课件19张PPT。Unit 3 Travel journalThe Mekong RiverLaosTibet Cambodia VietnamThailandmetaphor & simile1. I’ll make him eat his words.
2. She has a heart of stone.
3. He is as brave as a lion.
4. She has a face like a mask.
Simile is a comparison between two things using “like” or “as”.
Metaphor: Things are compared without using “like” or “as”. It is as if sb/ sth has become sb/ sth else.
Can you make some sentences with metaphor and simile?metaphorsimileListening:P 231. Where is the girl from?
2. What do people in Laos use the river for?
3. Why do people in Laos call the river “the
sea of Laos”?
4. What is the river called in Tibet and
Vietnam?
5. What other beautiful sights are there
along the Mekong River in Laos?
6. Can they sleep by the river?
7. What have they seen along the riverbank?Listening:P 551. Is the population of Laos large?
2. Where did they sleep on their third night?
3. Say something more about the village.
4. What did they do before lunch the next
morning?
5. What did they think strange?
6. What did they eat for lunch?Listening:P 581. There were many small
villages by the river.
2. The fishermen used to
catch fish.
3. They sold the fish to
make money.1. Some villages have
disappeared.
2. New dams have been
built.
3. Some people have
moved to the towns
and work there.Part 6
The End of Our JourneyJourney Down The MekongPara 1Read it within 1`30`` and answer the questions.Was Cambodia similar to Laos?
Compared with Laos, what’s the population of Cambodia?
What about the education in Cambodia?
Back on the road, what did they pass through?
Is Phnom Penh beautiful? Why?
Read para1 and answer the questions.Para 2Read it within 30`` and answer the questions. 1. Did they get up early the next morning? Why?
2. What made them tired?
3. Why did their cousins make jokes about Wang Wei and Wang Kun?
4. After lunch, what did they do?Read para2 and answer the questions.Para 3Read it aloud within 2 mins and answer the questions.Compared to Cambodia, what’s the population of Vietnam?
How many times does the farmer grow a new rice crop every year?
What about the weather in Vietnam?
Had their dream to cycle along the Mekong River come true?Read para3 and answer the questions.Discussion Any life is an unfinished story. What should you do in order to make the life wonderful and meaningful?Enrich your knowledge
Cultivate your mind
Broaden your vision
Develop your tastesHomeworkTextbook P21.
Wb P56 Ex 3.
Wb P57 Exx 1 ~ 3.
ELL Unit 3.课件22张PPT。 Let’s discover the beauty of the world！Where there is a river , there is a city.waterdrinkwashswim/ skateproduce electricitytraveltransport goodsCan you guess what the names of these rivers are?Yangtze AmazonYellowPearlNile Do you know the names of these Rivers?The Yellow RiverThe Pearl RiverThames The great rivers in the worldthe longest river in Southeast AsiaLaos
(老挝)Myanmar
(缅甸)
Thailand
(泰国)
Cambodia
(柬埔寨)
Vietnam
(越南)
The Mekong River flows through….Guessing! Where are the pictures taken?MyanmarCambodiaThailandLaosVietnamJourney down the Mekong(Part I: the dream and the plan)1. Find out the main idea of each paragraph:(choose A.B.C )
Paragraph 1:_____________
Paragraph 2:_____________
Paragraph 3:_____________Comprehending: Read the passage Preparation
Dream
A stubborn sister DreamPreparationA stubborn sister2. Decide which is the main idea of the passageA. The author and his sister’s plan about their winter holiday.B. The experience during the author and his sister’s trip in Qinghai.C. The author and his sister’s plan and preparations for their trip.D. anecdotes(轶事）that happened during their trip. my sister Wang Wei and I have
dreamed about taking a great
bike trip. we finally got the chance to do it. she bought an expensive mountain
bike. Then she persuaded me to buy
one. she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and
Yu Hang at their college in Kunming.The Lancang River – 澜沧江 In China it is calledOut of China, it is calledthe Mekong RiverParagraph 2: A stubborn sister
Q1:Did she give me a determined look when I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai?
Q2:Was she well prepared for their journey?
Q3:Is Wang Wei a stubborn girl? Why?
Yes.
she insisted that we find the source of the river and begin our journey there. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.Paragraph 3: Preparation What can you see along the Mekong? The Mekong begins
at a _____ on a _______. At last the river’s delta
enters _____________. At first, the river is cold.
