英语：unit 6 accidents单元练习（无答案）（牛津英语九年级上）

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Unit 6 Accidents
Lesson 41 After an Accident
★教学目标：
1． 掌握词汇：accident , refuse
2． 认知词汇：acting , victim, pretend, warning, reporter
3． 重点/难点：don’t have to, have an accident
★ 翻译词组：
1.假装是____________________ 2.告诉某人做某事_________________________
3. 出了一个意外_________________
4. 照顾________________/_________________
5. 使某人暖和___________________ 6.别害怕_______________________________
7. 到达这里_________________ 8. 听某人的劝告__________________________
★听课文，判断正、误
1) Jenny, Danny and Brian are acting an accident.
2) The victim is the person who is hurt.
3) Jenny is good at acting, so she wants to be the victim.
4) Danny will be the friend of Jenny, and Brian will pretend a reporter.
5) At last, Jenny becomes angry with Danny.
★ 自学指南
1. accident n. 意外事件；事故
a traffic accident一个交通事故；a little accident一个小意外；
by accident 偶然;无意中
___________________ happened to him yesterday.昨天他发生一个小意外。
I met him _________________ in the park. 我偶然在公园遇见他。
2. I want to do something.我想演戏。
do此处的意思可以解释为“演出”。
Mr. Smith ____________ Hamlet.史密斯先生要扮演哈姆雷特。
3. I don’t have to pretend. I am her friend.我没必要装。我就是她的朋友。
(1) don’t have to 意思是“没必要， 不必”。don’t have to do sth , needn’t do sth 和it is unnecessary to do sth都表示“不必做某事”的意思。
There is a lot of time left. We ____________________ hurry.
时间还很多，我们不必着急。
(2) pretend意思是“假装”，后接动词不定式或宾语从句。
Why don’t you ____________ Jenny’s friend 你假装詹妮的朋友不好吗？
She __________________ when his mother came back.
当妈妈回来时，她假装在学习
4. Are you badly hurt, Jenny 詹妮，你伤很重吗？
badly 此处的意思是“非常；在很大程度上”常与表示匮乏、需要等词语连用或与表示不良情况的词语连用。例如：
The school is badly in need of history teachers. 这所学校急需历史老师。
He wants to see her badly. 他很想见到她。
badly 还可以作“不好；不适合或不能令人满意的方式”解。例如：
They played football badly. 他们球踢得很糟。
5. I told her to stop, but she refused!
refuse v. ( not agree) 拒绝，谢绝，推辞，不准，不肯
refuse + 名词 拒绝某物
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
He ________________________. 他拒绝了礼物。
The children ________________________me. 这些小孩子不肯听我的话。
★巩固练习
一、完成句子
1. What should we do if you see _______ ________ _______(事故发生)
2. The victim is the person ______ ______ _______(受伤的).
3. I want to _____ _______(演出).
4. Why don’t you ______ _______ ______(假装当) Jenny’s friend
5. I told you ______ _______(停止)！Why didn’t you _____ ______ ______ ______(听从我的劝告)
6. Now you’ve _______ ______ ______ (出意外了).
7. Are you ______ _______(伤的严重) Don’t _______ _______(害怕).
8. ______ _______ ______ ______(不要忘了给…看) your classmates.
9. These students have _____ ______ ______(为…拿来绷带)their play.
二、选择填空
1）She pretended __________ me when I passed by.
A. not seeing B. not to see C. having not seen D. to not see
2) It is hard to keep the room __________ on such a snowy day.
A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. clean
3) When __________ the accident __________
A. was; happened B. had; happened C. did; happen D. was happening
4) Don’t be ________ when you meet difficulties in your study.
A. scared B. to scare C. scaring D. scares
5) Did he hurt himself __________ when they played football.
A. bad B. badly C. well D. good
三、连词组句
1. week, traffic, happened, a, accident, Danny, to, last
_______________________________________________.
2. often, the, pretends, boy, be, to, ill
_________________________________________.
3. hurt, when, she, fell, badly, the, bike, was, she, off
____________________________________________
4. refuse, teenagers, go, to, to, should, the, bar, net.
______________________________________
备注：________________________________________________________________
Lesson42 Be Careful, Danny!
★ 教学目标
1.掌握新词汇及短语： careful, ceiling, serious
2.认知新词汇及短语： ladder, injure; fault; ambulance; fall on top of ; It’s my fault.
★ 课前预习
根据课文，选择填空
1. Danny, Jenny and Brian are ___________ the art classroom for Christmas.
A. decorating B. cleaning C. building D. sweeping
2. Danny is ________ to put the star onto the ceiling.
A. tall enough B. too tall C. too short D. so short
3. Danny climb _______ before he falls down.
A. up a ladder B. on Mrs Jones’ chair
C. onto his desk D. onto Mr Jones’ chair
4. ________ runs into the room when hears the cry.
