课件9张PPT。Unit 1 HomeworkHomework One Exercise 2 on Page42Keys to Homework One 1. kindness 2. consideration
3. emergency 4. deliver
5.intended 6. came across
7. sickness 8.audience
Homework Two Exercise 3 Translation 1-4Keys to Homework Two1. It is worthwhile to improve working conditions for factory workers.
2. Her behaviour inspired others to carry on the fight for wildlife protection.
3. As a student, you should be modest and not look down upon the classmates who don’t know as much as you do.
4. If human beings go on behaving like this ,we will be short of energy soon.Homework ThreeExercise 3 Translation 5-7
Keys to Homework Three5. Many of the young generation enjoy foreign music and films.
6. If you want to know how to translate this sentence ,you’d better refer to a dictionary.
7. When the parade moved off from the square, the people crowded in.
Test of Unit1
English weeklyHomework Four&FiveHomework Six主谓一致系列训练题课件75张PPT。Welcome !1. Bill was standing at the side of the car,
talking to two men who was helping
him to repair it. (2000’ 全国卷)
2. But then there is always more
mysteries to look into. (2003’ 北京春季卷)
3. But not all information are good to
society. (2004’ 广西卷)
(was 改为 were)(is 改为 are)(are改为is)What’s wrong with these sentences?4. So then, a concert cost so much. I may just
listen to music. (2005’ 四川卷)
5. you will probably want to join the Stamp
Collectors’ Club, which exist to add more
stamps to your collection. (2006’ 浙江卷)
6. One evening she told me that something
happened when their parents was out.
(2006’福建卷)(cost改为costs)(exist改为exists)(was改为were)What’s wrong with these sentences? Subject-verb Agreement主谓一致主谓一致的运用谓语动词用单数形式
谓语动词用复数形式
由具体情况来判断单、复数形式 2. “one and a half +复数名词 ” 作主语
2.One and a half bananas (be)
left on the table. 谓语用单数 1、2is 1. “many a +单数名词” 作主语
1.Many a student _____ (have) gone there.
has谓语用单数 3“more than one +单数名词” 作主语More than one student ______(have) seen
the film.hasMore students than one have seen the film.谓语用单数 4 形复意单名词
学科名如: physics; maths
economics; politics 国名如: the United States
the United Nations 报纸名如: The New York Times (纽约时报) 书名如： Arabian Nights (天方夜潭)
Arabian Nights is full of interesting stories.
The United states is made up of 50 states.
句子主语表示“时间”, “金钱”, “距离”, “重量”等复数名词, 常被看作整体，谓语动词用单数.谓语用单数 5
1.Fifty kilograms ___ not too heavy to be carried.
A. is B. be C. were D. are
2.Ten minutes ____ an hour when one is waiting
for a phone call.
A. seem B. to seem C. seems D. seeming
AC 谓语用单数 6 主语从句、动词不定式、动名词作主语1. When we’ll go out for a picnic hasn’t been
decided.
2. To hold the Olympic Games is a rich prize
for our country.
3. Serving the people is my great happiness. 注意: 两个或两个以上的主语从句, 动词不定式,动名词作主语, 表示多个概念或意义时, 谓语动词用复数形式. 但属于同一概念,也用单数。 1). What he says and what he does do not agree. 2). Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.对比范例 谓语用单数 7 and连接的两个名词前只有一个限定词，
是指同一人或物，谓语动词用单数。1).The poet and writer ____________ to the meeting . (have come / has come )
2).The poet and the writer _________ to the meeting . (have come / has come )
have comehas comeWar and peace (战争与和平) a constant theme in history.
A knife and fork (刀叉) needed for a western meal.
Bread and butter (黄油面包) served for breakfast.
Early to bed and early to rise (早睡早起) a good habit.
isisisis用be动词填空：谓语用复数 1 表示总称意义的名词, 如: people , police, cattle, clothes 等作主语时。
1). The British police have only very limited powers.
2). The cattle are eating grass on the side of the hill. 谓语用复数 2 表示成双成套的名词, 如:shoes, trousers, gloves, glasses, scissors等当主语时，谓语动词用复数。
但若这类名词与a pair 连用时, 谓语用单数。1)、His trousers (be) of good quality.
2)、This pair of trousers (be) of good quality.areis谓语用复数 3表示群岛、山脉、瀑布、运动会等以-s
结尾的专有名词当主语,谓语用复数。The Rocky Mountains _______ (stand) in the west of the north America
The Olympic Games ______ (be) held once every four years.
standarethe+adj. 表示一类人或物做主语时
如 the+谓语用复数 4The dead are soon forgotten.
The rich are not always happy.由集体名词, 如: group, family, class, government, team, public, committee 等作主语时,如果看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式,如果看成其中各成员，则用复数形式. 具体情况来判断单、复数 1His family is not poor any more.
His family are waiting for him to come back.1. The team ____ (have) some good players.
2. The team ____ (be) training. 3. The government ____ (have) spent 2,000 million
dollars in planting trees.
4. The government ____ (have) different opinions
about next year’s plan.
用动词适当形式填空：hasarehashave具体情况来判断单、复数 2 由or, either… or …, neither…nor , not only …but also, not…but连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词单复数的确定采用就近原则。3. Not only you but also he ____ wrong. 4. Not he but you ___ right. 1.Either the teacher or the students______ to
blame.
2. _______ he or you in the classroom just now?areWas用be动词填空：isare由具体情况判断单、复数 3 在there/here be 句型中，谓语动词单复数的确定采用就近原则。
There ___ two shops and a cinema beside the railway station. Here __ a map and two handbooks for you. areis由具体情况来判断单复数 4 主语后面有: with, along with, together with, as well as, like, but, besides, rather than, except, including, in addition to 等连接名词时, 谓语动词单复数的确定采用舍近求远原则。
1.A library with four thousand books _______ to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered B. has offered
C. are offered D. have offered 选择题：√2.Jane as well as her two brothers _____ to see you this afternoon.
A. are to come B. are coming
C. comes D. is coming选择题：√3．All but one ____ in the accident
yesterday．
A．was killed B．were killed
C．will be killed D．are killed选择题：√分数,百分数, a lot of, plenty of, half of, the rest of, some of +名词作主语时，谓语动词的形式与of 后面的名词的数一致。1. Lots of damage _____ (be) caused by fire.
2. Some students were planting trees. The rest of them ______ (be) watering them.were由具体情况来判断单、复数 5was由具体情况来判断单、复数 6 “a quantity of , quantities of +名词” 作主语时，谓语动词的数根据quantity 的数来确定。1)There (be) a great quantity of food in the shop.
There (be) large quantities of food in the shop.is are “ a number of +复数名词“作主语时，谓语动词用复数； “ the number of +名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
1). A number of pages in this book
(be) broken.
2). The number of the pages in this books (be) two hundred.is are由具体情况判断单、复数 7由具体情况来判断单复数 8 在“one of+复数名词+关系代词” 的结构中定语从句中谓语动词用复数形式；但是若前有the only, the very, the last 等，将其限定为只有一个时,谓语动词用单数形式.
1、She is one of the engineers who
(be) experts in German.
2、She is the only one of the engineers who (be) expert in German.
areis高考训练Practice Makes Perfect !1、The number of people invited ____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons. ( 96’ 全国)
A. were; was B. was; was
C. was; were D. were; were
2、 E-mail, as well as telephones, ____ an important part in daily communication.
