ hungry, he ate up all the cake, ____ none to his sister.
A. Felt; left B. Feeling; left
C. Feeling; leaving D. Feel; leaving
13.____ by the reporters Zhao Benshan can’t move forward.
A. Surrounding B. Being surrounded C. Surrounded D. Having surrounded
14.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ____, he gladly accepted it.
A. having finished B. finishing C. to finish D. finished
15. I was just about ___ road ___ a ship came to us.
A. traveling on; while B. to travel on; while
C. traveling by; when D. to travel by; when
16. The prices of vegetables and fruit ______ from season to season.
A. rise B. exchange C. vary D. transform
17. --- Take it easy. There is a chance for you to defeat the opponent. --- Yes,_____.
A. I can make it B. it’s so difficult
C. it’s up to you D. believe it or not
18.It was a time_______ I liked to play computer games very much.
A. when B. that C. then D. which
19. Keep silent! The problem ________ is of very importance.
A. to discuss B. discussing C. being discussed D. discussed
20. ________ I feel pity on earthquake victims in Wenchuan, I can’t really do very much to help them but contribute my pocket money.
A. As long as B. As C. While D. Even
21. A woman had a ______ escape yesterday when her car left the road.
A. sharp B. narrow C. magic D. smooth
22.The fire made ___ difficult to rescue the people trapped under the ruins
A. / B. this C. that D. it
23. The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds ______ by heavy rain.
A. appeared B. happened C. accompanied D. mixed
24. We thought of selling this old furniture. But we’ve decided to ___it. It might be valuable.
A. hold on to B. keeps up with C. turn to D. look after
25. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness ___.
A. to make B. to be made C. making D. being made
26. —The experiment is ______ total failure.
—But I don’t think so. At least we have gained experience for ________ future success.
A. a; the B. /; the C. a; a D. a;/
27. It is in the west of China _____ there is no doubt _____it is going to rain tomorrow.
A. where; whether B. that; that C. that; whether D. where; that
28. —Do you like cats
—Of course. They are ____ a kind of pet. They can do much good to their masters.
A. better than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than
29. You can’t imagine what great trouble they have _______ the problem ________.
A. to solve; being discussed B. solving; discussing
C. to solve; to discuss D. solving; being discussed
30. Chinese, as most people think, is the most beautiful ________ in the world.
A. tongue B. voice C. sound D. word
II 完形填空
I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper(脾气) has 31 me with plenty of opportunities to make them. In one of my earliest 32 , my mother is telling me, “Don’t watch the 33 when you say ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look the person in the 34 , so he’ll know you 35 it.”
My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 36 apology: it must be direct. You must never 37 to be doing something else. You do not 38 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 39 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 40 . You do not apologize to a hostess, whose guest of honor you treat 41 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 42 .
One of the important things you should do for an 43 apology is readiness to 44 the responsibility for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 45 for the other person to 46 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 47 about themselves. That, after all, is the 48 of every apology. It 49 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for one’s 50 encourages others to take their share of the blame.
31. A. provided B. mixed C. compared D. treated
32. A. dreams B. courses C. memories D. ideas
33. A. side B. ground C. wall D. bottom
34. A. mind B. soul C. face D. eye
35. A. imagine B. enjoy C. mean D. regret
36. A. useful B. successful C. equal D. basic
37. A. pretend B. forget C. refuse D. expect
38. A. hold on B. put away C. look through D. pick up
39. A. poorer B. weaker C. worse D. lower
40. A. fault B. reason C. result D. duty
41. A. cruelly B. freely C. roughly D. foolishly
42. A. manners B. excuses C. efforts D. roles
43. A. active B. effective C. extra D. easy
44. A. raise B. perform C. admit D. bear
45. A. situation B. need C. sign D. room
46. A. advise B. forgive C. warn D. blame
47. A. wiser B. warmer C. better D. cleverer
48. A. purpose B. method C. end D. advantage
49. A. cares B. matters C. depends D. remains
50. A. facts B. states C. rights D. actions
III 阅读理解
A
Do you want to improve the way you study Do you feel nervous before a test Many students say that a lack of concentration is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results.
If so, use these tips to help you.
Study Techniques
You should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract (make less concentrated) you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary. If your study desk or table is needed when you are not studying, store all your equipment in a box beside it.
Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface. Position your book at an angle of 30 degrees.
Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.
Test-taking Skills
All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.
Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too.
When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.
51. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage
A. You should study in a different place every day, so you don’t get bored.
B. Your concentration will improve if you study and watch TV at the same time.
C. Check the time during the exam at a certain time.
D. Staying up all night and studying is tiring, but you will learn a lot using this method.
52. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. Your study desk or table. B. Your textbook.
C. Your dictionary. D. The equipment you need.
53. Which is true according to the passage
A. You can sometimes look at everyone else during the test.
B. Only by eating healthy diet will you have enough energy to deal with your study and exams.
C. You’ll concentrate more if there is nothing to distract you.
D. If you feel tired during the test, you can walk around for a few minutes.
B
Believe it or not, optical illusion(错觉) can cut highway crashes.
Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. Bent stripes, called chevrons(人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.
Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japan’s success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.
Excessive(超过) speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards (danger) are the greatest --- curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges.
Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal(水平) bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars.
Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.
54. The passage mainly discusses_______.
A. a new way of highway speed control B. a new pattern for painting highways
C. a new way of training drivers D. a new type of optical illusion
55. On roads painted with chevrons, drivers tend to feel that _____
A. they should avoid speed-related hazards
B. they are driving in the wrong lane
C. they should slow down their speed
D. they are coming near to the speed limit
56. The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former _____.
A. can keep drivers awake B. can cut road accidents in half
C. will look more attractive D. will have a longer effect on driver
57. The American Automobile Association foundation for Traffic Safety plans to ____.
A. try out the Japanese method in certain areas
B. change the road signs across the country
C. replace straight, horizontal bars with chevrons
D. repeat the Japanese road patterns
58. What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads
A. They are suitable only on broad roads.
B. They are falling out of use in the United States.
C. They tend to be ignored in a short period of time.
D. They cannot be used successfully to traffic circles.
C
Compared with the past, children today have much more freedom.
First of all, we should think about the fact that society itself has changed. People have started little by little to give up prejudices and have a modern way of seeing the reality around then. Therefore, children have begun to be more independent both in the middle of the family as well as when it comes to speak about their group of friends.
Then, let’s consider the fact that children have started to speak more freely to their parents about their lives. If their parents give them advice, they prefer not to take it into consideration because they say they know what to do and what is best for them. They buy expensive clothes, have cool hairstyles, like to go downtown until late hours and are naughty in attitude no matter who they approach.
On the other hand, parents give them money to buy whatever their children wish to buy, allow them to meet friends and go into discos or bars from an early age.
That’s why they accept and contribute somehow to their children’s behaviour. When children make mistakes and their parents punish them for a week at the most, the latter are the ones who finally decide to “make peace”. And what is the most interesting of all is the fact that the offspring(子女) doesn’t consider himself guilty of anything and blames his parents for not understanding his point of view.
Children adopt these attitudes as a result of the environment they live in and in accordance with the education they have been given. Of parents who don’t know how to manage in their education, they will have the surprise to have a rebellious child, who will always do whatever he thinks is the best for him. Parents will have nothing to say in different matters concerning the lives of their children and their decisions.
59. According to the second paragraph, children _____ as the society develops.
A. are suffering more prejudices B. are suffering more loneliness
C. are enjoying more independence D. are enjoying more civilization
60. The underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph probably mean _______.
A. the children are usually the ones to declare a war
B. the parents are usually the ones to declare a war
C. the children are usually the ones to try to end the war
D. the parents are usually the ones to try to end the war
61. Parents should partly be responsible for their children’s bad behavior because they ___.
A. have the same behavior
B. have helped develop their bad behavior
C. pay little attention to their children’s education
D. have incorrect opinion of the bad behavior
D
What do you see from a handful of seeds Some see green plants, some see blooming flowers, or just seeds. But one group of Shanghai students saw an opportu nity to make money.
Eight students from No 2 Secondary School Attached to East China Normal Uni versity started a virtual company selling different seeds and seed products. They successfully sold 28 pictures pasted with different seeds at a campus auction(拍卖) a week a go. The company, which has recruited around 20 student staff members, has earned over 2000 yuan in the past three months.
"We donated part of the money to a poor school in the countryside of Anhui Province. It's great to realize our ideal of ‘spreading love and culture with seeds’ after many tests and lots of hard work," said Senior 2 Shi Chen, CEO of the compa ny.
