8B Chapter 4 Language 学案
Ⅰ.目标与要求:
1.掌握目的状语从句、结果状语从句相关连词及基本句型;
2.熟悉并运用两种状语从句。
Ⅱ.目的状语从句:引导目的状语从句的连词有:so that, in order that “ 以便于” “为的是”
1. 多种方法翻译句子:
1). 我们努力学习为了通过考试.
2). 为了保暖,他穿上了外套。
2. 归纳与总结:
引导词 + 成分
so that / in order that
?
in order to / to
?
主句时态
从句谓语动词
现在时态
?
过去时态
?
Ⅲ.结果状语从句:引导结果状语从句的连词有:
so...that, such...that “如此…以致于”
根据所给句子归纳几种常见句型
1.
I’m so tired that I went to sleep at once.
He spoke so fast that I couldn’t follow him.
It’s so cold a day that we have to stay at home.
Note One:
so﹢
Practice: Make up sentences with words given.
1). hungry / eat up all the food 2). happy / jump high
3). get up ,late / miss the bus 4).talk, loudly / (teacher) get angry
5).nice , picture / all like it 6).cold, day / stay at home
2.
Tom is such a helpful boy that we all like him.
He told us such funny stories that we all laughed.
Note Two:
such﹢
Practice: Rewrite the sentences with so…that… or such …that…
1) It’s such a funny film that we want to see it again.
2). Tom was such a foolish cat that he failed again.
3). He is so careful a boy that he is good at studies.
3.
So much noise is in the hall that he feels uncomfortable.
He ate so little rice that he was hungry soon.
So many people came to see the film that they could not all get in.
Note Three
so﹢
Practice: Join sentences with so…that…:
1. Tim had much work to do. He decided to stay in the office.
2. There was little water in the river. The fish died.
3. Many students in our class play basketball well. We win the match.
Ⅳ.中考链接:
1. My parents are ________ busy that they have no time to do housework. (2002 太原)
A. so B. very C. too D. quite
2. He hurt her ________ badly ________ she had to see a doctor(2001天津)
A. too; that B. so; that C. either; or D. too; to
3. Please speak loudly ______ we can hear you a little better(2003安徽)
A. in order to B. so that C. such that D. so as
4.I don’t eat rice______ I can lose weight. (2004四川)
A. so that B. in order to C. in order D. such that
5. That was _____ a nice dress ______ Mary bought it at once.(2005湖北)
A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. such; as
Ⅴ.Competition between boys and girls (根据情景完成句子):
1. He bought a computer in order that…
2.It’s such a fine day that…
3. Linda was so tired that…
Ⅵ.Consolidation practice.
A.. 根据图片,用本课所学知识完成短文。
What a bad day I have! The mouse ran _______ fast _______ I failed to catch it. It is ______ an ugly mouse ________no one likes it. My master prepared some food __________ I can catch it. What a sly little thing! I fail this time, but I’ll never give up! I’ll work harder _________ I’ll be the final winner.
B. 分组编故事.
Form groups of 3—5. Each group member says at least one sentence. Make up stories with one of the beginnings given. Try to use the following patterns as many as possible: so that / in order that , so / such … that…,
1. Last Sunday, I went to my friend’s birthday party…
2. Jerry woke up at 7:30 in the morning …
Ⅶ. Homework.
A. Multiple choice.
( ) 1.There were ____ many people ____ I couldn’t go into the room.
A. so; that B. as, as C. such that D. so
( ) 2. My sister didn’t do her homework ____ she had a bad cold yesterday.
A. why B. because C. until D. or
( ) 3. Please speak loudly ____ we can hear you a little better.
A. though B. so that C. such that D. as
( ) 4. Read it aloud _____ the class can hear you.A. so that B. if C. when D. although
( ) 5. She was _____ tired _____ she could not move an inch.A. so, that B. such, that C. very, that D. so, as
( ) 6. I hurried _____ I wouldn't be late for class.A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless
( ) 7. The child was __ immediately after supper.
A. enough tired to go to bed B. too tired to go to bed
C. so tired that he went to bed D. very tired, he went to bed
B. Translation
1.他去了伦敦为的是看他叔叔。
2.他激动地一句话也说不出来。
3.请讲大声点,这样我们就能听见你。
4.这道题太难,没有一个人能做出来。
5.汤姆停止了工作,为的是喝杯咖啡。
课件24张PPT。8b Chapter 4 Language so that, in order that:为的是,以便于so…that such…that如此…以致于1. I take some photos so that
I can show them to my friends.