A. Jenny B. Danny C. Brian D. Mr Jones
5. _____________ is hurt.
A. Jenny B. Danny C. Brian D. Mr Jones
6. There’s something wrong with Brian’s ___________.
A. head B. arm C. leg D. tall
7. Jenny will ________________.
A. take Danny to hospital B. call an ambulance
C. make a telephone call to Brian’s mother D. put the star onto the ceiling
★翻译下列词组
1．给你拿梯子_____________________ 2. 够高_________________
3.爬到他的椅子上去_____________ 4.小心__________ \ ____________
5.跑进房间___________________6.跳起来__________________
7.那是我的错._________________. 8.想接住丹尼_____________
9.跌落在我上面________________10.叫救护车_______________
11.送某人去医院_____________ 12.躺在地板上_________________
★ 自学指南
1.Isn’t it beautiful 难道它不漂亮吗？这种问句被称为否定问句，这时或带有惊异情绪，或有责难的口吻，或表示一种赞叹。
eg. It’s an interesting film. ____________ to go with us
这部电影很有趣。难道你不想跟我们去？（惊异）
_____________ pictures lovely 这些画多好看啊！（赞叹）
_____________ think of anything exciting for us to do
难道你就不能想出点令人兴奋的事让我们干吗？（责难）
2.He’s lying on the floor.他正躺在地板上。
lie (vi.) 躺，平放. 过去式lay，过去分词lain, 现在分词lying.
lie(vi.)说谎 过去式lied，过去分词lied ,现在分词lying.
lie (n) 谎言
lay (vt. & vi.) 放，置 过去式laid，过去分词laid, 现在分词laying
1) He _______________ in the shade of the tree now.
2) She _____________ on her bed, and had a good rest.
3)I’m sorry I ____________ to you.
4) He’s always telling a _____________.
5) ___________ it on the table.
3. It’s my fault, Mr Jones. 琼斯先生，那是我的错。
fault此处是“过错；过失”的意思，用来表示承担某事的责任。
4.injured (adj.)受伤的，受损害的，受委屈的 the injured 受伤者
The injured were taken to hospital by ambulance. ________________________
拓展 injure (vt.) 伤害 She was injured badly in an accident during the work.
她在一次工伤事故中受了重伤.
★ 当堂反馈练习
根据汉语提示完成句子
1. I got a ___________ (梯子) from the garden.
2. The Spring Festival is coming. The children are ____________________ （装饰）their house.
3. Don’t play with a knife, or you will be _____________ (伤害)
4. Air pollution is much ___________ (严重) than before.
5. He is a ____________ （小心）boy. He always does everything ___________（小心）
6. He almost reaches the __________ （房顶）on the desk.
单选：
1.I found him _____ in bed when I came into his room.
A. lied B. lying C. lay D. laying
2.Is the man ______ hurt in the accident
A. bad B. serious C. seriously D. very
3.He is _____ to go to school.
A. good enough B. enough good C. well enough D. too well
4.I’m trying _____ a picture.
A. drawing B. to draw C. drew D. not draw
5.There is a bridge _____ the river.
A. on B. over C. above D. under
6.— All right, and what about some melons and grapes
—Oh, yeah. ____ of us likes them.
A. Every one B. All C. No one D. Most
7.---Why didn’t you buy any fruit on your way back
--- Sorry, I ______ to take some money with me.
A. remembered B. afforded C. forgot D. stopped
8.---Shall we leave now
--- Don’t hurry. We still have ______ time left.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
9. Let’s put the box ________ the desk.
A. at the end of B. at last C. at top D. on top of
10. –Haven’t you ever been to Beijing --_____________.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I have D. No, I haven’t
连词组句
1. remember, that, holiday, don’t, had, you, we, in Beijing
_______________________________________________
2. found, he, lying, a, on, book, the, floor.
_______________________________________.
3. leg, not, a, little, his, is, it, hurts, serious, but.
____________________________________________.
4. to, top, the, climbed, students, of, of, the, the, Class 1, hill
____________________________________________________.
5. enough, to, have, things, I, do.
____________________________________________.
备注：_________________________________________________________________
Lesson 43 Brian’s Injury
★教学目标
1.掌握词汇及短语：patient, safety, rule, drop, rush, be mad at
2.接触词汇及短语: injury, recover, bounce, witness, icy, learn a new safety rule, There’s something wrong with…, It’s nothing serious.
