Language points of Unit1 Reading
Canada—land of the maple tree
加拿大是世界上最大的国家之一，在面积上仅次于俄罗斯，素来以其绚丽的自然风光闻名于世。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
He is second only to my own son in my affections.
He is such a good player that he is second to none.
Concerning scoring goals, he ________________(仅次于) Yao Min
We provide a service___________________________.(最好的)
类似结构：
Next to music, he loves tennis best. ___________
This employee is superior to the former in ability. ______________
He is junior/senior to me by two years. ______________
2.Toronto,?the?largest?city?in?Canada,?is?often?said?to?be?the?most?multicultural?city?in the?world.
=?____ ____ ____ ______Toronto,?the?largest?city?in?Canada,?is?the?most?
multicultural?city?in?the?world. It?is?said?that?the?mall?is?the?largest?pedestrian?mall?in?the?world.
=___ ____ _____ ____ ____ _____the?largest?pedestrian?mall?in?the?world.??(P3?L39) It is said that sb..= sb is?said?to …?据说是…? 句型转换： ①.?It’s?said?that?all?the?passengers?are?from?the?same?village. =?__________________________________________________ ②.?It?was?said?that?his?novel?had?been?translated?into?several?foreign?languages. =?___________________________________________________
③ It is said that he is studying abroad.
=_____________________________________________________ 类似句型：It?is?______________________?that…??????It?seems?that…?? 巩固练习：(一句多译) ①.?据报道120人在这起空难中丧生。 ???_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________ ②.?下午好像有个会议。 ???_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
(2007重庆) Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519) _____birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.
A is said to be buying B is said to have bought
C had said to buy D has said to have bought
(2008上海) The flu is believed _____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.
A causing B being caused C to be caused D to have caused
3.Located?in?the?heart?of?Toronto?is?the?Canadian?National?Tower,?which?is?often? called?the?CN?Tower?for?short.?(P2L21) Smaller?in?size,?but?equally?famous,?is?the?city?of?Vancouver?….(P3L33) Nearer?to?the?Atlantic?coast?is?Niagara?Fall?.?(P3L43) ①注意：为了句子平衡，英语句子经常把-ed形式，-ing形式，形容词，介词短语等放置在句首，而把句子主语后移,形成完全倒装。 ____________________when?the?women?were?looked?down?upon.
(妇女被看不起的日子一去不复返了。) ______?at?the?back?of?the?room?_____a?shy?girl?with?two?big?eyes. （坐在房间后面的是一个长着一双大眼睛的羞涩女孩。） __________________Mr.?Liu,?who?taught?us?English. （刘老师出席了会议，他教我们英语。）
②The house is located next to the river.
Rome is located in Italy.
The village_________________________________(坐落在大山脚下).
关注类似的过去分词做表语:
We _______________(面临) a serious problem.
The road _____________ （排列）tall trees.
He ________________（穿着） a new coat.
He ______________（坐在） the armchair, silent.
The man ___________（陶醉于） the achievements made.
The troubled kid _________（沉迷于） computer games.
I think too much time ________(花在，致力于) showing the sport of Quiditch
（2009四川）Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat
4.?It?is?like?an?underground?city,?covering?an?area?of?more?than?20?football?pitches. ??China is the third largest country in the world, covering an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. _____________
I want to cover 100 miles by dark. ______________
I want our best reporters sent to cover the 2008?Olympics.. ______________
The doctor’s talk covered the history of medicine from Roman times to the present day. ____________
Lies?cannot?cover?facts. ___________
The magazine had a picture of a horse on the cover. __________
巩固：
（2009山东）----Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses?
----Oh yes, enough and to spare.
A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer
(2008海南)The performance ___nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.
A covered B reached C played D lasted
?----?How?about?the?book?you?are?reading?? ?----?Good?indeed.?It?_____?many?problems?we?have?come?across?in?our?study. ????????A.?says???????B.?talks??????C.?covers??????D.?refers
5.加拿大生长着许多枫树，国旗上有一片枫叶作标志。
____________________________________________________________
The story then takes on a classic love triangle featuring Calaf, Turandot and Liu. ___
In defence of the Venice Film Festival, I have to point out that we don’t just feature Hollywood films. _________
The new movie features two of my favorite actors. ___________
The museum's exhibit features paintings of colonial times.
