高考英语必考20个句型讲与练10
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句型16
while引导的从句
while除了有“当/在……时候”的意思外（注意：引导的句子谓语动词只能是延续性动词！），另外的两层意思也是考高考资源网查的重点：（1）while = although “尽管”、“虽然”，引导让步状语从句；（2）while的意思是“然而；可是”，常用来表达对比关系。21世纪教育网
[例句]
While I admit that the problem is difficult, I don’t think that they can’t be solved.
尽管我承认这个问题很难，但是我并不认为无法解决。21世纪教育网
While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.
虽然我承认他的优点，我也能看出他的缺点。
While I was angry with her, I didn’t lose my temper.
虽然我很生气，但我当时没有对她发脾气。
While I understand your viewpoint, I don’t agree with you. 虽然我了解你的见解， 我还是不能同意（你）。
I earn only 120 dollars a week, while she earns 180 dollars. 我一星期只赚120美元，她却赚180美元。
[高考题回放]
1. ______ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.（2004浙江）
A. While B. Since C. As D. If
2. ______ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.（2004江苏）
A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless 21世纪教育网
3. _______ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.（2003北京）
A. Even thought B. Unless C. As long as D. While
4. The WTO cannot live up for its name ______ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.（2000全国卷）
A. as long as B. while C. if D. even though
5. I do every single bit of housework _____ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.（2004广西）
A. since B. while C. when D. as
6. She thought I was talking about her daughter, _____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.
A. whom B. where C. which D. while
7. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, _____, in fact, there were 40. (NMET2006)
A. while B. whether C. what D. which 21世纪教育网
8. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _____ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.（2006天津）
A. since B. when C. as D. while
9. The computer system _____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet（2006辽宁）
A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in
10. A man cannot smile like a child, _____ a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.（2006湖南）
A. so B. but C. and D. for
11. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was_____ it.（2006陕西）
A. in favor of B. in memory of
C. in honor of D. in search of
21世纪教育网
[参考答案和提示]
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. D 11. A
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
句型16
while引导的从句
while除了有“当/在……时候”的意思外（注意：引导的句子谓语动词只能是延续性动词！），另外的两层意思也是考高考资源网查的重点：（1）while = although “尽管”、“虽然”，引导让步状语从句；（2）while的意思是“然而；可是”，常用来表达对比关系。21世纪教育网
[例句]
While I admit that the problem is difficult, I don’t think that they can’t be solved.
尽管我承认这个问题很难，但是我并不认为无法解决。21世纪教育网
While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.
虽然我承认他的优点，我也能看出他的缺点。
While I was angry with her, I didn’t lose my temper.
虽然我很生气，但我当时没有对她发脾气。
While I understand your viewpoint, I don’t agree with you. 虽然我了解你的见解， 我还是不能同意（你）。
I earn only 120 dollars a week, while she earns 180 dollars. 我一星期只赚120美元，她却赚180美元。
[高考题回放]
1. ______ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.（2004浙江）
A. While B. Since C. As D. If
2. ______ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.（2004江苏）
A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless 21世纪教育网
3. _______ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.（2003北京）
A. Even thought B. Unless C. As long as D. While
4. The WTO cannot live up for its name ______ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.（2000全国卷）
A. as long as B. while C. if D. even though
5. I do every single bit of housework _____ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.（2004广西）
A. since B. while C. when D. as
6. She thought I was talking about her daughter, _____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.
A. whom B. where C. which D. while
7. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, _____, in fact, there were 40. (NMET2006)
A. while B. whether C. what D. which 21世纪教育网
8. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _____ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.（2006天津）
A. since B. when C. as D. while
9. The computer system _____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet（2006辽宁）
A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in
10. A man cannot smile like a child, _____ a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.（2006湖南）
A. so B. but C. and D. for
11. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was_____ it.（2006陕西）
A. in favor of B. in memory of
C. in honor of D. in search of
21世纪教育网
[参考答案和提示]
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. D 11. A
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网