2009年中考英语模拟试题及参考答案
(考试时间100分钟满分120分)
听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
1.Who’s Wanted on the phone
A.Lucy B.Dave C.Jim
2.Where are they talking
A.At a restaurant B.In a shop C.At a party
3.What will the man drink
A.Tea B.Coffee C.Coke
4.How much will the man pay for one month
A.$30 B.$90 C.$120
5.When are they going to see David and Clare
A.At9:00in the morning B.At5:00 in the afternoon C.At7:00 in the evening
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.Who often takes the girl to movies
A.Her mother B.Her father C.Her uncle
7.When are they going to see the movie
A.This moming B.This afternoon C.This evening
8.How many people are going to the movie
A.Two B.Three C.Four
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题。
9.When does Joe want to get up today
A.At7:40 B.At8:00 C.At8:20
10.What do you think Joe is
A.A teacher B.A student C. An engineer
听下面一段独白,回答第11至12两个小题
11.What are Linda and Hank going to do tomorrow night
A.Go to a game B.Visit Lisa C.Finish a report
12.Why does Hank Leave this message
A.Because he will be late to meet Linda
B.Because he won’t be able to go with Linda
C.Becanse he wants to tell Linda some good news
听下面一段独白,回答第13至15三个小题
13.What will they have for lunch
A.Chinese food B.Indian food C.American food
14.Why does the man want to go to the zoo
A.Because the animals there can act
B.Because he likes to stay with animals
C.Because there are some special animals
15.Which of the following does the woman want to do instead of going to the zoo
A.go shopping B.Try special food C.Visit the art museum
第三节
听短文,根据短文内容完成表格
First of all, Joining a 16. is a good choice
If you want to be a Volunteer, You can call 17. from Monday to Friday
“Neeting a New Family” Offers you a chance to line With a new family for a 18. time.
In the summer camp You can 19. in different games,speech contests and so on.
The test is mainly about 20, .
二、单项选择(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
21.-May I use your bike I left my English book at home.
I have to go and get it.
-Sure,Here′s the key.
A.keep B.borrow C.get D.lend
22.-Could you help me take these new books to the classroom
-OK.I′ll do it right now.
A.at that moment B.at the moment
C.in a moment D.a moment ago
23.NOT all teachers agree that spending too much time on the Internet is good for students.
A.Lots of B.Few C.Many D.Some
24.-Shall we meet at a quarter to eight
-That′s too early.Let′s make it half past eight.
A.come at B.go at C.meet at D.leave at
25.-I like to eat fish and chips in the open air.
What about you
-Me,too.
A.So do I. B.So am I. C.Either is OK D.You decide
B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.-How old is your son
- .We had a special party for his berthday last Sunday.
A.Nine;ninth B.Nine;nine C.Ninth;nine D.Ninth;ninth
27.-Why does Joe look so today
-Because she has got an “A”in her English test.
A.exciting B.sad C.happy D.angry
28.-I′m sorry to keep you waiting so long.
- .
A.Don′t say so B.I don′t think so
C.I′d love to D.It doesn′t matter
29.-Oh,there isn′t enough for us in the lift.
-No hurry.Let′s wait for the next.
A.floor B.ground C.room D.place
30.-Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone
- .I enjoy using QQ.
A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both
31.-Now the air in our hometown is even than it was before.
-So we must do something to stop it.
A.dirty B. better C.worse D. more better
32.- is“Lucky52”shown on CCTV-2
-Every week.
A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How many times
33.Will you please bring me some orange,Lucy
- .
A.All right B.That′s right C.No matter D.That′s all
34.-What should we do first if we want to develop our village
-A lot of new roads ,I think.
A.have to build B.must build
C.have built D.must be built
35.-James,your socks are on the chair.Please .
-OK,Mum.
A.put it away B.put away it
C.put them away D.put away them
36.-What would you do the lost library book
-I would try to find it or pay it.
A.for;to B.about;for C.with;for D.with;to
37.Look left and right before you cross the road,
You may be hit by a car.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
38.-Don′t make so much noise,Jack.Your grandpa is sleeping now.
