东莞市常平中学、万江中学、厚街中学、光明中学2008—2009学年度第二学期联合考试
高二英语试题
(考试时间共120分钟,满分150分,请考生按要求把答案写在相应的答题卷上。)
听力 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节:听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
请听第1段对话,回答第1至2题。
1. Why does the man think it bad to take a taxi at first
A. Because the suitcases are not heavy.
B. Because there are just a few suitcases.
C. Because the traffic is heavy now.
2. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Taxi driver and passenger
请听第2段对话,回答第3至5题。
3. What reservation has the man made
A. Three single rooms and one double room.
B. Three single rooms and two double rooms.
C. Two double rooms and one single room
4. How much do they have to pay for the rooms
A.100 pounds. B. 160 pounds. C. 180 pounds.
5. What drinks does the man order
A. Three coffees and two lemonades.
B. Three coffees and three lemonades.
C. Two coffees and three lemonades.
请听第3段对话,回答第6至8题。
6. Where does the conversation most likely take place
A. At an airport. B. At a restaurant. C. At a hotel.
7. What is the purpose of the man’s visit
A. Visiting friends. B. Going sightseeing. C. Being on business.
8. Which is not mentioned in the talk
A. Clothes. B. Wine. C. Camera.
请听第4段对话,回答第9至11题。
9. How many stops are there to Hayfield Road
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.
10. Why does the woman think it is no trouble to show the man the way to college
A. Because she will have to go past there.
B. Because she lives there.
C. Because she works nearby.
11. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Friends. B. Passenger and conductor. C. Strangers.
请听第5段独白,回答第12至15题。
12. What does the speaker want to tell us
A. How money came into being.
B. Things served as money in the past.
C. How the value of money was judged.
13. Which of the following might have been used as money by the early Japanese
A.Tea. B. Salt. C. Nuts.
14. What was the common character of the things used as money
A. They were difficult to get. B. They had some practical use.
C. They were considered valuable by all people.
15. Who were the first people to use coins as money
A. Europeans. B. American Indians. C. Chinese.
第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅读时间。录音读两遍,你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
Program Gardening with Mary
Time Saturday afternoon, starting on 16. ________________------ the first day of spring
Content Mary will show you the best way to grow all kinds of 17.________________. She has lots of good advice for 18._______________.
Mary Green She has written many 19 _____________ on gardening: Grow Your Own Food, Green Is My Favorite Color and Smell the Rose.She says that you just have to 20 ___________ the right kinds of roses for your garden.
Ⅱ. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节: 完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Japanese high school students do not drive cars. Many either walk or ride bicycles if distance is not too great. In other cases, a lot of students must 21 public buses and trains, often changing lines several times in order to reach their 22 . It is common for students to 23 two or more hours each day on public transportation. After junior high school, students attend schools based on standardized high school entrance examination scores. As a result, some students travel a great distance to 24 the school. The school day begins at 8:30, so students may leave home as early as 6:30. While some students sleep or study during their long travel, public transportation also 25 a chance for peers to socialize with each other. What students can do 26 to school is regulated by school policies. The policies may forbid 27 activities in public-chewing gum, consuming snacks, 28 books while walking-anything that might reflect 29 on the reputation of the school. Each school has a unique uniform that makes its students easily identifiable to the public. School policies often require students to 30 on buses and trains, leaving seats open for other passengers in order to show his thoughtfulness towards others.
21. A. go B .have C. take D. get
22. A. homes B. destinations C. schools D. classrooms
23. A. take B. cost C. spend D .have
24. A. go B. leave C. attend D .pass
25. A. gives B. offers C. sends D .takes
26. A. on the way B. in the way C .by the way D. at the way
27. A. sure B. certain C. special D. probable
28. A. carrying B. taking C. holding D .reading
29. A. worse B. well C. badly D. truly
30. A. silence B. sit C. seat D. stand
第二节:语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据句子结构的语法性或用所给单词的恰当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷上标号为31—45 的相应位置。
31. Sarah, you had better not get_________(annoy) at your parents’ divorce. In many ways, they fit in better with each other after that.
32. All his old companions were believed __________(ring) up the 90-year-old man to congratulate him on getting his university graduation certificate after 10 years’ hard work..
33. Those who have sympathy _________ others will be respected for sure.
34. The _____________(ambition) politician is bound to abandon the impractical target set up by the former leader.
35.Seeing her son hanging upside down from the tree, the mother ________(scare) to death.