(99’ 上海)
A. is playing B. have played
C. are playing D. play
√√3. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered
with trees and grass. (2000’全国）
A. Two fifth , is B. Two fifth , are
C. Two fifths , is D. Two fifths , are 4. The wounded ____ by the hospital. (2000’全国）
A. have been taken in B. has been taken in
C. have taken in D. has taken in
√√5. Every possible means _____ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. (2000’上海春)
A. is used B. are used
C. has been used D. have been used
6. As a result of destroying the forest, a large ___ of desert ___ covered the land. (2001’上海)
A. number, has B. quantity, has
C. number, have D. quantity, have
√√7. He is the only one of the students who ________
a winner of scholarship for three years. (2002’
上海春)
A. is B. are C. have been D. has been
8. When and where to go for an on-salary holiday
______ yet． (2003’上海春)
A. are not decided B. have not been decided
C. is not being decided D. has not been decided
√√
9. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ___ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck. (2004’北京)
A. was B. were C. had been D. would be
10. No one in the department but Tom and I _____
that the director is going to resign. (2004’上海春)
A. knows B. know
C. have known D. am to know
√√11. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of
her latest book ____ 50 million. (2004’福建)
A．have reached B．has reached
C．are reaching D．had reached
12. All the employees except the manager ______
to work online at home. (2004’广东)
A. encourages B. encourage
C. is encouraged D. are encouraged√√13. The country life he was used to ______ greatly
since 1992. (2005’山东)
A. change B. has changed
C. changing D. have changed
14. With more forests being destroyed, huge
quantities of good earth _____ each year.
(2005’ 山东)
A. is washing away B. is being washed away
C. are washing away D. are being washed away√√15. Nowadays, a large number of women,
especially those from the countryside, ____
in the clothing industry. (2005’辽宁卷)
A. is working B. works
C. work D. worked√练一练Practice Makes Perfect !1. In winter, wet clothes is often hanged up
near a fire.
2.The League secretary and chairman were
asked to make a speech at the meeting.
3. Mary as well as her sisters are studying
in China.
4. Many a man have come to help you.arewasishasExercise: 单句改错5. A large quantities of food is kept in his
new cave.
6. Three-fourths of the homework have
been finished today.
7.Those who haven’t handed in his notebooks,
please hand them this afternoon.
8. Jane is one of the best students in her
class who is praised by their teacher. arehastheirareExercise: 用所给词的适当形式填空1.?Her advice _______ ( be ) useful to me.
2.?Laying eggs _______ ( be ) the queen ant’s full-time job.
3.?Collecting stamps and playing the guitar _____ (be) my hobbies.
4.?The youth ______ ( be ) fond of rock ’n roll music.
isisareare5.?More than one person _____ ( be ) killed in the accident yesterday.
6.?More questions than one _______ ( have) been asked.
7.?Two hours _____ ( be ) enough for us to finish the work.
8.?The basketball team _____ (have) five members.
washaveishas Goodbye! 对比范例
如果在表科目的名词前有my, the,such 等限定词修饰表示成绩等时，可看作复数。
e.g. My maths are / is weak.
注意：英语中还有一些以-s结尾的名词，如:
arms(武器) clothes(衣服)
fireworks(烟火) goods(货物) remains(遗体) stairs(楼梯) thanks(谢意) wages(工资) works（作品） The Olympic Games等通常作复数。
对比谓语用单数 66、“a / an +单数名词+ or two” 作主语，
谓语用单数。 对比:
“one or two+复数”作主语，谓语用复数。
1). A day or two (have) passed.
2). One or two days (have) passed. has have谓语用复数 4 、54、one or two+复数名词”作主语 。
1）One or two students (be) planting trees yesterday afternoon. were 5、“more +复数名词+than one”作主语。
1）More members than one (have) protested against the proposal.
More than one +单数作主语，谓语用单数。have对比谓语用复数 8、98、表示年代的数词复数形式作主语。
The 1950’s (be) a decade when international barriers to trade were progressively reduced.were9、不可数名词被表示数量的复数名词修饰时，谓语常用复数。 Three million tons of coal (be) exported that year.were由具体情况来判断单、复数 2 由“ a kind of , this kind of , many kinds of + 名词和“ 名词+of this kind” 等有及由与kind 意义相似的type , sort 等构成的类似短语作主语时， 谓语动词与of 前的名词保持数的一致。
A new type of machine (be )on sale.
Machines of this new type (be) made in Wuhan.is are具体情况来判断单、复数 6 “more than +单数”当主语，谓语动词用单数；“more than+复数”当主语，谓语动词用复数。
1）、 More than one question
(be) asked.
2）、More than two soldiers
(be) killed in the batttle.
werewas对比由具体情况来判断单复数 8 all, more, most , who , what , which 等代词作主语时， 根据意义，谓语动用单数或复数。 All (=All the people) (be) present.
All (=All the food) (be) delicious.
3) What they wanted (be) some
books.
4) What he needed (be) some water.areiswaswere由具体情况来判断单、复数3) All of the workers (be) women .
4) All of the food (be) dirty.
5) Most of the apples (be) rotten.
6) Most of the apple (be) eaten by a rat. areisisare 7)Either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted
students at the meeting. (NMET 1994 )
A. is handing out B. are to hand out
C. are handing out D. is to hand out D1)The teacher , with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ______ visiting
a museum when the earthquake struck. (NMET2004 北京卷)
A. was B . were C. had been D. would be
AWhen and where to build
the new factory ______ yet. (91’) A. is not decided
B. are not decided C. has not decided
D. have not decidedA 由具体情况判断单、复数 7 代词none, neither 作主语，谓语动词可用单数，也可用复数,主要根据说话人的意思决定。但在代表不可数的东西时总是看作单数，因而谓语动词要用单数。
1、None of us has / have ever been to Beijing.
2、Neither of the books is / are of any use to him.
3、 None of this worries me.
由具体情况判断单、复数 11 单、复数同形的名词作主语时，谓语动词一般随意义用相应的单、复数，常见的有sheep, deer，fish, craft(航空器）及means, species, series, works(工厂）等.
1) A gas works (have) been set up in the suburbs. 2) Many steel works (have) sprung up in our province.hashave由具体情况来判断单复数注： fish 泛指一类鱼时谓语用复数；指个别一条鱼时谓语用单数。
比较： The fish have very sharp teeth.
这种鱼牙齿锋利。
The fish has very sharp teeth.
这条鱼牙齿锋利。由具体情况来判断单复数 12 集体名词 class, team, family, group, government, population, nation, club 等作主语时，如果强调整体，谓语动词用单数；如果强调单个成员时谓语动词用复数。
1) The population of the earth (be) increasing very fast.
2) One-third of the population here
(be) from the north.areis 对比范例有些集合名词如：mankind, public, crowd, majority, enemy , audience, couple 等 作主语， 谓语动词可用单数，也可用复数。
Mankind are intelligent animals.
人类是有智力的动物。
Mankind has been making progress.
人类一直在进步。由具体情况判断单、复数 13 运算数词作主语，谓语动词可用单数也可用复数，但在表示减法或除法的句子中，谓语动词只用单数 。
1) Three times five (be ) fifteen.
2 ) Five minus four (be ) one.
3) Four divided two (equal) two.is/areisequals由具体情况来判断单、复数 17 “the +形容词”或 “the +过去分词”作主语，表示一类人时，动词用复数；若指个人或某一类抽象概念时，动词用单数。 1)、The old (be) taken good care of here. 2)、The beautiful (give) pleasure to all.aregives具体情况来判断单复数 19 主语由肯定及否定两部分构成时，谓语与肯定的一致。
1) The Smiths, not their neighbour,
(be) to blame.