- .
A.Yes,I won′t B.No,I will
C.Yes,I will D.Sorry,I won′t
39.-You are leaving your school.How do you like it
-Very much,of course.I this school since I moved here.
A.have gone to B.came to
C.have been to D.have been at
40.-Can you see
-No.Let′s go and have a look.Maybe we can help them.
A.what are they doing there B.what was happening there
C.what is happening there D.what are they talking there
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Life is not easy so I′d like to say“When anything happens,believe in yourself.”When I was a young boy,I was 41 shy to talk to anyone.My clallmates often 42 me,I was sad but could do nothing.Later, 43 happened,and it changed my life.It was an English speech contest.My mother asked me to
44 It.What a terrible idea!It meant I had to speak 45 all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on,boy.Believe in yourself.You are sure to 46 .” Then mother and I talked about many different topics.At last I 47 the topic “Believe in yourself”.I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over100 48 .With my mother′s great love,I did 49 in the contest,I could hardly believe my 50 When the news came that I had won the first place.I heard the cheers(赞美) 51 the teachers and students.Those classmates 52 once looked down on(瞧不起)me,now all said“Congratulations!” 53 me,My mother hugged me and cried excitedly. 54 Then,everything has changed for me,When I do anything,I try to tell 55 to be sure and I will find myself.This is true not only for a person but also for a country.
41.A.too B.so C.quite D.very
42.A.made faces at B.looked after
C.caught up with D.laughed at
43.A.take part in B.something
C.everything D.anything
44.A.take part in B.join C.get D.make
45.A.with B.to C.among D.before
46.A.lose B.win C.pass D.beat
47.A.brought B.reached C.thought D.chose
48.A.words B.times
C.topics D.sentences
49.A.well B.good
C.bad D.interested
50.A.result B.speech C.eyes D.ears
51.A.from B.of C.for D.to
52.A.when B.what C.which D.who
53.A.to B.at C.with D.on
54.A.Except B.Since C.Before D.From
55.A.Someone B.me C.everyone D.myself
四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Little Mike′s grandma died weeks ago.He missed her very much.One afternoon Mike went to the city park, where his grand ma used to go .There he saw an old lady .She looked very kind.She was sitting there,watching pigeons(鸽子).Little Mike went up and sat next to her.He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her.She smiled at him.Her smile was so sweet that Mike wanted to see it again.She seemed to understand him ,so once again she smiled.Mike was very glad.
They sat there all the afternoon,eating and talking.As it grew dark,Mike got up to leave,Before he left,he hugged(拥抱)the old lady and she gave him her sweetest smile.
When Mike got home,his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face.“I met a granny in the park.Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on Grandma′s face”
The old lady also returned to her home happily.She told her son that she had had food and drinks with a little boy.“He was as lovely as Brittany,”she said .Her son was surprised ,because he had never seen her so happy since Brittany,her grandson,died weeks ago.
56.Little Mike went to the park and .
A.played with pigeons B.fed pigeons
C.met an old lady D.saw a friend of his grandma′s
57.The old lady′s smile showed that .
A.she had hoped to meet the boy
B.she wanted to get some drinks
C.she missed her grandson
D.she liked the little boy
58.Mike felt very glad because .
A.he gave the granny food and drinks
B.the old lady was as kind as his grandma
C.he had seen his grandma
D.he had a loving family
59.Mike and the old lady .
A.were good to each other B.knew each other well
C.often met in the park D.did nothing that afternoon
60.What and we learn from the story
A.When one feels unhappy,he must go to a park.
B.Old people are always kind and happy.
C.Children and old people should get on well with each other.
D.When people are kind to each other ,they will feel happy.
