(共52张PPT)
Module 6 Unit 1 Art
Now draw the history of western painting:
Middle Ages:
(5th to 15th century)
Impressionism:
(late 19th to early 20th century)
Modern Art:
(20th ——)
The Renaissance:
(15th to 16th century)
1.The paintings with religious themes mainly appear during ______.
A. the Middle Ages B. the Renaissance
C. the late 1800s D. the early 1900s
2. Drawing things in perspective is the most important discovery in the _____ century.
5th B. 16th C.19th D. 20th
3. The beginning of “Modern Art” are the ____paintings.
religious B. perspective
C. impressionist D. ridiculous
4. ____discovered how to make paintings look more real by using perspective.
A. Giotto di Bondone. B. Masaccio.
C. Monet. D. Picasso
Skimming: read the first and second sentences of each para. Choose the best answers.
A
B
C
B
Scanning: T or F
Western art has changed very little over the last 17 centuries.
Painting in the Middle Ages began to use perspective.
Impressionists painted landscapes.
You can recognize the object in abstract modern art.
In the Renaissance most artists painted indoors.
Abstract art is still an art style today.
T
F
F
F
T
T
Middle Ages Renaissan-ce Impression-ism Modern Art
Time
Charact-eristics of the paintings 1)
2) 1)
2)
3) 1)
2)
3) 1)
2)
3)
Careful reading:
5th to 15th
century AD
15th to 16th
century
late 19th to early 20th century
20th century
to today
religious
theme
many religious symbols
Perspec-tive,
realistic
theme
new oil
paintings
Painted outdoors
Painted
changes in light
not details
Abstract:
Very realistic:
controversial
西方绘画之父
(1267 - 1337)
painter and architect.
He was recognized as the first genius of art in the Italian Renaissance.
He dealt largely in the traditional religious themes , but he gave these subjects an earthly, full-blooded life and force.
Giotto di Bondone 乔托
The Kiss of Judas
犹大之吻
Giotto’s Painting
哀悼基督 The Mourning of Christ
Giotto’s Painting
哀悼基督 The Mourning of Christ
The first superb painter of the Italian Renaissance, the first person adopts
perspective 透视法
Masaccio马萨乔
(1401-1427)
Masaccio’s Paintings
圣母子
圣三位一体
Born April 15, 1452
Died May 2, 1519 (aged 67) Nationality: Italian
Works: Mona Lisa, The Last Supper,
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)
Da Vinci’s painting
蒙娜丽莎(Mona Lisa)
1503-1505年
最后的晚餐(The Last Supper)
Monet
He opened the impressionism.
Famous work:
the sunrise impression
the sunrise impression
凡高
Birth name Vincent Willem Van Gogh
Born 30 March 1853 Died 29 July1890 (aged 37) Nationality: Dutch
Works:
The Potato Eaters, Sunflowers,
The Starry Night
The Starry Night星月夜
Sunflowers,
Art is __________ by the customs and
faith of a people. During the Middle Ages,
the main aim of painters was ___________
religious themes, which _______a feeling
of respect and love for _______.
influenced
to represent
God
Complete the passage and then retell the text accordingly.
created
During the Renaissance, people began to _______a more humanistic attitude to life. The painters tried to ______ people and nature ____ they really were. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things ____ ___________. If the rules of perspective ______________________, no one would have been able to paint such _______ pictures.
adopt
paint
as
had not been discovered
realistic
perspective
in
In the late 19th century, Europe________
___________, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial_____, leading to a new painting styles------Impressionism. The Impressionists were eager _________ how light and shadow _______ objects at different times of day. They _________ paint quickly.
changed
to show
had to
a great deal
fell on
one
Although _____________ when created, the Impressionist paintings are _______ as the beginning of “modern art”, because they __________ artists to look at their environment in new ways. Modern art can be_______ abstract___ realistic. The styles are changing. Can you ______ what painting styles there will be in the future
controversial
encouraged
predict
either
or
accepted
Language points
1. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.
2. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.
3. Without the Impressionists, many of the painting styles might not exist.
4. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the 6th century AD.
consequent
Adj.
作为结果(或后果)的,随之发生的
结果,后果;重要(性),重大
consequence
n.
consequently
ad. 所以,因此
It rained that day and _____ the baseball game was called off.
A. however B. still C. consequently D. so
C
5. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.
adopt v. 采用; 采纳; 收养
1)The impressionists adopt the light and shadow.
2)The early painters concentrating on details, can’t adopt
Monet’s suggestion.
3)They don’t have children , so they adopt an orphan.
adapt vt.使适应(合);修改,改编 vi. (to)适应
adept adj. 熟练的,老练的
n. 名手,专家
The old couple decided to _____ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.
A. adapt B. bring C. adept D. adopt
D
6. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings.
possess = get / take possession of sth 占有,拥有
be in possession of sth.
possession 常用复数, “财产”
un “所有,占有”
It is the local villagers who ______ the gold mine. Which is not correct
take possession of B. are in possession of
C. are possessing D. possesses
D
7. They were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.
I was convinced that he knew the truth
convince sb. to do sth.
convince sb. of sth.
