高考英语必考20个句型讲与练7
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句型13
…until….“直到……时候”；not…until…“直到……才……”
[例句] 21世纪教育网
You are to stay until/till your mother comes back. 你得等到你妈妈回来。
The meeting was put off高考资源网 until ten o’clock. 会议推迟到十点钟。
The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.
→Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.（倒装句）21世纪教育网
等到湖里的鱼全死光了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.
→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.（强调句）
Not until he failed in the exam did he realize that he had wasted much time playing computer games. 21世纪教育网
Not until his son came back from school did he go to bed.
[高考题回放]
1. –Was his father very strict with him when he was at school
–Yes. He had never praised him ______ he became one of the top students in his grade.（2003春季）
A. after B. unless C. until D. when
2. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity _____ he reaches the end of the story.（2003上海）
A. when B. unless C. after D. until
3. We were told that we should follow the main road ______ we reached the central railway station.（2004辽宁）
A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever 21世纪教育网
4. Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted.
A. didn’t I realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realize
5. My uncle ______ until he was forty-five.（2002上海）
A. married B. didn’t marry C. was not marrying D. would marry
6. –Did Jack come back early last night
–Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock _____ he arrived home.（2005福建）
A. before B. when C. that D. until
7. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he _____ on it for more than an hour.（2006湖北）
A. has been working B. will have worked
C. will have been working D. had worked 21世纪教育网
8. –_____ leave at the end of this month.
–I don’t think you should do that until _____ another job.（2006北京）
A. I’m going to; you’d found B. I’m going to; you’ve found
C. I’ll; you’ll find D. I’ll; you’d find
9. “You can’t have this football back _____ you promise not to kick it at my cat again,” said the old man firmly.（2006广东）
A. because B. since C. when D. until
10. It was not until she got home _____ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. (NMET2006)
A. when B. that C. where D. before
21世纪教育网
[参考答案和提示] 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
句型13
…until….“直到……时候”；not…until…“直到……才……”
[例句] 21世纪教育网
You are to stay until/till your mother comes back. 你得等到你妈妈回来。
The meeting was put off高考资源网 until ten o’clock. 会议推迟到十点钟。
The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.
→Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.（倒装句）21世纪教育网
等到湖里的鱼全死光了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.
→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.（强调句）
Not until he failed in the exam did he realize that he had wasted much time playing computer games. 21世纪教育网
Not until his son came back from school did he go to bed.
[高考题回放]
1. –Was his father very strict with him when he was at school
–Yes. He had never praised him ______ he became one of the top students in his grade.（2003春季）
A. after B. unless C. until D. when
2. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity _____ he reaches the end of the story.（2003上海）
A. when B. unless C. after D. until
3. We were told that we should follow the main road ______ we reached the central railway station.（2004辽宁）
A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever 21世纪教育网
4. Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted.
A. didn’t I realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realize
5. My uncle ______ until he was forty-five.（2002上海）
A. married B. didn’t marry C. was not marrying D. would marry
6. –Did Jack come back early last night
–Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock _____ he arrived home.（2005福建）
A. before B. when C. that D. until
7. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he _____ on it for more than an hour.（2006湖北）
A. has been working B. will have worked
C. will have been working D. had worked 21世纪教育网
8. –_____ leave at the end of this month.
–I don’t think you should do that until _____ another job.（2006北京）
A. I’m going to; you’d found B. I’m going to; you’ve found
C. I’ll; you’ll find D. I’ll; you’d find
9. “You can’t have this football back _____ you promise not to kick it at my cat again,” said the old man firmly.（2006广东）
A. because B. since C. when D. until
10. It was not until she got home _____ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. (NMET2006)
A. when B. that C. where D. before
21世纪教育网
[参考答案和提示] 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网