B
Films in Grand Movie Theater This Week
HARRY POTTER(Ⅲ)American filmDirector(导演):Alfonso CuaronStars:Daniel Redcliffe, Rupert Grint, Emma WastonTime:From Monday to Wednesday,at6:00p.m.Ticket Price:$4.5 KUNGFU HUSTLEChinese Hong filmDirector:Zhou XingchiStars: Zhou Xingchi Yuan HuaLiang XiaolongTime:From Wednesday to Friday,at9:00p.m.Ticket Price:$5
A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVESChinese filmDirector:Feng XiaogangStars:Liu Dehua,Liu Ruoying, Ge You ,Li BingbingTime:From Friday to Sunday,at6:30p.m.Ticket Price: $6(Half on Sunday for children) TROYAmerican filmDirector:wolfgang Peterson Stars Julian Gliver Brian CoxNathan JonesAdoni MaropisTime:From Tuesday to Saturday,at9:30p.m.Ticket Price:$5.5
61.There will be in Grand Movie Theater this week.
A.one Chinese film B.two Chinese film
C.three American films D.a lot of foreign film
62.If a man with his child goes to Grand Movie Theater on Sunday ,they will pay for the film.
A.$12 B. $9 C.$6 D. $5
63.If you are free on Friday morning,you can see the film in Grand Movie Theater.
A.KUNGFU HUSTLE B.A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES
C.TROY D.HARRY POTTER(Ⅲ)
64.You can see three films either on or on .
A.Wednesday;Friday B.Tuseday;Wednesday
C.Thursday; Friday D.Saturday;Sunday
65.From the poster,we know is a director and actor in the film.
A.Alfonso Cuaron B.Feng Xiaogang
C.Wolfgang Peterson D.Zhou Xingchi
C
People in different countries have different ways of doing things.Something that is plite in one country may be quite impolite in another.In Britain,you mustn′t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid(液体)food.But it′s different in China.And in Japan you even needn′t worry about making noises when you have it.It shows that you are enjoying it.But it is regarded as bad manners(礼貌;方式)in Britain.Ifyouare a visitor in Mongolia,what manners do they wish you to have They wish you to give a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish eating.Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain,you should try not to put your hands on the table when you′re having a meal.In Mexico,however,guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal.But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands.You mustn′t eat with your left hand.Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands.So,what should you do if you are on a visit in anothercountry Well,just do in Rome as the Romans do.You can ask the native(本士的)people to help you or just watch carefully and follw them.
66.According to the passage,making noises when you have liquid food isn′t bad manners in .
A.China B.Japan C.Britain D.Mongolia
67. is bad manners in Britain.
A.Eating food without making noises
B.Putting liquid food in the bowl
C.Having soup directly with a bowl
D.Keeping hands off the table
68.From the passage,we can infer(推断) that .
A.Mongolian people burp when they are eating
B.Japanese people all make noises when drinking
C.Chinese people never make noises at table
D.few Arabs eat with left hands
69.“Do in Rome as the Romans do”means“ ”.
A.Do as the native people do
B.Do as you do at home
C.Ask the native people to do it
D.Watch the native people doing it
70.The passage mainly(主要)tells us
A.some table manners in Britain
B.some different table manners
C.different ways of having liquid food
D.to have good manners
D
The elephant is largest animal walking on Earth.An elephant can carry a load of l,200 pounds. 71 Elephants can be trained to carry logs(圆木)with their trunks. 72 There are two kinds of elephants:the African elephant and the Indian elephant. African elephant can be identified(识别)by the larger ears. 73 Another name for the Indian elephant is the Asian elephant.The greatest threat(威胁)to elephants is the ivory(象牙)trade.From1979 to 1989 was a bad time for African elephants. 74 In 1989 an international agreement limited(限制)the trade in ivory,protecting elephants from being killed,but elephants are still being killed for ivory. 75 Don′t even buy anything that looks like ivory!
请仔细阅读短文,将下面五句话还原到文中空白处,并将其标号填入表格相应的位置。
A.They eat 300 pounds of food a day.
B.Please don′t ever buy anything made from ivory! C.About 70,000 wild elephants were killed for ivory each year.
D.Indiat elephantsare easier to identify because of their smaller ears.
E.They also use their trunks for drinking water,bathing,eating and communicating.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
五、补全对话(10分)
阅读下面的对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话意思完整。(每空一句,每句2分)
Pat Alex(P)comes by to see Li Hong(L).They talk about the party last night and about the weather.
