2010届高三英语一轮复习必备精品：module1 unit3 travel journal
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| 名称 | 2010届高三英语一轮复习必备精品：module1 unit3 travel journal |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 70.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2009-08-12 15:59:00 | ||
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本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
2010届高三英语一轮复习必备精品
Module1 unit3 Travel journal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
高考解读 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
【高考导航】
2010高考命题趋向分析：
1.动词的固定搭配和用法辨析是历年来高考考查的重点，persuade sb. of, persuade sb. to do sth., persuade that----,和近义词短语advice sb. to do, advise sb.(sb.’s)doing及advice后接宾语从句用虚拟语气的用法是考查角度之一，2007上海卷中考查了persuade在不同的时态中的辨析。2010年很可能把persuade,try,manage，advise等词放在一起考查
2. insist, suggest 各自的用法要注意；这两个动词都可以用于虚拟语气和陈述句中。具体语气的选择要根据句子语境。 当insist表示坚持某种看法、行为时，suggest表示“暗示”意思时均用陈述语气。2007年全国卷考查了suggest,prefer,expect,suppose的辨析 2010届考生在复习备考中仍需注意四个词的用法和辨析
3.give in,give up的词义辨析，以及give构成的短语 give out, give off, give away等考生应该牢记并能依据语境灵活运用考查词义，历年高考多次涉及到他们。 2007福建卷考查了turn out, find out,give out,carry out四个短语的辨析。07陕西卷考查了give out 与find out,hand out 和work out得辨析。2010年仍可能考查该点
【真题品析】
（2007 福建卷）6. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was on the radio yesterday.
A.turned out B.found out C.given out D.carried out
【答案】C 考查动词短语词义辨析。A 结果是，原来是；B了解，查明；C散发，发布，精疲力尽；D执行，完成。
【点拨】牢记短语，依据句意排除。
（2007 陕西卷）13. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite .
A.find out B.give out C.hand out D.work out
【答案】D 考查短语词义辨析。
【点拨】牢记短语，依据句意排除。
（2007 浙江卷）19. Would you please ______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right
A. take off B. look after C. give up D. go over
【答案】D 考查动词短语辨析。go over 复习，温习，回顾。
【点拨】牢记短语，依据句意排除。
（08江苏卷）31. —I’m still working on my project.
—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ______.
A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing out
【答案】A 考查动词短语词义辨析。A项，花完，用光符合句意。
【点拨】牢记短语，依据句意排除。
（08山东卷）29. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ______ his own work and translated it into German.
A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D. set aside
【答案】D 考查动词短语词义辨析。Set aside 放在一边符合句意
【点拨】牢记短语，依据句意排除
（09安徽）10. We tried to find a table for seven，hut they were all .
A. given away B. kept away
C. taken up D. used up
【答案】C 考查动词短语辨析。Take up 占（时间、空间）
【点拨】牢记短语意思，依据句意排除
（09湖北）13. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.
A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with
【答案】C 考查动词短语辨析根据上句During the war there was a serious lack of food可推测出“即或是富裕家庭也得几天吃不上面包”，应选择do without表示“不用/吃……勉强度过”。eat up“吃完”，give away“收拾”，deal with“应付，处理”
【点拨】牢记短语意思，依据句意排除
（09陕西）20. A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.
A. sent up B. given up C. set up D. put up
【答案】D 考查动词短语辨析。send up：发射；give up：放弃，传上去；set up：提出，提议；竖起，升起；put up：张贴。题干意思是：一个通知被张贴出来，以便告知学生们演讲的新时间。选D。
【点拨】牢记短语意思，依据句意逐一排除
知识网络 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
【考点概览】
1、 重点单词
（1）persuade vt 说服、劝说
（2）insist vt. 坚持、强调
（3）attitude n. 态度、看法
（4）camp n. 营地、阵营 vt. 设营、扎营
（5）journal n. 日记、杂志 、定期刊物；n. Journalist 记者；journalism 新闻业
（6）finally adv. 最后、终于； final adj.
（7）determine vt. 决定、确定；下决心； adj. determined坚决的，有决心的。
n. determination 决心
（8）familiar adj. 熟悉的； familiarity n.
2、重点短语
（1）dream of/about 梦想------
（2）graduate from-- 从---毕业
（3）care about 关心，在意，看护
（4）for one thing 原因之一是-----
3、重点句型
①主语 + be + adj.+ to do
②once conj. 一旦，一……就……
4、语法知识
现在进行时表将来
课时复习方案
Module1unit3 第一课时
1、重点词汇
考点一 finally
【基础过关】adv.最后，终于。
They finally agreed with me. 他们最终同意了我（的意见）
【拓展延伸】final 1) adj.最终的，决定性的 2) [C] 决赛，期末考试
They said the judgment was final. 他们说过这个判决是不可更改的
【点拨】辨析finally、 at last、 in the end
①finally 有两个用法：一是在列举事物和论点时，用来引出最后一项内容；二是用在句子动词前之前，表示“等候或耽误了很久才-----，”但无感彩。
After putting it off three times, we finally managed to have our sports meeting on the playground in our school. 在经过推迟了三次之后，我们终于在我们学校的操场上举行了运动会
②at last表示“等候或耽误了很久才-----，”强调经过一番拖延或曲折后，常常带有较浓厚的感彩
At last he knew the meaning of life. 他终于明白了生命的真谛。
③in the end 也是表示经过一定的耽误、等待之后“终于”， 其位置和at last一样，置于句首或句末
But in the end he gave up. 但他最后还是放弃了
【典型例题】
He worked harder than before, and he passed the English examination ____.
A. at last B. finally C. gradually D. last
【答案】A 考查同义词辨析。
【点拨】从句意可以看出“等候或耽误了很久才-----，”强调经过一番拖延或曲折后，常常带有较浓厚的感彩
考点二 persuade
【基础过关】v.说服，劝服，使相信
①persuade sb. to do… = persuade sb. into doing… 说服某人……
He persuaged his wife to giving him all her saving.
他说服他的妻子把她的所有存款给了他
②persuade sb. + that-clause… = persuade sb. of sth.使/劝某人相信某事或信服……
How can I persuade you than I am sincere
我如何使你相信我的诚意？
③persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb.out of sth./doing sth. 说服或劝说某人不做某事
We persuaded him out of her foolish plans 我们劝他放弃那些愚蠢的计划
【点拨】persuade sb. to do sth. 表示成功地说服某人去做某事； try=advise to persuade sb. to do sth.表示试图说服/建议某人做某事，含有未能成功，对方是否采纳则不一定的意思
I finally persuaded my father to give up smoking. 我终于说服我父亲戒了烟
【典型例题】
The appearance of Xiao Shenyang has____the fans of a sure play in the coming day.
A. accused B. expected C. convinced D. persuaded
【答案】C 考查动词词义辨析。Accuse sb. of sth 控告某人某事，convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事；expect不用此结构，但可用expect sth. of sb.；
【点拨】按照词的结构和句意来做。
考点三 insist
【基础过关】vi. insist on sth./doing sth.坚持，坚决主张，坚持认为，其后必须接介词on/upon,再加名词或动名词。
I insisted on doing that alone. 我坚持独自做那事。
Vt.① insist that-clause.坚决要求,一定要（用虚拟语气）；
The doctor insisted that the patient (should) stop smoking.
医生坚持要求那个病人戒烟。
②坚持认为（用陈述语气）。
Marry insisted what she did was right. 玛丽坚持认为她做得对
【拓展延伸】
Insist的命题方式有两个：①表示“坚持认为”某一个事实或过去已发生的事情时，宾语从句用陈述语气，时态要和主句的时态保持一致；②表示“坚持要求或认为应该做某事”时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词形式为：“should + 动词原形”，should可以省略。
【点拨】辨析insist on，stick to
insist on “坚持要干某事”，是对要求、看法、意见或主张的“坚持”；on(upon)是介词，后接名词或动名词
Tom insisted on doing the work by himself. 汤姆坚持自己独立做这一工作
stick to多用于口语，多指坚持“原则、意见、诺言、理想”等，也可以指坚守工作岗位，遵守纪律、法律等。其中to为介词，后接名词或动名词，不接不定式
【典型例题】
He is a person who always _____ his promise, so you can trust him.
A. insists on B. sticks to C. sticks D. insist on
【答案】B 考查动词短语辨析。
【点拨】按照句意，依据短语意思和用法，兼顾主谓一致即可
考点四 determine
【基础过关】vi.＆vt. 决定，确定，下定决心
① determine sth. 决定……。
Income determines one’s standard of living. 收入决定一个人的生活水平
② determine on/upon 决定（表示决定采纳或决心用某方案）
I have determined on/upon going to the countryside after graduation.
我已经决定毕业后到农村去
③determine + to do… 决心，决意（要……）。
We determined to start early. 我们决定早些动身
We haven’t determined how to make the trip. 我们还没有决定下来这次怎样去旅游
④determine + that/wh-clause… 决心……。
She determined that she would never see him again. 她决心再也不要见到他。
⑤determine sb. to do /against sth. 使……决定……。
His advice determined me to drink and smoke no more.
他的劝告使我决定不再抽烟喝酒了
【拓展延伸】determined adj. 坚定的，坚决的（作定语）；有决心的，意志坚定的（作表语）。
be determined to do sth 决心干某事
She is a determined woaman. 她是位意志坚定的妇女
【点拨】辨析decide, determine，be determined to do ---,make up one’s mind
①decide指经过考虑或商量，在几种可能中作出决定。
We must decide which one to choose. 我们必须决定买哪一个
②determine为正式用词，指已下定决心，把某件事确定下来。
Can you determine the meaning of the word 你能确定这个词的意思吗？
③be determined to do表示“坚决、有决心”的状态
I’m determined to go on with the work. 我决心继续做这项工作。
④make up one’s mind 语气更强些，表示已打定主意，毫不动摇
At last she made up her mind to tell the truth to the teacher.
