Module 3 The Violence of Nature Period 1 Word Study
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| 名称 | Module 3 The Violence of Nature Period 1 Word Study |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 15.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2009-07-16 17:39:00 | ||
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高一年级第二学期英语学科教学案(第11案)
Book Ⅲ Module 3 The Violence of Nature
（Period 1 Word Study）
Teaching aim: learn new words.
1. flood n. 做名词 “洪水”讲时，用单、复数都可以。
eg. Many houses were washed away by the _________(洪水).
in flood 在泛滥 eg. The river__________________(在泛滥).
v. 淹没，泛滥，洪水
eg. The river _________(淹没) the town.
In the past two years, many villages and towns in this small country _______by the storm.
A. flooded B. were flooded C. have flooded D. have been flooded
2. experience (c) 经历，阅历 (u) 经验，体验 (vt) 经历，体验
(1) He can’t ___________________________________(忘记他在非洲的经历)。
(2) Our teacher has rich/much ______________________(教学经验)。
(3) As we know, ______ is the best teacher.
A. experiment B. experience C. effort D. skill
(4) Children need to ________ things for themselves in order to learn from them. (经历)
3. cause n. 原因，起因（引起事物的根本原因）
reason n. 理由，缘故
(1) Carelessness is often the _______(起因) of fires.
(2) You have no _______ (理由) to complain.
cause v. 引起，使产生 cause … to do…/sth 使……/引起
eg. His illness caused him to miss the game.
4. occur (occurred, occurring)
①发生（同 happen）The accident occurred on Sunday.
②（主意或想法突然）浮现，想到 (occur to)
A good idea ___________ me.(我想到了一个好主意)
It occurred to me that he was brave. (我突然发现……)
It occurs to sb. to do… 某人想到要做…
I supposed it never ______________________ to the police.(你没想到给警方打电话。)
5. strike (struck, struck)
(1) (= hit) strike sb. 击打
A snowball __________ him on the back of the head.
(2) strike a match/light 划火柴
(3) The clock ___________12. (敲打)
(4)It struck me that …… / sth strikes sb. …(突然想起)
It _____________(突然意识到) she forgot to do her homework.
(5)What struck me was the friendship in his family. (打动，感动，给人以…印象)
It _________ me ________ a great idea. 我觉得这个主意好极了。
(6) n. 罢工 go on strike/ be on strike
Bus drivers ____________(罢工)last week, called off a strike yesterday. 停止罢工。
6. injure vt. 指意外或事故造成的损伤。
hurt vt. 指肉体或精神上伤害 vi. 疼痛，感到疼痛
wound vt. 主要指战场上枪，刀弹伤（后跟的宾语是整个人，而不是受伤部分。
the wounded/injured 伤员
harm vt.&n. 危害（指对某人或某物不利）do harm to
damage “损失”，指的是局部的损坏，经过修复后仍可使用
do damage to 对……有损害
destroy “毁坏”，指程度较重，无法修复。
ruin “毁坏，使毁灭”ruin one’s health 把身体搞坏; ruin oneself 毁了自己
(1) The earthquake__________(毁掉)the power station and seriously_________(损坏)the dam.
(2) What they said ______（伤害） his sister greatly.
(3) The solider was badly ________（受伤） in the right hand.
(4) That accident ________（毁了） his eyes.
(5) It does great ________（破坏） to our health.
7. active
①积极的，有活力的
take an active part in 积极参加
be active in work 工作积极
② 主动的（反passive）
the active/passive voice 主动/被动语态
8. luckily= fortunately, thankfully, hopefully, sadly都可以修饰全句，选择合适的词填空。
(1)_________（可悲地是）, he failed an examination.
(2)______________________（幸运地是）, they returned safely.
(3)____________（很有希望地）, I will be back by six o’clock.
(4)____________（谢天谢地）, it’s at last stopped raining.
9. bury
(1) 埋葬/埋 bury sb./sth. in/ at
Gretta wanted to ___________(埋葬) at St. Peter’s。
He turned away, ______(埋)his face in the pillow.
(2) bury oneself in (work, studies etc.) 埋头（工作，学习等）
After the divorce, she ______________________(埋头于) her work.
巩固运用 单词拼写
1. “Please put all the __________(家具) in the order of height.”
2. This city __________(经历了) the _________(罢工) of the workers.
3. Many __________(火山) e_________ every now and then.
4. The most __________(剧烈)wind travels more than 400 kilometers per hour.
5. There are 500 fires in this city, ___________(导致) 80 deaths and 500 injuries.
6. The worst hurricane __________(灾难) ___________(发生) in 1900 in Texas.
答案
1. flood(s) is in flood flooded D
2. 1) forget his experiences in Africa
2) teaching experience
3) B
4) experience
3. 1) cause 2) reason
4. occurred to/hit/struck/came to occurred to you to telephone
5. (3) struck (4) struck her that (5) struck; as (6) going on strike;
6. (1) destroyed; damaged (2) hurt (3) wounded (4) injured (5) harm
8. (1) Sadly (2) Fortunately/Luckily (3) Hopefully (4) Thankfully
9. (1) be buried /burying (2) buried herself in
巩固运用 单词拼写
1. furniture 2. experienced /strike 3. volcano (e)s/erupts 4. violent
5. causing 6. disaster / occurred
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
高一年级第二学期英语学科教学案(第11案)
Book Ⅲ Module 3 The Violence of Nature
（Period 1 Word Study）
Teaching aim: learn new words.
