模块八 unit 1 The written word
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| 名称 | 模块八 unit 1 The written word |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2009-09-01 20:55:00 | ||
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模块八 unit 1 The written word
Grammar task project
1.at the sight of=on seeing 主语是不为物 某人一看见
▲ at first sight _______
eg. At first sight the problem seemed very difficult.________________________
▲ catch sight of ___________
▲ lose sight of _____________
▲ out of sight ______________
eg. we waved until the train was out of sight.________________________________
Ex.___ the pair of brand new sneakers, his face lit up with joy
A. Seeing B. At the sight of C. On seeing D. When he saw
2.pressure n.压迫/压榨/催促/困扰
▲ Under the pressure of _________________
▲ Put pressure on sb._____________________
▲ At high pressure ___________________
Vt. Pressure sb.to do sth./ into doing sth.对… 施加压力/强迫某人做…
Ex. The roof gave _____ under the_____ of the snow.
A. up ; pressure B. a way ; pressure
C. off ;power D. a way ; power
3. resist vt.& vi.抵抗，反抗；（常用于否定句）忍耐，忍住。( + v.-ing )
▲ Can’t resist doing sth. 禁不住要做…
Eg. I couldn’t resist the temptation to tease him __________________
▲Adj. resistant be resistant to ______________
▲N．resistance 抵抗。抵抗力。
Ex. I could hardly __________ laughing at the humor.
A．resist B. help C. stand D.A and B
Ex. Mrs Black can’t live without shoes. She can’t never _______ buying new shoes.
A. insist B. resist C. persist D. assist
4. talent n. C 天才，天姿。（+ for）;U 天才，有才能的人.
▲ have a talent for 有．．．的天才 he had a talent for music._____________________.
▲ talented adj. 有才能的．有才华的．＝gifted
5. tend vi 趋向，往往是．倾向，易于．( + to /towards )
Vt. 照管，护理． N. tendency 趋向／倾向 have a tendency to /towards 有…的倾向
Tend to /towards 趋向
Prices are tending upwards ___________________________
Old people tend to get fat.____________________________.
Women tend to live longer than men._____________________.
Ex. Janet _________ get angry if you disagree with her.
A. is willing to B. gets ready to C. tends to D. leads to
6. criminal n.【C】罪犯，犯罪者。 A war criminal 战犯。
Adj. 犯罪的刑事的a criminal act 犯罪行为。 Have a criminal record 有前科。
A criminal case 刑事案件。Crime n. 罪行，犯罪。 犯罪行为。 Crimeless adj. 无罪的
Commit /do a crime _____________ confess a crime _______________
7.debt n.【U】债， 债务。
▲ in debt (to sb.) _________ out of debt ___________________
Go / get /run / slip/fall into debt _________________________
Pay off / clear /repay one’s debt __________________________
8.shorten vt. 使变短.缩短
A hard life and a weak constitution shortened his life _____________________________.
The employers are talking about the possibility of __________________________（缩短工作时间）。
be short of ___________ be short for ______________ cut short ______________
Shortage n. 不足 缺乏 a shortage of ______________
In some of the developed countries, there’s a great shortage of labor force._________________.
英文中类似构词：long /length / lengthen wide / width /widen
High / height / heighten deep / depth / deepen
9.greedy adj.贪婪的 渴望的。
▲ Be /become greedy for profit /power / fame etc._______________________
10. typical adj. ▲ be typical of 是…的典型 是…特有的
It is typical of her to forget ________________________________________.
This painting is typical of his work.____________________________________.
Ex.1. Jack is late again . It is ________ of him to keep others waiting.
A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical
11.reputation n. 名誉，名声，信誉。
Have a good / bad reputation ________________________________________.
Earn /establish /gain /acquire a reputation _____________________________.
Ex. Chinese arts have won the ________ of a lot of people outside china.
A. enjoyment B. appreciation C. entertainment D. reputation
12. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得（不用于进行时） 参照三维设计p16.
The article deserves careful study.______________________________.
She deserves a reward for her efforts.___________________________.
They deserve to be sent to prison 他们应该入狱。
13.steal v.偷，窃取 （stole stolen ）
Steal sth. From sb._______________________
Rob sb. of sth.__________________________
Ex. Be careful when you are on a crowded bus so as not to have pocket ______.
A. stolen B. taken C. robbed D. picked
14.court n. 法庭，法院，朝廷，球场
▲ Take sb. to court （for） 起诉某人，控告某人
▲ Be settled out of court 庭外和解。
▲ Go to court 起诉，打官司
联系：charge sb. with sth. = sb. be charged with
Accuse sb. of sth. = sb. be accused of
Ex. The robber was taken to ________ court and then sent to ________ prison for ten years.
A. e ; ／ B./ ; the C. the ; the D. / ; /
模块八 unit 1 The written word（reference）
1.乍一看 ；乍一看这个问题似乎非常难。发现,突然看见. 看不见,消失;忘记
看不见,在视野之外.我们挥手直到火车从视线中消失。 D
2.在…的压力下。给某人施加压力。高强度下。B
3. .我忍不住要逗他玩。抗什么的. D B
4.他有音乐天赋。
5. 物价趋涨．老人往往易于发胖。 妇女往往寿命比男人长。C
6． 犯罪.供认罪行
7.欠某人债务 ；脱离债务。陷入债务 。还清债务
8.艰苦的生活和虚弱的体质缩短了他的寿命。Shortening work time.缺少；短缺 …的缩写；突然停止/打断;短缺;在有些发达国家，劳动力严重短缺。
9. 对利润／权力／名誉的贪婪／渴望
10.她总是忘事。 D
11．有好/坏名誉.获得名誉。B
12．这篇文章值得认真研究。他应该得到他努力的回报。
13.偷某人某物。 抢劫某人某物 。D
14.D
Grammar task project
1.at the sight of=on seeing 主语是不为物 某人一看见
▲ at first sight _______
eg. At first sight the problem seemed very difficult.________________________
▲ catch sight of ___________
▲ lose sight of _____________
▲ out of sight ______________
eg. we waved until the train was out of sight.________________________________
Ex.___ the pair of brand new sneakers, his face lit up with joy
A. Seeing B. At the sight of C. On seeing D. When he saw
2.pressure n.压迫/压榨/催促/困扰
▲ Under the pressure of _________________
▲ Put pressure on sb._____________________
▲ At high pressure ___________________
Vt. Pressure sb.to do sth./ into doing sth.对… 施加压力/强迫某人做…
Ex. The roof gave _____ under the_____ of the snow.