最后她打定主意将真相告诉老师。
【典型例题】
At the age of twenty he left his hometown,____to return without making his mark.
A. determining not B. not determined
C. determined not D.not determining
【答案】C 考查形容词短语作状语表伴随。其中determined用做形容词，后跟不定式，其否定形式是在to前加not.
【点拨】按照句意，正确判断此处是动作还是状态即可。此处为“有决心，下了决心”
考点五 for one thing
【基础过关】 for one thing…, for another….是关联词语，表示“首先……，再者……”用于逻辑顺序，陈述理由
I don’t go out for fishing,for one thing I’m tired, for another the weather is bad.
我不出去钓鱼，首先我太累啦，再者天也不好
【典型例题】
He didn’t finish his homework in time, for one thing he played the game, ______he slept.
A. secondly B. for one thing C. for another D. finally
【答案】C 考查固定搭配。for one thing…, for another…
【点拨】按照固定结构来做即可
考点六 familiar
【基础过关】adj.（常与to, with连用）熟悉的；常见的
The accident is familiar to everyone who lives near here.
这个事故对住在这附近的每一个人都很熟悉。
The guest is familiar with Chinese ancient history. 这个客人通晓中国古代史。
【点拨】辨析be familiar with 和 be familiar to
be familiar with强调“主语”对……熟悉、通晓或精通； be familiar to强调“主语”为……所熟悉。
The village is quite familiar to me as I have lived there before.
既然我以前住在那里，所以我对这咯村子很熟悉
He is familiar with my car 他熟悉我的车
考点七 give in
【基础过关】屈服，投降(后面可跟to )；交上，呈上。
The enemies were forced to give in. 敌人被迫投降。
He has given in to my views. 他顺从了我的意见
【拓展延伸】
give off发出，放出(光，热，烟，气味等) give out 分发；用完，用尽；公布，宣布
give away 泄露(秘密)；赠送，颁发 give back 归还；恢复
give up 放弃；让[交]给；认输；泄气 give over 交付，托付
【点拨】give in 用作“上交”意思时，为及物动词，当代词作宾语时，要放在give与in之间；give them in;作“让步，投降”意思时vi,后面接介词to, give in to sb./sth.
【典型例题】
The captain determined to be with the ship forever and never____ to disappointment even when the ship sank.
A. gave off B. gave over C. gave way D. gave up
【答案】C 考查动词短语辨析。
【点拨】正确把握give way to”被---征服，听凭---决定”,按照句意，排除A,B,D。
2、重点句型
考点八 主语 + be + adj.+ to do
【基础过关】不定式与主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，不定式要用主动形式。
Tom is pleasant to work with. 与汤姆共事很令人愉快
【点拨】此处with 不能省略，注意与主语的搭配，掉尾介词不能掉；不用被动语态
【拓展延伸】
可用于此结构的形容词有：hard, difficult, easy, impossible, comfortable, pleasant, dangerous, fit, bad, good等
The air is bad to breathe. 呼吸这种空气对身体有害
【典型例题】
The problem is difficult to_____.
A. solve B. be solved C. solve with D. solving
【答案】A 考查句型用法。
【点拨】掌握句型“主语 + be + adj.+ to do”，注意动词与主语的搭配，掉尾介词不能掉；不用被动语态即可
考点九 once conj.
【基础过关】一旦，一……就……
Once（you）begin , you must continue. 一旦开始， 便不可停下来。
【点拨】时间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，可以省略主语；从句是主系表结构时，可以将从句的主语和系动词be省略
【拓展延伸】
adv.一次，一回；从前，曾经
I have once been to Nanjing 我曾经去过南京。
all at once 突然 at once 立刻，马上
once again 再一次 once and again 一再， 再三地
once upon a time 从前 once in a while 有时，偶尔
【典型例题】
_____ you work hard, you will succeed in the future.
A. Even if B. Once C. Since D. Because
【答案】B 考查连词词义辨析。
【点拨】把握连词意思辨析，按照句意，排除干扰项比较大的because 此题就能突破
【实战演练】
1. _____this is only a small town, it’s crowded with tourists who come here all year.
A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. Although
2. Half of the land there ______to the Smiths, but half of the apple trees ______ ours.
A. belong, are B. belongs, is
C. belongs, are D. belong, is
3. ______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger
A. As long as B. As far as C. Just as D. Even if
4. Although Martha had been away from home for a long time, when she came near her home, everything suddenly became _____________.
A clear B familiar C anxious D similar
5. Our English teacher often tells us that the verb must______ the subject in person and number.
A. agree to B. agree with C. agree on D. agree
6. -–Lovely weather, isn’t it
---Yes, A bit cold, _______.
A. although B. though C. even though D. as though
7. Alice trusts you; only you can ______ her to give up the foolish idea.
A. suggest B. attract C. tempt D. persuade
8. She was so sad that she left angrily, _______ never to come back again.
A. determined B. determining C. being determinedD. decided
9. We made up our _______ to drive the enemy out of our homeland once they dared to land on this area
A. minds B. mind C. idea D. ideas
汉译英
1.朋友说服了汤姆要努力工作 (persuade )
____________________________________________________________________________
2.她伤心极了，决心再也不会来了。 (determine)
____________________________________________________________________________
3.约翰是一个很风趣的人。 (fun)
____________________________________________________________________________
4.因为我以前来过这儿，所以我对这个城市很熟悉。 (familiar)
____________________________________________________________________________
I 单项填空
1-5 DCBBB 6-9BDAA
II. 汉译英
1. Tom’s friend persuaded him to work hard.
2. She was so sad that she was determined never to come back again.
3. John is a person of great fun./John is great fun.
4. As I have been here before, I am quite familiar with the city.
Module1unit3 第二课时
The Present Continuous Tense ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
【基础过关】
现在进行时态由助动词be(am, is, are) + doing 构成
1、表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
They are raeading book.他们正在读书。
The boy is lying on the playground.
那个男孩正在操场上躺着。
2. 表示根据计划、安排即将发生的动作或行为，此时句子中一般有一个表示将来的时间状语。
What are doing at this weekend
这个周末你要做什么？
【拓展延伸】不是所有的动词都可以用进行时态表将来时态，只有表示具有位置移动意义的移位动词及少部分其它意义的动词才可以用进行时态表将来时间常见动词如下： arrive， begin， come， die， go，leave， end， return， start， travel， fly， stop， close， drive， fall， remain， stay， move， land，leave for， take off， see… off
Hurry up. The plane is taking off soon. 快点, 飞机马上就要起飞了
He’s coming here next week.
他下周要来
“He is dying, doctor. You must save him,” cried the young woman.
“他快要不行了，医生，你必须救救他!”那位年轻妇女哭叫着
【典型例题】
1. (NMET 1997)--- Is this raincoat yours
--- No, mine _______there behind the door.
A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung
【答案】A 用现在进行时态，表示说话时“我的正挂在门后面”。
【点拨】现在进行时表示存在的状态，防止用被动。
2. (NMET 1997)I first met Lisa three years ago. She ______ at a radio shop at the time.
A. has worked B. was working
C. had been working D. had worked
【答案】B 用过去进行时态表示当时见到她时，“她正在一个无线电厂工作”。
【点拨】由时间状语at the time.，可以看出当时的动作情况
3. (NMET 1995)I don't think Jim saw me; he _ into space.
A. just stared B. was just staring
C. has just stared D. had just stared
【答案】B 他“当时正在朝天上看着天空”
【点拨】按照前后语境来判断时态。
4.At this time tomorrow____over the Atlantic.
A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly.
【答案】C 考查时态。
【点拨】由tomorrow看出将来时，at this time应该为进行时
5.（04浙江卷）Because the shop_____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.
A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down
【答案】C 考查动词时态
【点拨】由后半句可以看出“半价销售”，暗示前面用进行时表将来，即“即将关闭”。
【实战演练】
1.(2004浙江)Because the shop ______ , all the T-shirts are sold at half price.
A. has closed down B. closed down
C. is closing down D. had had closed down
2.(2003北京)At this time tomorrow______ over the Atlantic.
A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly
3. (2002春季上海) Rainforests ______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.
A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut
4. (NMET2001) Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ______ so rapidly.
A. is changing B. will change
C. will have changed D. has changed
5. (NMET2001北京春招)I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida, I____ my mum.
A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken
6. (NMET2001北京春招)A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built B. is built
C. has been built D. is being built
7. (NMET2000) The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.
A. was travelling B. travelled
C. had been travelling D. was to travel
8. (2000北京春招)—I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out.
—Oh, no! ______.
A. I was looking forward to that B. It doesn't matter
C. I knew it already D. It's not at all interesting
9.（09福建6）-Why does the Lake smell terrible 21世纪教育网
-Because large quantities of water . 21世纪教育网
A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted
10.（09湖南8．）Would you please keep silent The weather report and _________I want to listen.
A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast
C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast
11（09陕西17.）Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer.
A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to
12（09四川20.）—Why don’t we choose that road to save time 21世纪教育网
—The bridge to it __________. 21世纪教育网
A. has repaired B. is repaired 21世纪教育网
C. is being repaired D. will be repaired 21世纪教育网
【参考答案】
1—5 CBCAA 6—12 DAADBAC
单元测试题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
第一卷 选择题（105分）
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
例：How much is the shirt
A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15. C．￡9.18.
答案是B。
1. When are they having the dialogue
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.