36. More and more students have become aware of the importance of _______________ (participation) in social activities.
37. To Jack’s satisfaction, the shopkeeper made a few _________ ( adjust) to the design of the comfortable armchair.
38. It suddenly__________(occur) to the clerk that she had forgotten to wake up the architect in the basement.
39. The astronaut _____________ the doctor operated the other day can’t adapt to the routine life in the hospital.
40. Day in and day out, the housewife doubts _______ she should go on with her part-time jobor not.
41. These digital cameras seem to be ____________ (handy) than the old ones.
42. It is completely out of ________ question to ask him to do me a favor though he is a customs officer.
43. To be honest, not all elderly people are in favour of______________(help out) by kind-hearted young people in the new environment.
44. Some Spanish came to _______ used to be a gold mine to celebrate its 100th anniversary.
45. The famous writer wrote a book, ____________ he talked about his hardship he met with in Spain last year.
Ⅲ. 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第—节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There is something hard to resist cherries(樱桃). The small red fruit is a popular seasonal food around the world. The cherry is a member of the same family of plants as the rose. It is closely related to the plum. Like cherry trees, plum trees also flower in early spring.
Cherries are thought to be native to western Asia. There are two major kinds of cherries harvested in the world: sweet and sour.
Sour cherries are not eaten fresh because they contain little sugar. Instead, they are processed to make prepared foods like jellies and pies to make alcohol drinks. The United States is a major producer of sour cherries. Among the states, Michigan is the top producer. Russia, Poland and Turkey are other important cherry-producing nations.
Sweet cherries contain much more sugar than their sour relatives and are usually eaten fresh. Washington State is the biggest American producer, followed by California and Oregan. The United States, Iran and Turkey are major producers of sweet cherries.
Fresh cherries do not store well. They must reach the market as soon as possible. So they cost much more than many other kinds of fresh fruit.
Farmers produce different kinds of cherries through the process of grafting(嫁接). They take cutting from existing trees and join them to related trees, known as root stock, the cuttings, called scions, grow into the root stock, so the two kinds of trees grow as one.
Cherries trees are also valued for their springtime blossoms. They are popular in many parts of Asia and Europe. But Washington D. C. has some of the most famous cherry trees in the world. Japan gave the United States three thousand cherry trees in 1912. There were twelve different kinds of cherry trees but most were a kind called Yoshino.
Years later, Japan gave another gift of three thousand eight hundred trees. In the early 1980s, the United States provided Japan with cuttings from the Yoshino trees in Washington. These cuttings helped replace Japanese trees lost in a flood.
46. From the passage we know that the home to the cherry is _______.
A. the United States B. Europe C. western Asia D. Russia
47. Which of the following statements is TRUE
Cherries are easily and cheap to transport.
The United States, Iran and Turkey are the major producers of sour cherries.
The cherry is related to the rose and plum.
Cherries can be developed from any existing plants.
48. We can learn from the passage that the cherries are used for ______.
A. eating B. watching C. trading D. both eating and watching
49. According to the passage, the United States and Japan exchanged cherries in order to _____.
A. offer help B. show friendship C. make money D. make an apology
50. What happened in Japan in the early 1980s
A. Some cherry trees were flooded B. The US gave them a lot of cherry trees
C. They lost all their cherry trees D. They gave the US 3000 cherry trees.
B
Grandmothers and rocking chairs, old ladies and their cats---- these are images associated with knitting(编织). But today teenagers are taking up the old art and turning it into a popular, trendy hobby.
Ten years ago, one rarely heard of a young person who knew how to knit, and it could be hard to find yarn(纱) for sale. Not so now.
Anel Aguayo, known as “the yarn lady” at Beverly Fabrics in San Jose, California, says that knitting yarn “sells faster than I can put it out.” She sees kids as young as 11 or 12 years old buying knitting materials in her crowded department. Cassie Marshall, a 14-year-old high school girl in San Jose, began knitting two years ago when her grandmother taught her.
“Often in classes people are knitting instead of doing homework,” she said. A club at her school sold student-knit items to raise money for Hurricane Katrina relief. Some kids started knitting before it became popular.
Lacey Cope, a student at Lincoln High School in San Jose, began to knit at 12. “ It was relaxing and gave me something to do with my hands,” Cope says. “ And I love crafts(手工艺)”. Cope has noticed the sudden popularity of her hobby. “It would drive me crazy to see people attempting to knit. Now I like it when people are trying, but only if they are trying for themselves, not because it is popular.” She learned to knit from the Internet. She finds patterns and buys yarn through eBay. Rudolf Steiner, founder of Waldorf Schools where knitting is a part of the curriculum(课程), believes that knitting helps children learn hand-eye co-ordination(协调) and improve their academic skills.