2) I, not you, (be) the right person to do the work.amare由具体情况来判断单、复数 1 两个形容词共同修饰一个名词，若两个形容词前都带有冠词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。两个形容词前只有一个冠词，表示一个人或物，作主语时，谓语用单数。 1、The red and the white coats (be) mine. 2、The black and white cow (be) mine. areis由具体情况来判断单、复数 10 “分数或百分数+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数与这个名词的数一致。
1） More than 70 percent of the surface of our planet (be）covered by water.
2) One-third of the students in our group (be) girls.is are 15. Professor Smith, along with his assistants,
______ on the project day and night to meet the
deadline. (2005’上海卷)(C)
A. work B. working
C. is working D. are workingWhen and where to build
the new factory ______ yet. (91’) A. is not decided
B. are not decided C. has not decided
D. have not decided2. “News of victories _____ pouring in as our army advances,” the company commander said. (C85)
A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. have kept
There _____ a lot of milk in the bottle.
A. are B. is C. were D. has (C86)6. All but one _____ here just now.
A. is B. was C. has been D. were (C87 NO.45)
Not only I but also Jane and Mary __ tired of having one exam after another.
A. is B. are C. am D. be (C89 NO.27)
A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered
(C90 NO.20)
5.When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.
A.is not decided B.are not decided
C.has not decided D.have not decided (91)主谓一致语法一致
( Grammatical agreement )概念一致
( notional agreement )就近一致
( principle of proximity ) Subject-verb Agreement
主谓一致是指主语和谓语必须保持人称和数的一致.谓语用单数 2 不定代词anybody, anyone , anything, somebody , someone , something , everybody , everyone , everything , nobody , no one, nothing 等作主语。
1). Everybody likes his poems.
2). Everything is going on well.
1. Either of the books on the table
_________ (belong) to me.
2. Neither of them ____ (be) fit for
the job.
belongsis 谓语用单数 23. Each of us _____ (have) an English
book. 当each放在主语后作同位语时，不决定谓语单复数。4. We each (have ) an English book. have对比范例has谓语用单数 1 可数名词单数及不可数名词作主语
1)、My friend Jane (like) watching TV very much.
2)、The air today (be) nice and clean.likesis课件28张PPT。 1. She concerned herself with welfare projects.
关心；关怀 We must concern ourselves with current affairs.
我们必须关心时事。Language points2. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.
behave (well/ badly) to /towards sb. behaved badlylearn to behave(1) vi. to act; bear oneself 行为, 举止, 举止适当或有礼
她表现出了很大的勇气.
She behaved with great courage.
他对顾客的态度不好.
He ____________ to (towards) the customers.
你应该学会举止得体
You should ______________.(2) vt. (oneself) in a socially accepted or polite way 举止适当或有礼
Please behave (yourselves), children. (3) vi. (of things) to act in a particular way (指事物) 有某种作用
我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。My camera ____________________ since it was repaired.has been behaving wellbehaviour n.
Their behaviour towards me shows that they don’t like me.
She was ashamed of her child’s behaviour.3. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our…..
观察黑猩猩一家如何醒来是我们......动名词作主语
主语是由不定式、动名词、从句构成的，谓语动词采用单数。
Working?with?you?is?pleasant.
Seeing is believing. 4. This means going back to a place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before.
由定语从句修饰的place做go的宾语。
leave+宾语+doing 让某人做某事
eg: They went off and left me sitting
there all by myself.5. … the evening makes it all worthwhile.be worthwhile doing / to do
a worthwhile experiment/job.
The experiment is worthwhile.
It is worthwhile to do the job. /doing the job.
Nursing is a very worthwhile career.well worth reading.The book is _________________
= It is worthwhile to read the book.Compare: be worth ( doing) sth.
be worthy of being done / sth
be worthy to be done…6. in the tree
in the tree 指树本身以外的事物或人 附着在树上, 如鸟等动物； on the tree 指树本身生长出来的东西, 如果实, 花等。7. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.
1) spend
你暑假怎么打发? How will __________________________?you spend your summer holiday他把钱都花光了。
He has spent all his money.
spend sth (on sth)/ (in) doing sth用(钱);花(钱)
他将全部积蓄花在一辆新车上。
He spent all his savings on a new car. spend
pay
cost
take 花费sb spend … on sth
in (doing) sthsb pay some money for sth
sth cost sb some money
It takes sb … to do sthHe _____ about a third of his salary in
drinking.
She ____ 3000 dollars for the dress.
The DVD ____ her 150 yuan.
It ____ him ten days to finished the work.spent paid cost took2) observe
(1) vi.&vt. to notice/ watch carefully 观察注意到。
observe + n./pron./
sb. doing/do sth
that-cl 这位科学家一生都在观察星星。
The scientist has observed the stars all his life.
I observed a stranger go/going into the office.
They ___ the train until it disappeared in the distance.
A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. observedB8. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.
将only及其后面的状语提前放在句首,句子要用部分倒装语序，即将be动词、助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。only+状语“+部分倒装
只有这样，我们才能学好英语。
Only in this way_______________________.
到那时我才意识到我的错误。
Only then_______________________.did I realize my mistakescan we learn English better但Only +主语时不倒装
只有你了解我。
Only you_______________understand me.1. 只有当你明白我的意思了, 你才能认识到你的错误.
2. 只有当战争结束之后,他才重新回来工作.
3. 只有用这种方法,我们才能按时完成任务.Only when you understand what I mean, can you realize your mistake.Only after the war was over did he come back to work.Only in this way can we finish the task in time. only在句首修饰句子的主语时，
不用倒装语序。
Only Mary and Tom failed in the exam.9. …her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.
1). I can’t work out the meaning of
the poem. （理解，说出）2). Things have worked out badly.
3). Work out his income.
4). Work out a plan.
(发展，进行)(算出）(制定，拟订)10. the rest of
它之后可以接不可数名词或可数名词，但要注意含义, 以便决定后面动词的单复数形式。
e.g The rest of the money was
given to his son.
The rest of the apple was
thrown away.
The rest of the apples were sent
to the nursing home.11. argue (vi.) +with sb. about/over sth.
同某人辩论某事
他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法.
They are arguing with their classmates
about the solution to the problem.他们正在争执战争是否正当。
They are arguing with each other
about the justice of the war.argue (vt.) + n. /clause(从句)/sb. to be…
我们据理力争我们应该得到更高的薪水。
We argued that we should be paid more.
他花钱的方式说明他很富有。
The way he spends money argues him to be rich.argue for / against为……而辩护/为反对……而辩论
工人们为争取罢工的权力而辩论。
The workers argued for the right to strike.
那个有名的律师将为这个穷人辩护.
That famous lawyer will argue for the poor man.
一些人为反对自由贸易辩论。 Some people argue against free trade.12. inspire sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事
His speech inspired us greatly.
The teacher inspired us to make greater efforts.
The memory of his childhood inspired his first novel.inspire 促成;赋予灵感
inspired 有灵感的
inspiring 激励人心的Exercises1. 值得下工夫去学习一门外语。 It’s _________________ a foreign language.
2. 她很感兴趣地观察他的行动。 She ________ his actions with interest.worthwhile to learnobserved3. 老师的表扬鼓励了全班同学。
The teachers praise _______ the class.
4. 你应该自食其力。 You should _______ yourself.inspiredsupport课件29张PPT。Women of AchievementUnit 1 Punctuate(打标点符号) the words correctly.
woman without her man is nothingWoman, without her man, is nothing.