2. What happened this afternoon
A. Sue’s dog died.
B. Sue was hit by a car.
C. The driver was taken to the hospital.
3. What does the woman tell the man
A. He has to memorize necessary vocabulary.
B. He knows the whole vocabulary list already.
C. There is not much he can learn by memorizing.
4. What happened to the man
A. He missed the turn.
B. He came to the right turn.
C. He turned left at the last crossroads.
5. How does the man work now
A. He works three times as much as he did before.
B. He has two free days for every three days he works.
C. He works three nights every two weeks.
第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What birthday gift will Mary’s mother receive
A. A plate. B. A skirt. C. A shirt.
7. Who will cook a special dinner
A. Mary. B. Mary’s friend. C. Mary’s mother.
8. Who will go shopping
A. Mary’s father and mother.
B. Mary and her mother.
C. Mary and her father.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题
9. Where does this conversation take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. At the office.
10. When does the woman get a pain in stomach
A. About an hour after she has eaten.
B. About an hour before she has eaten.
C. Just when she begins to eat.
11. What do we know about the woman's husband
A. He eats very quickly.
B. He doesn't eat as quickly as his wife.
C. He sometimes has a stomachache.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题
12. What does the man like to do this evening
A. Hold a party. B. Watch TV. C. Go to the cinema
13. When will the company party start
A. At 5:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
14. What makes it possible for them to see the movie
A. The movie starting early.
B. The man loving the movie.
C. The movie starting after 8 o'clock.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题
15. What is the man going to do
A. Help some students find jobs.
B. Work in the employment office.
C. Find a part-time job in the school.
16. How long does the man want to work per week
A. Over 20 hours. B. Only 10 hours. C. 10 to 20 hours.
17. What does the woman tell the man to do tomorrow
A. Phone her. B. Fill out a form. C. Tell her some news
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18. How many people were killed in the gas explosion
A. At least 4. B. Over 40. C. About 30
19. What happened early on Saturday morning
A. A Russian rocket was sent up.
B. A tour bus slid off a highway.
C. Three aid workers were killed.
20. Where are the students from
A. Paris. B. California. C. Boston.
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题, 满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
21.----How are you today
---Oh,I_____as ill as I do now for a long time.
A. isn’t feeling B. wasn’t feeling C. don’t feel D. haven’t felt
22.The man insisted_____a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
A. find B. to find C on finding D. in finding
23.Although John agreed with me on most points, here was one which he ws unwilling to____.
A. give in B. give off C. give up D. give away
24.----Let’s see if the basketball match has started yet.
---Started It must be clear who____by now.
A. is winning B. wins C. has win D. would win
25. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help___into buying something they don’t really need.
A. persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded
26. ---You haven’t said anything about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it
---Oh, I_____something about it. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.
A. was said B.am to say C. am saying D. do say
27. She is familiar ___modern jazi.
A. with B. on C.to D. about
28. They made up their_____to put their hearts_____ study.
A. minds; into B minds; in C. mind; into D.mind; for
29.He left the place,_____never to come back.
A determined B. to determine C.being determined D. having determined
30.---How___there tomorrow
----____.
A .are you getting; On our bikes B. will you get; By our bikes
C. are getting; On our bike D. would you get; By bikes
31.In my opinion, she is too young to take care of the pet dog____.
A. correctly B. properly C. exactly D. actively
32. Mary rushed home____ she heard the news, only____that her husband was gone.
A. as soon as; finding B. immediately; to find
C. the moment; find D. when; find
33.This magazine is very_____ with young people, who like its content and style.
A familiar B. popular C. similar D. particular
34.I just wonder____ that makes him so excited.
A.why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is
35. ---Guess what! I came across my deskmates of middle school at the party last night.
---_____I’m sure you had a wonderful time.
A With pleasure B. Very well C. How nice D.All right
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
The True Story of Treasure Island（2009.全国卷I海南、宁夏）
It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination. ___36___，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.
Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years in 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39 .
Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 40 over the hills. They had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, Kept indoors by the heavy rain. Lloyd felt the days 42 . To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some 43 .
One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 45 . “What’s that ” he asked “That’s the 46 treasure “said the boy Robert suddenly 47 something of an adventure story in the boy’s 48 While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the 49 a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd. But who would he the pirate（海盗）
Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 50 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 51 such a man in a story 52 Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was 53 .
So thanks to a 54 .September in Scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest 55 stories in the English language.
36．A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Finally
37．A．alone B．next door C．at home D．abroad
38．A．meeting B．story C．holiday D．jib
39．A．Lloyd B．Robert C．Henley D．John
40．A．talk B．rest C．walk D．game
41．A．attempting B．missing C．planning D．enjoying
42．A．quiet B．dull C．busy D．cold
43．A．cleaning B．writing C．drawing D．exercising
44．A．doubted B．noticed C．decided D．recognized
45．A．the sea B．the house C．Scotland D．the island
46．A．forgotten B．buried C．discovered D．unexpected
47．A．saw B．drew C．made D．learned
48．A．book B．reply C．picture D．mind
49．A．star B．hero C．writer D．child
50．A．help B．problem C．use D．bottom
51．A．praise B．produce C．include D．accept
52．A．Yet B．Also C．But D．Thus
53．A．read B．born C．hired D．written
54．A．rainy B．sunny C．cool D．windy
55．A．news B．love C．real-life D．adventure
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，没小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A
Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten (咬) by snakes. “It was seeing people with snake bites (伤口) that led me to this career,” he said.
In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives.
“I was greatly upset by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading to his heart. Rushing home he shouted ‘Bring me the knife!’ Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.”
“The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes,” Shu said.
56. The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article is ______.
A. Astonishing Medicine B. Farmer Loses Arm
C. Dangerous Bites D. Snake Doctor
57. The farmer lost his arm because ______.
A. the cloth was wrapped too tightly B. he cut it off to save his life
C. Shu wasn’t there to help him D. he was alone in the fields
58. She decided to devote himself to snake medicine because ______.
A. he wanted to save people’s arms and legs B. he had studied it at a medical school
C. he had seen snakes biting people D. his army service had finished
59. Why did Shu go into the mountains
A. He wanted to study snake bites. B. He wanted to help the farmers.
C.He was being trained to be a doctor. D. He was expected to serve in the army.
60. Which of the following words can take the place of the word career in the first paragraph(段)
A. conclusion B. story C. incident D. job
B
According to the dictionary definition of “create”,ordinary people are creative every day. To create means”to bring into being, to cause to exist”---something each of us does daily.
We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First this involves an awareness of our surroundings. It means using all of our sense to become aware of our world. This nmay be as simple as being aware of colour and texture, as well as taste, when we plan a meal. Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.
A second part of creativity is an ability to see realationships among things. If we believe the expression,” There is nothing new under the sun, ” the creativity is remaking or recombining the old in new ways. For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way is the camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph. A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas, to apply them to achieve some new results,.To think up a new concept is one thing; to put idea to work is another.
These three parts of creativity are involved in all the great works of genius, but they are also involved in many of our day to day activities.
61. Which of th following activities is NOT a creativre one according to the passage
A. To prepare a meal. B. To arrange the furniture in a peculiar way.
C. To buy some books from a bookstore. D. To”write” a letter with the computer.
62. The auther holds that_____.
A. creativity is of highly demanded.
B. creativity is connected with a deep insight to some extent.
C. creativity is to create something new and concrete.
D. to practise and practice is the only way to cultivate one’s creativity.
63. ”There is nothing new under the sun.” (par.3)really implies that____.
A. we can seldom create new things B. a new thing is only a tale.
C. a new thing can only be created at the basis of original things.
D. we can scarcely see really new things in the world.
64. What does the auther think about the relationship between a new thought and its being put into practice
A. It’s more difficult to create a new thought than to apply it in practice.
B. To find a new thought will definitely lead to the production of a new thing.
C. One may come up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice.
D. A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventor.
65. The best title for this passage is_____.
A,. Hoe to Cultivate One’s Creativity B. What is Creativity]
C. The Importance of Creativity D. Creativity—a Not Farway Thing
C
Babies are not just passing idle time when they stare goggle-eyed at the television—they are actually learning about the world, U.S. researchers said. Parents may want to limit what their babies see on television , based on the study, said Donna Mumme, assistant professor of psychology at Tufts University in Boston, who led the research. “Children as young as 12 months are making decisions based on the emotional(情感的)reactions of adults around them,” Mumme said in a statement. “It turns out they can also use emotional information they pick up from television. This means that adults might want to think twice before they speak in a loud and harsh voice or let a baby see television programs meant for information about the world. A mother urging her baby to eat some “yummy” soup on a brother crying in fear when a dog approaches can influence a baby’s reaction. Mumme’s team tested babies to determine. If television has the same influence, showing actors reacting on a videotape to objects such as red spiral letter holder, a blue humpy ball, and a yellow garden hose attachment. Babies aged 10 months or 12 months were later given the same objects to play with. Ten-month-olds did not seem to e influenced by the video but the 1-year-olds were. When the actors acted neutrally or positively to an object, the babies happily played with them. But if the actor had seemed afraid or disgusted, the babies would avoid the object.
66．Psychology is the study of .
A．human’s society and its growth B．human’s hopes had dreams
C．human’s mind and behaviors D．human’s languages and cultures
67．Which of the following is Mumme’s conclusion
A．Small babies should not be allowed to watch television programs.
B．Adults need to think twice before they act in front of small babies.
C．TV programs provide small babies with all the information they need.
D．One-year-olds can be emotionally influenced by TV programs.
68．Mumme reached his conclusion by .
A．measuring the time babies spent in front of TV.
B．making TV programs and advertisements for kids.
C．showing actors how to react to blue bumpy balls
D．observing small babies’ reactions to TV programs
69．Which of the following may the study lead to according to the researchers
A．Parents may want to limit what their babies see on television.
B．Actors may try to behave themselves well in front of babies.
C．Babies may be allowed to choose what they see on TV.
D．Scientists may stop ignoring babies’ emotional world.
70. Which is false according to the passage
A.Babies can pick emotional information up from TV programe.
B. All the babies can be influenced by the actors from the TV.
C.Parents should limit babies what they see properly.
D. Babies are influenced by the adults around them.
D
Everybody is happy as his pay rises. Yet pleasure at your own can disappear if you learn that a fellow worker has been given a bigger one. Indeed, if he is known as being lazy, you might even be quite cross. Such behavior is regarded as “all too human”, with the underlying belief that other animals would not be able to have this finely developed sense of sadness. But a study by Sarah Brosnan of Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, which has just been published in Nature, suggests that it is all too monkey, as well.
