英语：unit 4 food学案1（牛津英语七年级上）

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牛津英语8A Unit 4 Food 学案
学习内容
1. 学习使用频度副词 never, seldom , sometimes, often, usually, always的用法
1. 学习名词的复数形式
1. 学会使用不定冠词
1. 学习简单的用餐用语
1. 本单元应掌握的重点单词、短语和句子
重点难点
单词
Hamburger, vegetable, fruit, bread, meat, juice, water, story, tea, salt, tomato, soup, luck, need, exercise
Hate, change, feel, carry, mean, stay, taste
Hungry, tired important, healthy, sweet, fast , dry, favourite, large, fast, seldom, often
短语
Not….any more, a top student, of course, a glass of water, fast food, dried fish, ice cream, less than, not ….at all ,take in , twice a week
句子
I get tired when I dance.
It is important for a dancer to be healthy.
I changed my diet because I want to be healthier.
I always have a healthy meal for dinner.
I usually have bread for breakfast.
I seldom ate fruit and vegetables.
What do you need to buy
It takes half an hour to cook.
How often do you exercise
必背词汇
1．Healthy 健康的 如：
Fruit and vegetables are healthy food. 水果和蔬菜是健康食品。
Take care of yourself. I hope you are happy and healthy.照顾好你自己。我希望你健康快乐。
名词形式：health如：
Eating too much fried food is not good for your health.
吃过多油炸食物对你的健康不利。
2．Exercise
（1）作可数名词，意思是“练习、训练”如：
Our Maths teacher often asks us to do a lot of exercises.
我们数学老师经常让我们做很多练习。
Exercise-book练习本，exercises（复数）体操，morning exercises 早操
（2）作不可数名词，意思是“操练；锻炼”如：
Old people should not do much strong exercise.
老年人不应该做太多剧烈的锻炼。
(3)作动词，意思是“锻炼”。如：
It，s very useful to exercise regularly.
定期锻炼很有用。
3．Taste尝 如：
Please taste this soup.请尝一尝汤的味道。
尝起来….（连系动词，后接形容词）如：
It tastes sweet.这东西吃起来很甜。
味道 如：
Tae taste of the fish is very nice.这鱼的味道很不错。
4．Many times a day 一天许多次
这一结构为：次数+周期。如：
Once a week 一周一次
Twice a month一个月两次
Three times a year 一年三次
5．Fish鱼
在数量方面，fish单复数同形。如：a fish 一条鱼，two fish两条鱼。Fish也可以有复数形式fishes,但表示不同种类的鱼。
6．Get tired 感到疲劳
Get用作连系动词，译为“变得”“觉得”，与形容词tried一起构成系表结构，表达疲劳之意；也可以用be tired来表达此意。
另外，get/be tired 之后可加介词of ,表示“厌倦…”“讨厌….”.如：
Most pupils are tired of doing their homework.大多数小学生都不喜欢做家庭作业。
7．Not…any more不再…如：
I don’t eat sweet snacks between meals any more.我再也不在用餐之间吃甜食了。
Now he is not late for school any more.如今他上学再也不迟到了。
8．Mean意味着；意思是 如：
That means I take in about 2 000 calories every day.那就意味着我每天吸收2 000卡的热量。
I mean you should work harder from now on.我的意思是从现在起，你得更加努力地学习。
Mean to do sth. 打算做某事。如：
Do you mean to go there by air 你打算乘飞机去那儿吗？
Meaning意思 如：
What’s the meaning of your words 你的话是什么意思？
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