51. The underlined word “trendy” in Paragraph 1 means _________.
A. relaxed B. happy C. popular D. personal
52 .We can infer from the passage that 10 years ago________.
A. few people knitted B. women liked knitting
C. shopping was difficult D. people knitted in rocking chairs
53.Which of the following might be a title for the passage
A. Internet and Knitting B. Crafts as a Part of the Curriculum
C. Student- Knit Items D. New Trendy Hobby for Teens
54.Which of the following is not a reason for teens to take up knitting
A. Yarn is fashionable B. It is relaxing
C. Others’ influence D. Their work might help others
55._______ students were taken as examples in the passage.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
C
In Western countries people have been using the installment(分期付款) plan since the first half of the twentieth century. Today, a large number of families in Great Britain buy furniture, household goods and cars by installments. In the U.S., the figure is much higher than in Great Britain, and people there spend over 10 percent of their income on the installment plan.
The price of an article bought on installments is always higher than the price that would be paid by cash. There is a charge for interest(利息). The buyer pays one quarter or one third of the price as a down payment(首次付款)when the goods are delivered to him. He then makes regular payments, weekly or monthly, until the full price is paid up. The legal ownership of the goods remains with the seller until the final payment has been made.
Installment buying has advantages and disadvantages. It can help couples with small incomes to furnish their homes and start housekeeping. It increases the demand for goods, and in this way helps business and employment. There is, however, the danger that when business is bad, installment buying may end suddenly, making business much worse. This may result in a great increase in unemployment. If the people on the installment plan lose their jobs, they will probably not be able to make their payments. If great numbers of people are not able to pay their installment debts there is a possibility that businessmen cannot collect their debts and will therefore lose money. If businessmen lose money or fail to make a satisfactory profit, it becomes more likely to have a depression(经济大萧条). This is why, in some countries, the government controls the installment plan by fixing the amount of the down payment and installments to discourage people from buying more than they can pay for on the installment plan.
56. Which of the following is NOT true about the installment plan
A. A lot of British families use the installment plan.
B. More than 10 percent American families buy things on installments.
C. Americans depend more on installment than British people do.
D. Americans spend one tenth of their income on installment buying.
57. Goods bought on installments are more expensive than goods bought by cash because ________.
A. the buyer has to pay extra money as interest
B. the delivery of the goods charges extra money
C. the buyer has to pay a down payment
D. the service offered by installment plan charged extra money
58. What will happen to a buyer if he fails to make the full payment for an item bought on installments
A. He might lose his job. B. He will stop owning the item he has bought.
C. He will have to sell what he has bought. D. He will go into debt.
59. The advantage of installment buying might include all the following EXCEPT that ________.
A. purchasing power is strengthened
B. employment might be increased
C. people develop a good habit of saving money
D. young couples are able to furnish their homes
60. In some countries, the governments control the installment plan to ________.
A. increase employment
B. avoid depressions
C. ensure that businesses make good profits
D. ensure that people can pay for what hey buy
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面六种杂志的简介(A、B、C、D、E、和F),选出符合个人需要的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。注意:选E的填AB;选F的填AC
A
RESTAURANT SupervisorWaiting staffThe ideal candidates must have relevant experiences gained in a high quality hotel. Please call Personnel on 071-722-7722, or send your CV to:Regents Park Hilton,Lodge Road, London
B
USE YOUR LANGUAGE AND EARN 450- 1200P.W. We are one of the largest business publishers in Europe and have limited positions for intelligent people in our London advertisement sales office. Enquiries from German, Spanish and Eastern European speakers especially welcome. Phone on 071 753 4300
C
BABY SITTER WANTEDFor a 9 month oldArtistic /Prof householdNoting Hill, 3 days per weekSome hoursFlexibility requiredKnowledgeGerman / French071 221 7572
D
ROOMATE WANTEDOwn room near campus. Available December 1st. Rent $80 per month until March 1st. $129 thereafter. Call Luck for details. 800-7829
E
HELP WANTEDIf you are available a few hours during the day, some evenings and occasional weekends to acre for 2 school-age children, please call Mary Smith 800-1111, evenings and weekends 800-4646.
F
WAITRESS WANTEDThe biggest and busiest restaurant in London is seeking for new blood. If you have serving experience in a restaurant and looking for a change, then come and try!Interview day is on Friday, from 12 noon to 7 p.m.
以下是与广告相关的申请者信息。请匹配申请者与他们所对应的广告。
61. Annie is a both lively and creative German girl who is good at the language arts, and in her spare time, she likes to write short stories. Drawing is also one of her favorites. Annie, a graduate from a famous university, is thinking of looking for a job which can further develop her skills.
