模块8单元1英语 练习
I. Words spelling:
1. I have some a__________ with English, but I do not know it well.2. E________ people considered as a group; the literati(文人).
3. We don’t appreciate the f________ education especially in our school.4. The father passed on the family's w________ to his son.
5. The t___________ for tonight's talk is education. 6. She is b________ on becoming a film star when she grows up.
7. Keep a ______(文明) tongue in your head! Don't speak rudely!8. This has been a timely r_______ of the need for constant care.
9. She has a rather ____________(浅薄)personality 10. Try not to have a ______________(偏见) in your judgements.
11. I am fond of appreciate the a______________ of the plays written by Shakespeare.
12. He was my only Chinese c___________ during my stay in Australia.
13. Pip is about eighteen years old when this happens, and the fortune sets him free from f___________ worries.
14. It is also believed that setting off fireworks will bring good f_________ in the coming year.
15. Classic novels often have symbols which add interest, t__________ or deeper meaning to the text.
16. Classics are the _________(宝贵遗产) of the literary, which is difficult for most of us to read.
17. One cannot have w___________ without living life. 18. The new film will be r___________ next month.
19. No matter who point out ours______________, we will correct them. 20. He's very________(固执) in his ideas.
II. Multiple choice:
1. His plan was such a good one _____ we all agreed to accept it. A. as B. that C. so D. after which
2. Mary finally _____ Bruce as her life-long companion. A. received B. accepted C. made D. honoured
3. First, it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from ____.
A. everyone else B. the other C. someone else D. the rest
4. the birth of twins_____ them to find a bigger flat.
A. putting pressure to B. put pressure on C. gives pressure on D. has pressure with
5. If this dictionary is not yours, _____can it be A. what else B. who else C. which else's D. who else's
6. Who would you rather ______ office Joyce, of course.
A. have cleaned B. get cleaned C. get clean D. have clean
7. I don’t think we’ve met before. You’re taking me for ___. A. some other B. someone else C. other person D. one other
8. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will________.
A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else
9. It's ten years since the scientist ____ on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical.
A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up
10. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _____ travel by air.
A. as B. to C. than D. while
11. I must be getting fat -- I can ______ do my trousers up. A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. seldom
12. It is ____ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much.
A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly
13. Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not ,he ____ passed the last exam.
A. easily B. hardly C. actually D. successfully
14. In repairing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, you should ____your findings in logical order and clear language.
A. release B. settle C. present D. put
15. ---Your uncle has arrived here. ---I__ he ___ until tomorrow.
A. didn’t think, was coming B. don’t think, will come C. think, isn’t coming D. thought, wasn’t coming
16. I’d like you to meet David, a ___ cowboy. A. dark, ugly, tall B. tall, ugly, A dark C. ugly, dark, tall D. tall, dark, ugly
17. Mary seldom put the books back on the shelf in the reading room, ________
A. didn’t she B. did she C. doesn’t she D. does she
18. With a lot of homework to do this evening, Tom’s mother will allow him to watch TV _____.
A. in no time B. at one time C. at no time D. at a time
19. If you ____ all your energies on the study of English, you will master the language.
A. tend B. reform C . concentrate D. press
20. The death of the great inventor means a great _____ to science. A. tension B. harm C. loss D. shortcoming
21. He ______in designing the cover of this journal for quite a few days, and I wonder when he can finish it.
A. is involved B. is involving C. has been involved D. has involved
22.__________ is hard is to be honest all one’s life and never tell lies. A.He B.That C.It D.What
23. -Why didn’t you give me a call last night -Well, I couldn’t. My phone _____________.
A. was being repaired B. had been repaired C. would be repaired D. was repaired
24. The discovery of new evidence led to _________.
A. the thief having been caught B. the thief to be caught C. catch the thief D. the thief being caught
25. The better use you can make__________ time, the greater contributions you will make__________ society.
A. in; to B. of; to C. on; for D. up; for
26. Premier Zhou __________ to be unforgettable in the hearts of Chinese people.
A. considered B. regarded C. thought D. proved
27. Large quantities of food _________ for winter.
A. has stored B. have stored C. has been stored D. have been stored
28. He had to _____________ his father’s business after his death, though he didn’t really want to continue it.
A. carry on B. pick up C. set up D. carry out
29. -How do you _________ a disagreement between the company and its customers
-The key to solving the problem is to meet the demand made by the customers.
A. make do with B. do with C. handle with D. deal with
30. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ________ obtaining water is not the least.
A. of which B. for what C. as D. whose
31. A poet and artist _______ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
32. Fitness is important in sports, but of at least ________ importance are skills.
A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper
33. It remains_______ whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.
A. seen B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see
34. Hurry up, Joan. I’m afraid you can’t have time to _______ before the party.
A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change
35. _________ his happy look, he must have passed the driving test.