Sb. be convinced that….
说服去做…
使某人确信某事
某人确信…
He convinced me ____ the difficulty of the work.
A. on B. at C. for D. of
D
7. The painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes.
attempt v. 尝试,企图
n. 努力,尝试 (尤指较难的事情 )
attempt to do = try (one’s best) to do 尽力做
attempt doing = try doing 尝试,企图做…
A man is being questioned in relation to the ______ murder last night.
advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted
2) He ________ to get a high position in the company, but failed because of his carelessness.
managed B. succeeded C. attempted D. thought
C
C
8. a great/ good deal “大量”。用作名词 或 副词,
在动词之后,比较级之前。
He ate a great deal for s upper yesterday.
He ran a great deal faster than I.
_______ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.
Many of B. A great many V. A great deal of d. A large number of
2) _____ has been done to stop the pollution.
Large numbers B. A great many C. Large number D. A great deal
3) As a result of destroying the forest, a large ____ of desert _____ covered the land.
A, number, has B. quantity, has C. number, have
D. quantity, have
C
D
B
9. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic style.
10. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.
Shortly after the accident, _____ policemen were sent to the spot to keep order.
A. Score of B. two scores C. score D. scores of
D
Score意为”二十”, 与数词连用时,不加s;后接名词时, score后一般要加of ;如果 名词是表示时间的词,of常省略.
Eg: 3 score of eggs 2 score years ago
dozen意为”十二”, “一打”, 与数词连用时,不加s,后接名词时,通常不加of;但是后接人称代词宾格或名词前有these, those, the, his, their 等词时, 用dozen of
Eg: two dozen eggs 2 dozen of his books
THE BEST OF MANHATTAN’S
ART GALLERIES
What’s the main idea of this passage
What kind of book is it from perhaps
The passage introduces ______________________
_____________.
It’s perhaps from ___________________.
some best art galleries of Manhattan
a tourist guide book
The Frick Collection弗里克收藏馆
Henry Clay Frick
Home of Frick
Guggenheim Museum
古根海姆博物馆
Metropolitan Museum Of Art
大都会博物馆
Museum of Modern Art 现代艺术博物馆
Whitney Museum of American Art
惠特尼美国艺术博物馆
Complete the chart with the information from the reading passage.
Name Address Type of Art
Which centuries What countries
20th-21th centuries
America
945
Madison
Avenue,
near 75th
Street
Whitney
Museum
of
American
Art
Name Address Type of Art
Which centuries What countries
Museum
of
Modern
Art
Late 19th-21st centuries
Western art
53rd Street,
between
5th and 6th
Avenues
Name Address Type of Art
Which centuries What countries
from
ancient
to modern
times
all over the world
Metro-
politan
Museum of Art
5th
Avenue
and 82nd
Street
Name Address Type of Art
Which centuries What countries
Guggen-
heim
Museum
Western countries
20th-21st centuries
5th
Avenue
and 88th
Street
Name Address Type of Art
Which centuries What countries
The Frick
Museum
pre-20th century
Western countries
5th
Avenue
and
E. 70th
Street
1.Frick had a preference for pre-twentieth century Western paintings.
preference
n.偏爱,优先(权);偏爱的事物(或人)
in preference to.
preference for
对…的偏爱
偏好,优先
A teacher should not show preference for any one of his
pupils.
She chose to learn the violin in preference to the piano.
I'd choose the small car in preference to the larger one.
1. Darwin had a preference ____ plants and insects when he was young.
A. to B. in C. for D. at
C
2. The question is worth ____.
to discuss B. discussing
C. being discussed D. to be discussed
B
3. He always has ways to make his class _____ and interesting.
A. lovely B. lively C. alive D. living
B
They were watching the _________________________ when I came in.(当我近来时,他们正在看直播电视节目)
The little dog is very ___________.(这条小狗很可爱)
___________ can’t live without air or water.(生物离开空气和水不能生存)
The persons _______ are in great need of ________ and ______________.(活着的那些人急需粮食和衣物)
live TV programme
lovely
Living things
alive
food
clothing
lively
live
lovely
living
alive
活泼的,生动的,有生气的
活的(指动物);现场的;直播的(作前置定语)
可爱的
活着的,健在的
活的,有生命的(作表语,后置定语或宾补)
4. It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.
appeal
呼吁,恳求
He appealed to his friends for support.
诉诸,求助[(+to)]
We will appeal to a great variety of sources of information.
有吸引力,迎合爱好
The idea appealed to Mary.
【律】上诉[(+to/against)]
He appealed to the five-year sentence he had been given.
He decided to appeal to a higher court.
Let us appeal to the President to aid us.
Many newspapers appeal to the crowd.
1.Teaching as career ______ to many people because of the long holidays.
attracts B. calls C. appeals D. pulls
2. They preferred ____ with them.
A. She to go B. her not to go
C. She going D. she not going
3. _____ needs further discussion whether we’ll build a library or not.
We B. He C. It D. The thing
C
B
C
5. It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.