Unit1 Women of achievement language points

课件21张PPT。Jane Goodall has studied the _____ for many years in Africa who helped people _______ how much they ______ like human. She spent many years _______ and _________ their daily activities. For 40 years, Jane has been _____ the rest of the world understand and _______the life of these animals. She ______ that the wildlife shouldn’t be used for ___________.She ______ those who want to _____ the achievements of women.respectchimpsunderstandbehaveobservingrecordingmakinginspirescheerentertainmentarguedJane’s achievement:复习1.填入所缺单词。
________ Institute 福利院
Living ______ 生活状况
Set up an __________ 建立一个组织
________ success 获得成功
admire her ________ 敬佩她的成就
RevisionWelfare conditonsorganizationachieveachievementsachieve (v.)--- achievment (n.)Chatting on-line may be interesting, but you should not ______ all your time __ it.
This is an invention that benefits ____________ (人类)
On the contrary, I think it is Tony __________ (而不是)you ____(be) to blame.devotetobe devoted toHuman beingsrather thanisThis picture also shows c_________
between humans and animalsconnect(v) ---connection(n)connectionhave a connection withI offered them something to eat,_________ (think) they might be happy.=I offered them something to eat, and thought they might be happy.thinkingJane 已经研究他们很多年了，她帮助人们了解黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。behave: 行为，举止，表现behave (well/ badly) to /towards sb.behaviour (behavior): manners; 待人态度, 举止男孩昨天晚上表现挺好。The boy behaved very well last night.他对顾客的态度不好.
He ____________ to (towards) the customers.behaved badlyWatching a family of chimps wake up
is our first activity of the day.
观察黑猩猩一家如何醒来是我们......__________________ is good for your eyes.(做眼保健操)Seeing is believing.动名词作主语，谓语动词采用单数。Doing eye exercisesClimbing mountains is interesting.This means going back to a place where we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree the night before. In some parts of London, missing a bus means＿_for another hour． (上海2002春)
A. waiting B. to wait
C. wait D. to be waiting
I had meant ___you last week, but I was too busy.
A. see B. to see C. seeing D. sawleave sb/sth. doing sth.
让某人/某物处于做某种状态
真题：Don’t leave the water _____while you brush your teeth. (天津)
run??? ? B. running? ?? C. being run?? ?
D. to run
Don’t leave him _______outside in the rain.
不要让他在外面雨中等着。waiting“你刷牙时，不要让水一直哗哗地流着。”BBut the evening makes it all worthwhile.
但到夜晚时我们就觉得这一切都是值得的.
worthwhile adj. 值得做的, 值得的
be worthwhile doing / to do 做某事是值得
make + 宾语+ worthwhile 使… 是值得的.教英语是一件值得干的工作.
______________ is a ___________ job.Teaching EnglishworthwhileIt is worthwhile _____________(read)
the book. reading /to readbe worth doing... 值得做......
be worthy of n=be worthy to be done
值得被做这篇文章值得学习.
The article is worthy of ___
=the article is worthy to ____
= the article is worth _________studybe studiedstudying spend

pay
cost
take 花费sb spend … on sth
in (doing) sthsb pay some money for sth
sth cost sb some money
It takes sb … to do sthHe _____ about a third of his salary in
drinking.
She ____ 3000 dollars for the dress.
The DVD ____ her 150 yuan.
It ____ him ten days to finished the work.spent paid cost tookOnly after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.only+状语(副词、介词短语或状语从句等) 放在句首时，须用倒装。即把助动词do , does 或did/情态动词/系动词be 提到主语前面只有这样，我们才能学好英语。
Only in this way_______________________.
到那时我才意识到我的错误。
Only then_______________________.can we learn English betterdid I realize my mistakes? only加状语从句(after my friend came)置于句首，要用部分倒装Only after my friend came ______. (福建)
A. did the computer repaired?????
B. be repaired the computer
C. was the computer repaired????????
D. the computer was repairedThe computer was repaired.Only the teachers are allowed to use this laboratory. only放在句首强调主语, 语序不必倒装．只有你了解我。Only you_______________understand me.否定意义或半否定意义的副词或词组放在句首，用倒装语序：
never, hardly, barely, scarcely, not only, no, seldom, little, rarely, nowhere, not 1.Nowhere else will you find so many happy
contented people.
2.Seldom have I met him recently.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.她的工作改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法．the way是先行词时,在定语从句中做方式状语,关系代词可用 in which, that ,省略．the way ____________ these girls deal with problem is wrong.(in which /that)For forty years Jane Goodall has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.have/has been + 现在分词现在完成进行时表示前这一段时间里一直在进行的动作，可能仍在进行，也可能刚停止。常与表示for two hours, since early morning, these few days等连用。He has been lying in bed for two weeks.
他已经卧床两周了。（现在还躺着）他累了。 一天来他一直在学习。（现在还在学习)
He is tired. He has been studying all day.
这些天他不断地给我们的杂志写文章。
All these days ______________________
to our magazine.he has been writing articles几个月以来，汤姆每天晚间都给艾丽斯打电话。
Tom _________________________________
for several months.has been phoning Alice every nightthe rest of
它之后可以接不可数名词或可数名词，但要注意含义, 以便决定后面动词的单复数形式。1.About one third of the students in our class are from Beijing and the rest____ from Shanghai. are2. The rest of the money______ given to his son.wasShe has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisement.
argue with sb. about/over sth 与…争论
argue for: 为…… 辩护,赞成
argue against: 争辩 强烈反对
The lawyer ____ his client(诉讼委托人) in the court(法庭).
A. argued for B. argued with
C. argued against D. argued atAinspire sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事
inspire 促成;赋予灵感
inspired 有灵感的
inspiring 激励人心的
Inspiration 灵感She was an inspiration to all of us.
Her __________speech yesterday made us_________. We are determined to learn from her and try to do our job better.inspiringinspired