A. To judge by B. Being judged from C. Judging by D. Judge from
第二节 完形填空 Learn to Meet Challenges
My classmates called me “the alien” ,and they avoided me like the plague(瘟疫).As a young boy, I 36 from a serious skin disease ,which filled my arms with scars(伤疤). The true 37 of my condition, however, was social: I lived a life of loneliness.
Doctors predicted that I would never fully recover, but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future, teaching me that any difficulty could be overcome. I therefore took a / an 38 role in fighting against my disease, trying many medications and herbs, and my health 39 greatly before I graduated. I realized that my personal 40 had led to this improvement. I regained self-confidence and made many friends at school.
Years later, 41 my personal battle against disease, I learned a great deal about 42 by overcoming difficulties.
I joined the Culture Club as a Special Event Director. I 43 a group of six students in organizing various activities. I was the most advanced ESL student among the group, so I considered myself the most capable. But I quickly learned my 44 , While preparing for our first presentation, I was 45 with my team members and often rejected their 46 .
I performed most of their tasks myself , allowing them to 47 me only with small details. As a result, the presentation was not very successful. The setback 48 me, and I spoke of it to the club’s director. She responded that she 49 my ability to succeed in the future. This comment filled me with 50 , for I realized that I had never trusted my own team members.
51 they were weak in English, they had many valuable talents. I immediately 52 my policy, allowing my team members to choose the tasks they desired and to complete them on their own. For our program, we had many meetings, which gave 53 to many good ideas. Most importantly, the atmosphere among us improved dramatically. We were 54 and eager to devote time to the program , and I learned what true leadership is.
My experiences 55 improved my ability to handle challenging situations.
36. A. judged B. suffered C. prevented D. separated
37. A. pain B. sign C. value D. meaning
38. A. important B. different C. leading D. active
39. A. developed B. improved C. increased D. removed
40. A. joy B. goal C. will D. life
41. A. over B. like C. for D. in
42. A. ability B. quality C. leadership D. friendship
43. A. taught B. found C. managed D. followed
44. A. mistake B. method C. effort D. right
45. A. satisfied B. familiar C. patient D. strict
46. A. desires B. talents C. ideas D. tasks
47. A. remind B. guide C. show D. help
48. A. discouraged B. disturbed
C. encouraged D. educated
49. A. adopted B. admired C. trusted D. tested
50. A. surprise B. delight C. pride D. hope
51. A. As B. If C. Because D. Although
52. A. deleted B. changed C. regretted D. considered
53. A. birth B. hand C. gift D. rise
54. A. crazy B. happy C. successful D. independent
55. A. instantly B. indirectly
C. unusually D. undoubtedly
第三部分: 阅读理解 (C)
Mountain lions live in mountainous areas of the western United States. Lately, however, people have reported seeing them in quiet neighborhoods all across the country! Usually considered shy and seldom seen, these lions are becoming more noticeable. In addition, the lions appear to be moving east. They were even reported in the suburbs of Boston, Philadelphia, and Chicago.
It seems certain that these “Kings of the mountains” are moving. Why Scientists are not sure. Some think that as the mountain lion population increases in the west, younger wild cats are leaving the area. These cats are searching for new homes and new places for food.
“The young males are looking for new homes,” says Lynn Sadler, who is the director of the Mountain Lion Foundation in Sacramento, Calif. “People tend to create too many barriers, such as buildings, fences, roads, and noise. As the mountain lions seek new places and food and water sources, these barriers get in their way.”
The sightings(亲眼目睹) have made people increasingly watchful (警惕的). Sometimes the “mountain lions” that people report seeing turn out to be large dogs or even house cats. But at least a few of the meetings have been real. The building of new roads, the growing of suburbs and the growing popularity of outdoor activities are all increasing the chances that people in various parts of the country may meet up with a mountain lion.
Because many people are concerned about the reappearance of the American lion, an expert outlined some ways they can avoid attracting the wild cats: Never leave pets or pet food outside; properly care for farm animals; and plan public land use to enable the lions to move safely from one place to another.
“To be fair,” says the expert, “mountain lions are trying to regain their homes. They were here first. Now we need to find ways we can live together.”