62. David studies in a senior high school. Not wanting to spend much time on the way to school every day, he is now looking forward to renting a room near his school. He also hopes to have a roommate to share the cost together.
63. Susan is a caring old English woman and English is the only language she can speak. As an experienced grandmother who has brought up some grandchildren, it’s her best choice to look after children now. But Susan doesn’t want to work fulltime, she can only spare several hours every day.
John studied hotel management when he was at school. After graduation, he once worked in a 4 star hotel as a telephone operator for 2 years. Now he feels the need to improve himself by having a better job.
May is a good-natured girl. Hard-working, patient and warm-hearted--that is what she is like in our eyes. Because of all her efforts, she was once the best waitress for her best service in her restaurant. Now she is seeking the chance to work for a better restaurant.
第二卷
IV 句子考查: 根据括号内的提示和要求完成、改写或翻译句子(共6小题,66-68小题每小题2分;69-71小题每小题3分,满分20分)
66. 对于那位外向的口译员来说,被选作总统的导师是一种特权。
_____ ______ _______ __________for the out-going interpreter to be elected as the tutor of the president.
67. 这是玛丽的侄儿第一次与目击证人合作。
It is the first time that Mary’s nephew______ _______ _________ ________ the witnesses.
68.As far as________ __________ __________ __________ 在那些售票员看来,the new means of punishment indicates that the bus company requires reforming.
69. Because the tailor had not heard from his wife in a remote village for a fortnight, he felt alarmed .(把该复合句改为含有分词作状语的简单句)
________________________________________________________________.
70. 斯密斯先生的经纪人几天前宣布了他已经辞职的消息。(使用同位语从句翻译)
The other day, Mr. Smith’s agent ___________________________________________.
71. 那位意大利人通过捐钱的方式帮助了很多在困难当中的残疾人。(把该句翻译成英语)
___________________________________________________________________.
V 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Some years ago, leaving the farm to work in the city, three brothers were employed by the same company and on the same pay. But three years later, they received different wages. So their father was confused and decided to pay a visit to the boss, who told him that he would let his sons explain for themselves.
The three brothers were asked by the supervisor to go to the airport to get a cargo inventory at different times. Jim, who received 500 dollars a month, got the information on the phone instead of going to the airport himself. Frank, who got 1000 dollars a month, went and got the information with a list of more cargoes. George, the 1500 dollars a month brother came back with detailed information and also did something extra without being told.
参考词汇:态度:attitude
[写作内容]
1.概括该故事的内容要点,该部分的字数大约30词左右;
2.就“态度决定一切”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约120词左右。
1)你认为是什么导致三兄弟的薪酬差异;
2)你从这个故事得到什么启示;
3)你对 “态度决定一切”如何理解
4) 举一对比事例说明不同的学习态度产生不同的结果。
[写作要求]
(1)你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的原句子。
(2)标题自定。
2008—2009学年度第二学期四校联合考试
高二英语参考答案
听力 1-5 C B C B C 6-10 A C B C A 11-15 C B A C C
16.March 21st 17. plants 18. every gardener 19. popular books 20. choose
完型填空 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D
语法填空31.annoyed 32.to have rung 33.for 34.ambitious 35.was scared 36.participating 37.adjustments 38.occurred 39.on whom 40.whether/if 41.handier 42.the 43.being helped out 44.what 45.in which
阅读理解 46-50.C C D B A 51-55 C A D A D 56-60 B A B C D
信息匹配 61-65 B D E A F
句子考查
66. It was/is a privilege
67. has teamed up with
68. the applicants are concerned
69. Not having heard from his wife in the remote village for a fortnight, the tailor felt alarmed
70 declared the news that he had (already) resigned
71. That Italian often helps disabled people (who are) in need by means of money donation. By donating money, that Italian often helps disabled people (who are) in need
读写任务
Attitude Decides Everything
Three brothers, who worked for the same company, got different wages due to their different attitudes towards their work, which shows right attitude is beneficial to one’s life.
Their different attitudes towards their work result in their different wages. From the story we that those taking a positive attitude towards work will be rewarded.
Different attitudes lead to different results. Xiao Hua is my classmate. He not only puts his heart into study but is also helpful both to teachers and students. So he has become a top student in our class. With his diligence and concentration, he is bound to succeed in entering his ideal university. However, another classmate, Xiao Li, never cares more about playing games than his study; he never follows the teachers’ advice. As a result, he falls far behind others.
In my opinion, attitude is everything. Whatever you do, you must do it well even if you may fail many times. Sooner or later you will be rewarded for your positive attitude towards your work or life.
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