新课标人教版高二模块8名词性从句专项练习
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| 名称 | 新课标人教版高二模块8名词性从句专项练习 |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 10.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新课标A版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2009-08-11 19:39:00 | ||
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名词性从句专项练习(语法知识填空及练习)
创意：高三英语备课组
一、主语从句
1.当主语从句的结构和意思完整时用连词________引导主语从句。
2.若主语从句的意思和结构不完整时，则根据需要选用适当的连词。选择最佳答案完成以下个各句：
①. _____will attend the international conference instead of Mr.Zhou hasn’t been decided.
A. What B. who C. How D. Which
②.It is unknown______money we will need for our research work.
A. what B. that C. how many D. how much
③.______I can’t understand is______she wants to change her mind.
A. What/why B. Which/how C. That/why D. What/because
3.用this, that,或it完成1-5句中的空白处：
①.______is certain that she will be able to pass the entrance examinations.
②.______is a pity that our team should have lost the game.
③.______makes no difference whether she will come or not.
④.______happened that I was out that day.
⑤.______ is reported that China has sent another man-made satellite into the orbit.
⑥Does that make any difference whether she will come or not?( 句子改错)
注：主语从句置于句首常常是为了强调。若不是为了强调，常常用________作形式主语，而将主语从句__________,以保持句子平衡。
4.改正以下句子中的错误：
(1).Lin Jie won the first prize in the English competition greatly encouraged the whole class.
(2).It is likely Sam knows little about the American Civil War.
★注：引导主语从句的连词_______不能________.
5.用that, what, where 或which填空：
(1).____really matters is_____we haven’t got his address or telephone number.
(2).A modern city has been set up in_____was a wasteland the years ago.
(3).A modern city has been set up______it was a wasteland ten years ago.
(4)._____she was invited to the ball made her very happy.
(5).You’d better find out_____they are up to before you enter the room.
(6).It’s pretty well understand_____control the flow of carbon dioxide in the and out of the atmosphere today.
(7).The village is no longer_____it used to be. A lot of new buildings have been put up and the villagers are becoming richer and richer.
★注：连词that在名词性从句中只起_______作用，不充当__________;而what在名词性从句中________________________________.
6.关于whatever与no matter what; whoever与no matter who.
根据要求完成以下各句。
①.whatever; no matter what
A. _____he does has nothing to do with me.
B.______ he does, it has nothing to do with me.
C. Actually, girls can be ____they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse or a general manager.
D.I don’t mind _____he said to me at the party.
E.______ he said at the party, I don’t mind that.
②.whoever; no matter who
A. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____shares her interests.
B._____ would like to devote his life to his country should go where there are a lot of difficulties.
C .We shall punish _____wastes water in the bathroom.
D.______ wastes water in the bathroom, she or he will be punished.
7.whether和if引导主语从句的区别：用whether或if完成以下各句。
(1)._____they can find a better solution to the problem is still a question.
(2).____he can overcome his shortcomings is still unknown.
(3).It is still unknown _____he can overcome his shortcomings.
(4).Does it matter much _____he can come to the meeting?
翻译练习
1． (谁将去为他送行)_____________ is not decided.
2．? (哪个班极会赢得这场兰球赛)________ is not clear so far.
3．? (他能否买到电影票)________________ doesn’t matter much.
4．? ?(他们如何去那里)_________________ is a question.
5．? ?(老师刚才告诉我的)________________ was really a surprise.
6． ?(你什么时候入党)_________________ is being discussed
7． ?(那个孩子为什么哭)_________________ is not clear.
8． It is clear__________ (他是一个学生).
9． ?(你要邀请谁参加婚礼)_____________ is not important.
10． (我们将在哪里举行足球赛)__________________ is not clear.
二、同位语从句
1.常见的同位语从句的中心词有
2.用适当的连词完成以下各句：
（1）They were surprised at the fact______ China has made so much progress in its economy and social reform in the past twenty years.
(2).I will keep the promise_____ I’ll write to you the moment I arrive in Beijing.
(3).The thought Mr. Li would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wife.(改正句中的错误)
3.★注：当同位语从句的意思和结构完整时，用________引导同位语从句，而且___________.
4.同位语从句与定语从句的区别。
用 “that, which, what, 不填”完成以下各句。
(1).The news_____ we couldn’t get free food from the restaurant turned out to be false.
(2).The news_____ we heard yesterday turned out to be false.
(3).The decision_____ those who had cheated in terminal examination would be forced to leave school surprised us.
(4).The decision _____they made yesterday surprised us.
(5).Mary came back with a massage which the mayor was coming to visit the school.(改正句子中的错误)
5.用适当的选项完成以下各句：
A. that B. what C. whether D. if E. why
(1).The story goes____ William Tell was killed by a poisonous arrow.
(2).Word came _____a terrible thunder storm would take in YiBin.