Then it becomes _____ as
it passed through ______
travelling across_______ ______ province. Sometimes the river enters__________ and becomes a _______..It becomes warm and
it travels slowly through _______ and _______ and _______ where rice grows.glacierTibetan mountainrapidsvalleyswide valleyswesternYunnanwaterfallthe south China Seahillslow valleysthe plainsglacierwaterfallplainvalleyrapidsdeltarapidsMatch each word to the proper meanings1. rapids2. waterfall3. glacier4. delta5. plaina. A high place from which a river suddenly goes downb. A large flat placec. A fast-moving part of a riverd. A large body of ice moving slowly down a high valleye. The low place where a river enters the sea. ,the river is very small. The water is
and cold. Then it begins to move . It becomes and passes through deep
.Sometimes the river wide valleys and becomes . China and high , the Mekong becomes wide,
and . , the river’s
enters the South China Sea.At firstclearquicklyrapidsvalleysenterswaterfallsFill in the blanks:LeavingaltitudebrownwarmAt lastdeltadiscussionAfter reading the travel journal, now it’s our turn to get our journey prepared.Homework:
1.Search the Internet for more information about the Mekong River
2. Review the passage after class and pay attention to new words and phrases.Thank you
for your attention!课件29张PPT。无忧PPT整理发布
Speaking and
Pre-reading Unit 3 Travel Journaltravelplaces of interest
(destinations目的地) timeBudget (预算)/faretransportationtravel agencyPreparation(what to take)PlanWhat to doWhat to know Competition
Each group get 3 pictures
You should guess where it is
10 points for each.
There are 4 groups to choose from.
Group A Group B
Group C Group D
Disneylandthe Potala Palace TibetSahara Desert (Africa) □The Great Wall Arch of Triumph['traiAmf] , France Nile River (Egypt) □Niagara Falls, USA Notre Dame de Paris Big Ben in London□ Red Square in Moscow, RussiaTaj Mahal, India Hawaii, USA □skiingraftingRock climbinghikingbengjeeWhat to take?bag
food
clothes: jacket, boots pants,
Camera
sun cream
compass
map
torch
ID cards
passport
umbrella
water
cell phone
money (cash)
… …
□
Background information:
language/ history/ culture/ customs/
religion/ politics/ weather…
Points for attention:
Don’t throw away waste;
Don’t park your bike or car in the wrong
parking lot;
Don’t make a fire freely;
Don’t feed animals…
Protect animals and plants; □
Do as the guide tells you do; ……
Make a travel planWhere are you traveling to?
How are you getting there?
How much are you spending on it?
How long are you staying there?
What are you taking with you for your trip?
(Fill in the form on the paper)He likes traveling, especially visiting some lakes.
On the last National Holiday，He traveled down West Lake in Hangzhou city. Do you know some famous rivers in china?But we persuaded him to visit some rivers next time. So he changes his mind, and he gets himself interested in visiting rivers. The MekongLiZhengyangs’ Travel planDestination:Transport:On footBudget:Length of stay:One month500RmbPreparation:Money,a bottle
of waterMekong RiverThe Length:The longest river in the world.4880km12thThe name of the Chinese part:Lancang RiverIt entersthe South China Sea The Source:
Qinghai Province, about
5,200 meters above sea
level.
ChinaLaosMyanmarCambodiaThailandVietnam LiZhengyang is traveling on foot
happily ! WaterfallRapids DeltaPlainGlacierValley□Here is a useful website about the beautiful and famous places. Log on it and learn more
by yourselves
http://www.ce.cn/newtravel/
Have a good time in your holiday and don’t
forget to write a journal for your trip!
课件37张PPT。 Using languageNew wordswool, reliable, view, as usual, pillow, topic, midnight, flames, beneathPlease use the correct forms of the above words.1) These goats are specially bred for their _______.
2) ________, there weren’t many people at the meeting.
3) My assistant is _______, so I could rely on him completely.As usualwoolreliable4) We are enjoying the magnificent ____ from the summit.
5) Wang Wei put her head down on her _____ and went to sleep.
6) Professor Wang stayed up till ________.midnightpillowview7) The curtains were enveloped in a sheet of _____.
8) An old couple are sitting ______ the tree and enjoying the sunset.beneathflame1. How does Wang Kun feel about the trip now?