2. I’m so nervous that I forget her name. Can you translate well____________________________________________________________目的状语从句结果状语从句Language Ⅰ Adverbial clauses of purpose
目的状语从句 Use so that or in order that to make up
sentences according to the pictures.sunbath / get browner use cream/ get whiter diet/ become thinnerHe sunbathes so that he can get brownerShe uses cream so that she can get whiter.He diets so that he become thinnereat a lot/ become fatterbend down/ look shorterwear high heels/ look tallerShe eats a lot in order that she can become fatter.He sunbathes in order that he can look shorter.She wears high heels in order that she can look taller.1)我们努力学习为了通过考试.
2)为了保暖,他穿上了外套。
TranslationWe study hard so that we can pass the exam.He put on the coat so that he could keep warm.We study hard in order that we can pass the exam.We study hard in order to pass the exam.We study hard to pass the exam.He put on the coat in order to keep warm.He put on the coat in order that he could keep warm.He put on the coat to keep warm.Conclusions(总结) 从句+ do sth.can, may, will, shallcould, might, would,should1.2.Language Ⅱ Adverbial clauses of result
结果状语从句 I’m so tired that I went to sleep at once.
He spoke so fast that I couldn’t follow him.
It’s so cold a day that we have to stay at home.
so﹢形容词副词形容词﹢a/an﹢单数名词﹢that从句Note One:Make up sentences with words given.hungry / eat up all the food
happy / jump high
get up ,late / miss the bus
talk, loudly / (teacher) get angry
nice , picture / all like it
cold, day / stay at home Tom is such a helpful boy that we all like him.
He told us such funny stories that we all laughed.
such﹢形容词﹢复数名词a/an ﹢形容词﹢单数名词﹢that从句Note Two:Rewrite the sentences with so…that… or
such …that…1. It’s such a funny film that we want to see it again.
2. Tom was such a foolish cat that he failed again.
3. He is so careful a boy that he is good at studies.
It’s so funny a film that we want to see it again. Tom was so foolish a cat that he failed again. He is such a careful boy that he is good at studies.
__________________________________________________________________ So much noise is in the hall that he feels uncomfortable.
He ate so little rice that he was hungry soon.
So many people came to see the film that they could not all get in.so﹢many / few﹢可数名词much / little﹢不可数名词﹢that从句Note Three:Join sentences with
so (many/much/little)…that…1. Tim had much work to do. He decided to
stay in the office.
2. There was little water in the river. The fish died.
3. Many students in our class play basketball
well. We win the match.
Tim had so much work to do that he decided to stay in the office.There was so little water in the river that the fish died.So many students in our class play basketball
well that we win the match.中考链接:My parents are ________ busy that they have no
time to do housework. (2002 太原)
A. so B. very C. too D. quite
2. He hurt her ________ badly ________ she had to see a doctor(2001天津)
A. too; that B. so; that C. either; or D. too; to
3. Please speak loudly ______ we can hear you a little better(2003安徽)A. in order to B. so that C. such that D. so as
4.I don’t eat rice______ I can lose weight. (2004四川)
A. so that B. in order to C. in order D. such that
5.That was _____ a nice dress ______ Mary bought it at once.
(2005湖北)A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. such; asCompetition between boys and girls1.He bought a computer in order that…
2.It’s such a fine day that…
3.Linda was so tired that…根据情景完成句子:Consolidation practice What a bad day I have! The mouse ran _____ fast _____ I failed to catch it. It is ______ an ugly mouse ______no one likes it. My master prepared some food _________________ I can catch it. What a sly little thing!
I fail this time, but I’ll never give up! I’ll work harder ____________ I’ll be the final winner.sothatsuchthatin order that I.根据图片,用本课所学知识完成短文。so that II.Group work: Circle stories.
Form groups of 5—8. Each group member says at least one sentence. Make up stories with one of the beginnings given. Try to use the following patterns as often as possible: so that / in order that , so / such … that…, 1. Last Sunday, I went to my friend’s birthday party… 2. Jerry woke up at 7:30 in the morning … SummaryⅠ.目的状语从句。
1. in order that 2. so that Ⅱ.结果状语从句。
1. so﹢形容词副词形容词﹢a/an﹢单数名词2. such﹢形容词﹢复数名词a/an ﹢形容词﹢单数名词3. so﹢many / few﹢可数名词much / little﹢不可数名词﹢that从句﹢that从句﹢that从句HomeworkFinish off the study planThank you!