Woman! Without her, man is nothing.
In our daily life, is there any woman who really inspires( has an effect on ) you?
The woman who inspires me most is…...
because..….Women can hold up half of the sky.Hilary Clinton
Secretary of State
美国国务卿 邓亚萍
Chinese table
tennis player 陈鲁豫
张茵
2006 胡润榜
中国女首富
宋祖英
章子怡Who do you admire most?A game:
Let’s guess some famous women!Wu Zetianshe ?a great woman in Tang Dynasty the only female emperor
in history of Chinaa great woman in ancient Chinajoined the army instead
of her fatherfought bravely in the warMu Lan吴仪She played an important part in leading people to fight against SARS.She became very popular with her role in Roman Holiday in 1953. This film turned out to be a smashing success as she won an Oscar as Best Actress. Another film in which she was also the leading actress was My Fair Lady in 1964.
In 1988, she became a special ambassador to the United Nations UNICEF fund helping children in Latin America and Africa.
Audrey Hepburn罗马假日窈窕淑女She was once a Britain royal member .She showed her kindness and concern to the people (who suffered from poverty and diseases). Unluckily she died in a car accident in1997.Madame Curie
(1867-1934)
radium（镭） a great womanWhat makes a great woman? Life is not easy for any of us. We must work, and above all we must believe in ourselves . We must believe that each one of us is able to do something well .When we discover what this something is , we must work hard at it until we succeed .
----Madame Curieblind and deafdevoted to helping the disabledHelen Keller she“Three Days to See”Ren ChangxiaShe was the director of police station in the city of Dengfeng, HeNan province . She devoted all her life to fighting against crime.Soong Chingling
(l893 --l98l ), China She was Dr Sun Zhongshan's wife, and one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history.
She concerned herself with welfare projects, leading China Welfare Institute especially for women and children. Who was she? Lin Qiaozhi
(l90l--l983), China She was a Chinese, a doctor who became a specialist in women's illnesses.
She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.
Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors.Who was she? Joan of Arc
(l412--l43l), France She dressed as a man and went to fight for the French and to drive the English out of France.
She was caught and put to death by the English. Who was she? Jane Goodall
(l934-- ), Britain As a young girl, she always wanted to study animals. She went to Africa and studied chimps.
Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings.
She works to protect chimps everywhere.Who is she? Thinking ?What qualities should a great woman need? Personal
qualities
of the great
peopledeterminedbraveconfidentwarm-heartedresponsiblekind honesthelpfulgenerousunselfishmodesthard-workingconsiderateintelligentactiveindependent What is a great woman?As far as I am concerned, as great women,
they have to give up something, like family, friends , happy life and so on.
They spent a lot of time on their work.
They don’t care about themselves.
They devote themselves to doing their work.
Once they have chosen their careers (生涯，职业，经历), they would continue with their willing hearts.
What they did is encouraging thousands of people to continue their careers.Debate( argument)Women are able to do more than men.Women are not able to do more than men.ProsConsWho is more capable?课件37张PPT。Jane Goodall protects chimps in Gombe
National Park in Africa.A student of African wildlifeSkimming A Student of African WildlifeWho is the student? What does she study?
Where ? Jane GoodallChimps in AfricaWarming up 简·古多尔
(Jane Goodall, 1934—)
Born in London
Went to Tanzania (坦桑尼亚) and studied
chimps (大猩猩) from 1960s.
Founded Jane Goodall Institute（协会）for Wildlife
Research, Education and Conservation, USA
1977年成立简·古多尔人、动物与环境研究所
Jane Goodall went to Tanzania(坦桑尼亚) and studied chimps from 1960s. She went with three African helpers to live in the Gombe National Park in East Africa.
Her life was spent following and recording the social life and relationships of the chimps. Because of her research, we now know that chimpanzees hunt for meat, use tools, and have different personalities.
In 1965, she earned her PhD(博士学位) in ethology (动物行为学) from Cambridge University.Jane GoodallRoots & Shoots is the largest of JGI’s programs in China.JGI is a global nonprofit(非营利的 ) organization that enables people to care more about all living things. (珍··古道尔研究会)
Chimpanzee
大猩猩live in Africa
male: 1.7m 70kg
female: smaller
brain: half of the humans
form loosely organized
communities
*communicate through
calls, facial
expressions,
postures(姿势), touch
and movement
*use simple tools
*show great intelligence in
problem solving
*having different personalities
Guessing Jane Goodall did not go to university. Instead she
went to Africa to study chimps.
Do you think she is right?
Why ?
shade
worthwhile
nest
childhood
outspoken
entertainmentVocabulary learning adj. 值得的 n. 阴凉处 n. 巢，窝 n. 童年 adj. 直言的，坦诚的 n. 娱乐，款待 bond
behave
move off
respect
argue
crowd inv. 举动表现n.联系，关系，结合v. 离开，出发v. 尊重v. 争辩，争论v.(想法）涌上心头n. behaviorPredicting After a glance at the title,
what do you think the passage is about?1. Who is the protector?2. What animals are observed?Jane GoodallChimpsPreviewFind the main idea of each paragraph. A student of African wildlifePara 1 A day in the parkPara 2 what Jane discovered about chimps(discoveries)Para 3 Jane’s attitude and feeling to the animals.Para 4 Jane’s achievementsListen Carefully
The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodle
worked with______________________
and help people ___________________
__________of these animals.chimps in their environmentunderstand and respect the life General ideaRead the text quickly and try to answer the following questions.
1. What is the writer doing in the forest?
2. How do you think chimps show love in their family?
3. What is monkeys’ favorite food and what do chimps eat ?Fast-reading1. What is the writer doing in the forest?Watching the chimps wake up2. How do you think chimps show love in their family?
3. What is monkeys’ favorite food and what do chimps eat ? Only fruit and nuts, especially bananas.
“For example, one thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat.”“Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family.”Para1:1. ________: our group are all going to visit the _______in the forest.2. First activity:
3. We sit and wait ______ the animal begin to _____ __ and move.4. Then we follow _____
______________into the forest.5. ___________: Jane ______ us that everything will be tired and dirty.6. But the evening _________________.7. __________: we ___ them________________in their nest.5:45amchimpsWatching … wake upwhile wake upfamily …wander off as the By the afternoonwarn makes it worthwhileThe eveningsee go to sleep togetherA day in the parkTime: ___________
Place: Gombe National Park _______________
People: ___________________________________
Event: Visit of the chimps in the forest:
① Watch a family of chimps _______________.
② Follow the family as they begin to ___________ into the forest
③ Find that the chimps either ________ or _________ each other as a way of ______________ in their family.
④ See the mother chimp and her babies _________________ and go to sleep together in their _____________ for the night.
Feeling of the visit : we feel very ________ and _________ by the afternoon, but the evening makes it all ______________.wake upplay in the tree5:45amEast AficaJane Goodall and her group memberswanderfeedcleanshowing lovenesttireddirtyworthwhilePara1:A day in the parkrisingforWatchinggoinginsitsupofastiredandPara2.