2. What do you think changed his mind?
3. What items are Wang Kun and Wang Wei carrying with them?Fast reading4. What do you think they will have to leave behind in Dali?
5. Do Chinese like to be around others more than westerners?1. How does Wang Kung feel about the trip now？
He is starting to like it/ enjoy it.
2. What do you think has changed his mind？
Seeing how beautiful the land is has changed Wang Kun’s attitude. 3. What items are Wang Kun and Wang Wei carrying with them?
Bicycles, caps, coats, gloves, trousers, T-shirts, shorts, pillow and tent.4. What do you think they will have to leave behind in Dali?
They will be impressed and surprised by the attractive views in Dali.5. Do Chinese like to be around others more than westerners?
Yes. Chinese prefer to be around others while westerners want to spend some time alone. This is because of different cultures.Please listen to the passage and fill in the chart.Second readingsnowfallclear skybright starsalmost no sound but that of the fireride bicycle in the snowchange autumn clothes to winter clotheschange winter clothes back to autumn clothesput up tents to make camp(legs) heavy and coldTo climb the mountain was hard work, but to go down the hills was great fun.can hardly wait to see their cousinsA: You looked tired.
B: Yes, I stayed up the whole night.
A: Really?
B: Yes, I watched the stars and the clear sky.Imagine that the dialogue happens the next morning before Wang Kun and Wang Wei leave their camp. Write a dialogue between them.A: Great! That must be pretty.
B: Yes, they were. Look at the sun and the clouds.
A: How nice!PersonalTo record how the writer feelsFor a lot of readers.Record their experiences, ideas and afterthoughtsIts topics include people, things and events less familiar to readers.Reading and writingPlease listen to the passage and fill in the chart.Reading and writing Imagine that you are a friend of Wang Wei. Write a short letter to her and ask her to describe: how she feels, what she is doing, and some places you want to know about. Then wish her well on her journey by using at least two of these expressions. Have a nice / good time / trip.
Good luck on your journey.
Give my love / best wishes to.
Take care.
Have fun.My dear Brave little Wei,
How I worry about you and Wang Kun. Are you having a good time? Where are you now? Are you still in Laos? Can you tell me something about people’s life there? When are you getting to Vietnam? Please send me some photos with your next letter! Well, have a nice trip and take care. Don’t forget to write to me! Give me best wishes to Wang Kun and your cousins.
Good luck on your journey.
Your close friend,
Ju LinLanguage points1. To climb the mountain road was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view.
爬山很难, 但是当我们环顾四周的时候我们被这里的景色给震惊了。 e.g. To learn a foreign language is important for your future work.
=It is important for your future work to learn a foreign language.
Is it necessary to complete the design before National Day?(1) 不定式作主语, 谓语动词用单数, 可以用形式主语it.(2) view n. [C] 自然美景，风景
从某处看到的东西
e.g. You’ll get a better view of the
pianist if you stand up.2. We had to change our caps, coats, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.
我们只好把帽子, 外套和裤子换下, 穿上T恤和短裤。
change “换衣, 更换”
Wait, it won’t take me long to change.get changed 换好衣服
change 可作名词 “零钱”讲
change A for B 用Ａ换ＢSara, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to____ before the party.
get changed B. get change
C. get changing D. get to change高考链接3. In the early evening, we always stop to make camp. 傍晚我们停下来宿营。
camp n. [C, U] 野营, 营地, 营帐 make camp 扎营, 宿营go camping 去露营, 去野营[短语]At weekends many Australians go walking or camping in the countryside, called the bush.4. We put up our tents and then we ate.
我们先搭起帐篷然后吃饭。 Bear them in your mind!put up① 举起, 抬起 = raise
② 挂起, 张贴
③ 建造, 搭起 = build
④ 住宿, 留宿e.g. He put up his hand to catch the teacher’s attention.
A new notice has been put up on the board.
A new theatre will be put up where there used to be a temple.
Will you put me up for the night?put away 把……收起来, 存放
put back 放回原处
put down 放下, 写下, 镇压
put forward 提出
put off 推迟, 拖延
put out 扑灭, 伸出
put one’s heart to 全神贯注于
put an end to 使结束开放思维 5. We can hardly wait to see them.