A. up ; pressure B. a way ; pressure
C. off ;power D. a way ; power
3. resist vt.& vi.抵抗，反抗；（常用于否定句）忍耐，忍住。( + v.-ing )
▲ Can’t resist doing sth. 禁不住要做…
Eg. I couldn’t resist the temptation to tease him __________________
▲Adj. resistant be resistant to ______________
▲N．resistance 抵抗。抵抗力。
Ex. I could hardly __________ laughing at the humor.
A．resist B. help C. stand D.A and B
Ex. Mrs Black can’t live without shoes. She can’t never _______ buying new shoes.
A. insist B. resist C. persist D. assist
4. talent n. C 天才，天姿。（+ for）;U 天才，有才能的人.
▲ have a talent for 有．．．的天才 he had a talent for music._____________________.
▲ talented adj. 有才能的．有才华的．＝gifted
5. tend vi 趋向，往往是．倾向，易于．( + to /towards )
Vt. 照管，护理． N. tendency 趋向／倾向 have a tendency to /towards 有…的倾向
Tend to /towards 趋向
Prices are tending upwards ___________________________
Old people tend to get fat.____________________________.
Women tend to live longer than men._____________________.
Ex. Janet _________ get angry if you disagree with her.
A. is willing to B. gets ready to C. tends to D. leads to
6. criminal n.【C】罪犯，犯罪者。 A war criminal 战犯。
Adj. 犯罪的刑事的a criminal act 犯罪行为。 Have a criminal record 有前科。
A criminal case 刑事案件。Crime n. 罪行，犯罪。 犯罪行为。 Crimeless adj. 无罪的
Commit /do a crime _____________ confess a crime _______________
7.debt n.【U】债， 债务。
▲ in debt (to sb.) _________ out of debt ___________________
Go / get /run / slip/fall into debt _________________________
Pay off / clear /repay one’s debt __________________________
8.shorten vt. 使变短.缩短
A hard life and a weak constitution shortened his life _____________________________.
The employers are talking about the possibility of __________________________（缩短工作时间）。
be short of ___________ be short for ______________ cut short ______________
Shortage n. 不足 缺乏 a shortage of ______________
In some of the developed countries, there’s a great shortage of labor force._________________.
英文中类似构词：long /length / lengthen wide / width /widen
High / height / heighten deep / depth / deepen
9.greedy adj.贪婪的 渴望的。
▲ Be /become greedy for profit /power / fame etc._______________________
10. typical adj. ▲ be typical of 是…的典型 是…特有的
It is typical of her to forget ________________________________________.
This painting is typical of his work.____________________________________.
Ex.1. Jack is late again . It is ________ of him to keep others waiting.
A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical
11.reputation n. 名誉，名声，信誉。
Have a good / bad reputation ________________________________________.
Earn /establish /gain /acquire a reputation _____________________________.
Ex. Chinese arts have won the ________ of a lot of people outside china.
A. enjoyment B. appreciation C. entertainment D. reputation
12. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得（不用于进行时） 参照三维设计p16.
The article deserves careful study.______________________________.
She deserves a reward for her efforts.___________________________.
They deserve to be sent to prison 他们应该入狱。
13.steal v.偷，窃取 （stole stolen ）
Steal sth. From sb._______________________
Rob sb. of sth.__________________________
Ex. Be careful when you are on a crowded bus so as not to have pocket ______.
A. stolen B. taken C. robbed D. picked
14.court n. 法庭，法院，朝廷，球场
▲ Take sb. to court （for） 起诉某人，控告某人
▲ Be settled out of court 庭外和解。
▲ Go to court 起诉，打官司
联系：charge sb. with sth. = sb. be charged with
Accuse sb. of sth. = sb. be accused of
Ex. The robber was taken to ________ court and then sent to ________ prison for ten years.
A. e ; ／ B./ ; the C. the ; the D. / ; /
模块八 unit 1 The written word（reference）
1.乍一看 ；乍一看这个问题似乎非常难。发现,突然看见. 看不见,消失;忘记
看不见,在视野之外.我们挥手直到火车从视线中消失。 D
2.在…的压力下。给某人施加压力。高强度下。B
3. .我忍不住要逗他玩。抗什么的. D B
4.他有音乐天赋。
5. 物价趋涨．老人往往易于发胖。 妇女往往寿命比男人长。C
6． 犯罪.供认罪行
7.欠某人债务 ；脱离债务。陷入债务 。还清债务
8.艰苦的生活和虚弱的体质缩短了他的寿命。Shortening work time.缺少；短缺 …的缩写；突然停止/打断;短缺;在有些发达国家，劳动力严重短缺。
9. 对利润／权力／名誉的贪婪／渴望
10.她总是忘事。 D
11．有好/坏名誉.获得名誉。B
12．这篇文章值得认真研究。他应该得到他努力的回报。
13.偷某人某物。 抢劫某人某物 。D
14.D