1. What did Jane spend many years doing?She spent many years observing and recording chimps’ daily activities. 2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps instead of studying at a university?Because since her childhood she had wanted to work with them in their own environment.3. When was Jane allowed to begin her work ?Only after her mother came to help her was she allowed to begin her project.discoveriesThe first thingThe second
thingThe third thingShe discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat.She discovered how chimps communicate with each other.She discovered chimps’ body language showed their social system.4. Which three things Jane discover about chimps?The third paragraphShe argue for chimps to be left in the wild.She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment or advertisements.She has set up special places for the wild animals to live in.1. What was the purpose of Jane’s study?She wanted to help the rest of the world
understand and respect the life of the animals.Difficulties: without a university’s degree; live in the forest;
live with animals in …Discoveries: Attitude:
help __________________________________;
Argued that wild animals should be left ___________ and not used for _______________ or ads
________special places where chimps live; chimps hunt and eat meat
how chimps ____________with each other
The study of their body language helped her
____________________________________the rest of the world understand and respect…set upPara2-3: communicatework out their social system.entertainmentin the wildPara 2-3The achievement of Jane'sWorking with animals in their own environmentGaining a doctor’s degree for her studiesShowing that women can live in the forest as men canPara4: What qualities make Jane Goodall a great woman?
What should we learn from Jane Goodall?Is Jane Goodall a great woman? DiscussionOnly if we can understand can we care
Only if we care will we help
Only if we help shall all the life is hopeful------Jane GoodallBrave, determined, hard-working, careful, caring, devoted, kind, considerate, confident, persistent,
What qualities make Jane Goodall a great woman?Attitude is a little thing that makes a great difference!Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.What should we learn from Jane Goodall?A positive attitude and a strong will to do anything.Summary Jane is a great woman. Since her c_______ she had
been interested in chimp b_______, so she arrived in
Gombe and spent more than 40 years o__________
the life of chimps in the wild. She a_________ that
wildlife should be r____________ and not used for
e____________. Although she is l_____ a busy life,
she think what she has done is w________. She has
achieved a lot and what is more important, she
i_________ those who to cheer the a_________ of
women. hildhood ehavior bserving rguedespected ntertainment eading orthwhile nspired chievementsReading comprehension
1. What did the group do first in the morning? They __________.
A. went into the forest slowly
B. left the chimp family sleeping in a tree
C. observed the family of chimps wake up
D. helped people understand the behaviour of the chimpsC2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the world? Because she wanted____________.
A. to work with them in their own
environment
B. to prove the way people think about
chimps was wrong
C. to discover what chimps eat
D. to observe a chimp family
3. Jane was permitted to begin her work after__________.
A. the chimp family woke up
B. she lived in the forest
C. her mother came to support her
D. she arrived at GombeAC4. The purpose of her study was to _______.
A. watch the wild chimps in cages
B. gain a doctor's degree
C. understand and respect the lives of
chimps
D. live in the forest as men can
5. The chimps show love in their family by _______ each other.
A. touchig
B. feeding
C. feeding or cleaning
D. feeding or touchingCC6. Where did Jane Goodall suggest the chimps be left?__________
A. In the wild B. In the zoo.
C. In cages D. In Africa
7. What can we infer from the text?
A. Jane Goodall's mother lives with her.
B. Jane Goodall loves animals and tries
to protect them.
C. Jane Goodall looks down upon men.
D. Jane Goodall does't like to work with
other women of her age.AB课件44张PPT。 GrammarUnit 1Subject---Verb Agreement
(主谓一致)语法一致就近原则
意义一致
就远原则“主语+ 附属结构” 作主语，谓语与主语一致即主语是单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式，主语是复数形式，谓语也用复数形式。即主语形式上为单数，但意义为复数，
因此谓语动词用复数形式；或主语形式
上为复数，但表示单数意义，这时谓语
动词用单数形式。即谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式，
取决于最靠近他的主语。语法一致即主语是单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式，主语是复数形式，谓语也用复数形式。语法一致：1.当主语由and连结时，如果表示同一人或同一物时，谓语动词用单数，此时and后面的名词无冠词。
如 表示不同的人或物时, 谓语动词用复数，此时and后面的名词有冠词。The worker and writer ____(be) from Wuhan.
那个工人兼作家
The worker and the writer _____(be) from Beijing.
那位工人和那位作家 isareThe League secretary and monitor ___ asked to make
a speech at the meeting. A. is B. was C. are D. were答案B. 注： 先从时态上考虑。这是过去发生的事情应用过去时，先排除A.，C。
本题易误选D，因为The League secretary and monitor 好象是两个人，但仔细辨
别， monitor 前没有the，在英语中，当一人兼数职时只在第一个职务前加定冠
词。后面的职务用and 相连。这样本题主语为一个人，所以应选B。The gift is used to have western meals.
What is it?a knife and forkA knife and fork___ used to have meals.isa singer and dancer
The singer and dancer _____ on the stage.isGoing out for a walk after supper is a good habit.
晚饭后出去散步是一个好习惯。
To see is to believe.
眼见为实。
Whether we’ll go depends on the weather.
我们是否去要取决于天气的好坏。
2.动词不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语
动词常用单数。例如： Something ____ (has / have) gone wrong with my watch.
Anybody who _______ ( break / breaks) the rule
will be punished. 3.不定代词somebody, someone, something, anybody, anything, everybody, everyone, everything, nobody, no one, nothing等作主语，
谓语动词用单数形式;hasbreaksTwo pictures ______ on the wall, which attract many people.
On the wall _____ two pictures, which attract many people.
Their teacher ______ among the students, who is in her thirties.
Among the students _____ their teacher, who is in her thirties.4.倒装句中的语法一致arearestandsstands5、由分数或百分数+名词作主语时，谓语动词的 形式与of 后面的名词的数一致 即分数或百分数+of+不可数名词或单数名词， 谓语动词用单数 分数或百分数+of+复数名词，谓语动词用复数Ten percent of the pupils _____ absent today.
Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ____ sea.areisExercises 1. Reading English papers and magazines ___helpful to our study of English. (is/ are)
2. Whether he comes or not ____ of no matter. (is /are)
3. To say ___ one thing; to do ___another. (is/are)
4. Listening, speaking, reading and writing ____four skills for English study. (is/are)
5. Where to find the plant and what to do with it _____still the problems to settle. (is/are) isisisisareare
意义一致
即主语形式上为单数，但意义为复数，
因此谓语动词用复数形式；或主语形式
上为复数，但表示单数意义，这时谓语
动词用单数形式。 1.由集体名词,如group, family, class, government, team, public, enemy, crowd, audience, club, party, crew等作主语时,如果看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式,如果看成其中各成员，则用复数形式.
His family is very large. 他家是一个大家庭。
His family are music lovers. 他的家人都是音乐爱好者。
意义一致：The group ____ made up of nine students.The group____ dancing happily.isareThe team ____ some good players. (have)
The team ____ handsome. (be)hasare Choose the correct verb form to complete the following sentences.1.The research group (is, are) made up of five people. 2.What (do, does) the group want for their lunch?3.Our family (is, are) not poor any more.4.He has to worry. His family (is, are) waiting for him.5.The class (is, are) more than forty in number.isdoisareis6.The class (have, has) disagreed among themselves about where they should go and have a picnic. 7.The government (has, have) spent more than two million yuan in planting trees.8.The city government ( has, have) different opinions about next year’s plan. havehashave注意：但集体名词为 people, police, cattle等在多数情况下谓语动词都用复数形式。9.The police________ (is, are) searching for
the thief.areNeither dog _____ big. ( A. is B. are )Neither of them _____ big. ( A. is B. are ) A Neither of the rabbits _____ handsome.. ( A. is B. are )A / BNeither rabbit _____ handsome. ( A. is B. are )AA / B＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿2.代词作主语neither of
none of不可数名词+可数名词neither + 单数名词 谓语动词用单数或复数How to use none and neither谓语动词用单数谓语动词用单数3.Neither of us ________ (was/were) ready when the party began.