我们迫不及待地想看一看
[考点] hardly是副词，意为“简直不能”，
常用于can / could之后，主要动词之前，
强调做某事很难。
[考例] I must be getting fat — I can
______ do my trousers up. (2004全国卷 II)
A. fairly B. hardly
C. nearly D. seldom [点拨] 根据句意“我一定是在变胖，我几
乎扣不上裤子了”，可知此处缺一个表示
否定的副词，所以排除A、C； seldom意
为“很少”，与句意不符。故选B。I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式。
1. I’ll be asleep as soon as my head touches the p______.
2. He read his watch by the f______ of a match.
3. Lucy is a r______ girl, and you can depend on her.
4. He was standing on the bridge looking at the river b____________.pillowflamereliablebeneath / below II. 根据句意，选择适当的词组填空。
1. as usual, than usual
A. There are more people here ______.
B. He will go home, ______, for Christmas.
2. so...that, such...that
A. He gave Mary ______ a shock ______ her face turned white.
B. She runs ______ quickly ______ we can’t keep up with her.than usualas usualsuchthatsothatHomeworkDo Writing Task on Page 60.湄公河三角洲（Mekong?Delta）：湄公河发源于中国青海，在我国境内名为澜沧江。经云南出境后流经缅甸、老挝、泰国和柬埔寨后在越南南部流入南中国海。 湄公河三角洲位于越南的最南端，又称九龙江平原，是越南最富饶的地方。也是越南人口最密集的地方。这里河网密布，乘一条小舟，倘佯在纵横交错的河渠，一望无际的稻田，四季飘香的果园，欣赏改良乐曲，品尝热代水果的香甜和南方民间美食，感受越南南部真挚的风土人情，您更加可以听到许多世代相传的民间故事，勾起翩翩联想。? 主要旅游景点如下：? 美拖：是前江省首府，美拖街市一带的街道，是历史悠久的华人经商集市，热闹熙攘。也是湄公河三角洲的货物运输枢纽之一。这里有湄公河的水上渔市，非常热闹。游客从游船上可近距离看渔市交易，看完渔市又转小艇穿行于高大热带植物遮盖的河叉水网中，领略热带水乡风情。? 芹苴：是建江省首府，南部生产，商业，交通中心，也是南方稻米之乡。此地的经商传统别具一格；凤协，丐冷水上集市就是令人耳目一新的田园旅游区。这里的水上水果食品市场和岸上的水果批发市场，品种又多又便宜。宽阔的河道中，有许多戴着越南特色斗笠的姑娘在艇上叫卖水果，特具越南风情。? 头顿：位于胡志明市东南125公里处，属于越南中央直辖的头顿---昆仑岛特区。这里山清水秀，别墅、寺庙众多。海滩环境优美，?是越南最早的旅游渡假特区（从法国殖民时起）。? 藩砌－避风角：藩砌距胡志明市东南150公里处，这里既有风平浪静的海滩，更有红、黄、白等色彩各异的沙丘。这里是越南的“小沙漠”，加纳、藩砌、避风角海滩、杨树坡、稻草山等景观相当箸名，各式旅游休闲与娱乐项目应有尽有；
澜沧江-湄公河
澜沧江-湄公河是东亚最重要的一条国际河流，在中国境内称澜沧江，境外称湄公河，流经中国、缅甸、老挝、泰国、柬埔寨、越南等六个国家，从越南胡志明市附近注入南中国海，全长4880公里，总流域面积81万平方公里。流域沿途有着不同异国风情，风光迷人，美不胜收。
中国自九十年代初参加澜沧江--湄公河流域国际区域开发合作以来，在国际政治多极化、世界经济全球化和区域化迅速发展的推动下，澜沧江-湄公河流域国际区域合作已成为亚太地区经济、贸易及投资的新热点。
这一地区处于中国、东南亚、南亚三大区域的结合部，不论在自然资源开发、市场潜力乃至安全战略拓展方面都有极其重要地位。积极参与这一国际区域合作，将有利于进一步加强和发展中国同中南半岛五国的政治、经济关系；有利于扩大中国大西南对外开放，促进西南地区的社会经济发展；有利于中国吸引国外投资，争取国际援助。