P:Hi, Li Hong L:Hi ,Pat76.
P:Because it was so cold and rainy.
L:77. !It was a really good party.Hey, why don′t we go for a wallk this afternoon, Pat
P:Go for a walk But it′s so cold out.
L: Cold out 78. P:About 13℃.
L: 13℃ 79. .Just wait until winter.
P:Why L:Well...it snows a lot and sometimes it′s very cold.Last winter it was 7℃ below zero for three weeks.And it was windy,too.
P:That scunds terrible! L:80. . The sun was out almost every day.
六、书面表达(共计15分)
假如你叫李华,刚收到原同班好友John的来信。John是上学期随父母回加拿大的。这次来信,他想了解学校、班级的近况。请你根据以下内容提示给他回信。(信的开头及结尾已给出)
提示:1、新同学Ann的情况。
2、学校、班级最近的一项活动,如运动会、球赛、郊游、英语晚会等。
要求:1、回信必须包括以上两方面内容,可适当发挥。
2、文中不得出现真实的人名、学校或地名。
3、词数为60-80。
Dear John,I′m happy that everything is going on well with you!
Best wishes! Yours Li Hua
参 考 答 案
一、1-5 CBACC 6-10 CBBCB 11-15 AABCA 16club
17 682679 18 certain 19 practicc(s)e/improve(your)
English 20 the ideas/plans /programs for the summer vacation
二、21-25 BCDCA 26-30 ACDCB 31-35 CAADC
36-40 CCDDC
三、41-45 ADBAD 46-50 BDBAD
51-55 ADABD
四、56-60 CDBAD 61-65 BBCAD
66-70 BCDAB 71-75 AEDCB
五、补全对话
76.Why didn′t you go to the party last night
77.What a pity/That′s too bad/Too bad
78.What′sthe temperature
79.That′s not cold/It′s not cold
80.It wasn′t all that bad/It wasn′t that terrible/
That wasn′t so bad/No/I wouldn′t say that/Not terrible
六、写作
书面表达参考范文
Dear John,
I′m happy that everything is going on well with you!This term we have a new clallmate named Ann from Canada,She′s pretty with straight blond hair and big blue eyes.She is interested in Chinese history and often helps us with English.Everyone likes her.We have a lot of fun together!
Yesterday we played basketball against Class 4.As you know ,Class 4 is a strong team.We played as well as we could and did better teamwork.We won the match at last.
How excited we were!
Best wishes!
Yous
Li Hua2009年中考英语模拟题讲评教案
教学目标:
1、运用教材,熟练解答测试卷中的相关疑难问题。
2、归纳语法知识,掌握做题技巧。
3、培养学生全面细致的学习态度及互助合作的良好习惯。
教学方法:
典型带动法 小组竞赛法 疑难解读法 个案分析法
选 择 情景交际 完型填空及阅读理解 词 汇
教学过程:
第一步:复习
1、公布上节课作业中出现的问题;
2、简讲上节课所讲各种时态的构成及用法。
第二步:呈现
1、对完成试卷的总体情况进行分析,对优等生尤其是进步生进行表扬,对成绩优异、卷面干净、书写工整的同学试卷通过幻灯机进行展示(3人)。鼓掌!