4. None of them ________ (has/have) watched the talk show.have/haswas/were 1.None of these people ___ doctors.
A. has B. have C. are D. was
2.Neither of them ___ a good singer.
A. was B. is C. were D. is used to beCB3.表示时间、距离、金钱等复数名词作主语，表达一个整体概念时, 谓语动词则用单数形式;
Two years ______ passed since I left Ningbo;
One million dollars ______ a great sum of money.Every means ______ been tried since then.
has B. have C. are D. is
2. No news ____ good news. (is / are)
3. Maths / physics _____ the subject that I like most. (is / are)4.以-s 结尾的名词本身不表示复数意义，谓语通常用单数形式，如news, maths, physics, the United States ,works等作主语, 谓语动词用单数形式;hasisisishas
e.g. Tom is one of the students who_____ good at playing football.
Tom is the only one of the students who____ good at playing football.areis[注意]在“one of+复数名词+关系代词” 的结构中，定语从句中谓语动词用复 数形式；但是若前有the only, 将其限定为只有一个时,谓语动词用单数形式.5.the＋adj.作主语the＋adj.,表示一类人，谓语动词用复数，如the old, the young, the rich, the poor等
the+ adj.,表示某个人或一类抽象的事物，谓语动词用单数，如the beautiful, the good等
The old ____ taken good care of in our society.
The rich ____ for the decision but the poor are against it.
The wounded ____ a young boy.
The beautiful ____not always the same as the good.arearewasis就近原则即谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式，
取决于最靠近他的主语。 A or B
Not A but B
Either A or B
Neither A nor B
Not only A but also B
Verb就近原则：1. 我们教室里有一台电视机和56张桌子.
There are 56 desks and one television in our classroom.
There is one television and 56 desks in our classroom.存在句: There be ……. 结构 Here
There+Verb A and B A , B and C
Not only you but also he ____ wrong. (is/are)Neither you nor he ___ right. (is/are)There ___ two shops and a cinema beside the railway station. (is/are)Here __ a map and a handbook for you. (is/are)isisareis＿＿＿＿＿＿______＿1．One or two days ____ enough to see the city．
A．is B．are
C．am D．be 2．Not the teacher，but the students ____ looking forward to seeing the film．
A．is B．are
C．am D．be3. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another．
A. is B. are C．am D．be4. Neither my wife nor I myself ____ able to persuade my daughter to change her mind．
A．is B. are C．am D．be5. Either she or you_________ going to visit Beijing.
A. is B. are C．am D．be6. Many a man___ the story. A. believes B. believe
7.More than one man ___died in the accident. A. has B. have
8.More than five men ___died in the accident. A. has B. have AAB就远原则“主语+ 附属结构” 作主语，谓语与主语一致当主语后面跟有as well as, as much as, no less than,
along with,with ,like, rather than, together with , but ,
except, besides, ,including等引导的词组时，其谓语动词的
单、复数由主语的单、复数而定。1. The teacher with two students ______ at the meeting . (was / were)
2.E-mail, as well as the telephones, ________ an
important part in daily communication.A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play wasA就远原则
A
谓语动词与第一个主语A保持一致
All but one ______(be) here just now.
A library with five thousand books ___(be) offered to the nation as a gift.
A peasant together with some soldiers ____(be) about to help us.with
along with
together with
besides
but
except
including
as well as
rather than
Bwereisis1．Nobody but Betty and Mary ____ late for class yesterday．
A．was B．were
C．has been D．have been
2．A woman with some children ____ soon．
A．is coming B．are coming
C．has come D．have come
3. Everything, including the clothes, ____ stolen that evening.
A. is B. was C. are D. were7．No one except my parents ____ anything about this。
A．know B．knows
C．is known D．are known
8．The teacher as well as the students ____ the book already．
A．has read B．have read
C．are reading D．is reading
9．All but one ____ in the accident．
A．was killed B．were killed
C．will be killed D．are killed HomeworkFinish exercises on pages 4-5
2. Finish workbook page 43 using
structures 1,2,3.Exercises 1．One or two days ____ enough to see the city．
A．is B．are
C．am D．be
2．Neither my wife nor I myself ____ able to persuade my daughter to change her mind．
A．is B．are
C．am D．beExercises:3．Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another．
A．is B．are
C．am D．be
4．Not the teacher，but the students ____ looking forward to seeing the film．
A．is B．are
C．am D．be
5．Nobody but Betty and Mary ____ late for class yesterday．
A．was B．were
C．has been D．have been
6．A woman with some children ____ soon．
A．is coming B．are coming
C．has come D．have come7．No one except my parents ____ anything about this。
A．know B．knows
C．is known D．are known
8．The teacher as well as the students ____ the book already．
A．has read B．have read
C．are reading D．is reading
9．All but one ____ in the accident．
A．was killed B．were killed
C．will be killed D．are killed
10. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _____ tired of having one examination after another.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
11. A library with five thousand books ___to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered B. has offered
C. are offered D. have offered
12. When and where to build the new factory ___ yet.
A. is not decided B. are not decided
C. has not decided D. have not decided 13. The number of people invited ___fifty, but a number of them ___ absent for different reasons.
A. were; was B. was; was
C. was; were D. were; were
14. E-mail, as well as telephones, ___ an important part in daily communication.
A . is playing B. have played
C. are playing D. play
15. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are
C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are
16 No one but her parents _____ it. ? A. know??????????? B. knows????????
C. is knowing?????? D. are knowing 17. The results of the examination ___that you have all made great _____ . ? A. show; progress??? B. shows; progress?
C. show; progresses? D. shows; progresses 18.Here _____ a new pair of shoes for you. ? A. is????????????? B. are???????????
C. have?????????? D. has
课件20张PPT。Why not
Carry On Her Good Work?She is a s__________(专家) in medical work.
And she safely delivered many babies.pecialistShe won people’s r________. espectHer statue 雕塑in
a medical college in memory of herShe was greeted接见.Observe her appearance. What kind of person is she?As for me, her smile shows she is kind and considerate. Her white hair means she is hard-working and devoted. Her hands displayed 放置 in that way mean she is gentle and elegant. Can you guess what would be talked about in the text from the title? Why Not Carry On Her Good Work?What’s her good work?
The reason why the writer want to carry on her work?go on with / continue to doWhat was the writer’s problem? And when did he know the answer?
Para1The writer did not know which subject to choose to study at university. I didn’t know …until …do some research on … 2. The first paragraph is written to ________.
A. tell us why the writer chose medical college.
B. tell us the importance to do research.
C. lead in the whole text
D. prove Lin Qiaozhi achieves a lot.
1. True or False.
Lin Qiaozhi traveled abroad just to study medicine.
The reason why she got into the medical school is her cleverness.
The writer thought it was too late to improve his studies, so at last he didn’t chose the medical college.
In her life, she got married.F F F …as well as writing books and articlesIt was hard work determination as well as… that got ...It was still not too late to improve… Why not ……she had chosen not to have a family of her own.F Para2-4Para2-3 1. For whom and for what purpose did Lin Qiaozhi write a book about how to look after babies?
2. Was it easy for a girl to get education at that time? Give a reason.
intended for women in the countryside who……girls’ education was second to boys’ 3. Which is not the reason why the writer chose to study at medical college? A. Her achievements impressed him a lot. B. He was moved by her consideration. C. Her success inspired him. D. He was intended for respect. 1. _____ shares the same meaning as
“I couldn’t wait to find out more about her.”.