63. Mountain lions are moving probably because _________.
A. the suburbs of big cities are peaceful and quiet B. more roads are being built into the mountains
C. the number of the lions increases in the west D. young lions are seeking new partners
64. According to the passage, it is clear that _______. A. the reported sightings of mountain lions have not been proved
B. people walking in the country may come across a lion
C. fences have been built to protect the lions D. mountain lions prefer urban areas
65. To avoid attracting mountain lions, people are advised ___________.
A. to build more roads for the lions to move safely B. to keep a close watch on their farm animals
C. not to stay outdoors D. not to raise pets
66. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Mountain Lions in Unlikely Places B. Measures Taken to Avoid Lions
C. Number of Sightings Going Up D. Mountain Lion Moving West
( D )
It’s the place where smart people make smart machines work even smarter. But for the people who work in it, Silicon Valley (硅谷) is more than just a high technology hothouse. It’s also in the sunny California, a great place to start a family and raise kids. What could be better
But something is happening to the children. Up until the age of two, they develop normally. Their proud parents watch and smile as they take their first steps and speak their first words. But then everything seems to go backwards. The children become locked into their own small world, unable to communicate at all.
They call it the “curse of Silicon Valley”, but the medical name for the condition is autism (孤独症). It used to be thought that autism was a mental illness. Now doctors are sure that it is a disease transmitted genetically (遗传). It seems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot communicate at all.
But even the parents have trouble communicating. Asperger’s Syndrome (综合症) is connected with autism. People who have it are highly intelligent and often brilliant with numbers or systems but have no social skills, which makes Asperger’s sufferers into excellent computer professionals. Unfortunately, many of the children of two Asperger’s parents in Silicon Valley seem to be developing serious autism.
There is little anyone can do. And there is no cure in sight. Some argue that no cure should be found. “It may be that autistics(孤独症患者) are essentially different from normal people, but that these differences make them valuable for the evolution of the human race,” says Dr. Kirk Wilhelm of University of California. “To remove the genes for autism could be unnecessary.” It seems that the children in Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius.
67. A person who has autism usually ____________.
A. has difficulty in speaking B. loses communication skills C. has trouble in working D. hates people around
68. Which of the following best explains “curse of Silicon Valley”
A. The children are brought up in Silicon Valley. B. Autism only occurs in Silicon Valley.
C. Children suffer from autism due to their parents with Asperger’s Syndrome working in Silicon Valley.
D. Children living in Silicon Valley unable to communicate.
69. Some people think that no cure of autism should be found because _________.
A. autism always does more good than harm B. autism isn’t a disease
C. harm will be done to the children D. autism is necessary in some way
70. What does the writer seem to feel about the children of Silicon Valley
A. It’s a pity that they cannot have a normal life. B. They are the pride of the human race.
C. They are sure to have a bright future. D. It’s likely that they will have a normal life.
任务型阅读 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Teamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym. Scientific investigations(调查) are almost always carried out by teams of people working together. Ideas are shared, experiments are designed, data are analyzed, and results are evaluated and shared with other investigators. Group work is necessary, and is usually more productive than working alone.
Several times throughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmates. Whatever the task your group is assigned, a few rules need to be followed to ensure a productive and successful experience.
What comes first is to keep an open mind, because everyone’s ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his own contribution. Second, it makes a job easier to divide the group task among all group members. Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths. Third, always work together, take turns, and encourage each other by listening, clarifying, and trusting one another. Mutual support and trust often make a great difference.
Activities like investigations are most effective when done by small groups. Here are some more suggestions for effective team performance during these activities: Make sure each group member understands and agrees to the task given to him or her, and everyone knows exactly when, why and what to do take turns doing various tasks during similar and repeated activities; be aware of where other group members are and what they are doing so as to ensure safety; be responsible for your own learning, though it is by no means unwise to compare your observations with those of other group members.
When there is research to be done, divide the topic into several areas, and this can explore the issue in a very detailed way. You're encouraged to keep records of the sources used by each person, which helps you trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen unexpectedly. A format for exchanging information (e.g., photocopies of notes, oral discussion, etc.) is also important, for a well-chosen method not only strengthens what you present but also makes yourself easily understood. When the time comes to make a decision and take a position on an issue, allow for the contributions of each member of the group. Most important of all, it is always wise to make decisions by compromise and agreement.
After you’ve completed a task with your team, make an evaluation of the team’s effectiveness — the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and challenges.
Title Working Together
Theme Effective performance needs highly cooperated (71) __________? .
General rules ·Keep an open mind to everyone’s (72) ?______________ .·Divide the group task among group members. ·(73) ?_______________ and trust each other.
(74) ?___________ ·Understand and agree to the (75) ?__________ task of one’s own.·Take turns doing various tasks. ·Show concern for others to ensure safety.·Take (76) ___________? for one’s own learning.·Compare your own observations with those of others.
Explore an issue ·Break the (77) ?____________ into several areas.·Keep records of the sources just in (78) ?______________ .·(79) ?__________ your information with others via proper format.·Make all decisions by compromise and agreement.
(80) ___________? Effectiveness ·Analyze the strengths and weaknesses.·Find out the opportunities and challenges.