The researchers studied the behaviors of some kind of female brown monkeys. They look smart. They are good-natured, co-operative creatures, and they share their food happily. Above all, like female human beings, they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of “goods and services” than males.
Such characteristics make them perfect subjects for Doctor Brosnan’s study. The researchers spent two years teaching their monkeys to exchange tokens(奖券)-some rocks, for food. Normally, the monkeys were happy enough to exchange pieces of rock for pieces of cucumber. However, when two monkeys were placed in separate and connected rooms, so that each other could observe what the other is getting in return for its rock, they became quite different.
In the world of monkeys, grapes are excellent goods (and much preferable to cucumbers). So when one monkey was handed a grape in exchange for her token, the second was not willing to hand hers over for a mere piece of cucumber. And if one received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all, the other either shook her own token at the researcher, or refused to accept the cucumber. Indeed, the mere presence of a grape in the other room (without an actual monkey to eat it) was enough to bring about dissatisfaction in a female monkey.
The researches suggest that these monkeys, like humans, are guided by social senses. In the wild, they are co-operative and group-living. Such co-operation is likely to be firm only when each animal feels it is not being cheated. Feelings of anger when unfairly treated, it seems, are not the nature of human beings alone. Refusing a smaller reward completely makes these feelings clear to other animals of the group. However, whether such a sense of fairness developed independently in monkeys and humans, or whether it comes from the common roots that they had 35 million years ago, is, as yet, an unanswered question.
71．Female monkeys of this kind are chosen for the research most probably because they are .
A．more serious about what they get
B．attentive to researchers’ instructions
C．nice in both appearance and behaviors
D．more ready to help others than their male companions
72．The underlined statement “it is all too monkey” means that_______.
A．monkeys are also angry with lazy fellows
B．feeling bitter at unfairness is also monkey’s nature
C．monkeys, like humans, tend to be envious of each other
D．no animals other than monkeys can develop such feelings
73．When one monkey received a grape for free, the other would .
A．not be willing to hand over her token
B．shake her hands and get angry
C．have to exchange her token for the cucumber
D．refuse to accept the cucumber
74．Which of the following conclusions is TRUE according to the passage
A．Human beings’ feelings of anger are developed from the monkeys.
B．In the research, male monkeys are less likely to exchange food with others.
C．Co-operation between monkeys stays firm before the realization of being cheated.
D．Only monkeys and humans have the sense of fairness dating from 35 million years ago.
75．What can we learn about the monkeys in Sarah’s study
A．They can be trained to develop social senses.
B．They usually show their feelings openly as humans do.
C．They may show their satisfaction with equal treatment.
D．They feel angry when they receive small rewards.
第二卷 非选择题 （共两节；45分）
第四部分： 书面表达
第一节：阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成76-80题
When you are small, all ambitions fall into one grand category（范畴）: when I’m grown up. When I’m grown up, you say, I’ll go up in space. I’m going to be an author. I’ll kill them all and then they’ll be sorry.
None of it ever happens, of course, or very little; but the fantasies give you the idea that the saddest things about golden youth is the feeling that from eighteen on, it is all downhill. A determination to be better adults than the present job-takers is fine, but to refuse to grow up at all is just plain unrealism.
Right, so then you get some of what you want, or something like it, or something that will do all right, and for years you are too busy to do more than live in the present and put one foot in front of the other; your goals stretching little beyond the day when the boss has a stroke or the moment when the children can bring you tea in bed and the later moment when they actually bring you hot tea, not mostly slopped in the saucer. However, I have now discovered an even sweeter category of ambition.
When my children are grown up I’ll learn to fly an plane, I will career round the sky, knowing that if I do “go pop” there will be at least no little ones to suffer shock and grief; that even if the worst does come, I’ll at least escape a long stay in hospital and all that looking for your glasses in order to see where you’ve left your teeth. When the children are grown up I’ll actually be able to do a day’s work for a weekend without planning as if for a trip to the moon. When I’m grown up—when they’re grown up—I’ll be free.
Of course, I know it’s got to get worse before it gets better. Twelve-year-olds, I’m told, don’t go to bed at seven, so you don’t ever get your evenings; once they’re past ten you have to start worrying about their friends instead of simply shutting the intruders（非法入侵者） off the doorstep. Of course, you’ve got even more to worry about.
76. What interests the writer about the young
_______________________________________________________________________
77. What does the author feel is wrong with the modern youth
_______________________________________________________________________
78. She feels that as an adult one must ______________.
_______________________________________________________________________
79. What are her present feelings about her children
_______________________________________________________________________
80. Translate the underlined sentence.
_______________________________________________________________________
第二节：写作（满分30分）
今年夏天你和其他同学参加了一次野外生在训练（wildness survival program）。请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文来描述这次活动并谈谈自己的感受。
时间 活动 你的感受
7月10日至12日 携带物品：指南针、帐篷、手电筒、地图、急救包、火柴、食品和衣物等。途中翻过三座山，游过两条河、在穿越森林时迷了路。靠指南针你们找到了正确的方向。在营地，支起帐篷、自己生火、做饭。学习紧急救护。 ------------------
注意120词左右。
参考词汇： 指南针 compass;手电筒flashlight; 急救包first-aid kit; 宿营地campsite
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
第一部分1—5BAAAB 6—10 BACBA 11—15BBACC 16—20CABAC
第二部分21-25 DCCAC 26-30 CAAAA 31-35 BBBDC
36-40 ADCAC 41-45 DBCBD 46-50 BACBA 51-55 CDBAD
第三部分56-60 DBAC D 61-65 CBCCB 66~70CCDDB 71—75 ABDCC
第四部分
第一节阅读表达
76. They have such long-term ambition
77. Their not wanting to improve adults
78. find a compromise between ambition and reality
79. They are approaching a difficult age.
80. 决心成为比现在工作者更好的成年人是对的, 拒绝长大是很不现实的
第二节：写作
One possible version:
My classmates and I took part in a wildness survial program from July 10th to July 12th. This summer.
Before we started, we were equipped with a campass, a map, a first-aid kit, tents, flashlights, some food, some clothes and so on. On the way we climbed three hills and swam across two rivers. We lost our way in the forest. Luckily we found the right direction with the compass. As soon as we arrived the campsite, we put up our tents, made a fire and then started cooking. We alsolearned how to give first—aid.
Through the program, we learned to use knowledge gained in class to solved problems. It was quite an unforgettable experience for me.
附听力录音稿
（Text 1）
M: Do you know if the flower shop is still open
W: Yes, it's open till six. I'm sure.
（Text 2）
W: Did you see Sue Her dog was hit by a car this afternoon.
M: I know. It died before the driver took it to the hospital.
（Text 3）
M: I hate memorizing vocabulary.
W: Well, it's part of learning a second language so there is not a whole lot you can do about it.
（Text 4）
M: This should be State Street up here on the left.
W: It's not. I think you should have turned left at the last crossroads.
（Text 5） .
W: I'm glad I don't have your job, working all night and sleeping in the daytime.
M: Oh. I stopped that when I got my promotion. Now I'm on three days and off two days.
（Text 6）
M: Mary, tomorrow is your mother's 50th birthday, do you know
W: Of course I do. How shall we celebrate it
M: First of all, a birthday present. What about buying her a beautiful skirt
W: That's a good idea. It'll make her look younger. And a big birthday cake, too, with 50 candles.
M: That's right. Shall we have a special dinner
W: How about a Chinese dinner
M: Fine. Where shall we have it
W: We can have it at home. I've learnt to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend. I'm sure Mum will like them.
M: A11 right. Are you going go do the shopping as well
W: Why don't we go together, Dad
M: OK. When
W: How about this afternoon
（Text 7）
M: Hello, Mrs. Thomas. What can I do for you
W: Well, I've been having bad stomach pains lately, doctor.
M: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. How long have you been having them
W: Just in the last few weeks. I get a very sharp pain about an hour after I've eaten.
M: I see. Do you get this after every meal
W: Let me think. No, it's usually in the afternoons, after lunch.
M: Well, what do you have for lunch
W: Oh, I mostly just have a quick hamburger and rush back to the office. We're very busy at the moment.
M: Well, I don't think it's anything serious. Maybe you eat too quickly. It's bad for your health.
W: My husband is always telling me that.
M: Anyway, I'll give you something for it and we'll see what happens. Take the medicine three times a day.
W: After meals or before
M: After eating.
W: Thank you, doctor.
M: You're welcome.
（Text 8）
M: Did you hear what's on TV tonight
W: No. What
M: My favorite movie of all time: Star Wars!
W: Oh, I love that movie, too. What time does it start Remember we have to go to the company party this evening.
M: Oh, yeah. I'm not sure what time the movie starts. What time is the party
W: It's from 5: 30 to 7: 30.
M: Well, if the movie doesn't start too early, like at 8 : 00 or something, we're OK.
（Text 9）
M: I'm looking for a part-time job on campus.
W: Then you've come to the right place. The employment office is here just to help students like you find jobs on campus.
M: I’m glad to hear that, because I really need to start earning some money.
W: Well, how many hours a week do you want to work
M: At least ten hours a week. And I don't think I can handle more than twenty hours with all the courses I'm taking.
W: And when are you free to work
M: Every weekday from noon on. And of course I wouldn't mind working on the weekends.
W: Please fill out this form with some information about your skills, and leave it with me today. Then you can call me back tomorrow, and maybe I'll have some news for you.
（Text 10）
Good evening. This is the 9 o' clock news. First the headlines. A gas explosion in Southern France is believed to have killed more than 40 people. The cause of the explosion is still unknown. Three aid workers were killed when their trucks were attacked early this morning. All three of the workers were from France. A Russian rocket lifted off at 3:37 a.m. Saturday carrying the first space tourist, California businessman Dennis Tito, and two astronauts on a journey to the international space station. A tour bus carrying sleeping middle school students from Boston slid off a highway, Friday morning, killing at least four children and injuring about thirty. And Prince Andrew has finally opened the new bridge over the River Thames at Greenwich. Now those stories in more detail.