(3).The question came up at the meeting_____ we have enough money for our research.
6.完成以下两个句子：
(1).You have not answered my question ______I can join the party tonight.
A．that B. what C. if D. whether
(2).The news if our team has won the match is still unknown.(改正句子中的错误)
三、宾语从句练习题：
1. Could you tell me ________?
A if he would come tomorrow ?B will he come tomorrow ?
C whether he will come tomorrow ?D if he comes tomorrow ?
2. Could you tell me ___________________?
A Where is the part ? B Who’s on duty ?
C Whose book is this ? D What are they doing ?
3. I want to know ___________.
A. which house does your sister live B. which houses does his uncle live in
C. which house his uncle lives D. which house his uncle lives in
4. Father told us that they _____ on a field trip.
A. will go B. are going C. have gone D. were going
5. I want to know __.
A. who is he ?waiting B. who is he waiting for C. who he is waiting D. who he is waiting for
6. Can you tell me ________?
A. where have you gone B. where you have gone C. where have you been D. where you have been
四、表语从句练习题：
1. The problem is ____we can master modern science and technology in a short time.
A. if? B. that? C. what? D. how
2. –Doesn’t Mr. Smith live on this street?
? -No .This is ____Mr. Brown lives. A. which B. where C. how D. that
3. The reason why he has been such a success is ____he never gives up.
?A. what B. where C. how D. that
4. –what is that building?
? -___the garden equipment is stored
?A. that’s where? B. There is in which? C. the building is? D. That’s the building which
5. Our village is no longer ____over twenty years ago.
? A. what was it B. what it was
? C. the village what was D. what was the village
6. ___you are the first one here.
A. it seems that as if B. it seems as if that
c. it seems as if?? D. It seems that as though
7. My hope is ___he will become a doctor in the future.
A. if B. whether C. that D. what
8. it was ___they were used as an advertisement for the shop . ?
A. because B. which C. what D. if?
★注：名词suggestion, advice, proposal, demand, request, order, requirement， 等，它们后面所出现的同位语从句和表语从句的谓语一般都要用______________结构,______可以________.
★注：whether和if在名词性从句中都可以表“是否”，但引导同位语从句时要用_______..
选用that, if, whether, what完成以下各句。
(1).Does he doubt______we stole his reference book?
(2).I don’t doubt_____he is fit for the position.
(3).I doubt______he is fit for the position.
(4).I doubt_____he is fit for the position or not.
(5).She has her doubts_____Mary will turn up before ten.
(6).She has no doubt_____Mary will turn up before ten.
创意：高三英语备课组
一、主语从句
1.当主语从句的结构和意思完整时用连词________引导主语从句。
2.若主语从句的意思和结构不完整时，则根据需要选用适当的连词。选择最佳答案完成以下个各句：
①. _____will attend the international conference instead of Mr.Zhou hasn’t been decided.
A. What B. who C. How D. Which
②.It is unknown______money we will need for our research work.
A. what B. that C. how many D. how much
③.______I can’t understand is______she wants to change her mind.
A. What/why B. Which/how C. That/why D. What/because
3.用this, that,或it完成1-5句中的空白处：
①.______is certain that she will be able to pass the entrance examinations.
②.______is a pity that our team should have lost the game.
③.______makes no difference whether she will come or not.
④.______happened that I was out that day.
⑤.______ is reported that China has sent another man-made satellite into the orbit.
⑥Does that make any difference whether she will come or not?( 句子改错)
注：主语从句置于句首常常是为了强调。若不是为了强调，常常用________作形式主语，而将主语从句__________,以保持句子平衡。
4.改正以下句子中的错误：
(1).Lin Jie won the first prize in the English competition greatly encouraged the whole class.
(2).It is likely Sam knows little about the American Civil War.
★注：引导主语从句的连词_______不能________.
5.用that, what, where 或which填空：
(1).____really matters is_____we haven’t got his address or telephone number.
(2).A modern city has been set up in_____was a wasteland the years ago.
(3).A modern city has been set up______it was a wasteland ten years ago.
(4)._____she was invited to the ball made her very happy.
(5).You’d better find out_____they are up to before you enter the room.
(6).It’s pretty well understand_____control the flow of carbon dioxide in the and out of the atmosphere today.
(7).The village is no longer_____it used to be. A lot of new buildings have been put up and the villagers are becoming richer and richer.
★注：连词that在名词性从句中只起_______作用，不充当__________;而what在名词性从句中________________________________.
6.关于whatever与no matter what; whoever与no matter who.
根据要求完成以下各句。
①.whatever; no matter what
A. _____he does has nothing to do with me.
B.______ he does, it has nothing to do with me.
C. Actually, girls can be ____they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse or a general manager.
D.I don’t mind _____he said to me at the party.
E.______ he said at the party, I don’t mind that.