课前预习
根据课文，判断正、误
第一篇材料
1. Brian went to the hospital by bus.
2. There was something wrong with Brian’s leg, so he couldn’t walk.
3. Brian will recover soon because he was not badly hurt.
4. Brian’s mother didn’t come to the hospital.
第二篇材料
5. There was a traffic accident on a cold morning on 15 Street and Park Road.
6. Two girls were injured.
7. The two girl walked in front of Mrs. Andrews.
8. Mrs Andrews shouted to the girl, but it didn’t work.
9. Mrs Andrews called the ambulance.
10. It was the driver who stopped the traffic.
11. The driver, Mr. Morton took Ann to hospital at once in his car.
12. Ann broke her leg, but she will be well in a weak.
翻译词组
1. 从小汽车里出来________________2.当然___________________
3. 生某人的气____________________4.这地方疼_______________
5.不严重_________________ 6.听说了这次事故________________
7.举过头顶________________8.被车撞了_________________
9在一个交通事故中_______________10.在去某地的路上______________
11.匆匆忙忙________________12.迟到__________________
13.弄掉某物___________________ 14 .弹到...上面______________
15.事故的目击者____________ 16.阻止某人做某事________________
17.追赶__________________ 18.拦住车辆____________________
19.一条腿骨折了______________ 20.迅速把某人送到医院___________
21.急救_____________
★自学指南
1． I’m not mad at you.我没有生你的气。
be mad at/with sb.； be mad about sth“因…而发怒/气愤；对…恼怒”。
与be angry with sb.相同。
be mad on/about sb./sth. “对某人/某事物极感兴趣或着迷”。
She was mad ________ him for losing the car.她对他把汽车弄丢极为恼怒。
I’m mad _____________ Yao Ming. 我对姚明很着迷。
2. Well, it’s nothing serious.好了，没有什么严重的。
serious此句中的意思是“严重的”；它还可以作“严肃的；庄重的；认真的；真诚的”。
My brother is a serious person._____________________
Are you really serious about him ____________________________
3. Never catch a falling dinosaur! 永远不要去接一个正在跌落的恐龙。
falling作定语。单个的v-ing作定语一般置于被修饰的名词之前；v-ing短语作定语一般位于被修饰的名词之后。除此之外v-ing还可以作表语、状语和补足语
.eg. China is a developing country.= China is a country which is developing.________________________________
The film is very ___________.这部电影很令人兴奋。
I saw him _____________ the street. 我看到他在过马路。
What are you going to do for the __________holiday
即将到来的假期里，你打算做什么？
★当堂反馈练习
根据课文填空
1.They ____ ____(到达) the hospital, and _____ ______ ______ (从…里出来 )the car.
2.There ____ ______ _____ _______ (有毛病)my arm.
3. Don’t cry. I ___ _____ _____ ______ (不生….的气) you.
4．I ____ _____ ______ ______(跌到…上) him. He ____ _____(受伤了)。
5.Please try ____ ____ _____ _______(活动一下你的手指)。
6.Can you _____ your arm_____(举到….上)your head
7.Well,it’s _____ ____ (不严重),you’ll____ (痊愈)soon.
8 I learned ____ _____ _______ ______(一条新的安全规则)today.
9.We were ____ ____ _____(匆忙).We don’t want _____ ____ ____ _____（迟到）practice.
10. Ann _____(弄掉) her basketball and it _____ _____(弹到…上) the street.
11. I ____ ____(大喊警告),and I wanted____ ____(stop) her from_____ ___ (追)the ball.
12.Doctors say she can_____ _____(回到) school ____ about ____ _____(一周之后)
根据汉语，完成句子
1.He is slowly _____(恢复) from his illness.
2.He rushed out and carried the boy to ________(安全地带)
3._____(结冰的) roads are dangerous.
4.The children were ________(弹) a ball at that time.
5.The boy keeps his _______(弄坏了的) model rockets.
6. The plate ______ ______ her hands.（从…掉了下来）
7.______ _______(落叶) are flying in the wind.
8. Please don’t be __________________ （生气）me.
选择填空
1. They will telephone us as soon as they get to Beijing.
A. reach in B. arrive in C. arrive at D. reach at
2. –What’s the matter –My bike is broken.
A. There is something wrong with my bike. B. My bike doesn’t work.
C. My bike is lost D. A and B
3. You will recover soon.
A. all right B. fine C. be well D. OK
4. I didn’t go to bed until I finish my homework.
A. before B. after C. as soon as D. when
5. -- Is it polite to be mad ________ others –Of course not.
A. to B. at C. on D. for
6. The box is too heavy for me _________ onto the truck..
A. lift B. to lift C. take D. to take
7. The dog quickly took the baby to __________.
A. safe B. safety C. safely D. a safe
8. Ann, a _________ girl was hurt in the accident.
A. 13- year – old B. 13 – years- old C. 13 years old D. 13 year old
9. –It’s 6:30 now. Why are you __________
--I want to catch the early bus at 6:45.