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2010届高三英语一轮复习必备精品
Module1 unit3 Travel journal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
高考解读 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
【高考导航】
2010高考命题趋向分析：
1.动词的固定搭配和用法辨析是历年来高考考查的重点，persuade sb. of, persuade sb. to do sth., persuade that----,和近义词短语advice sb. to do, advise sb.(sb.’s)doing及advice后接宾语从句用虚拟语气的用法是考查角度之一，2007上海卷中考查了persuade在不同的时态中的辨析。2010年很可能把persuade,try,manage，advise等词放在一起考查
2. insist, suggest 各自的用法要注意；这两个动词都可以用于虚拟语气和陈述句中。具体语气的选择要根据句子语境。 当insist表示坚持某种看法、行为时，suggest表示“暗示”意思时均用陈述语气。2007年全国卷考查了suggest,prefer,expect,suppose的辨析 2010届考生在复习备考中仍需注意四个词的用法和辨析
3.give in,give up的词义辨析，以及give构成的短语 give out, give off, give away等考生应该牢记并能依据语境灵活运用考查词义，历年高考多次涉及到他们。 2007福建卷考查了turn out, find out,give out,carry out四个短语的辨析。07陕西卷考查了give out 与find out,hand out 和work out得辨析。2010年仍可能考查该点
【真题品析】
（2007 福建卷）6. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was on the radio yesterday.
A.turned out B.found out C.given out D.carried out
【答案】C 考查动词短语词义辨析。A 结果是，原来是；B了解，查明；C散发，发布，精疲力尽；D执行，完成。
【点拨】牢记短语，依据句意排除。
（2007 陕西卷）13. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite .
A.find out B.give out C.hand out D.work out
【答案】D 考查短语词义辨析。
【点拨】牢记短语，依据句意排除。
（2007 浙江卷）19. Would you please ______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right
A. take off B. look after C. give up D. go over
【答案】D 考查动词短语辨析。go over 复习，温习，回顾。
【点拨】牢记短语，依据句意排除。
（08江苏卷）31. —I’m still working on my project.
—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ______.
A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing out
【答案】A 考查动词短语词义辨析。A项，花完，用光符合句意。
【点拨】牢记短语，依据句意排除。
（08山东卷）29. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ______ his own work and translated it into German.
A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D. set aside
【答案】D 考查动词短语词义辨析。Set aside 放在一边符合句意
【点拨】牢记短语，依据句意排除
（09安徽）10. We tried to find a table for seven，hut they were all .
A. given away B. kept away
C. taken up D. used up
【答案】C 考查动词短语辨析。Take up 占（时间、空间）
【点拨】牢记短语意思，依据句意排除
（09湖北）13. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.
A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with
【答案】C 考查动词短语辨析根据上句During the war there was a serious lack of food可推测出“即或是富裕家庭也得几天吃不上面包”，应选择do without表示“不用/吃……勉强度过”。eat up“吃完”，give away“收拾”，deal with“应付，处理”
【点拨】牢记短语意思，依据句意排除
（09陕西）20. A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.
A. sent up B. given up C. set up D. put up
【答案】D 考查动词短语辨析。send up：发射；give up：放弃，传上去；set up：提出，提议；竖起，升起；put up：张贴。题干意思是：一个通知被张贴出来，以便告知学生们演讲的新时间。选D。
【点拨】牢记短语意思，依据句意逐一排除
知识网络 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
【考点概览】
1、 重点单词
（1）persuade vt 说服、劝说
（2）insist vt. 坚持、强调
（3）attitude n. 态度、看法
（4）camp n. 营地、阵营 vt. 设营、扎营
（5）journal n. 日记、杂志 、定期刊物；n. Journalist 记者；journalism 新闻业
（6）finally adv. 最后、终于； final adj.
（7）determine vt. 决定、确定；下决心； adj. determined坚决的，有决心的。
n. determination 决心
（8）familiar adj. 熟悉的； familiarity n.
2、重点短语
（1）dream of/about 梦想------
（2）graduate from-- 从---毕业
（3）care about 关心，在意，看护
（4）for one thing 原因之一是-----
3、重点句型
①主语 + be + adj.+ to do
②once conj. 一旦，一……就……
4、语法知识
现在进行时表将来
课时复习方案
Module1unit3 第一课时
1、重点词汇
考点一 finally
【基础过关】adv.最后，终于。
They finally agreed with me. 他们最终同意了我（的意见）
【拓展延伸】final 1) adj.最终的，决定性的 2) [C] 决赛，期末考试
They said the judgment was final. 他们说过这个判决是不可更改的
【点拨】辨析finally、 at last、 in the end
①finally 有两个用法：一是在列举事物和论点时，用来引出最后一项内容；二是用在句子动词前之前，表示“等候或耽误了很久才-----，”但无感彩。
After putting it off three times, we finally managed to have our sports meeting on the playground in our school. 在经过推迟了三次之后，我们终于在我们学校的操场上举行了运动会
②at last表示“等候或耽误了很久才-----，”强调经过一番拖延或曲折后，常常带有较浓厚的感彩
At last he knew the meaning of life. 他终于明白了生命的真谛。
③in the end 也是表示经过一定的耽误、等待之后“终于”， 其位置和at last一样，置于句首或句末
But in the end he gave up. 但他最后还是放弃了
【典型例题】
He worked harder than before, and he passed the English examination ____.
A. at last B. finally C. gradually D. last
【答案】A 考查同义词辨析。
【点拨】从句意可以看出“等候或耽误了很久才-----，”强调经过一番拖延或曲折后，常常带有较浓厚的感彩
考点二 persuade
【基础过关】v.说服，劝服，使相信
①persuade sb. to do… = persuade sb. into doing… 说服某人……
He persuaged his wife to giving him all her saving.
他说服他的妻子把她的所有存款给了他
②persuade sb. + that-clause… = persuade sb. of sth.使/劝某人相信某事或信服……
How can I persuade you than I am sincere
我如何使你相信我的诚意？
③persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb.out of sth./doing sth. 说服或劝说某人不做某事
We persuaded him out of her foolish plans 我们劝他放弃那些愚蠢的计划
【点拨】persuade sb. to do sth. 表示成功地说服某人去做某事； try=advise to persuade sb. to do sth.表示试图说服/建议某人做某事，含有未能成功，对方是否采纳则不一定的意思
I finally persuaded my father to give up smoking. 我终于说服我父亲戒了烟
【典型例题】
The appearance of Xiao Shenyang has____the fans of a sure play in the coming day.
A. accused B. expected C. convinced D. persuaded
【答案】C 考查动词词义辨析。Accuse sb. of sth 控告某人某事，convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事；expect不用此结构，但可用expect sth. of sb.；
【点拨】按照词的结构和句意来做。
考点三 insist
【基础过关】vi. insist on sth./doing sth.坚持，坚决主张，坚持认为，其后必须接介词on/upon,再加名词或动名词。
I insisted on doing that alone. 我坚持独自做那事。
Vt.① insist that-clause.坚决要求,一定要（用虚拟语气）；
The doctor insisted that the patient (should) stop smoking.
医生坚持要求那个病人戒烟。
②坚持认为（用陈述语气）。
Marry insisted what she did was right. 玛丽坚持认为她做得对
【拓展延伸】
Insist的命题方式有两个：①表示“坚持认为”某一个事实或过去已发生的事情时，宾语从句用陈述语气，时态要和主句的时态保持一致；②表示“坚持要求或认为应该做某事”时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词形式为：“should + 动词原形”，should可以省略。
【点拨】辨析insist on，stick to
insist on “坚持要干某事”，是对要求、看法、意见或主张的“坚持”；on(upon)是介词，后接名词或动名词
Tom insisted on doing the work by himself. 汤姆坚持自己独立做这一工作
stick to多用于口语，多指坚持“原则、意见、诺言、理想”等，也可以指坚守工作岗位，遵守纪律、法律等。其中to为介词，后接名词或动名词，不接不定式
【典型例题】
He is a person who always _____ his promise, so you can trust him.
A. insists on B. sticks to C. sticks D. insist on
【答案】B 考查动词短语辨析。
【点拨】按照句意，依据短语意思和用法，兼顾主谓一致即可
考点四 determine
【基础过关】vi.＆vt. 决定，确定，下定决心
① determine sth. 决定……。
Income determines one’s standard of living. 收入决定一个人的生活水平
② determine on/upon 决定（表示决定采纳或决心用某方案）
I have determined on/upon going to the countryside after graduation.
我已经决定毕业后到农村去
③determine + to do… 决心，决意（要……）。
We determined to start early. 我们决定早些动身
We haven’t determined how to make the trip. 我们还没有决定下来这次怎样去旅游
④determine + that/wh-clause… 决心……。
She determined that she would never see him again. 她决心再也不要见到他。
⑤determine sb. to do /against sth. 使……决定……。
His advice determined me to drink and smoke no more.
他的劝告使我决定不再抽烟喝酒了
【拓展延伸】determined adj. 坚定的，坚决的（作定语）；有决心的，意志坚定的（作表语）。
be determined to do sth 决心干某事
She is a determined woaman. 她是位意志坚定的妇女
【点拨】辨析decide, determine，be determined to do ---,make up one’s mind
①decide指经过考虑或商量，在几种可能中作出决定。
We must decide which one to choose. 我们必须决定买哪一个
②determine为正式用词，指已下定决心，把某件事确定下来。
Can you determine the meaning of the word 你能确定这个词的意思吗？
③be determined to do表示“坚决、有决心”的状态
I’m determined to go on with the work. 我决心继续做这项工作。
④make up one’s mind 语气更强些，表示已打定主意，毫不动摇
At last she made up her mind to tell the truth to the teacher.
最后她打定主意将真相告诉老师。
【典型例题】
At the age of twenty he left his hometown,____to return without making his mark.