Just like any other company, Shi's didn't develop smoothly. Shi and her young colleagues used to sell fresh flowers and old books, and later found seeds might be something that their company could engage in. They bought seeds of various plants and flowers at low prices from a local farm and sold them in schools or on streets. The creative students also made accessories and pictures with different seeds.
With little business knowledge, the students had to learn new skills as the lead ers of different departments, such as public relations (PR), sales and marketing. They persuaded a joint Sino-French company near their school to give them training in business management. They also asked some local businessmen to act as their consul tants.
"They helped us overcome our shyness. We also learned quite a lot of business theory. I found communication skills and teamwork are very important for my job," said Senior 1 Qian Yifei.
The 16-year-old was elected as PR manager thanks to her gift for speaking. She is also in charge of after sales service, dealing with complaints and providing suggestions.
As the head of the company, CEO Shi has a lot more to think about. First of all, she has to learn how to make her colleagues work efficiently as the company only opens at weekends due to all their studies. So she established a system to evaluate every one's performance, in terms of punctuality, efficiency, profits knowledge and so on..
"It makes the company more formal," she said.
62. At a campus auction a week ago, they ________ .
A. sold 28 green plants with different flowers
B. sold 28 seeds pasted with different pictures
C. sold 28 pictures pasted with different seeds
D. sold 28 flowers pasted with different pictures
63.What is the purpose of opening the company
A. To earn money for their education fees.
B. To spread love and culture with seeds.
C. To see whether they can open a company.
D. To collect money to open a Hope School.
64.What does the word "it" (in the last paragraph) refer to
A. Selling seeds. B. To have a person as CEO.
C. Every colleague' s knowledge.
D. To make her colleagues work efficiently.
65. According to Qian Yifei, what matters most in dealing with public relations
A. Communication skills and teamwork. B. Creative and critical thinking.
C. Educational background. D. Business theories.
66.What can we learn from the passage
A. The company is owned by 20 students.
B. The company is over-night successful.
C. The company gets a lot of help from others.
D. The company sells old books and fresh flowers.
E
After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a spe cial student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.
During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症). When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams.
I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, “Why me ” He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didn’t mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you.”
Last summer I received a letter from Matthew’s parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:
Dear Dick,
My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don’t have long to live any more, but I still smile as much as I can.
I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but
I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know I’m a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.
Your friend,
Matthew
67. The boy looked forward to meeting the author because ______.
A. he was also good at weight lifting
B. he wanted to get to the Olympics and win a medal
C. he was one of the author’s fans
D. he admired the author very much
68. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that _______.
A. the boy never complained about how unlucky he was to have this disease
B. the boy never complained about not being able to go to school
C. the boy never complained why the author had never come to see him before
D. the boy never complained about not getting a medal
69. From the passage we learn that _________.
A. Matthew was an athlete
B. Matthew was an optimistic and determined boy
C. The author used to have the same disease as Matthew had
D. Matthew became a champion before he died
70. What would be the best title for this passage
A. A sick boy. B. A special friend.
C. A real champion. D. A famous athlete.
选修7 Units1-3检测题 卷二
班级 学号 姓名
I. 单项选择（15分） II. 完型填空（20分） III. 阅读理解（40分）
01 [A][B][C][D] 21 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D]
02 [A][B][C][D] 22 [A][B][C][D] 32 [A][B][C][D] 52 [A][B][C][D]
03 [A][B][C][D] 23 [A][B][C][D] 33 [A][B][C][D] 53 [A][B][C][D]
04 [A][B][C][D] 24 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][C][D] 54 [A][B][C][D]
05 [A][B][C][D] 25 [A][B][C][D] 35 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][B][C][D]
06 [A][B][C][D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 36 [A][B][C][D] 56 [A][B][C][D]
07 [A][B][C][D] 27 [A][B][C][D] 37 [A][B][C][D] 57 [A][B][C][D]
08 [A][B][C][D] 28 [A][B][C][D] 38 [A][B][C][D] 58 [A][B][C][D]
09 [A][B][C][D] 29 [A][B][C][D] 39 [A][B][C][D] 59 [A][B][C][D]
10 [A][B][C][D] 30 [A][B][C][D] 40 [A][B][C][D] 60 [A][B][C][D]
11 [A][B][C][D] 41 [A][B][C][D] 61 [A][B][C][D]
12 [A][B][C][D] 42 [A][B][C][D] 62 [A][B][C][D]
13 [A][B][C][D] 43 [A][B][C][D] 63 [A][B][C][D]
14 [A][B][C][D] 44 [A][B][C][D] 64 [A][B][C][D]
15 [A][B][C][D] 45 [A][B][C][D] 65 [A][B][C][D]
16 [A][B][C][D] 46 [A][B][C][D] 66 [A][B][C][D]
17 [A][B][C][D] 47 [A][B][C][D] 67 [A][B][C][D]
18 [A][B][C][D] 48 [A][B][C][D] 68 [A][B][C][D]
19 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][C][D] 69 [A][B][C][D]
20 [A][B][C][D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 70 [A][B][C][D]