A. hurry off B. hurry into C. in a hurry D. in such a hurry
10. The heavy snow stopped them _______ the village.
A. from leave B. from left C. from leaving D. leave
连词组句
1. the, the, the, man, child, street, stopped, old, running, from, across
____________________________________________________.
2. mad, you, me, still, are, at
____________________________________
3. doctor, my, my, lift, over, the, told, me, to, arm, head.
_____________________________________.
4. there, leg, something, is, serious, my, with.
____________________________________.
备注：___________________________________________________________
Lesson 44 Please Take Care!
★ 学习目标：
掌握词汇及短语：height, careless, bell
接触词汇及短语：zoom, waterside
★ 翻译词组
1.沿着水道急速下降___________________2.爬到山腰__________________
3.骑自行车比赛___________________ 4.注意安全__________/__________
5.乘救护车__________________ 6.一次快乐之行____________________
7.在绿灯亮时通过______________ 8.骑自行车向左_________________
9.从很高的地方跳_______________________10.不要疏忽________________
11.去骑自行车______________ 12.骑自行车时不要太快____________
13.伤了自己或别人_____________ 14.小心骑___________________
15.有人受伤吗？_________________16.跟你的同伴谈论一下一次事故_______________
自学指南
1. Be careful when you jump from too high a height.当你从太高处跳下时，要当心
too是副词，意思是“过分；过度；太”，用于形容词和副词之前；当形容词修饰名词的单数形式时，冠词“a”放在形容词后面。
He made too _____________ speech. 他讲话讲得太长。
2. So don’t he careless when you go to ride your bike. 所以，当你骑车时，一定当心。
-less是个后缀，可与许多名词结合构成形容词，意思是“无；没有”。-lessly用以构成副词。-lessness用以构成不可数名词。
careless adj. 粗心的，疏忽的，反义词careful
a careless writer______________ a careless report_______________
3.height n.高度，海拔 它的形容词形式是：high
He is six feet in height. = ___________________________.
What is the height of the building = ________________________
★ 当堂反馈练习
根据汉语提示或所给单词，完成句子
1. You must be careful when a car ____________ （飞驰）to you.
2. Don’t be a ____________ （粗心）driver or you will hurt others.
3. What’s the ____________ （高度）of the tower.
4. He failed the exam because of his ____________（粗心）.
5. She _________ left at the second ___________ ( turn ).
单选
1. ---Do you know ______ he is
---He says “1.75metres”, but I’m not sure.
A. how many B. how old C. how far D. how tall
2. What _____ you from joining us last night
A. made B. have C. stopped D. protected
3.—I’m sorry I left my homework at home.
---That’s all right. Don’t forget _____ it to school this afternoon.
A. to take B. to bring C. take D. bring
4. He had a lot of fun ___________ football yesterday.
A. playing B. to play C. played D. for playing
5. What _________ do you want to say
A. else B. others C. the other D. other thing
6. They will stay at home __________ it rains.
A. before B. after C. if D. as soon as
7. On Christmas Eve, Father Christmas climbs _________ the chimney into the house and puts presents into the stockings.
A. up B. across C. into D. down
8. He is two metres in __________________.
A. high B. tall C. height D. length
连词组句
1. expensive, it, a, a, desk, room, too, child’s for, was
_____________________________________________.
2. the, is, in, room, 3 metres, height
________________________________________
3. careless, exam, he, so, can’t, the, is, that, he, pass
______________________________________________.
备注：____________________________________________________________
Lesson 45 How Safe Is Your Home
★ 教学目标：
1.掌握词汇及短语：prevent, bathroom, fire, instead, soap, edge, be careful/take care, hurt oneself, on/at the edge of
2.接触词汇及短语：slip, soda, electrical, appliance, drown, prevent these accidents, fall off
