课件32张PPT。Book VIII Module 2 The Renaissance
Language points
Mona lisa拉菲尔西斯廷圣母母与子《昼、夜、晨、暮》 I.Choose the factors which made the renaissance possible.
Better living conditions
The discovery of the new world
International business
a change in ideas about religion
a change in climate
READINGII.Read the passage and answer the questions
Why was the Renaissance given this name?
When and where did the Renaissance begin?
III. Exercises 4 & 5 on page 17work c. 指“文艺,音乐或艺术作品,可数
a new work by the director Zhang Yimou
works 指某作家或作曲家全部作品
the complete works of Shakespeare
莎士比亚全集 2. perspective(绘画中的)透视法;远景;景(由近而远)
draw the buildings in perspective按比例画某建筑
a perspective of the whole valley 山谷远景
polyphony 复位音乐,对位法。
3.Trade with other parts of the world
trade: n. 贸易,商业,交易, 生意
vi./ vt. 交易,买卖,经商,对换
我想用这本书换你的小刀。
经商就是买卖东西。I’d like to trade this book for your knife.To trade is to buy and sell things.4.afford
vt. 负担得起 +n./pron/ to do
现在,在农村许多人看不起病。
We can’t afford to buy a TV set.Now many people can’t afford the medical treatment in the country.5.sense 感觉,感官
He has no sense of time.
My sense of nose isn’t very good, because I’ve got a cold.
意义理性This word has many senses.
理解力,鉴赏力,辨识力
A driver has a good sense of locality.
vt. 感到,理解,认识
He sensed that his proposals were unwelcome.
a sense of humor/ a sense of safety
a sense of duty/ friendship/ beauty/
make sense 讲得通,有意义
in a sense 在某种意义上
6.contrast
vt.对比 (with),比作 (to)
不要责备他。你应当把他的工作与她的比一比。
Her actions contrasted sharply with her promises.她的行动与诺言有天壤之别。
Don’t blame him. You should contrast his work with hers.n. 比较,对比,对照,差别
在摄影艺术中明暗的反差是很重要的。
他的白发与黑皮肤形成鲜明的对比。 The contrast of light and shade is important in photography.
His white hair was in sharp contrast to his dark skin.
7.motivate 作为某人行为的动机,激励
motivation动机,动力 ; motive发动的,启动的
老师应该激励学生努力学习。
该谋杀的全部动机是仇恨。
A teacher should motivate his students to work hard.This murder was entirely motivated by hatred.8.hand in hand 手拉手;比喻密切关联,连在一起
War and suffering go hand in hand.
Shoulder by shoulder/ side by side
arm in arm / day and nightcompare his writing with hers
compare the children to the flowers of the country
Compared with / to our parents, we are indeed very fortunate.
9.contribution to / contribute
He contributed a lot of money to the charity.
She contributed several poems to a literary magazine.
A proper amount of exercise contributes to good health.
10.I reckon they are all masterpieces.
reckon以为,认定,认为
reckon sb. /sth. as/ to be ; reckon that…
她被认为是我们班最聪明的学生。
我认为他年龄太小不适合结婚。
She is reckoned( to be )the cleverest girl in our class.I reckon that he is rather too young to marry.计算,处理,清算,依赖, 估计
我已经算出一个假期的费用,对我来说太昂贵了。
我寄望于你的帮助。
我估计坐火车早上就可以到北京。
I have reckoned the cost of a holiday,and it’s too much for me.I reckon on/ upon your help.I reckon to arrive in Beijing in the morning by train.12.We are appealing to anyone who saw the suspect to contact us.
Appeal: ~ (to sb.) (against/for/from sth.
囚犯恳求法官开恩。
圣诞节人们呼吁我们帮助贫穷的人们。
The prisoner appealed to the judge
for mercy.At Christmas people appealed to us to help the poor.引起兴趣
鲜艳的颜色对小孩子很有吸引力。
你对这部电影<无极>感兴趣么?
Bright colors appeal to small children.Does the new film Promise appeal to you?