正是由于澜沧江-湄公河流域地区所具有的这种“地缘经济－地缘政治”特点,在多极化深入发展的时代，中国从国家发展战略的高度认识参与澜沧江-湄公河流域国际区域开发合作的战略意义，更好地利用这一新的契机，向东南亚市场拓展，参与国际竞争，发展外向型经济，推动中国西南地区的开发和开放，形成中国沿边开放的新格局，这是中国跨世纪经济社会发展战略的重要内容。
胡志明市简介
胡志明市街头具有浓郁法国风格的建筑
从河内沿1号公路或统一铁路南行1700公里，就可以到达越南最大的城市胡志明市。市区那一栋栋高大、整齐的现代化建筑，给前来客人的第一个印象就显示了胡志明市不同于首都河内的风格。这里被人们称为“东方明珠”，是越南南方经济，文化、科技、旅游和国际贸易的中心。
胡志明市位于湄公河三角洲东北部，居西贡河右岸，南临南中国海，西、北两面分别同隆安省、西宁省接界，东面是小河、同奈两省。东南距海口80公里。根据越南国会1976年7月2日的决定，胡志明市包括解放前的西贡市、嘉定省，以及平阳。厚义两省的一部分。全市西北至东南长102公里，东西宽75公里，面积2390．2平方公里，其中市区面积140．3平方公里，人口414万（1992年）。目前市区有12个郡，郊区有6个县。
胡志明市气候温和，年平均气温为摄氏27度，各月之间温差不超过5度，年日照2500小时至2700小时，年降雨量2000毫米左右，平均湿度为75％～78％，全年几乎没有台风。
胡志明市原名西贡，法国殖民统治时期为南圻首府，1955年后为越南伪政权“首都”。社会经济发展受西方影响，商业发达，曾有“东方巴黎”之称。胡志明市没有独特的名胜古迹，但法式建筑较多，如饭店，教堂等。这些法式建筑具有浓厚的法兰西文化风格和很高的观赏价值。
胡志明市是越南南方的重要交通枢纽，有越南最大的内河港口和国际航空港。优良的商业吞吐港西贡港，年吞吐量可达450-550万吨。铁路可通往河内及其他大、中城市，公路可通往全国各地，经公路或水路可通往柬埔寨和老挝。有良好的国际航空港，可通往曼谷、吉隆坡、马尼拉。
胡志明市是越南最大的工业基地。主要有纺织、化学、造船、机械制造、碾米、酿酒、制糖等工厂企业，工业产值占全国工业总产值的30%以上。
越南简介
国 名： 越南社会主义共和国(The Socialist Republic of Viet Nam)
国庆日（独立日）：９月２日（１９４５年）
越南南方解放日：４月３０日（１９７５年）
国 旗
国 徽
越南共产党成立日：２月３日（１９３０年）
胡志明诞辰日：５月１９日（１８９０年）
国 旗：越南宪法规定：“越南社会主义共和国国旗为长方形，其宽度为长度的三分之二，红底中间有五角金星。”即通常说的金星红旗。国旗旗地为红色，旗中心为一枚五角金星。红色象征革命和胜利，五角金星象征越南劳动党对国家的领导，五星的五个角分别代表工人、农民、士兵、知识分子和青年。
国 徽： 呈圆形。红色的圆面上方镶嵌着一颗金黄色的五角星；下端有一个金黄色的齿轮，象征工业；圆面周围对称地环绕着两捆由红色饰带束扎的稻穗，象征农业；金色齿轮下方的饰带上用越文写着“越南社会主义共和国”。国徽图案是１９５６年选定的。
国 歌：越南的国歌是《进军歌》。《进军歌》１９４５年８月革命前产生于越北解放区。１９４６年召开的越南第一届国会第二次会议正式确定《进军歌》为国歌。１９５５年第一届国会第五次会议根据政府建议对《进军歌》的歌词作了一些小修改。１９７６年７月２日，统一的越南国会通过决议，确定《进军歌》为全国统一后的越南社会主义共和国国歌。
《进军歌》的歌词有两段。第一段歌词是： 越南军团，为国忠诚，崎岖路上奋勇前进。枪声伴着行军歌，鲜血染红胜利旗。敌尸铺平光荣路，披荆建立根据地。永远战斗为人民，飞速上前方。向前！齐向前！保卫祖国固若金汤。
越南军团，旗标金星，指引民族脱离火坑。奋起建设新生活，打破枷锁一条心。多年仇恨积在胸，为了幸福不怕牺牲。永远战斗为人民，飞速上前方。向前！齐向前！保卫祖国固若金汤。
国名释义： 历史上称大越、安南、南越，后改称越南
语 言： 越南语
民 族： 京族（越族）
宗 教： 佛教、天主教和好教
货 币： 越南盾
时 差： 比北京时间晚1小时
民 俗： 越南人有嚼槟榔的习惯。
气 候： 热带季风气候
名 胜： 西湖、顺化故宫、顺化皇陵、文庙等。
自然地理：３２．９５万平方公里。位于中南半岛东部，北与中国接壤，西与老挝、柬埔寨交界，东面和南面临南海，海岸线长３２６０多公里。越南地形狭长，南北长１６００公里，东西最窄处为５０公里。越南地势西高东低，境内四分之三为山地和高原。北部和西北部为高山和高原。中部长山山脉纵贯南北。主要河流有北部的红河，南部的湄公河。红河和湄公河三角洲地区为平原。１９８９年全国森林覆盖面积９．８万平方公里。越南全国地处北回归线以南，高温多雨，属热带季风气候。年平均气温２４℃左右。年平均降雨量为１５００—２０００毫米。北方分春、夏、秋、冬四季。南方雨旱两季分明，大部分地区５—１０月为雨季，１１月至次年４月为旱季。河内时间：ＧＭＴ＋７小时（比北京时间晚１个小时）。