2、提出本节要求:
①当堂消化试卷中的疑难问题;
②评讲后仍不懂的问题要及时提出。
第三步:听力
1、放录音,核对答案;
2、提出学生的症结在于:
其一,心理紧张,一开考就做听力题,还未进入状态;其二,听力技巧欠缺,抓不住关键词句,咬住听不懂的词不放,以致放弃了全句;其三,捕捉主旨意义和整体把握对话或短文内容的能力弱,不能正确推断说话人的身份,意图和观点。
第四步:单项选择
1、放手让学生讲评;
2、老师点评并将相关知识全链结;
3、通过电脑展示给学生,检查对照
第五步:完型填空
1、方法指导:速度→精读,遇到不会填的题,切记不要自己给自己设置陷阱,徘徊不前,一定要通过下文来斟酌;
2、对学生出错较多的小题进行知识链接;
3、注意近义词的比较及逻辑判断能力的提高。
第六步:阅读理解
1、A生读英语,B生口头翻译;
2、师生共同找答案。
第七步:补全对话
让学生多找答案,小组合作完成,对似是而非的内容进行辨析后合理改造。
第八步:作文
1、幻灯展示学生所写回信(3篇),指出出错的原因;
2、展示教师所写范文;
3、提出写作要求,要认真审题,弄清写作要求,用简洁又熟练的语言,尽量少出现严重的词汇拼写和语法错误,卷面书写工整。
第九步:家庭作业
1、做错题笔记;
2、模仿写作,向好友陈述家庭近况。2009年中考英语模拟试题讲评说课稿
(附试卷及参考答案)
一、指导思想及总的评价
这份试卷据2008年河南省高级中等学校招生学业考试英语试卷及上级教研室精神,模拟出这套试题进行讲评。众所周知试卷讲评是一个新的课题,目前还没有看过或听过哪位先生成功地上过试卷讲评课,本人才疏学浅,在这里献丑,宗旨是抛砖引玉,引导大家共同来探讨这个课题,把这个课题的开展推向深入,以便以后对学生试卷的评讲能起到积极地作用。
这份试题着重考查学生理解、运用语言的能力以及听力理解的能力,降低对语法的要求,不出偏、难题的语法题,增加语境化、综合化的因素,命题同时渗透课程的新理念,从“知识与技能,过程与方法、情感态度与价值观”等几方面,对学生应掌握的内容和应具备的能力进行全面考核。学生总体得分情况良好,满分为120分,最高分116分,人均97分,错误主要在听力,完形填空,阅读理解,补全对话以及写作上,克服的办法:注意答题技巧,夯实基础。
二、具体题型浅评
※听力部分
听力部分共分3节。第一节,听对话选择最恰当的答语。第二节,听对话或独白,选出最佳答案。第三节,听短文按题目要求,将标号填入表格中的相应位置,听力试题根据教学要求和学生特点,具有较强的交际功能,听力材料的选择主要根据课标中的日常交际用语,选材富有生活气息,注重考察学生捕捉信息、获取信息,分析和解决问题的能力,通过对学生试卷的分析,班级学生总体得分较差,人均13分。从整个听力部分来看,学生的症结在于:其一,心理紧张,一开考就做听力题,还未进入状态;其二,听力技巧欠缺,抓不住关键词句,咬住听不懂的词不放,以致放弃了全句;其三,捕捉主旨意义和整体把握对话或短文内容的能力弱,不能正确推断说话人的身份、意图和观点。在以后二个多月的教学中,应加强对听力的训练。
※笔试部分
Ⅰ、单项选择
该题学生错误主要出现在句法上,尤其需加强对时态语态训练,该题全面考查学生英语基础知识。既考查了词、句等重点语言项目,又考查了语境和日常交际用语,具体考察内容见下表:
类别 词类 测试重点
词 法 代词 Neither/either/both/none的用法及其在语境中的运用
疑问代词How often/how long的辨析及运用
介词 About/for/to/with的固定搭配和具体语境的运用
名词 Ground/place/room的辨析和逻辑运用
动词 Put away 具体用法及辨析
形容(副)词 形容词 sad/exciting/angry 和happy在语境中的逻辑考查
形容词特殊比较级的考查
连词 And/so/but/or作引导词时在具体语境中的辨析及运用
数词 数词的考查及具体语境中的运用
句 法 时态语态 含有情态动词的被动语态的考察
一般将来时态在语境中具体运用
现在完成时态在语境中具体运用
宾语从句 宾语从句连接词、时态、句序的考查
交际项目 感谢、请求和应答
征求意见(请求)及应答
从上表可以看出,该题淡化了纯语法和纯词组的考查,加强了在特定语言环境下的词汇(短语)和交际用语的考查,符合语言本质特征的需要。
Ⅱ、完形填空
完形填空既考查单项语法知识,又考查阅读理解能力,故有人说这类题是高一级的阅读理解,除41和48小题是纯语法题目外,其余均测试考生对短文的整体理解能力,运用知识和逻辑推理能力。本篇叙述了一位小男孩,在他妈妈的鼓励下参加了一次演讲比赛,这次比赛成了他一生的转折点。这篇文章蕴涵着深刻的哲理,告诉每个人要相信自己、要有自信心,本题删词的间距设计合理,难度适中,其中一些题选择需要掌握短文大意并理解短文中的某些细节后才能做出判断,还有一些题要通过前后观察,运用其词义和语感选择正确答案。做这类题,要注意对学生这方面答题技巧的点拨。强调学生力争要读透短文,遇到不会填的题,切记不要自己给自己设置陷阱,徘徊不前,一定通过上下文来斟酌!