A. determining not B. not determined
C. determined not D.not determining
【答案】C 考查形容词短语作状语表伴随。其中determined用做形容词，后跟不定式，其否定形式是在to前加not.
【点拨】按照句意，正确判断此处是动作还是状态即可。此处为“有决心，下了决心”
考点五 for one thing
【基础过关】 for one thing…, for another….是关联词语，表示“首先……，再者……”用于逻辑顺序，陈述理由
I don’t go out for fishing,for one thing I’m tired, for another the weather is bad.
我不出去钓鱼，首先我太累啦，再者天也不好
【典型例题】
He didn’t finish his homework in time, for one thing he played the game, ______he slept.
A. secondly B. for one thing C. for another D. finally
【答案】C 考查固定搭配。for one thing…, for another…
【点拨】按照固定结构来做即可
考点六 familiar
【基础过关】adj.（常与to, with连用）熟悉的；常见的
The accident is familiar to everyone who lives near here.
这个事故对住在这附近的每一个人都很熟悉。
The guest is familiar with Chinese ancient history. 这个客人通晓中国古代史。
【点拨】辨析be familiar with 和 be familiar to
be familiar with强调“主语”对……熟悉、通晓或精通； be familiar to强调“主语”为……所熟悉。
The village is quite familiar to me as I have lived there before.
既然我以前住在那里，所以我对这咯村子很熟悉
He is familiar with my car 他熟悉我的车
考点七 give in
【基础过关】屈服，投降(后面可跟to )；交上，呈上。
The enemies were forced to give in. 敌人被迫投降。
He has given in to my views. 他顺从了我的意见
【拓展延伸】
give off发出，放出(光，热，烟，气味等) give out 分发；用完，用尽；公布，宣布
give away 泄露(秘密)；赠送，颁发 give back 归还；恢复
give up 放弃；让[交]给；认输；泄气 give over 交付，托付
【点拨】give in 用作“上交”意思时，为及物动词，当代词作宾语时，要放在give与in之间；give them in;作“让步，投降”意思时vi,后面接介词to, give in to sb./sth.
【典型例题】
The captain determined to be with the ship forever and never____ to disappointment even when the ship sank.
A. gave off B. gave over C. gave way D. gave up
【答案】C 考查动词短语辨析。
【点拨】正确把握give way to”被---征服，听凭---决定”,按照句意，排除A,B,D。
2、重点句型
考点八 主语 + be + adj.+ to do
【基础过关】不定式与主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，不定式要用主动形式。
Tom is pleasant to work with. 与汤姆共事很令人愉快
【点拨】此处with 不能省略，注意与主语的搭配，掉尾介词不能掉；不用被动语态
【拓展延伸】
可用于此结构的形容词有：hard, difficult, easy, impossible, comfortable, pleasant, dangerous, fit, bad, good等
The air is bad to breathe. 呼吸这种空气对身体有害
【典型例题】
The problem is difficult to_____.
A. solve B. be solved C. solve with D. solving
【答案】A 考查句型用法。
【点拨】掌握句型“主语 + be + adj.+ to do”，注意动词与主语的搭配，掉尾介词不能掉；不用被动语态即可
考点九 once conj.
【基础过关】一旦，一……就……
Once（you）begin , you must continue. 一旦开始， 便不可停下来。
【点拨】时间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，可以省略主语；从句是主系表结构时，可以将从句的主语和系动词be省略
【拓展延伸】
adv.一次，一回；从前，曾经
I have once been to Nanjing 我曾经去过南京。
all at once 突然 at once 立刻，马上
once again 再一次 once and again 一再， 再三地
once upon a time 从前 once in a while 有时，偶尔
【典型例题】
_____ you work hard, you will succeed in the future.
A. Even if B. Once C. Since D. Because
【答案】B 考查连词词义辨析。
【点拨】把握连词意思辨析，按照句意，排除干扰项比较大的because 此题就能突破
【实战演练】
1. _____this is only a small town, it’s crowded with tourists who come here all year.
A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. Although
2. Half of the land there ______to the Smiths, but half of the apple trees ______ ours.
A. belong, are B. belongs, is
C. belongs, are D. belong, is
3. ______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger
A. As long as B. As far as C. Just as D. Even if
4. Although Martha had been away from home for a long time, when she came near her home, everything suddenly became _____________.
A clear B familiar C anxious D similar
5. Our English teacher often tells us that the verb must______ the subject in person and number.
A. agree to B. agree with C. agree on D. agree
6. -–Lovely weather, isn’t it
---Yes, A bit cold, _______.
A. although B. though C. even though D. as though
7. Alice trusts you; only you can ______ her to give up the foolish idea.
A. suggest B. attract C. tempt D. persuade
8. She was so sad that she left angrily, _______ never to come back again.
A. determined B. determining C. being determinedD. decided
9. We made up our _______ to drive the enemy out of our homeland once they dared to land on this area
A. minds B. mind C. idea D. ideas
汉译英
1.朋友说服了汤姆要努力工作 (persuade )
____________________________________________________________________________
2.她伤心极了，决心再也不会来了。 (determine)
____________________________________________________________________________
3.约翰是一个很风趣的人。 (fun)
____________________________________________________________________________
4.因为我以前来过这儿，所以我对这个城市很熟悉。 (familiar)
____________________________________________________________________________
I 单项填空
1-5 DCBBB 6-9BDAA
II. 汉译英
1. Tom’s friend persuaded him to work hard.
2. She was so sad that she was determined never to come back again.
3. John is a person of great fun./John is great fun.
4. As I have been here before, I am quite familiar with the city.
Module1unit3 第二课时
The Present Continuous Tense ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
【基础过关】
现在进行时态由助动词be(am, is, are) + doing 构成
1、表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
They are raeading book.他们正在读书。
The boy is lying on the playground.
那个男孩正在操场上躺着。
2. 表示根据计划、安排即将发生的动作或行为，此时句子中一般有一个表示将来的时间状语。
What are doing at this weekend
这个周末你要做什么？
【拓展延伸】不是所有的动词都可以用进行时态表将来时态，只有表示具有位置移动意义的移位动词及少部分其它意义的动词才可以用进行时态表将来时间常见动词如下： arrive， begin， come， die， go，leave， end， return， start， travel， fly， stop， close， drive， fall， remain， stay， move， land，leave for， take off， see… off
Hurry up. The plane is taking off soon. 快点, 飞机马上就要起飞了
He’s coming here next week.
他下周要来
“He is dying, doctor. You must save him,” cried the young woman.
“他快要不行了，医生，你必须救救他!”那位年轻妇女哭叫着
【典型例题】
1. (NMET 1997)--- Is this raincoat yours
--- No, mine _______there behind the door.
A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung
【答案】A 用现在进行时态，表示说话时“我的正挂在门后面”。
【点拨】现在进行时表示存在的状态，防止用被动。
2. (NMET 1997)I first met Lisa three years ago. She ______ at a radio shop at the time.
A. has worked B. was working
C. had been working D. had worked
【答案】B 用过去进行时态表示当时见到她时，“她正在一个无线电厂工作”。
【点拨】由时间状语at the time.，可以看出当时的动作情况
3. (NMET 1995)I don't think Jim saw me; he _ into space.
A. just stared B. was just staring
C. has just stared D. had just stared
【答案】B 他“当时正在朝天上看着天空”
【点拨】按照前后语境来判断时态。
4.At this time tomorrow____over the Atlantic.
A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly.
【答案】C 考查时态。
【点拨】由tomorrow看出将来时，at this time应该为进行时
5.（04浙江卷）Because the shop_____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.
A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down
【答案】C 考查动词时态
【点拨】由后半句可以看出“半价销售”，暗示前面用进行时表将来，即“即将关闭”。
【实战演练】
1.(2004浙江)Because the shop ______ , all the T-shirts are sold at half price.
A. has closed down B. closed down
C. is closing down D. had had closed down
2.(2003北京)At this time tomorrow______ over the Atlantic.
A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly
3. (2002春季上海) Rainforests ______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.
A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut
4. (NMET2001) Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ______ so rapidly.
A. is changing B. will change
C. will have changed D. has changed
5. (NMET2001北京春招)I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida, I____ my mum.
A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken
6. (NMET2001北京春招)A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built B. is built
C. has been built D. is being built
7. (NMET2000) The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.
A. was travelling B. travelled
C. had been travelling D. was to travel
8. (2000北京春招)—I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out.
—Oh, no! ______.
A. I was looking forward to that B. It doesn't matter
C. I knew it already D. It's not at all interesting
9.（09福建6）-Why does the Lake smell terrible 21世纪教育网
-Because large quantities of water . 21世纪教育网
A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted
10.（09湖南8．）Would you please keep silent The weather report and _________I want to listen.
A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast
C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast
11（09陕西17.）Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer.
A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to
12（09四川20.）—Why don’t we choose that road to save time 21世纪教育网
—The bridge to it __________. 21世纪教育网
A. has repaired B. is repaired 21世纪教育网
C. is being repaired D. will be repaired 21世纪教育网
【参考答案】
1—5 CBCAA 6—12 DAADBAC
单元测试题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
第一卷 选择题（105分）
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍
例：How much is the shirt
A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15. C．￡9.18.
答案是B。
1. When are they having the dialogue
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.