人口：７９７３万人（２００２年）。越南是一个多民族的国家，越族（京族）占８９％以上，其余有岱依、芒、侬、傣、赫蒙（苗）、瑶、占、高棉等６０多个民族。通用越南语。主要宗教有佛教，天主教、和好教和高台教。有华人１００多万。
首 都：河内 (Ha Noi) ，人口：２,９３１,４００人（２００２年）。夏季平均气温２８．９℃，冬季平均气温１６．５℃。首都河内历史悠久，曾为越南封建王朝的京城，被誉为“千年文物之地”。１９４５年八月革命胜利后，越南民主共和国定都于此。河内具有亚热带城市的特色，树木终年常青，鲜花四季盛开。胡志明主席陵墓坐落在市中心的巴亭广场。
国家政要：越共中央总书记 农德孟，２００１年４月当选；国家主席陈德良，１９９７年９月２４日就职；国会主席阮文安，２００１年６月当选；总理潘文凯，１９９７年９月当选。
简 史：越南于公元９６８年成为封建国家。１８８４年越南沦为法国的保护国，二次世界大战中又被日本侵占。越南人民经过长期艰苦的斗争，于１９４５年８月革命取得胜利。９月２日，胡志明主席发表《独立宣言》，宣布越南民主共和国成立。同年９月，法国再次入侵越南，越南人民又进行了历时９年的抗法战争。１９５４年５月越南取得“奠边府大捷”后，法国被迫在日内瓦签订了关于恢复印度支那和平的协定，越南北方获得解放，南方仍由法国（后成立由美国扶植的南越政权）统治。１９６１年起，越南人民展开了抗美救国战争。１９７３年１月，越美签订关于结束战争、恢复和平的巴黎协定，同年３月美军从越南南方撤走。１９７６年７月越南全国统一，定国名为越南社会主义共和国。
行政区划： 全国划分为５９个省和５个直辖市
政 治：议会称国会，国会是国家最高权力机关。每届任期五年，通常每年举行两次例会。国会常务委员会是国会常设机构。１９９２年４月１５日通过的第四部宪法（１９９２年宪法）规定，设国家主席和国会常务委员会。国家主席为国家元首，由国会代表以无记名投票选出，任期五年；国会常务委员会主席即国会主席，国会常务委员会为国会常务机构；政府是国家最高行政机关，总理和国家副主席由国家主席提名，经国会选举产生。
经 济：越南系发展中国家。经济以农业为主。矿产资源丰富，种类多样，主要有煤、铁、钛、锰、铬、铝、锡、磷等。其中煤、铁、铝储量较大。森林、水利和近海渔业资源丰富。盛产稻米、热带经济作物和热带水果。有６８４５种海洋生物，其中鱼类２０００种，蟹３００种，贝类３００种，虾类７５种。森林面积约１０００万公顷。越南是传统农业国。农业人口约占总人口的８０％，农业产值占国内生产总值的３０％以上。耕地及林地占总面积的６０％。粮食作物包括稻米、玉米、马铃薯、番薯和木薯等，经济作物主要有水果、咖啡、橡胶、腰果、茶叶、花生、蚕丝等。主要工业部门有煤炭、电力、冶金、纺织等。越南自九十年代初才真正经营旅游业，旅游资源丰富。主要旅游景点有位于河内市的还剑湖、胡志明陵墓、文庙、巴亭广场、位于胡志明市的统一宫、芽龙港口、莲潭公园、古芝地道和位于广宁省的下龙湾等。越和世界上１５０多个国家和地区有贸易关系。近年经济持续以较快速度增长。
１９９６年至２０００年五年计划期间，ＧＤＰ年均增长６．７％，第一、二、三产业年均增长分别为５％、１２．２％和６．４％，粮食产量年均增长１３０万吨，大米、咖啡出口跃居世界第二、三位。２００１年越经济发展的主要指标为：ＧＤＰ达３２５亿美元左右，全社会投资总额增长１６％（约１００亿美元，相当于ＧＤＰ的３０ .８％），外资到位资金约２２亿美元，新批外资项目４００多项。货币：越南盾 。
传统节日与民俗：越南民族传统节日与中国相同，主要有春节、清明、端午、中秋、重阳等，其中春节为最盛大的节日。越南民风淳朴，人民文明礼貌。见面时习惯打招呼问好，或点头致意，或行握手礼，或按法式礼节相互拥抱，多以兄弟姐妹相称。越南受汉文化影响颇深，多信奉佛教。佛教自东汉末年传入越南，十世纪后，佛教被尊为国教。目前全国佛教徒约２０００万人。此外，天主教传入越南已有４００多年，目前有信徒约３００多万，南方居多。越南人供奉祖先，普遍迷信城隍、财神。一般百姓家里都设有供桌、香案，逢年过节在家中进行祭拜。服饰穿着简单，正式场合男士着西装，女士着民族式“长衫”（类似旗袍）和长裤。饮食习惯与我国广东、广西和云南一些民族相似。吃饭用筷子，喜吃清淡、冷酸辣食物。越南人忌讳三人合影，不能用一根火柴或打火机连续给三个人点烟，认为不吉利。不愿让人摸头顶，席地而坐时不能把脚对着人。
外 交：越南奉行全方位、多样化的独立自主外交路线，对外工作重点是“融入国际社会、搞好周边关系、妥善处理大国关系”。
与中国关系：１９５０年１月，越南与中国建交。在长期的革命斗争中，两国人民结下了深厚友谊。１９９１年１１月，越共中央总书记杜梅、部长会议主席武文杰率团访华，双方宣布结束过去，开辟未来，两党两国关系实现正常化。１９９９年３月，江泽民总书记和越共总书记黎可漂在北京确定了两国“长期稳定、面向未来、睦邻友好、全面合作”这一发展两党两国关系的１６字方针，在１６字方针指导下，近年来，两国政治关系进一步密切，各个领域的友好交往与合作不断加深，相互了解和信任日益增强。２００４年５月，潘文凯总理对中国进行正式访问。２００４年１０月，温家宝总理对越南进行正式访问，两国发表联合公报。