★课前预习：
根据课文回答问题
1. How could people prevent accidents in their home
_________________________________.
2. What are the two most dangerous rooms in the house Why
_________________________________________________
3. What should we use to put out kitchen fire
____________________________________________
4. What will happen if you put burning things near the stove
__________________________________________
5. When can electricity hurt people
____________________________________________
6. Where should we put the soap
_________________________________________
7. When do people often fall
________________________________________
8. Why shouldn’t parents leave young children alone in the bathtub
_______________________________________________
9. What other things should we pay attention to to prevent accidents in the kitchen _____________________________________________
10. What about the accident in the bathroom
________________________________________________
翻译词组
1．安全技巧______________ 2.伤了自己__________
3.从椅子上掉下来___________ 4.保持地面干燥______________
5.用……做某事_______________ 6.灭火___________
7.安全使用________________ 8.把……存放在……_______________
9.点火______________ 10.使地板干燥___________
11.在……的边缘上____________ 12.踩到肥皂上滑倒______________
13.注意，小心_______________ 14.从浴池中出来__________________
15. 从现在起一分钟之后怎么样？___________________
16. 把……单独留下______________________
★自学指南
1. Could people prevent these accidents 人们能够预防这些事故吗？
prevent “预防；阻止”常用于构成固定词组prevent sb. from doing sth意为“阻止某人做某事”在主动语态中from可以省，但在被动语态中不能省。
What prevented you from _________________(join) us last night
2. Don’t use water to put out kitchen fires. Use baking soda or salt instead. 扑灭厨房的火不要用水，而要用发酵粉或盐。
A) put out 意思是“扑灭”
辨析instead (adv.)与 instead of
instead 是副词，作“代替；而是”解，可用在句首或句末，放在句首时用逗号隔开
instead of 是一个短语，作“代替；而不是”解，后接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式或介词短语
There’s no coffee. Would you like a cup of tea ________________
He never studies. ________________, he plays all day and all night.
They will hold a party in the garden ___________ in the sitting room.
I have to finish my work _______________ going out.
It’s too hot to walk, and we’ll go swimming ___________.
I’ll go _________________ you.
3.You don’t want to start a fire.你不想引起火灾吧。
翻译下列短语： catch fire着火; make a fire____________
discover a fire发现火情; light /start a fire_______;
put out the fire__________; be on fire ____________;
set fire to sth.= set sth. on fire _________________;
4. Keep soap in a soap dish, not on the edge of the bathtub.把香皂放在香皂盒里，不要放在浴盆边缘上。
edge n. 边，棱，边缘 on the edge of 意思是“在……的边缘上”
He sat ______________________. 他坐在椅子的边上。
___________________ was blue. 这盘子的边是蓝色的。
5. Never use electrical appliances in the shower or bathtub.
一定不要带电洗浴。
electrical是形容词，意思是“电的；与电有关的；电器科学的”。
例如 electrical engineering电机工程
electric也是形容词，意思是“发电的；用于导电的；使用电力的”。
例如： an electric plug 电源插头
electricity 是名词，意思是“电”
6. Never leave small children alone in a bathtub. 决不让小孩子们独自在浴盆里（洗澡）。
leave someone / something alone “把……单独留下”
＝ leave ……by oneself
Please don’t leave me alone. = ____________________________.
★反馈练习
根据课文，完成句子
1.If a ____(厨师) _____ ______（粗心）,what might happen in the kitchen
2.What is ________ ________(用电安全)
3.Why shouldn’t parents ________young children ______ (单独留在)in the _______(浴缸)
4.Many serious accidents _______ _____ _______ _______(发生在人们家里)。
5.The kitchen and the bathroom are _____ ____ _____ ______(两个最危险的) rooms in the house.
6.Many people ______ _____ ______ _______ _______ chairs.(从椅子上掉下来伤了自己)
7._____ the floor_____(保…干燥).Then you won’t ______ and _____(滑倒)。
8.Don’t ____ water ____ ____ ____(用…扑灭) kitchen fires. _____baking soda or salt____(改用)
9._____ _____ ______ _____(安全用刀). Many people ______ ______(切了自己) in the kitchen
10.Keep soap in a soap dish, not ___ ____ ____ ____ the bathtub.(在…边上)
11.Give suggestions about ____ _____ _____ ______ ______ ______(怎样注意家庭安全)
用括号内所给汉语或单词的适当形式填空
1._______ ( care) driver is a danger.
2. Do you use _______ (electric) for cooking
3.Many accidents happen in _______( people ) homes.
4. They crossed the road in ______( safe).
5. Lots of people hurt themselves by ______ ( fall) off chairs.
6.She _____(滑倒) on the wet floor and fell.
7.If you can’t go, let him go ______(代替)
8.You can’t prevent him from______(花费) his own money.
单选
1.What prevented you______ us last night
A. from join B. to join C. from joining D joined
2.She always feels_____ because she is all______ in a foreign country.
A. alone; lonely B. not alone; lonely C. lonely; alone D. lone; alone
3.The teacher told us ______ in the sun.
A. not read B. don’t read C. not to read D. not reading
4. Keep the windows _____.It’s cold outside.
A. open B. closed C. opened D. to close
5. Please ____ the light before you go to bed.
A. put up B. put away C. put out D. put off
6. If you want to go, I will go _____ you.
A. instead of B. instead C. to instead D.of instead
7. People can use salt to ___________ fire.
A. put on B. put down C. put out D. put off
8._____ clothes in the sun before you put them away.
A. Dry B. To dry C. Drying D. Dried
9.____ the edge of the table, there was a bowl full of water.