21. ---I’d like to invite you to dinner this weekend. ---________.A. Oh, no, please don’t B. I’d rather stay at home
C. Oh, thanks. That’ll be too much trouble D. I’m sorry, but I have other plans
22. As an experienced doctor, he usually judges the patients’ illness according to the __________ and gives them some medicines. A. signs B. symptoms C. signals D. marks
23. ______more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789.
A. To find out B. Finding out C. Find out D. Having found out
24. We really hate ______ if you treat your roommates so rudely. A. that B. this C. it D. which
25. While the weather is fine, I must ____ the house repairs. A. get down to B. stick to C. get used toD. look forward to
26. The most important thing to ________ in mind when dealing with an emergency is to stay ___________.
A remain ; calmly B. make ; calm C. keep ; silent D .keep ; calm
27. __________ how to express the idea in English ,he turned to the dictionary.
A .Does not know B. Not knowing C. Knowing not D .Not to know
28. I strongly suggest that the information ______in my report _____to Mr. Brown without delay.
A. to be referred to; to be e-mailed B. referring to; e-mail C. referred to; be e-mailed D. being referred to; being e-mailed
29. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _________ the shocking ending.
A. give out B. give away C. give up D. give off
30. ---Where is Lucy ---I can’t say for sure where she is, but she ______ be out shopping.
A. can B. should C. must D. may
31. She reads newspapers every day to keep herself __________ about what’s going on in the world.
A. inform B. informing C. informed D. being informed
32. -Miss Jones once ______ music at Bardon School for ten years and now is an actress.-No wonder I often hear her sing in the garden. A. had taught B. taught C. is teaching D. has been teaching
33. _____ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is . A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When
34. Not only _____ a promise, but also _______ it.
A. did he make; he kept B. he made; he kept C. does he make; does he keep D. he has made; has he kept
35. The workers are still going through with their railway project, ____the expenses have risen.
A. as long as B. now that C. even though D. as though
完形填空
My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would __36_ the correct answer . When I was younger , I thought _37 was very important to us as humans , so I said , “My ears , Mummy .” She said, “No. Many people are __38 . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”
Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first __39_ , I had often thought over the question . So this time I told her , “Mummy , it must be our eyes .”She looked at me and said, “You are _40__ fast , but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”
__41 _ the years , mother asked me a couple more__42___ and always her response to my answers was , “No, but you are getting _43__ every year , my child.” Then last year, my Grandpa __44__ . Everybody was heart broken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our __45__to say our final good-bye to Grandpa . She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet , my dear ”
I was __46__ when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a ___47 between her and me .She saw the __48__ on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really __49__ your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your __50__ .” I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head ” She replied, “No, it is __51__ on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you have enough 52 and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry __53_ when you need it.” Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a 54_ one . It is sympathetic to the pain of 55 .
36.A.notice B.believe in C.doubt D.guess at
37.A.love B.health C.sound D.sight
38.A.blind B.deaf C.invisible D.thoughtful
39.A.discovery B.decision C.attempt D.suggestion
40.A.learning B.thinking C.growing D.changing
41.A.Before B.Till C.Beyond D.Over
42.A.ways B.things C.questions D.times
43.A.stronger B.taller C.smarter D.nicer
44.A.left B.got ill C.died D. got wounded
45.A.duty B.turn C.pity D.chance
46.A.shocked B.satisfied C.interested D.excited
47.A. game B. test C.match D.secret
48.A.worry B.puzzlement C.regret D.pain
49.A.enjoyed B.found C.disliked D.lived
50.A.shoulders B.feet C.hands D.hair
51.A.how B.because C.why D.whether
52.A.respect B.favor C.love D.fun
53.A.by B.on C.above D.for
54.A.valuable B.useful C.selfish D.precious
55.A.others B.the deaf C.Grandpa D.the blind
Keys: 1. acquaintance 2. Educated 3. fancy 4. wealth 5. theme 6. bent 7. civil 8. reminder
9. shallow 10. prejudice 11. adaptation 12. companion 13. financial 14. fortune 15. tension
16. antiques 17. wisdom 18. released 19. shortcoming 20. rigid
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8. 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.B 14. C 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.C
21-30 CDADB DDADA
31-40 ACBAC BADBC 41-50 BCCAD CDACA 51-55 DBABD
63-70 CBB A BCDA
71. teamwork 72. ideas/opinions/views/thoughts
73. Support/Encourage/Back 74. Suggestions
75. given/assigned 76. responsibility
77. topic/subject/issue 78. case
79. Exchange/Share 80. Evaluate
21-35 DBACA DBCBD CBAAC
36—40 BCBAD 41—45 ADBCA 46—50 DCADB 51—55 DABCA
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