IV.单词和词组（15分）
___________71.Rada never achieved one of her a_____, becoming a famous writer.
___________72.The teacher asked him not to copy others’ homework but he was always d_____ him.
___________73.Can you see the trees r______ in the window
___________74. The production of the factory increases by 9 percent a____, that is, per year.
___________75. You’d better do more reading after class, for it’s b_____ to your study.
___________76. He has been in Xiangshan for two years, but he hasn’t a___ to the food here.
___________77. Please accept our c______ on your success.
___________78. After a whole afternoon’s heated discussion, they finally d____ to us what had been decided.
___________79. There is no doubt that he is a t_____ musician, as he can compose some music from his childhood.
___________80.They live further down on the o____ side of the road.
81. No one played better than you, _______ ________ ________, you won the game
82. Although he is very busy, he still ________ _______some time to stay with his kids.
83. I’m sorry I’m late. I got ________ _______ in the traffic on my way here.
84. It was several minutes before I ______ _______ ______ what was happening.
85. Jack studies hard and is always ready to help others. _______ ______ ______, he is a good boy.
V.短文改错
短文中共有10处错误，每行中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Larry worked for a company that robots were made. Recently it has
begun experimented with a household robot. It was going to be tested out
on Larry’s wife, Claire. Claire didn’t want the robot in her house,
especially as her husband would absent for three weeks, but Larry
persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed.
It would be a bonus. However, when he first saw the robot, she felt
alarming. His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a
machine. He was tall and handsome with smoothly hair and the deep voice though his facial expression ever changed. Besides, she was amazed by his fingernails and the softness and warmth of his skin.
1-5 B C C C C 6-10 B B D A B 11-15 B C C D D 16-20 C A A C C 21-25 B D C A B 26-30 D B B D A
答案解析：
31. 选A。provide … with意为“向……提供……”。
32. 选C。紧接着的就是作者回忆出来的内容。
33. 选B。与后面提到的“要抬起头”正好相反。
34. 选D。道歉时看着对方的眼睛，以示真诚，这一点在中西方文化是相同的。
35. 选C。mean it意为“这样对方就会明白你有道歉的意思”。it在这里指道歉的行为。
36. 选B。冒号后的内容即为“成功的”道歉的一些基本特征。
37. 选A。 pretend“假装”。根据情景和常识选定。
38. 选C。其他三个选项不合语境。
39. 选D。职位一般论的是高、低。
40. 选A。fault“过错（责任）”。turn out意为“后来证明是”。
41. 选C。roughly此处表示对待客人不礼貌，服务不到位。从前面的要不要道歉的讨论可以猜出这一答案。
42. 选A。bad manners 意为不礼貌的行为，从treat roughly这一信息不难推测出这一答案。
43. 选B。effective与successful有异曲同工之妙。
44. 选D。bear the responsibility（承担责任），系习惯搭配。
45. 选D。leave no room不留余地。
46. 选B。经常找借口，那么也就会不留余地让别人来“原谅”自己。
47. 选C。better表示“心情更舒畅”。未找借口的道歉，即真诚的道歉，对方的感觉一定很好。
48. 选A。道歉的最终“目的”是化干戈为玉帛，大家和好如初，所以用purpose。 end表示“目的”时用复数较多，而且不及purpose直接。
49. 选B。道歉者是全部还是部分承担责任这些都不太重要：关键是为所作所为主动负责，这也能促使别人共同承担责任。 根据语境不难排除另三个选项
50. 选D。根据行文逻辑应该是对自己的“行动”负责。answer for在此意为“对……
负责”。
CAC ACDAC CDB CBDAC DABC
ambitions disobeying reflected annually beneficial adapted congratulations declared talented opposite in other words sets aside held up was aware of
all in all