2. What happened this afternoon
A. Sue’s dog died.
B. Sue was hit by a car.
C. The driver was taken to the hospital.
3. What does the woman tell the man
A. He has to memorize necessary vocabulary.
B. He knows the whole vocabulary list already.
C. There is not much he can learn by memorizing.
4. What happened to the man
A. He missed the turn.
B. He came to the right turn.
C. He turned left at the last crossroads.
5. How does the man work now
A. He works three times as much as he did before.
B. He has two free days for every three days he works.
C. He works three nights every two weeks.
第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What birthday gift will Mary’s mother receive
A. A plate. B. A skirt. C. A shirt.
7. Who will cook a special dinner
A. Mary. B. Mary’s friend. C. Mary’s mother.
8. Who will go shopping
A. Mary’s father and mother.
B. Mary and her mother.
C. Mary and her father.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题
9. Where does this conversation take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. At the office.
10. When does the woman get a pain in stomach
A. About an hour after she has eaten.
B. About an hour before she has eaten.
C. Just when she begins to eat.
11. What do we know about the woman's husband
A. He eats very quickly.
B. He doesn't eat as quickly as his wife.
C. He sometimes has a stomachache.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题
12. What does the man like to do this evening
A. Hold a party. B. Watch TV. C. Go to the cinema
13. When will the company party start
A. At 5:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
14. What makes it possible for them to see the movie
A. The movie starting early.
B. The man loving the movie.
C. The movie starting after 8 o'clock.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题
15. What is the man going to do
A. Help some students find jobs.
B. Work in the employment office.
C. Find a part-time job in the school.
16. How long does the man want to work per week
A. Over 20 hours. B. Only 10 hours. C. 10 to 20 hours.
17. What does the woman tell the man to do tomorrow
A. Phone her. B. Fill out a form. C. Tell her some news
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18. How many people were killed in the gas explosion
A. At least 4. B. Over 40. C. About 30
19. What happened early on Saturday morning
A. A Russian rocket was sent up.
B. A tour bus slid off a highway.
C. Three aid workers were killed.
20. Where are the students from
A. Paris. B. California. C. Boston.
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空 (共15小题, 满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
21.----How are you today
---Oh,I_____as ill as I do now for a long time.
A. isn’t feeling B. wasn’t feeling C. don’t feel D. haven’t felt
22.The man insisted_____a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
A. find B. to find C on finding D. in finding
23.Although John agreed with me on most points, here was one which he ws unwilling to____.
A. give in B. give off C. give up D. give away
24.----Let’s see if the basketball match has started yet.
---Started It must be clear who____by now.
A. is winning B. wins C. has win D. would win
25. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help___into buying something they don’t really need.
A. persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded
26. ---You haven’t said anything about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it
---Oh, I_____something about it. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.
A. was said B.am to say C. am saying D. do say
27. She is familiar ___modern jazi.
A. with B. on C.to D. about
28. They made up their_____to put their hearts_____ study.
A. minds; into B minds; in C. mind; into D.mind; for
29.He left the place,_____never to come back.
A determined B. to determine C.being determined D. having determined
30.---How___there tomorrow
----____.
A .are you getting; On our bikes B. will you get; By our bikes
C. are getting; On our bike D. would you get; By bikes
31.In my opinion, she is too young to take care of the pet dog____.
A. correctly B. properly C. exactly D. actively
32. Mary rushed home____ she heard the news, only____that her husband was gone.
A. as soon as; finding B. immediately; to find
C. the moment; find D. when; find
33.This magazine is very_____ with young people, who like its content and style.
A familiar B. popular C. similar D. particular
34.I just wonder____ that makes him so excited.
A.why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is
35. ---Guess what! I came across my deskmates of middle school at the party last night.
---_____I’m sure you had a wonderful time.
A With pleasure B. Very well C. How nice D.All right
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
The True Story of Treasure Island（2009.全国卷I海南、宁夏）
It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination. ___36___，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.
Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years in 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39 .
Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 40 over the hills. They had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse, Kept indoors by the heavy rain. Lloyd felt the days 42 . To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some 43 .
One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 45 . “What’s that ” he asked “That’s the 46 treasure “said the boy Robert suddenly 47 something of an adventure story in the boy’s 48 While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the 49 a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd. But who would he the pirate（海盗）
Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 50 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 51 such a man in a story 52 Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was 53 .
So thanks to a 54 .September in Scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest 55 stories in the English language.
36．A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Finally
37．A．alone B．next door C．at home D．abroad
38．A．meeting B．story C．holiday D．jib
39．A．Lloyd B．Robert C．Henley D．John
40．A．talk B．rest C．walk D．game
41．A．attempting B．missing C．planning D．enjoying
42．A．quiet B．dull C．busy D．cold
43．A．cleaning B．writing C．drawing D．exercising
44．A．doubted B．noticed C．decided D．recognized
45．A．the sea B．the house C．Scotland D．the island
46．A．forgotten B．buried C．discovered D．unexpected
47．A．saw B．drew C．made D．learned
48．A．book B．reply C．picture D．mind
49．A．star B．hero C．writer D．child
50．A．help B．problem C．use D．bottom
51．A．praise B．produce C．include D．accept
52．A．Yet B．Also C．But D．Thus
53．A．read B．born C．hired D．written
54．A．rainy B．sunny C．cool D．windy
55．A．news B．love C．real-life D．adventure
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，没小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A
Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten (咬) by snakes. “It was seeing people with snake bites (伤口) that led me to this career,” he said.
In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives.
“I was greatly upset by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading to his heart. Rushing home he shouted ‘Bring me the knife!’ Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.”
“The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes,” Shu said.
56. The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article is ______.
A. Astonishing Medicine B. Farmer Loses Arm
C. Dangerous Bites D. Snake Doctor
57. The farmer lost his arm because ______.
A. the cloth was wrapped too tightly B. he cut it off to save his life
C. Shu wasn’t there to help him D. he was alone in the fields
58. She decided to devote himself to snake medicine because ______.
A. he wanted to save people’s arms and legs B. he had studied it at a medical school
C. he had seen snakes biting people D. his army service had finished
59. Why did Shu go into the mountains
A. He wanted to study snake bites. B. He wanted to help the farmers.
C.He was being trained to be a doctor. D. He was expected to serve in the army.
60. Which of the following words can take the place of the word career in the first paragraph(段)
A. conclusion B. story C. incident D. job
B
According to the dictionary definition of “create”,ordinary people are creative every day. To create means”to bring into being, to cause to exist”---something each of us does daily.
We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First this involves an awareness of our surroundings. It means using all of our sense to become aware of our world. This nmay be as simple as being aware of colour and texture, as well as taste, when we plan a meal. Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.
A second part of creativity is an ability to see realationships among things. If we believe the expression,” There is nothing new under the sun, ” the creativity is remaking or recombining the old in new ways. For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way is the camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph. A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas, to apply them to achieve some new results,.To think up a new concept is one thing; to put idea to work is another.
These three parts of creativity are involved in all the great works of genius, but they are also involved in many of our day to day activities.
61. Which of th following activities is NOT a creativre one according to the passage
A. To prepare a meal. B. To arrange the furniture in a peculiar way.
C. To buy some books from a bookstore. D. To”write” a letter with the computer.
62. The auther holds that_____.
A. creativity is of highly demanded.
B. creativity is connected with a deep insight to some extent.
C. creativity is to create something new and concrete.
D. to practise and practice is the only way to cultivate one’s creativity.
63. ”There is nothing new under the sun.” (par.3)really implies that____.
A. we can seldom create new things B. a new thing is only a tale.
C. a new thing can only be created at the basis of original things.
D. we can scarcely see really new things in the world.
64. What does the auther think about the relationship between a new thought and its being put into practice
A. It’s more difficult to create a new thought than to apply it in practice.
B. To find a new thought will definitely lead to the production of a new thing.
C. One may come up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice.
D. A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventor.
65. The best title for this passage is_____.
A,. Hoe to Cultivate One’s Creativity B. What is Creativity]
C. The Importance of Creativity D. Creativity—a Not Farway Thing
C
Babies are not just passing idle time when they stare goggle-eyed at the television—they are actually learning about the world, U.S. researchers said. Parents may want to limit what their babies see on television , based on the study, said Donna Mumme, assistant professor of psychology at Tufts University in Boston, who led the research. “Children as young as 12 months are making decisions based on the emotional(情感的)reactions of adults around them,” Mumme said in a statement. “It turns out they can also use emotional information they pick up from television. This means that adults might want to think twice before they speak in a loud and harsh voice or let a baby see television programs meant for information about the world. A mother urging her baby to eat some “yummy” soup on a brother crying in fear when a dog approaches can influence a baby’s reaction. Mumme’s team tested babies to determine. If television has the same influence, showing actors reacting on a videotape to objects such as red spiral letter holder, a blue humpy ball, and a yellow garden hose attachment. Babies aged 10 months or 12 months were later given the same objects to play with. Ten-month-olds did not seem to e influenced by the video but the 1-year-olds were. When the actors acted neutrally or positively to an object, the babies happily played with them. But if the actor had seemed afraid or disgusted, the babies would avoid the object.
66．Psychology is the study of .
A．human’s society and its growth B．human’s hopes had dreams
C．human’s mind and behaviors D．human’s languages and cultures
67．Which of the following is Mumme’s conclusion
A．Small babies should not be allowed to watch television programs.
B．Adults need to think twice before they act in front of small babies.
C．TV programs provide small babies with all the information they need.
D．One-year-olds can be emotionally influenced by TV programs.
68．Mumme reached his conclusion by .
A．measuring the time babies spent in front of TV.
B．making TV programs and advertisements for kids.
C．showing actors how to react to blue bumpy balls
D．observing small babies’ reactions to TV programs
69．Which of the following may the study lead to according to the researchers
A．Parents may want to limit what their babies see on television.
B．Actors may try to behave themselves well in front of babies.
C．Babies may be allowed to choose what they see on TV.
D．Scientists may stop ignoring babies’ emotional world.
70. Which is false according to the passage
A.Babies can pick emotional information up from TV programe.
B. All the babies can be influenced by the actors from the TV.
C.Parents should limit babies what they see properly.
D. Babies are influenced by the adults around them.
D
Everybody is happy as his pay rises. Yet pleasure at your own can disappear if you learn that a fellow worker has been given a bigger one. Indeed, if he is known as being lazy, you might even be quite cross. Such behavior is regarded as “all too human”, with the underlying belief that other animals would not be able to have this finely developed sense of sadness. But a study by Sarah Brosnan of Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, which has just been published in Nature, suggests that it is all too monkey, as well.