1. flood n. 做名词 “洪水”讲时，用单、复数都可以。
eg. Many houses were washed away by the _________(洪水).
in flood 在泛滥 eg. The river__________________(在泛滥).
v. 淹没，泛滥，洪水
eg. The river _________(淹没) the town.
In the past two years, many villages and towns in this small country _______by the storm.
A. flooded B. were flooded C. have flooded D. have been flooded
2. experience (c) 经历，阅历 (u) 经验，体验 (vt) 经历，体验
(1) He can’t ___________________________________(忘记他在非洲的经历)。
(2) Our teacher has rich/much ______________________(教学经验)。
(3) As we know, ______ is the best teacher.
A. experiment B. experience C. effort D. skill
(4) Children need to ________ things for themselves in order to learn from them. (经历)
3. cause n. 原因，起因（引起事物的根本原因）
reason n. 理由，缘故
(1) Carelessness is often the _______(起因) of fires.
(2) You have no _______ (理由) to complain.
cause v. 引起，使产生 cause … to do…/sth 使……/引起
eg. His illness caused him to miss the game.
4. occur (occurred, occurring)
①发生（同 happen）The accident occurred on Sunday.
②（主意或想法突然）浮现，想到 (occur to)
A good idea ___________ me.(我想到了一个好主意)
It occurred to me that he was brave. (我突然发现……)
It occurs to sb. to do… 某人想到要做…
I supposed it never ______________________ to the police.(你没想到给警方打电话。)
5. strike (struck, struck)
(1) (= hit) strike sb. 击打
A snowball __________ him on the back of the head.
(2) strike a match/light 划火柴
(3) The clock ___________12. (敲打)
(4)It struck me that …… / sth strikes sb. …(突然想起)
It _____________(突然意识到) she forgot to do her homework.
(5)What struck me was the friendship in his family. (打动，感动，给人以…印象)
It _________ me ________ a great idea. 我觉得这个主意好极了。
(6) n. 罢工 go on strike/ be on strike
Bus drivers ____________(罢工)last week, called off a strike yesterday. 停止罢工。
6. injure vt. 指意外或事故造成的损伤。
hurt vt. 指肉体或精神上伤害 vi. 疼痛，感到疼痛
wound vt. 主要指战场上枪，刀弹伤（后跟的宾语是整个人，而不是受伤部分。
the wounded/injured 伤员
harm vt.&n. 危害（指对某人或某物不利）do harm to
damage “损失”，指的是局部的损坏，经过修复后仍可使用
do damage to 对……有损害
destroy “毁坏”，指程度较重，无法修复。
ruin “毁坏，使毁灭”ruin one’s health 把身体搞坏; ruin oneself 毁了自己
(1) The earthquake__________(毁掉)the power station and seriously_________(损坏)the dam.
(2) What they said ______（伤害） his sister greatly.
(3) The solider was badly ________（受伤） in the right hand.
(4) That accident ________（毁了） his eyes.
(5) It does great ________（破坏） to our health.
7. active
①积极的，有活力的
take an active part in 积极参加
be active in work 工作积极
② 主动的（反passive）
the active/passive voice 主动/被动语态
8. luckily= fortunately, thankfully, hopefully, sadly都可以修饰全句，选择合适的词填空。
(1)_________（可悲地是）, he failed an examination.
(2)______________________（幸运地是）, they returned safely.
(3)____________（很有希望地）, I will be back by six o’clock.
(4)____________（谢天谢地）, it’s at last stopped raining.
9. bury
(1) 埋葬/埋 bury sb./sth. in/ at
Gretta wanted to ___________(埋葬) at St. Peter’s。
He turned away, ______(埋)his face in the pillow.
(2) bury oneself in (work, studies etc.) 埋头（工作，学习等）
After the divorce, she ______________________(埋头于) her work.
巩固运用 单词拼写
1. “Please put all the __________(家具) in the order of height.”
2. This city __________(经历了) the _________(罢工) of the workers.
3. Many __________(火山) e_________ every now and then.
4. The most __________(剧烈)wind travels more than 400 kilometers per hour.
5. There are 500 fires in this city, ___________(导致) 80 deaths and 500 injuries.
6. The worst hurricane __________(灾难) ___________(发生) in 1900 in Texas.
答案
1. flood(s) is in flood flooded D
2. 1) forget his experiences in Africa
2) teaching experience
3) B
4) experience
3. 1) cause 2) reason
4. occurred to/hit/struck/came to occurred to you to telephone
5. (3) struck (4) struck her that (5) struck; as (6) going on strike;
6. (1) destroyed; damaged (2) hurt (3) wounded (4) injured (5) harm
8. (1) Sadly (2) Fortunately/Luckily (3) Hopefully (4) Thankfully
9. (1) be buried /burying (2) buried herself in
巩固运用 单词拼写
1. furniture 2. experienced /strike 3. volcano (e)s/erupts 4. violent
5. causing 6. disaster / occurred
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网