2. Which one has the same structure 结构as “It was not too late for me to improve my studies…”?
A. It is never too late for me to study it.
B. It is too heavy for me to catch it.
C. It is too hard for me to finish it.A. I’m eager to know more about her.
I don’t want to know more about her.
I couldn’t wait because of the time.Para4 .
During her generation, she successfully got medical _______ because of her hard work, ___________ and gentle nature.
b. She showed kindness and ____________ to her patients. And she safely ________ 50,000 babies.
c. She became a _________ in women’s diseases. And she wrote some books especially ________ for women in the countryside.
Here are Lin Qiaozhi’s achievements: trainingdeterminationconsiderationdeliveredspecialistintendedPara2-4 Discussion 1.What kind of a person is Lin Qiaozhi? Knowledgeable and unselfish considerate, Generous, Helpful, willing to share with othersDevoted…. She is a specialist who went abroad and wrote books. She wrote a book intended for women not only in the city but also in the countryside.
Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own.Finish the summary. The writer did some_________ on Lin Qiaozhi—a ________in women’s diseases.He _________ an article and found something about this great woman: she did her best to study medicine and wrote a book for the women in the__________ and _____ all her life to her patients and medical career.She won_______ from people.After getting this information, the writer decided to study at a ________ school and get______ training to _________ Lin Qiaozhi’s good work. researchspecialistcountrysidedevotedrespectmedicalcame acrossmedicalcarry on Do you know other great women who is around you or who encourages you a lot ?
Please tell us something about her. (Write down your ideas and then share with the whole class.)
I admire/ like/love…a lot ,because she…
I can learn …from her.Language pointsdo some research on sth.
by chance
come across
death rate
be intended for
get a medical training
second to
deliver a baby
devote … to
make sure
carry on
做某方面的研究偶然偶然遇见死亡率为…而准备，为… 提供学医Explain the following phrases.比…差；次于接生把…献给，献身于…确信，弄准确继续，坚持 emergency, be intended for, sickness, by chance, rate, generation, come across Harry Potter at first _____________ children.
When there is an __________, you should phone 110.
Her face looks pale, for she has got _______.
She spoke out the secret ____________.
Recently, the death _______ has increased, as a result of the violent earthquake.
The young _________ are hopeful, while the elder __________ are successful.
When I __________ a snake, I screamed.was intended forgenerationrateby chancesicknessemergencygenerationcame across1. be intended for解释“为……而准备, 预定”
e.g. The chair was intended for you
but she took it away.intend +to do
doing sth.
clause
to have done “本想…”
had intended to do…We to visit you at the end of the month, but the snow stopped us.
would intend B. intended
C. had intended D. was intended
There are a lot of websites for children who want to study English.
intending B. intended
C. are intended D. being intended
Mary intended chemistry as her major, but her parents made her change the idea.
A. Taking B to take C. to have taken D. to be taking CBC2.deliver vt.每天送牛奶的人都把牛奶送到我家。
他在会上发表演说。
医生接生了一个婴儿。Every day the milkman delivers milk to my house.He delivered a speech at the meeting. The doctor delivered a baby.3.carry on (with) sth.
carry on doing sth.
解释为“进行……继续进行……”
e.g.
1. Carry on (with) your work while I’m away.
2. Carry on working while I’m away.课件2张PPT。主谓一致参考答案
1-10 DCCDD BCBBB
11-20 DCCDD BBDBC
21-30 CDCCB DCDDD
31-40 DCCCC CBCDA
41-50 BAACB BDAAD 51-60 BCDAD ACABD
61—70 ACDAB?? ABADD?
71—80 CCACA?? CDBAC
81—90 BCACA? BACCC?
91—100 BCBCD?? CCBCD潮阳实验学校高一英语语法练习题 09年4月
Subject-verb Concord（主谓一致练习题）
Neither he nor I ___ for the plan.
A. were B. is C are D. am
2. My family as well as I ___ glad to see you.
A. was B. is C. are D. am
3. My father, together with some of his old friends, ___ there already.
A. will be B. had been C. has been D. have been
4. There are two roads and either ___ to the station.
A. is leading B. are leading C. lead D. leads
5. Nine plus three ___ twelve.
A. are making B. is making C. make D. makes
6. Twenty miles ___ a long way to cover.
A. seem to be B. is C. are D. were
7. Very few ___ his address in the town.
A. has known B. are knowing C. know D. knows
8. When and where this took place ___ still unknown.
A. has B. is C. were D. ar
9. I know that all ___ getting on well with her.
A. were B. are C. is D. was
10. The rest of the novel ___ very interesting.
A. seem B. is C. are D. were
11. Our family ___ a happy one.
A. are B. was C. are D. is
12. The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who ___ from the countryside in our school.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
13. More than one answer ___ to the question.
A. had given B. were given C. has been given D. have been given
14. The students in our school each ___ an English dictionary.
A. are having B. had C. has D. have
15. The pair of shoes ___ worn out.
A. had been B. have been C. were D. was
16. A professor and a writer ___ present at the meeting.
A. had been B. were C. is D. was
17. Those who ___ singing may join us.
A. is fond of B. enjoy C. likes D. are liking
18. There ___ a knife and fork on the table.
A. are B. is seeming to be C. seem to be D. seems to be
19. Over 80 percent of the population ___ workers.
A. will be B. are C. is D. was
20. The whole class ___ greatly moved at his words.
A. is B. had C. were D. was
21. The wounded ___ good care of here now.
A. is taking B. are taking C. are being taken D. is taken
22. Deer ___ faster than dogs.
A. will run B. are running C. runs D. run
23. The police ___ a prisoner.
A. are searched for B. is searching C. are searching for D. is searching for
24. It was reported that six ___ including a boy.
A. had killed B. was killing C. were killed D. was killed
25. The United Nations ___ in 1945.
A. was found B. was founded C. were founded D. were found
26. I, who ___ your good friend, will share your joys and sorrows.
A. was B. are C. is D. am
27. Between the two buildings ___ a monument.
A. is standing B. standing C. stands D. stand
28. Laying eggs ___ the ant queen’s full-time job.
A. have B. has C. are D. is
29. Peter, perhaps John, ___ playing with the little dog.
A. seems B. were C. are D. is
30. Many a student ___ that mistake before.
A. had made B. has been made C. have made D. has made
31. The Arabian Nights ___ well known to English lovers.
A. is being B. are C. were D. is
32. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ me.
A. don’t fit for B. doesn’t fit for C. don’t fit D. doesn’t fit
33. Tom’s teacher and friend ___ Mr Smith.
A. has B. are being C. is D. are
34. All that can be eaten ___ eaten up.
A. have been B. had been C. has been D. are being
35. Some person ___ calling for you at the gate.
A. will be B. is being C. is D. are
36. On each side of the street ___ a lot of trees.
A are grown B. is standing B. grow D. stands
37. The number of the people who ___ cars ___ increasing.
A. own….are B. own…is C. owns…is D. owns…are
38. No one except Jack and Tom ___ the answer.
A. are knows B. is knowing C. knows D. know
39. Nothing but cars ___ in the shop.
A. are going to sell B. were sold C. are sold D is sold
40. Here is a message of importance to every man and every woman who ___.
A. votes B. vote C. voting D. are voting
41. Politics ___ one of the subjects that I study.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
42. ___ already been interviewed.
A. A number of applicants have B. A number of applicants has
C. The number of applicants have D. The number of applicants has
43. ___ is misused in the sentence.