A. At B. On C. In D. Off
10.The grass ______ fire. It was dangerous to the nearby cows.
A. to catch B. was caught C. caught D. is caught
11. My baby is too young. I can’t leave her _______________.
A. alone B. herself C. lonely D. by himself
12. There are some _________ Rules for you.
A. Safe B. Safety C. Safely D. Safeness
13. The tree can ________ the wind _________ the earth away.
A. prevent; from blowing B. stopped; blowing
C. prevent; to blow D. stop; to blow
连词组句
1. careless, what, Rose, a, is, girl ______________________________!
2. careful, be, of, dog, the ____________________________!
3. prevented, the, the, going, heavy, from, rain, park, him, to
_____________________________________________.
4. leave, children, at, don’t, alone, home, young
______________________________________.
5. too, a, I’m, instead, tired, have, I, walk, will, rest, to
_____________________________________________.
备注：____________________________________________________________
Lesson 46 Help People
★教学目标：
1.掌握词汇：save
2.接触词汇：beard, sailor, pole, sleigh, reindeer, chimney
★课前预习
词组
1.一起去_________________ 2.和……一样受欢迎_________________
3.来自__________________ 4.很久以前_____________
5.保全某人/某事（免受伤害、损失等）_________________
6在十七世纪______________ 7.把……念成______________
9.一种特殊的交通方式_________________________
11.一个进入你家的特殊形式_________________________
12.在北极__________________ 13.坐着雪橇___________________
14.在圣诞节前夜__________________ 15.通过前门___________________
★自学指南
1.He has a long white beard.他留着长长的白胡子。
一个名词有时有几个词修饰，这时常常涉及词序问题。一般这些修饰词按下列次序排列：限定词（包括冠词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词等）—序数词—基数词—描绘性形容词—表特征的形容词（包括大小、形状、新旧、年龄等）—表颜色的形容词—表类属的形容词（包括专有形容词和表材料质地的形容词）—名词
一件漂亮的丝绸裙子 a _______ ________ dress
第一座美丽的中国白桥 the first ________ ________Chinese bridge
一只非常珍贵的埃及铜猫 a very valuable bronze Egyptian cat
2. The stories say he saved sailors from storms, helped young children and gave gifts to the poor.
故事讲的是他从风雪中营救水手，帮助小孩和送礼物给穷人。
(1) save sb./ sth.. from sth./doing sth.意思是“救；挽救；援救；保全某人/ 某事（免受伤害、损失等）
He saved a girl from drowning(溺水) yesterday.
定冠词the和某些形容词连用，表示一类人。用作句子主语，谓语动词用复数形式the poor_______ , the rich________, the old________, the young_________, the injured __________, the deaf__________, the blind__________
The old _____( are, is) living a happier life.
The beautiful can never die._________________________
gift此处的意思是“礼物”，近义词是present；此外还可以作“天赋；天才”解，常用词组：have a gift for…“在……有天赋”
My son _____ _____ ______ _______ _______.我儿子有音乐天赋。
3. Over the years, the stories about Santa Claus have grown. 许多年来，关于圣诞老人的故事越来越多。
over 此处的意思是“贯穿（一段时间）；在……期间”，相当于during。
Let’s discuss it _____ _______. 让我们边吃饭边商议这事吧。
★ 当堂反馈
根据课文完成句子
1.Is Christmas_________________(一样受欢迎)Spring Festival in China
2. Does your family _____________(交换礼物) at Christmas
3.You know Santa Claus,________(是吗) He’s the man _______(穿着红衣服).
4.He has ______,________(长长的白白的胡子).He ___________(穿着黑靴子)
5The stories say he ____________________________(在暴风雨中救了水手), helped young children and ___________________________(给穷人礼物)。
6.___________(在十七世纪),people from Holland _____________the stories of Sinter Klaas _____________（把……带到）North America.
7.People began ____________ “Sinter Klaas” _____(把……说成) Santa Claus.
8.____________(在这些年), the stories about Santa Claus _________(在传播).
根据括号中所给汉语完成句子
1. Who has long and white ______(胡须) only at Christmas
2.John _________(交换) gifts with Mary.
3.Please read us a few _________(故事).
4. Do you know the man __________(穿着) black boots
5.Father Christmas climb down the _________(烟筒).
6. I’m not __________(的确) interested in fishing.
7.This town is ______ _____(以……著名) its beautiful building.
8.There are many __________(德国人) among the visitors.
9.The name was difficult __________(发音)
10. My grandfather _____________(被叫做) “Grandfather Giant” in our family.
选择填空
1. Come to school in your old clothes.
A. be in B. be dressed in C. wear D. wearing
2. –Please return the library book on time.
--All right. I will.