②.whoever; no matter who
A. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____shares her interests.
B._____ would like to devote his life to his country should go where there are a lot of difficulties.
C .We shall punish _____wastes water in the bathroom.
D.______ wastes water in the bathroom, she or he will be punished.
7.whether和if引导主语从句的区别：用whether或if完成以下各句。
(1)._____they can find a better solution to the problem is still a question.
(2).____he can overcome his shortcomings is still unknown.
(3).It is still unknown _____he can overcome his shortcomings.
(4).Does it matter much _____he can come to the meeting?
翻译练习
1． (谁将去为他送行)_____________ is not decided.
2．? (哪个班极会赢得这场兰球赛)________ is not clear so far.
3．? (他能否买到电影票)________________ doesn’t matter much.
4．? ?(他们如何去那里)_________________ is a question.
5．? ?(老师刚才告诉我的)________________ was really a surprise.
6． ?(你什么时候入党)_________________ is being discussed
7． ?(那个孩子为什么哭)_________________ is not clear.
8． It is clear__________ (他是一个学生).
9． ?(你要邀请谁参加婚礼)_____________ is not important.
10． (我们将在哪里举行足球赛)__________________ is not clear.
二、同位语从句
1.常见的同位语从句的中心词有
2.用适当的连词完成以下各句：
（1）They were surprised at the fact______ China has made so much progress in its economy and social reform in the past twenty years.
(2).I will keep the promise_____ I’ll write to you the moment I arrive in Beijing.
(3).The thought Mr. Li would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surprised his wife.(改正句中的错误)
3.★注：当同位语从句的意思和结构完整时，用________引导同位语从句，而且___________.
4.同位语从句与定语从句的区别。
用 “that, which, what, 不填”完成以下各句。
(1).The news_____ we couldn’t get free food from the restaurant turned out to be false.
(2).The news_____ we heard yesterday turned out to be false.
(3).The decision_____ those who had cheated in terminal examination would be forced to leave school surprised us.
(4).The decision _____they made yesterday surprised us.
(5).Mary came back with a massage which the mayor was coming to visit the school.(改正句子中的错误)
5.用适当的选项完成以下各句：
A. that B. what C. whether D. if E. why
(1).The story goes____ William Tell was killed by a poisonous arrow.
(2).Word came _____a terrible thunder storm would take in YiBin.
(3).The question came up at the meeting_____ we have enough money for our research.
6.完成以下两个句子：
(1).You have not answered my question ______I can join the party tonight.
A．that B. what C. if D. whether
(2).The news if our team has won the match is still unknown.(改正句子中的错误)
三、宾语从句练习题：
1. Could you tell me ________?
A if he would come tomorrow ?B will he come tomorrow ?
C whether he will come tomorrow ?D if he comes tomorrow ?
2. Could you tell me ___________________?
A Where is the part ? B Who’s on duty ?
C Whose book is this ? D What are they doing ?
3. I want to know ___________.
A. which house does your sister live B. which houses does his uncle live in
C. which house his uncle lives D. which house his uncle lives in
4. Father told us that they _____ on a field trip.
A. will go B. are going C. have gone D. were going
5. I want to know __.
A. who is he ?waiting B. who is he waiting for C. who he is waiting D. who he is waiting for
6. Can you tell me ________?
A. where have you gone B. where you have gone C. where have you been D. where you have been
四、表语从句练习题：
1. The problem is ____we can master modern science and technology in a short time.
A. if? B. that? C. what? D. how
2. –Doesn’t Mr. Smith live on this street?
? -No .This is ____Mr. Brown lives. A. which B. where C. how D. that
3. The reason why he has been such a success is ____he never gives up.
?A. what B. where C. how D. that
4. –what is that building?
? -___the garden equipment is stored
?A. that’s where? B. There is in which? C. the building is? D. That’s the building which
5. Our village is no longer ____over twenty years ago.
? A. what was it B. what it was
? C. the village what was D. what was the village
6. ___you are the first one here.
A. it seems that as if B. it seems as if that
c. it seems as if?? D. It seems that as though
7. My hope is ___he will become a doctor in the future.
A. if B. whether C. that D. what
8. it was ___they were used as an advertisement for the shop . ?
A. because B. which C. what D. if?
★注：名词suggestion, advice, proposal, demand, request, order, requirement， 等，它们后面所出现的同位语从句和表语从句的谓语一般都要用______________结构,______可以________.
★注：whether和if在名词性从句中都可以表“是否”，但引导同位语从句时要用_______..
选用that, if, whether, what完成以下各句。
(1).Does he doubt______we stole his reference book?
(2).I don’t doubt_____he is fit for the position.
(3).I doubt______he is fit for the position.
(4).I doubt_____he is fit for the position or not.
(5).She has her doubts_____Mary will turn up before ten.
(6).She has no doubt_____Mary will turn up before ten.