A. A word or two B. One or two words C. One and two words D. Many words
44. There ___ priceless jewellery on display at the exhibition hall.
A. are B. have C. is D. has
45. I am the one who___ wrong.
A. am B. is C. are D. have been
46. Each of the footballers ___ over 150 pounds.
A. weigh B. weighs C. weights D. were weighing
47. There is ___ rice.
A. few B. a few C. many D. a great deal
48. Half of the material ___ away.
A. has been taken B. are taken C. have been taken D. were taken
49. The manager or his assistant ___ planning to go.
A. was B. were C. be D. will
50. There ___ in this room.
A. are too many furnitures B. are too much furniture
C. are too much furnitures D. is too much furniture
51. His brother rather than his parents ___.
A. are to be blamed B. is to blame C. are to blame D. is to be blamed.
52. What caused the accident and who was responsible for it ___ a mystery to us.
A. has been remained B. have been remained C. remain D. remains
53. To know merely the main facts ___ enough.
A. are B. be C. being D. is
54. Watering the flowers and looking after the children ___ all I have to do every day.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
55. Each boy and each girl ___ a new book.
A. have gone B. has gone C. have got D. has got
56. American and Dutch beer ___ both much lighter than British.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
57. It is not I but you who ___the first to run to the goal in that competition.
A. is B. was C. are D. is going to
58. Every means ___ been tried since then.
A. has B. have C. are D. is
59. One and a half bananas ___on the table.
A. are left B. is left C. have left D. has left
60. There ___ in this room.
A. are too many rooms B. are too much room
C.. are plenty of rooms D .is plenty of room.
61. Neither of them ______ going to the cinema. Both of them _____ going to the cinema.
A. is ; are B. is ; is C. are ; was D. are ; is
62. All but one _____ here just now. All that I want to say ____ this.
A. was; were B. was; is c. were; is D. were; were
63. A number of students ____ gone for an outing. The number of the students ______ increasing year.
A. have; has B. is; have C. has; have D. have; is
64. Some of the oranges ______ turned bad. Some of the milk _______ turned sour (酸).
A. have; has B. have; have C. has; have D. have; is
65. Each student -____ got an English- Chinese dictionary. The students each ______ a dictionary.
A. have; has B. has; have C. have; have D. has; has
66. There _____ a pen, an ink bottle, and some books on it. There ________ some bowls, plates and a spoon on it.
A. is; are B. are; are C. are; is D. is; is
67. Either the judge or the lawvers ________ wrong. Either you or he _______ to blame.
A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; is
68. His family ______ all very well. His family _______ a “ five good” one.
A. are; is B. is; is C. are; are D. is; are
69. My blue trousers ______ worn out. One pair of trousers ______ not enough.
A. is; are B. are; are C. is; is D. are; is
70. Our League secretary and monitor ______ the lead in everything. Our League secretary and the monitor ______ good friends. A. take; are B. take; is C. takes; is D. takes; are
71. The girl as well as his parents _______ a bike. Not only the students but also the professor ______ surprised at Mary’s answer. A. have; was B. have; were C. has; was D. has; were
72. Who _____ the girl singing in the next room? Who ______ these people over there?
A. are; are B. are; is C. is; are D. is; is
73. Most of the students _____ boys. Most of his money _____ spent on books.
A. are; is B. is ; is C. are; are D. is; are
74. The policeman ______ standing at the street corner. The police _____ searching for him.
A. are; is B. are; are C. is; are D. is; is
75. The glasses ______ mine. That pair of glasses _____ my brother’s.
A. are; is B. are; are C. is; are D. is; is
76. The news at six o’clock _____ not true. Those pieces of news _____ to be broadcasted.
A. are; is B. are; are C. is; are D. is; is
77. Grandpa Wang and his two grandsons ______ taking a walk in the park now. Grandpa Wang, together with his two grandsons, ____ taking a walk in the park now.
A. are; are B. is; are C. is; is D. are; is
78. No one but Jane ______ the secret. Nobody but Mary and I ___ in the classroom at that time.
A.???? know; was B.??knows; was C.?know; were D.? knows; were
79. There _______ nothing but two looms in the hall. There _____ something wrong with the machine.
A. was; is B. was; are C. were; is D. were; are
80. He is one of the boys who _____ never late for school. He is the only one of the boys who _____ never late for school.
A. is; are B. are; are C. are; is D. is; is
81. What they have done ______ of great use to us. What he says and what he does ___ agree.
A.? is; not B.?is; do not C.??are; does not D.??are; not
82. Every picture except these two _______. Everything around us _____ matter.
A.??have been sold; is B.? have been sold; are C.? has been sold; is D.? has been sold; are
83. A woman with two children ______ coming up to us. Mary, along with her parents, ___ moved to Paris.
A. is; has B. is; have C. are; have D. are; has
84. one sixth of our classmates _____ from peasant families. One fifth of her time ____ devoted to writing.
A.? comes; is B.?come; are C.? come; is D.? comes; are
85. Only 10 percent of the students in the class _____ League members. About 40% of Jim’s income ________ to the rent (租金).
A. are; goes B. are; go C. is; goes D. is; go
86. It is this teacher who ______ leaving for London. It is you who ____ next.
A. are; are B. is; are C. are; is D. is; is
87. The population of the earth _____ increasing fast. One third of the population here _____ workers.
A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are
88. This kind of snakes _____ very dangerous. These kinds of metal _____ hard to find.
A. is; is B. are; i s C. is; are D. are; are
89. Half of the visitors _____ from Europe. Half of the fruit _____ bad.
A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are
90. Every man worker and every woman worker _____ free medical care. At Christmas each boy and each girl _____ given a present.
A.??enjoy; is B.? enjoy; are C.?enjoys; is D.? enjoys; are
91. Many a man ______ seen the wonderful film. Many men _____ seen the wonderful film.
A.? has; has B.? has; have C.? have; has D.??have; have
92. Going to bed early and getting up early _____ a good habit. Singing and dancing _____ two of the things that he likes best.
A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; are
93. Such ______ Albert Einstein, a simple man of great achievements. Such ______ her words.
A.??were; wer B.?was; were C.?were; were D.? was; was
94. Besides Xiao Wang, Wiao Ma _____ willing to do the work. The factory, including its machines _____ burnt last night.
A. was; is B. were; is C. was; are D. were; are
95. If anybody _____, ask him to wait. _____ there anything I can do for you?
A.??come; Is B.? come; Are C.???? comes; Are D.???? comes; Is
96. Chinese _____ not so difficult to learn. The Chinese people ________ brave and hard working.
A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; are
97. Little _____ done to prevent the air from being polluted. Much _____ done to against fight pollution.
A.?has been; have been B.???have; has C.?has been; has been D.??have been; have been
98. Do you know the singer and dancer who __standing at the gate? China has thousands of islands, the largest of which ____ Taiwan.
A. is; are B. is ; is C. are; is D. are; are
99. Each of the girls ____ an orange. Each ______ his duty.
A. have; has B. have; have C. has; has D. has; have
100. When we are to hold the sports meet ____ been decided. Whether he succeeds or fails ______ matter.
A.??have; don’t B.?has; don’t C.? have; doesn’t D. has; does’t
主谓一致参考答案
1-10 DCCDD BCBBB 11-20 DCCDD BBDBC 21-30 CDCCB DCDDD
31-40 DCCCC CBCDA 41-50 BAACB BDAAD 51-60 BCDAD ACABD
61—65 ACDAB?? 66—70 ABADD?? 71—75 CCACA?? 76—80 CDBAC
81—85 BCACA? 86—90 BACCC? 91—95 BCBCD?? 96—100 CCBCD