A. keep B. borrow C. lend D. give back
3. –Where is your friend from
--He is from Beijing.
A. come from B. comes from C. go from D. goes from
4. She is looking after her mother at home.
A. looking over B. looking at C. taking care of D. looking like
5. Children believe that Father Christmas will visit them on the night before Christmas.
A. on Christmas Eve B. on Christmas Day
C. before Christmas Eve D. after Christmas
6. They have never been to New York, _____________
A. have they B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. do they
7. Can you tell me ________________
A. who is he B. he is who C. who’s this D. who he is
8. Some people enjoy fishing ________ their hobbies.
A. as B. because C. so that D. to
9. Do you know the girl ________ a yellow dress
A. wore B. wears C. in D. put on
10. He had a special way ____________ his class lively and interesting.
A. to make B. making C. make D. made
连词组句：
1. save, his, the, life, doctor
______________________________.
2. special, he, a, has, way, to, your, get into, computer
_______________________________________________.
3. called, came, the, America, child, Dick, from
_________________________________________________.
4. over, she, in bed, the, has, ill, week, been, past.
____________________________________________.
备注：____________________________________________________________
Lesson47 Never Catch a Dinosaur
★ 教学目标
1.掌握词汇及短语: warn, warn sb. (not) to do ( sth)
2.接触词汇及短语: She didn’t think it was safe.
It took me three months to recover.
★课前预习
词组
1.试图抓住一个跌落的恐龙__________ 2.给……写信_________
3..警告……做某事_______________ 4.摔在……身上_______________
5.事故发生的这么突然________ 6.阻止……做某事________________
7.观看……做……_____________ 8.小心________/__________________
9.爬的越来越高______________ 10.够的着天空_____________
11.送……去医院________________12.有毛病__________________
13.我三个月就康复了_______________14.听某人关于安全的劝告_________
15.重重地摔在草地上_________________________
★自学指南
1.He could have prevented the accident. 他本可以防止那场事故的。
表示过去有能力做到某事，而实际未做，用“could have+动词的过去分词” eg. She _______ ________ _________better if she had been more careful.
她要是再细心 一点，本来是可以做得更好些的。
2.You had warned him to use the ladder. 你已经警告过他使用梯子。
warn sb. to do sth. “警告某人做某事”。“警告某人不要做某事”用warn sb. not to do sth. = warn sb against doing sth
He warned me _____________（开车） slowly.
The government(政府) warns us _____________________（不吃） the fish in this river.
3.I’ll wear it with this T-shirt from Danny. 我要和丹尼给我的体恤配套穿。 with意思是“和（某人/某物）在一起”。例如：
____________ the dolls away _________ your other toys.
把这些玩具娃娃和其他的玩具收在一起。
Can I ______ this tie ______ my black shirt 我穿黑衬衫系这条领带好吗？
★ 当堂反馈
根据汉语完成句子
1. I will never _____ _____ _____ ______ ______ ____(试图去接住一个跌落的丹尼)。
2.Danny also _____ _____(给……写信) me about the accident.
3.He ______ ______ _______(本来可以阻止) the accident.
4.You had ________(警告) him ____ _____(使用) the ladder.
5.My mother tried _____ _____(阻止) me _____ ______(爬) it.
6.She _____(观看) me ______ _____ _____ ______(爬得越来越高).
7.There was _______ _______ _______ (有毛病)my leg.
8.It _____(花费) me three months _____ _____(恢复)
9.Now, I always _____ _____ ______ ______ ________(听我妈妈的劝告) about safety.
10.The doctor said my leg ______ ______(摔折了)
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Mother tried to stop me ____________ (climb) the tree.
2. We were warned ___________ （use）a ladder.
3. I often make mistakes because I am too ____________ （care）
4. Our country is becoming ____________ and __________ (rich)
5. Don’t forget your mother’s warning about ____________ (safe)
选择填空
1.My mother took me to the mall_______( one day, some day) .
2.Can you stop her _______(buying, to buy) that expensive coat
3.______ (Not climb, Don’t climb) the tree too high.
4. My pen is _______(breaking, broken ). May I use yours
5.Did you see the accident _______( to happen, happen)
6.Jim warned Li Lei ______ play with fire. ( don’t to; not to, not, don’t)
7.I ______(wish, hope) him to go there with me.
8.She seems to feel a little _____( good, well, better) today than yesterday.
9.I saw their accident _______( happen, to happen, happened)
10.My mother ______( take, took, brought) me to the hospital.
11.They ran to ______( safe, safety, safely), away from the fire.
12.She soon ______( cover, discover, recover) herself and stopped crying.
13._____(Pick, Bring, Carry, Take) away this dirty shirt and bring me a clean one.