金边简介
金边是柬埔寨的首都，坐落在湄公河与洞里萨湖之间的三角洲地带。这里没有亚洲其他城市的污染严重，金边给人的吸引力在于繁茂的林荫大道、具有殖民色彩的建筑物、穿着橙红色长袍的僧侣等。国立博物馆、塔仔山、中央市场（新街市）、银阁寺等等，让您留恋忘返。 吴哥简介：吴哥是9-15世纪东南亚高棉王国的都城（吴哥Angkor一词源于梵语Nagara，意为都市）。9世纪初始，吴哥王朝（802-1431）先后25位国王，统治着中南半岛南端以及越南和孟加拉湾之间的大片土地，其势力范围远远超出了今天柬埔寨的领土，盛极一时。其间大兴土木，留下了古今奇迹吴哥城（Angkor Thom）、吴哥窟（Angkor Wat）和女王宫等600多座印度教与佛教建筑风格的寺塔，大放异彩。1431年泰族军队攻占并洗劫了吴哥，该城废弃。随后，繁华的吴哥就湮没于方圆45平方公里丛林之中是一段历史，一个朝代，一座都城，一群建筑，一门艺术，一方崇拜。失去吴哥的日子，柬埔寨是一个没有灵魂的国家，今天吴哥回来了，柬埔寨获得了新生。寻找失落的吴哥 吴哥是高棉人的精神中心和宗教中心。没有吴哥，柬埔寨就黯然无色。吴哥也是旅行者向往的圣地。吴哥古迹最早以砖块和砖红壤为建筑材料,后大部分采用易于雕刻的砂石,砖石块间不用灰浆连接而以一种混棕榈汁粘合.吴哥古迹不仅显示了古代高棉国王的财富和权势,也反映出其国民精湛的技术和艺术才能。还等什么赶快去揭开吴哥窟神秘的面纱，体会到什么是一生中要去的66个地方之一。
地理与气候：柬埔寨位于中南半岛南部，处于北纬10-14度，东北西三面环山，森林密布，面临泰国湾。属热带季风气候，终年温暖，降水较多。全年分雨季和旱季，其中旱季又可分为凉季和热季。 季度 温度℃ 备注 旱季 凉季,11月-次年2月 17-27 带防晒油 热季,3-4月 27-38 雨季 5-10月 早上少雨、下午多雨 27-35 备雨伞（雨衣闷热） 凉季是最佳旅游季节，应备单衣裤及毛衣（清晨观日出和预防意外用）。衣服不用多带，吴哥到处都有T恤出售，品种繁多，富有特色（吴哥图案、柬文字母等）价钱公道（棉质的每件$2，混纺的$1），不妨买一两件随大流，过过瘾。柬埔寨比中国晚1小时。 健康须知 ：首先须注意饮用水（勿饮生水），饮料里的冰块也需注意，吃的生菜及水果需用干净的水先洗净较安全，最好买矿泉水，此外，避免在河川、湖泊游泳。建议常备药品：胃肠药、头痛药、消毒水、生理用品、OK绷带、虫咬药、防晒用品、清洁剂。
课件22张PPT。U n i t 3
Travel journalWhat did you do during the summer vacation?
Enjoy beautiful scenery.Why?Increase our knowledgeMake friends
Be good to health…
Useful expressionsI’d like to go to ……
I hope to……
I prefer to go to ……
I advise you to go to……
What about ……?
Why not……?Have a pleasant trip.
Have a nice trip.
When are you leaving?
How are you going to?
When are you staying in.....?
Let’s play a gameLet’s tell Miss Zeng’s traveling plan to the
whole calss!
Don’t forget to use indirect spech (间接引语).
I will take a trip to the west lake.Miss Zeng said that she would take a trip to the West Lake.I want to travel to Hongkong to visit Disneyland.Miss Zeng said that she wanted to travel to Hongkong to
visit Disneyland.I hope to go to Singapore with my mother.Miss Zeng said that she hoped to go to Singapore with
her mother.The Great WallHe who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.Eiffel TowerShen Zhen Window of the WorldSan Yabird's nest What do we have to consider