Ⅲ、阅读理解
完形填空和阅读理解都是语言水平考试常用的题型之一,考查英语基础知识的运用能力,要求学生根据所给内容进行正确的逻辑推理,综合判断和分析概括,即能够根据上下文判断、理解生词、句子的含义,段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系,读懂文章主题,理解故事情节,预测故事结局,运用阅读策略能够从常见体裁的不同阅读材料中获取信息。阅读理解共有4篇,对学习阅读理解能力的要求进一步提高,也是分值较高的题型,共20小题40分,占总分的三分之一。A篇富有生活气息贴进生活;B篇具有较强的时代感;C篇涉及中外文化的差异,较好地落实了课程标准中关于文化意识培养的理念;D篇是关于大象的介绍,把A-F六个句子中,筛选五个填入空缺处,四篇文章中生词注明汉语释义,使学生无阅读障碍,班级学生得分情况良好。
Ⅳ、补全对话
补全对话是学生的薄弱环节,学生得分拉距最大,班级情况得分最高分8分,人均4分,学生错误主要表现在缺乏答题技巧及基础不牢上,在今后两个多月的学习中,要加强学生这方面的训练。该题是主观题。是在一个篇长度为82个单词的对话中留出5个空白处,要求学生根据所给情景及上下文内在的语言逻辑联系,在空白处填写5个完整的句子,使补充后的对话前后连贯,意思完整,该试题取材于现实生活,将对话置于一个特定的情景中,实用性强。对话是在A和B两人之间展开(其中一人为外国人):B向A询问不来参加昨晚派对的原因,进而邀请A下午去散步,再由此过渡到谈论天气状况,对话的设置与文化、生活实际密切相关,且所填空白处句子全是B一人的话语,有利于学生置身对话情景中,充当B的角色。此题考查学生在特定的语境中运用所学语言知识进行交际的能力。
Ⅴ、书面表达
书面表达要求写一封回信,向好友陈述班级近况。试题设计一如既往地联系学生实际,贴近学生生活,面向全体学生,既不会感到无从下笔,而且又给学生留有想象和发挥的空间,让人人都有话可说,不管英语程度如何,都能根据自己的英语水平表达思想,且字数要求控制在60~80个单词。对于语言基本功不太扎实的考生来说,降低了失分的机率。只要认真审题,弄清写作要求,用简洁又熟悉的语言,尽量少出现严重的词汇拼写和语法错误,卷面书写工整,这样就能拿到一个比较理想的分数,此次作文平均分最高,人均12分。
三、教学反思
1、加强听力训练。听力是中学生学习英语应掌握的基本技能。听力失分较多是影响总成绩的一大因素。英语作为一门语言,听力考查是一大趁势,不容忽视。
2、重视基础,培养学科素养
我省08年的中考英语试题再一次证明“狠抓基础”的重要性。对中学英语教学注重“双基”的培养可起到导向性作用。在今后的教学中,教师要强化,学生要重视语言基本功的训练,同时还要注重培养学生的语感,培养学生的学科素养。
3、培养综合语言运用能力
我省08年试题使我们确信,从知识考查向能力考查的转变是今后考试的方向,在教学中要注重培养学生的综合语言运用能力。