14.She _____ a present ____ me on my birthday. ( sent… to; sent…for)
15.The heavy rain_____ me going out last Sunday. (stopped, was stopped)
连词组句
1. warned, come, he, me, to, to, on, school, time
________________________________________________.
2. abroad, prevented, going, parents, my, me, from
_____________________________________________.
3. takes , do my homework, it, me, hours, to, day, two, every
____________________________________________.
4. I’ll, hat, shirt, the, the, wear, with __________________________________.
备注：________________________________________________________
Lesson 48 Unit Review
祈使句专练
单项选择
1. ______________ quick, or you’ll be late for school.
A. Do B. Is C. Be D. To be
2. Think hard, _______ you’ll have an idea.
A. and B. when C. or D. if
3. Open the door, ______________
A. shall you B. will you C. do you D. don’t you
4. _________ careless, or you’ll make a mistake.
A. Not be B. Not to be C. don’t you D. will you’
5. Let’s play football, ______________
A. shall we B. can’t you C. don’t you D. will you
6. –Don’t make a noise. Mother is sleeping. --_____________.
A. I will B. I won’t C. I can D. It’s OK
连词组句
1. the, book, to, give, exercise, Mary ____________________________.
2. computer, play, not, games, do _______________________________.
3. the, look, please, at, blackboard _____________________________.
4. mad, the, at, be, boy, not, do ___________________________
5. sister, will, look, your, you, after ______________________________
中考连接：
1. –Don’t be late again, Mike. --________________.
A. No, I don’t B. Don’t worry C. Sorry, I won’t D. I don’t know
2.The heavy rain ___________more than 4,000 students _________ taking part in the college entrance exam on time.
A. stopped; from B. prevented; from C. A, B and D D. kept; from
3. He didn’t help me. ________________, he laughed at me.
A. Instead B. But C. So D. And
4. The accident happened ____________ a cold winter night.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
5. Hangzhou is famous _________ producing silk in China.
A. from B. at C. in D. for
6. Don’t worry. We have _________ time to do the job.
A. enough B. few C. many D. little
7. We should keep our eyes _______ while doing eye exercises.
A. close B. closed C. open D. opened
8. The old woman lives ________, but she never feels __________.
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
同步练习
1. John had an __________ （事故）. A car knocked him down.
2. The mistake is not very ___________ （严重）. Don’t think about it anymore
3. The Smiths are ___________（病人）of Dr. Quack.
4. He ___________ （假装）that he was ill so that he could stay at home.
5. The _________ （边缘）of the plate is blue and I like the shape, too.
6. I didn’t have a pen, so I used a pencil ____________ （代替）.
7. What _____________（阻止）you from attending the meeting yesterday.
8. He failed the exam because of his ___________（粗心）.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The boy wants to be an ________ (act) when he grows up.
2. Because of her _______ (warn), I was careful.
3. He wanted to know the _________ (high) of the old bridge.
4. Put this bag in ___________ (safe). It is very valuable.
5. We didn’t know why he __________ (sudden) shouted at us.
6. If you’re __________ (care), you’ll fail the exam.
单选
1. _____ on the thin ice. It’s dangerous.
A. Don’t B. Don’t skating C. Skate D. Not skate
2. Let’s fly the kite on the blackboard ,_______
A. will you B. don’t you C. shall we D. won’t you
3.He wasn’t _____ with the knife. He cut himself.
A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully
4. The accident happened _____ a cold winter morning.
A. in B. on C. at D.of
5. Hangzhou is famous ____ producing silk in China.
A. from B. at C. in D. for
6.----What is the main cause of the accident ----Driving _____.
A. carefully B. careful C. careless D. carelessly
7.If you don’t feel well, you may just ______.
A. stopped reading B. stopped to read C. stop reading D. stop to read
8.We won’t go to the mountains if it ______ tomorrow.
A. rained B. will rain C. rain D. rains
9.---Would you like to go in my car
---______, but I must finish my homework first.
A. Of course B. That’s all right C. That’s very kind of you D.Yes, I do
10.Read the story slowly ____ you can understand it better.
A since B. because C. although D. so that
11.---I hear Jim is going to _____ at the school meeting.
---Do you know what he is going to _____
A. say; talk B. say; speak C. speak; say D. talk; speak
12.---Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.
---______. A.I won’t B.I don’t C.I can’t D.I haven’t
13.On her way home Lucy saw a thief _____ in a shop. She stopped ____ 110 at once.
A. steal; call B. to steal ; call C. stealing; to call D. stealing ; calling
14.I hardly knew anything about it ______ you told me.
A. since B. after C. until D. when
15.The girl is the person who _____ in the accident yesterday.
A. hurts B. was hurt C. were hurt D. hurt
备注_____________________________________________________________
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