The researchers studied the behaviors of some kind of female brown monkeys. They look smart. They are good-natured, co-operative creatures, and they share their food happily. Above all, like female human beings, they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of “goods and services” than males.
Such characteristics make them perfect subjects for Doctor Brosnan’s study. The researchers spent two years teaching their monkeys to exchange tokens(奖券)-some rocks, for food. Normally, the monkeys were happy enough to exchange pieces of rock for pieces of cucumber. However, when two monkeys were placed in separate and connected rooms, so that each other could observe what the other is getting in return for its rock, they became quite different.
In the world of monkeys, grapes are excellent goods (and much preferable to cucumbers). So when one monkey was handed a grape in exchange for her token, the second was not willing to hand hers over for a mere piece of cucumber. And if one received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all, the other either shook her own token at the researcher, or refused to accept the cucumber. Indeed, the mere presence of a grape in the other room (without an actual monkey to eat it) was enough to bring about dissatisfaction in a female monkey.
The researches suggest that these monkeys, like humans, are guided by social senses. In the wild, they are co-operative and group-living. Such co-operation is likely to be firm only when each animal feels it is not being cheated. Feelings of anger when unfairly treated, it seems, are not the nature of human beings alone. Refusing a smaller reward completely makes these feelings clear to other animals of the group. However, whether such a sense of fairness developed independently in monkeys and humans, or whether it comes from the common roots that they had 35 million years ago, is, as yet, an unanswered question.
71．Female monkeys of this kind are chosen for the research most probably because they are .
A．more serious about what they get
B．attentive to researchers’ instructions
C．nice in both appearance and behaviors
D．more ready to help others than their male companions
72．The underlined statement “it is all too monkey” means that_______.
A．monkeys are also angry with lazy fellows
B．feeling bitter at unfairness is also monkey’s nature
C．monkeys, like humans, tend to be envious of each other
D．no animals other than monkeys can develop such feelings
73．When one monkey received a grape for free, the other would .
A．not be willing to hand over her token
B．shake her hands and get angry
C．have to exchange her token for the cucumber
D．refuse to accept the cucumber
74．Which of the following conclusions is TRUE according to the passage
A．Human beings’ feelings of anger are developed from the monkeys.
B．In the research, male monkeys are less likely to exchange food with others.
C．Co-operation between monkeys stays firm before the realization of being cheated.
D．Only monkeys and humans have the sense of fairness dating from 35 million years ago.
75．What can we learn about the monkeys in Sarah’s study
A．They can be trained to develop social senses.
B．They usually show their feelings openly as humans do.
C．They may show their satisfaction with equal treatment.
D．They feel angry when they receive small rewards.
第二卷 非选择题 （共两节；45分）
第四部分： 书面表达
第一节：阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成76-80题
When you are small, all ambitions fall into one grand category（范畴）: when I’m grown up. When I’m grown up, you say, I’ll go up in space. I’m going to be an author. I’ll kill them all and then they’ll be sorry.
None of it ever happens, of course, or very little; but the fantasies give you the idea that the saddest things about golden youth is the feeling that from eighteen on, it is all downhill. A determination to be better adults than the present job-takers is fine, but to refuse to grow up at all is just plain unrealism.
Right, so then you get some of what you want, or something like it, or something that will do all right, and for years you are too busy to do more than live in the present and put one foot in front of the other; your goals stretching little beyond the day when the boss has a stroke or the moment when the children can bring you tea in bed and the later moment when they actually bring you hot tea, not mostly slopped in the saucer. However, I have now discovered an even sweeter category of ambition.
When my children are grown up I’ll learn to fly an plane, I will career round the sky, knowing that if I do “go pop” there will be at least no little ones to suffer shock and grief; that even if the worst does come, I’ll at least escape a long stay in hospital and all that looking for your glasses in order to see where you’ve left your teeth. When the children are grown up I’ll actually be able to do a day’s work for a weekend without planning as if for a trip to the moon. When I’m grown up—when they’re grown up—I’ll be free.
Of course, I know it’s got to get worse before it gets better. Twelve-year-olds, I’m told, don’t go to bed at seven, so you don’t ever get your evenings; once they’re past ten you have to start worrying about their friends instead of simply shutting the intruders（非法入侵者） off the doorstep. Of course, you’ve got even more to worry about.
76. What interests the writer about the young
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77. What does the author feel is wrong with the modern youth
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78. She feels that as an adult one must ______________.
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79. What are her present feelings about her children
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80. Translate the underlined sentence.
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第二节：写作（满分30分）
今年夏天你和其他同学参加了一次野外生在训练（wildness survival program）。请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文来描述这次活动并谈谈自己的感受。
时间 活动 你的感受
7月10日至12日 携带物品：指南针、帐篷、手电筒、地图、急救包、火柴、食品和衣物等。途中翻过三座山，游过两条河、在穿越森林时迷了路。靠指南针你们找到了正确的方向。在营地，支起帐篷、自己生火、做饭。学习紧急救护。 ------------------
注意120词左右。
参考词汇： 指南针 compass;手电筒flashlight; 急救包first-aid kit; 宿营地campsite
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参考答案 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
第一部分1—5BAAAB 6—10 BACBA 11—15BBACC 16—20CABAC
第二部分21-25 DCCAC 26-30 CAAAA 31-35 BBBDC
36-40 ADCAC 41-45 DBCBD 46-50 BACBA 51-55 CDBAD
第三部分56-60 DBAC D 61-65 CBCCB 66~70CCDDB 71—75 ABDCC
第四部分
第一节阅读表达
76. They have such long-term ambition
77. Their not wanting to improve adults
78. find a compromise between ambition and reality
79. They are approaching a difficult age.
80. 决心成为比现在工作者更好的成年人是对的, 拒绝长大是很不现实的
第二节：写作
One possible version:
My classmates and I took part in a wildness survial program from July 10th to July 12th. This summer.
Before we started, we were equipped with a campass, a map, a first-aid kit, tents, flashlights, some food, some clothes and so on. On the way we climbed three hills and swam across two rivers. We lost our way in the forest. Luckily we found the right direction with the compass. As soon as we arrived the campsite, we put up our tents, made a fire and then started cooking. We alsolearned how to give first—aid.
Through the program, we learned to use knowledge gained in class to solved problems. It was quite an unforgettable experience for me.
附听力录音稿
（Text 1）
M: Do you know if the flower shop is still open
W: Yes, it's open till six. I'm sure.
（Text 2）
W: Did you see Sue Her dog was hit by a car this afternoon.
M: I know. It died before the driver took it to the hospital.
（Text 3）
M: I hate memorizing vocabulary.
W: Well, it's part of learning a second language so there is not a whole lot you can do about it.
（Text 4）
M: This should be State Street up here on the left.
W: It's not. I think you should have turned left at the last crossroads.
（Text 5） .
W: I'm glad I don't have your job, working all night and sleeping in the daytime.
M: Oh. I stopped that when I got my promotion. Now I'm on three days and off two days.
（Text 6）
M: Mary, tomorrow is your mother's 50th birthday, do you know
W: Of course I do. How shall we celebrate it
M: First of all, a birthday present. What about buying her a beautiful skirt
W: That's a good idea. It'll make her look younger. And a big birthday cake, too, with 50 candles.
M: That's right. Shall we have a special dinner
W: How about a Chinese dinner
M: Fine. Where shall we have it
W: We can have it at home. I've learnt to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend. I'm sure Mum will like them.
M: A11 right. Are you going go do the shopping as well
W: Why don't we go together, Dad
M: OK. When
W: How about this afternoon
（Text 7）
M: Hello, Mrs. Thomas. What can I do for you
W: Well, I've been having bad stomach pains lately, doctor.
M: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. How long have you been having them
W: Just in the last few weeks. I get a very sharp pain about an hour after I've eaten.
M: I see. Do you get this after every meal
W: Let me think. No, it's usually in the afternoons, after lunch.
M: Well, what do you have for lunch
W: Oh, I mostly just have a quick hamburger and rush back to the office. We're very busy at the moment.
M: Well, I don't think it's anything serious. Maybe you eat too quickly. It's bad for your health.
W: My husband is always telling me that.
M: Anyway, I'll give you something for it and we'll see what happens. Take the medicine three times a day.
W: After meals or before
M: After eating.
W: Thank you, doctor.
M: You're welcome.
（Text 8）
M: Did you hear what's on TV tonight
W: No. What
M: My favorite movie of all time: Star Wars!
W: Oh, I love that movie, too. What time does it start Remember we have to go to the company party this evening.
M: Oh, yeah. I'm not sure what time the movie starts. What time is the party
W: It's from 5: 30 to 7: 30.
M: Well, if the movie doesn't start too early, like at 8 : 00 or something, we're OK.
（Text 9）
M: I'm looking for a part-time job on campus.
W: Then you've come to the right place. The employment office is here just to help students like you find jobs on campus.
M: I’m glad to hear that, because I really need to start earning some money.
W: Well, how many hours a week do you want to work
M: At least ten hours a week. And I don't think I can handle more than twenty hours with all the courses I'm taking.
W: And when are you free to work
M: Every weekday from noon on. And of course I wouldn't mind working on the weekends.
W: Please fill out this form with some information about your skills, and leave it with me today. Then you can call me back tomorrow, and maybe I'll have some news for you.
（Text 10）
Good evening. This is the 9 o' clock news. First the headlines. A gas explosion in Southern France is believed to have killed more than 40 people. The cause of the explosion is still unknown. Three aid workers were killed when their trucks were attacked early this morning. All three of the workers were from France. A Russian rocket lifted off at 3:37 a.m. Saturday carrying the first space tourist, California businessman Dennis Tito, and two astronauts on a journey to the international space station. A tour bus carrying sleeping middle school students from Boston slid off a highway, Friday morning, killing at least four children and injuring about thirty. And Prince Andrew has finally opened the new bridge over the River Thames at Greenwich. Now those stories in more detail.
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