Unit 7 基础知识专练
Ⅰ. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1. Going into hospital can be very f______ for a child.
2. He e______ escaped and made his way back to England.
3. I______ production has risen year by year in our country.
4. He is working hard to keep body and s______ together.
5. I have met many highly ______ (聪明的) students since I became a teacher.
6. Scientists were surprised at the ______ (发现) that bees can communicate with each other.
7. There are no simple ______(解决方法) to the problem of overpopulation.
8. His mother likes buying clothes in ______ (折扣) stores.
II. 用所给短语的适当形式填空。
set sail, according to, get into trouble, make it to,
make a living, break the law, deal with, keep a record of
1. Each employee will be paid ______ their efforts.
2. It is known to us all that whoever ______ will be punished.
3. So far, relatively few women have ______ the top in the business world.
4. Now the old man ______ by repairing bikes for others by the roadside.
5. Tony is always ______ for talking in class.
6. ______ the progress you make in your work and study.
7. At present there are too many difficulties for us to ______.
8. I will go to the countryside to see my relatives before ______ for Australia.
III. 用适当的介词填空。
1. He taught English as his father had ______ him.
2. It is very dangerous to stand ______ the edge of a rock.
3. The project will cost ______ eight and ten million dollars.
4. He took Mary ______ the arm and led her across the road.
5. You shouldn’t believe everything you read ______ the newspapers.
6. They drove the badly wounded soldier to the hospital ______ top speed.
7. The risk of cancer increases ______ the number of cigarettes you smoke.
8. He fell ______ the habit of drinking when he was a teenager.
IV. 根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。
1. 我们来到一幢房子前,房前坐着一个小男孩。 (介词+关系代词)
2. 即将完稿的那本书是关于鲁迅的。 (动词不定式作定语)
3. 人人遵守交通规则是必要的。(It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.)
4. 在我进入这个行业很久之前汤姆就退休了。(long before)
5. 这间教室不够大,容纳不了100个学生。(not + adj. + enough to do sth.)
6. 今天的作业是昨天的三倍。(数词 + times + as ... as)
7. 天气越冷,他起得越早。(the + 比较级, the + 比较级)
8. 今年将有900名学生参加校运会。(as many as)
Key:
I.
1. frightening 2. eventually 3. Industrial 4. soul
5. intelligent / clever 6. discovery 7. solutions 8. discount
II.
1. according to 2. breaks the law 3. made it to
4. makes a living 5. getting into trouble
6. Keep a record of 7. deal with 8. setting sail
III.
1. before 2. on 3. between 4. by
5. in 6. at 7. with 8. into
IV.
1. We came to a house, in front of which sat a little boy.
2. The book to be finished is about Lu Xun.
3. It is necessary for everyone to obey traffic rules.
4. Tom had retired from the business long before I started.
5. This classroom isn’t big enough to hold one hundred students.
6. Homework today is three times as much as yesterday’s.
7. The colder it is, the earlier he gets up.
8. As many as 900 students will take part in the school sports meet this year.