情态动词
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情态动词
一、对表示能力，允许，义务，意愿等情态动词的考查
1．(07湖南)The biggest problem for most plants, which _______ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.
A. shan’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
2. (06福建)If it weren’t for the fact that she ________sing, I would invite her to the party.
A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. might not
3. The fire spread fast but everyone _________escape.
A. could B .would C. can D. was able to
4.1)(06浙江)---Could I have a word with you, Mum
---Oh, dear, If you_________.
2)(06山东)---May I smoke here ---If you ________,choose a seat in the smoking section.
A. can B. must C. may D. should
5. ---- Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t you forget it!
---- Ok. I ______. (06重庆)
A. won’t B don’t C. will D. do
6. If you ____ read the book, I’ll lend it to you.
A. will B. can C. should D. may
7. (07四川) ---- What does the sigh over there read
----“No person_____ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.
A. will B. may C. shall D. must
8. When Marx was in London, he ______read in the library for hours.
A. would B. might C. could D. should
9. I can’t imagine a gentleman like him ______ be so rude to a lady.
A. would B. might C. could D. should
10. ---What do you think we can do for our aged parents
--- You _____ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. (07重庆)
A. don’t have to B. oughtn’t to C. mustn’t D. can’t
答案：BCDBAACADA
二．对表猜测的词的考查
1. ----Do you think he’ll do me a favor
---Very unlikely, but he _____ be prepared to help you.
A. might B. must C. can D. need
2. (06天津) We ____ have proved great adventures, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past 10 years.
A. needn’t B. may not C. shouldn’t D. cant
3. ---When can I come for the photos
---They______ be ready by tomorrow noon.
A. would B. should C. could D. may
4. ----Someone is knocking at the door. Who _____ it be
----It _______ be John.
----No, it _____ be him, for he has gone abroad.
5. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How _____ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony
6. (06湖南) Some aspects of a pilot’s job _____ be boring, and pilots often _____ work at inconvenient hours.
A. can; have to B. may; can C. have to; may D. ought to; must
7. (07安徽) The teacher _____ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn’t have wasted time on him, I suppose.
A. should B. can C. would D. must
8. (07上海)---Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.
---Great! You _____ read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A. must B. should C. must have D. should have
9. ----It had been raining since we arrived in Beijing.
---It _____ a pleasant journey.
10. My dictionary has disappeared. Who _____ it
11. ----Mom’s gift She ____________(not) have given me a better one
--- Your mother _____be happy to hear that.
12. Sorry, I’m late. I _____not have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.
A. might B. should C. can D. will
答案：ABB can/ must/ can’t can ADA can’t have been can have taken ; couldn’t /must B
三、对情态动词表示虚拟的考查
1. （05山东）He paid for a seat, when he _____ have entered free.
A. could B. would C. must D. need
2. ---Did you visit the famous museum
---No, we _________ it, but we spent too much time shopping.
3. Jenny __________ her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.
4. ----Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
---Thanks. You ________ it. I could manage it myself. (05福建)
A. needn’t do B. needn’t have done C. mustn’t do D. shouldn’t have done
5. ---Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night
--- I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. (NMET07)
A. had to B. didn’t C. was going to D. would like to
6. (07辽宁)----Turn off the TV, Jack _____ your homework now
----- Mum, just 10 more minutes, please.
A. should you be doing B. shouldn’t you be doing
C. couldn’t you be doing D. will you be doing
答案：A could have visited; should have kept B C B
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情态动词
一、对表示能力，允许，义务，意愿等情态动词的考查
1．(07湖南)The biggest problem for most plants, which _______ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.
A. shan’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
2. (06福建)If it weren’t for the fact that she ________sing, I would invite her to the party.
A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. might not
3. The fire spread fast but everyone _________escape.
A. could B .would C. can D. was able to
4.1)(06浙江)---Could I have a word with you, Mum
---Oh, dear, If you_________.
2)(06山东)---May I smoke here ---If you ________,choose a seat in the smoking section.
A. can B. must C. may D. should
5. ---- Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t you forget it!
---- Ok. I ______. (06重庆)
A. won’t B don’t C. will D. do
6. If you ____ read the book, I’ll lend it to you.
A. will B. can C. should D. may
7. (07四川) ---- What does the sigh over there read
----“No person_____ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.
A. will B. may C. shall D. must
8. When Marx was in London, he ______read in the library for hours.
A. would B. might C. could D. should
9. I can’t imagine a gentleman like him ______ be so rude to a lady.
A. would B. might C. could D. should
10. ---What do you think we can do for our aged parents
--- You _____ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. (07重庆)
A. don’t have to B. oughtn’t to C. mustn’t D. can’t
答案：BCDBAACADA
二．对表猜测的词的考查
1. ----Do you think he’ll do me a favor
---Very unlikely, but he _____ be prepared to help you.
A. might B. must C. can D. need
2. (06天津) We ____ have proved great adventures, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past 10 years.
A. needn’t B. may not C. shouldn’t D. cant
3. ---When can I come for the photos
---They______ be ready by tomorrow noon.
A. would B. should C. could D. may
4. ----Someone is knocking at the door. Who _____ it be
----It _______ be John.
----No, it _____ be him, for he has gone abroad.
5. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How _____ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony
6. (06湖南) Some aspects of a pilot’s job _____ be boring, and pilots often _____ work at inconvenient hours.
A. can; have to B. may; can C. have to; may D. ought to; must
7. (07安徽) The teacher _____ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn’t have wasted time on him, I suppose.
A. should B. can C. would D. must
8. (07上海)---Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.
---Great! You _____ read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A. must B. should C. must have D. should have
9. ----It had been raining since we arrived in Beijing.
---It _____ a pleasant journey.
10. My dictionary has disappeared. Who _____ it
11. ----Mom’s gift She ____________(not) have given me a better one
--- Your mother _____be happy to hear that.
12. Sorry, I’m late. I _____not have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.
A. might B. should C. can D. will
答案：ABB can/ must/ can’t can ADA can’t have been can have taken ; couldn’t /must B
三、对情态动词表示虚拟的考查
1. （05山东）He paid for a seat, when he _____ have entered free.
A. could B. would C. must D. need
2. ---Did you visit the famous museum
---No, we _________ it, but we spent too much time shopping.
3. Jenny __________ her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.
4. ----Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
---Thanks. You ________ it. I could manage it myself. (05福建)
A. needn’t do B. needn’t have done C. mustn’t do D. shouldn’t have done
5. ---Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night
--- I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. (NMET07)
A. had to B. didn’t C. was going to D. would like to
6. (07辽宁)----Turn off the TV, Jack _____ your homework now
----- Mum, just 10 more minutes, please.
A. should you be doing B. shouldn’t you be doing
C. couldn’t you be doing D. will you be doing
答案：A could have visited; should have kept B C B
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