Unit 2 Healthy Eating
exercise
第一节:单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,答案涂写在答题卡上。
1,It looks like rain, so you’d better ______ without an umbrella.
A. go B. not to go C. going D. not go
2,The children are full of ______. They have been playing all day long without resting.
A. force B. power C. energy D. strength
3,She became fatter and fatter, so the doctor advised her ______.
A. losing weight B. to lose weight C. to keep weight D. to gain weight
4,Since your brother is in trouble, you ______ give him a hand.
A. need B. could C. might D. should
5,Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?
— _____________
A. Not at all. B. Why not? C. Never mind. D. What of it?
6,I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word next time.
A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left
C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave
7,Black holes _____ not be seen directly, so determining the number of them is a tough task.
A. can B. should C. must D. Need
8,I think he could have joined us, but he ____
A. doesn't B. did C. didn't D. couldn't
9,---Did you visit the famous museum?
---No, we _____, but we spent too much time shopping.
A. could have visited B. must have visited
C. can' t have visited D. shouldn't have visited
10,---You know that you were driving 100 km an hour, don't you?
---No officer, I ____. This car doesn't do more than 80.
A. may not have been B. couldn't have been
C. mustn't have been D. shouldn't have been
11,--- Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.
--- He ______ his homework upstairs.
A. might have done B. must have done C. might be doing D. must do
12,Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.
A. should have arrived B. should arrive
C. should have had arrived D. should be arriving
13,We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study
14,No potatoes for me—I’m _______ a diet.
A. at B. in C. on D. with
15,The speed of cars and trucks is _____ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.
A. limited B. limiting C. limiting to D. limited to
第二节:完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—25各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A young woman went to her mother and told her about her life and how hard things were for her. She did not know how she was going to 16___ it and wanted to give up. Her mother took her to the kitchen. She filled three pots 17__ water and placed each one on a high fire. In the first one she placed carrots; in the second she placed eggs; and in the last she placed coffee beans(咖啡豆).
About twenty minutes later she 18__ the burners. She got the carrots, eggs, and coffee from the three bowls. Turning to her daughter, she asked, “Tell me, what do you see?”
The daughter then asked, “ What does it mean, mother?” Her mother explained that 19__ of these objects had 20__ the same adversity (困境) — boiling water. Each reacted (反应) differently. The carrot was strong and hard at the beginning. 21__ , after being put into the boiling water, it softened and became 22__ . For the egg,its inside became hardened. However, the coffee beans were special. 23__ they had been put in the boiling water, they changed the water.
Then she asked her daughter, “When adversity knocks on your door, how do you 24__ ? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?”When you, a student, meet some difficulties, try to act like the bean and 25__ the situation around you. When things are at their worst, or the hour is the darkest, remember to ask yourself, “Am I being a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?”
16. A. deal with B. do with C. drive away D. benefit from
17. A. on B. of C. with D. at
18. A. turned off B. put off C. got off D. kept off
19. A. one B. each C. every D. none
20. A. faced B. took C. gained D. ridded
21. A. Otherwise B. However C. Therefore D. Although
22. A. slim B. crisp C. strong D. weak
23. A. After B. Before C. Till D. Unless
24. A. benefit B. limit C. react D. balance
25. A. lead B. change C. follow D. strengthen
第三节:阅读理解
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
How Americans Began to Eat Tomatoes
People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”
President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.
26. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?
A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.
B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.
C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.
D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.
27. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes .
A. while he was in Paris B. when he was a little boy
C. because his parents told him so D. from books
28. According to the text, _______ made the beautiful pink soup served at the President’s party?
A. the President himself B. a French cook
C. the President’s cook D. the President’s wife
29. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were .
A. people from other countries B. from France
C. people of his own country D. men only
30. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.
B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.
C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.
D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.
单项填空:
1---5 DCBDB 6---10 BACAB 11---15 CACCA
完形填空:16-20 ACABA 21-25 BDACB
阅读理解:26---30 BACCA