before we decide which means
of transportation we will use?
We should consider the weather. We should consider the cost (花费).
We should consider how far it is. We should consider safety.
……Other means of
transportationby bikeby busby motorbikeby carby taxiOn foot
1: from Shanghai to London
2: from Beijing to Guangzhou
3: from Guan Longcun to
our school
4. from Yangtze River? to the
Pacific Ocean
Means of transportationSituationsHow do people make use of Yangtze River in their daily life?go swimmingtravel along the riverto irrigate their fieldsto make electricityThe Mekong RiverListen to the tape and get the main idea of the dialogue.
____
A. A girl from Laos told Wang Kun about how Laotians use the Mekong River.
B.A girl told Wang Kun what they would see along the Mekong River.
C. A girl from Laos told Wang Kun about how important and beautiful the Mekong is.C The Mekong is the most important river in Laos. It even_________on the national _____of the country. Laotian people use the river for________, _________ and
______________goods and people around the country. They call the Mekong “the______of Laos’ but in Tibet people call it “the water of the _______”. If you follow the river in Laos, you can visit temples,caves and a__________.
At night, you can sleep in some small
_________by the river.
appearswashingfishingtransportingsearockswaterfallvillagesflagLet’s find out the topic sentence for the first
paragraph and the second paragraph.
2. Which of the following is the main idea of the
third paragraph?__________
A: No country can claim this great river as its own.
B: The river is a giver of life.
C: The usage and future of the Mekong River.CThe Mekong River passes through more countries
than any other rivers in Asia.The Mekong River has five different names.The river also irrigates tens of thousands
of rice paddies and orchards and is home
to dozens of endangered animals.
The underlined phrase means_________A: house
B: habitatAssignment1. Preview reading
2. Review the examination paper.