Her eyes are her best feature. ______________
Wet weather is a feature of life in this area. ____________
Everyone admired the delicacy of her features. _______________ 译：日夜服务(round-the-clock)是这家商店的特色。
_______________________________________________________
新的工作在你的未来计划中十分重要吗？
_______________________________________________________
6. …which goes perfectly with pancakes
I want a hat to go with this dress.
Disease often goes with poverty.
Do the carpet and curtains go with the house?
Go 的短语归纳：
从(……)旁边经过,(时间、机会等)过去_________ 下落，下降， ________
上升，上涨_________ 继续做某事__________________________________
出去,熄灭____________ 参加(考试、比赛等),爱好，喜欢___________
复习、检查 _________ 经历,仔细查看,检查_____________
追求，喜欢_____________ 从事，干, 走动___________
违反，对..不利______________ 各付各的钱__________________
与..相配 ____________ 没有..也能应付 _________________
试一试______________ 前进，干吧、说吧________________
发生，（活动）进行_____________ 回顾，追溯_____________________
根据中文提示完成下列各句 1.?Can?you?tell?me?what?is_________?_________?(发生)?outside? 2.?Suddenly,?all?the?lights_________?________?熄灭)?and?the?room?became?very?dark. 3.?Fifteen?years?had_________?_________?(过去)before?he?knew?it. 4.?The?bomb?might_________?_________?(爆炸),?so?keep?away?from?it. 5.?These?lessons?are?very?important,?so?you?should_________?_________?
(复习)?them?in?time. 6.?The?food?has_________?(变质)?and?smells?terrible. 7.?It?is?reported?that?the?number?of?smokers?has?greatly_________?_________?(上升). 8.?Tom,?would?you?like?to__________________(继续说下去)? 9.?I?have?heard?that?he?once_________?_________(经历)?a?very?difficult?time. 10.?You?are?always?speaking?in?class.?Don’t?you?think?you?have_________?________?_________(过分)? 11.?Don’t?worry?about?me.?I?can_________?_________(没有……也行)?their?help. 12.?She _____ _____ ______(很喜欢) a lot of sport? 13.?As?we?all?know,?the?population?of?their?country?is_________?_________?(下降). 14.?There?is?not?much?time?left.?When?will?you_________?_________
?(开始)?your?work? 15.?—Mary,?I?would?like?to?use?your?telephone. —_________?_________?(请便).
链接高考：
①Would you please _______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right? （07浙江）
A take off B look after C give up D go over
②--Didn’t you have a good time at the party?
--Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _____ so quickly. (07安徽)
A go by B go away C go out D go over
③There’s no beer left and the pubs are shut so you’ll have to ______
A go out B go off C go without D go through
④--Could I use your computer for a few moments, please?
--_____. I’m not using it myself. (2007陕西)
A come on B It depends C Go ahead D That’s great
语言点答案见同步的课件（一模一样做的课件）
同步巩固练习
1. Long long time ago , there was a mountain , At the top of the mountain _____ , in which an old monk used to tell stories .
A．a temple stood B．is there a temple
C．stood a temple D．a temple was there
2 A new _____bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.
A. normal B. usual C. regular D. average
3. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely____ to the outside world.
A. having been lost B. to be lost C. losing D. lost
4. ____ in a new coat and _____ comfortably in an armchair, the old man enjoyed the light music.
A. Dressing, seated B. Dressing, seating
C. Being dressed, seating D. Dressed, seated
5. _____ the eastern coast of the sea, the village is fairly new ____ only a small population of less than 3,000.
A on; with B off; with C in; of D on; in
6. Believe it or not, the young man, _____ disabled, managed to _______ a distance of 500 miles within 30 minutes.
A as if; walk B though; run C even if; cover D though; cover
7. Niagara Fall is a great tourist _______, drawing millions of visitors every year.
A attention B attraction C appointment D arrangement
8. Mr Brown, as well as his sons and daughters, _______ visiting places of interest in Canada when the earthquake struck.
A are B is C was D were
9. ----Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our study?
--- If you make _____ most of the time, there will be ____ rise in your study efficiency.
A /;/ B the ; a C/;a D the;/
10. There are two rooms on the first floor, _______ is used as a guest room.
A a smaller of which B a smaller of them
C the smaller of which D the smaller of them
11. “It is said that he has failed again.” means “He ________ again.”
A was said to fail B is said to have failed
C is said to fail D is said that he failed
12. Painting in her spare time ______ largely in her life.
A. represents B. stands for C. features D. is on behalf of
13. The maple leaf is Canada’s national ____.
A. symbol B. sign C. sigh D. design
14. Approximately one million people left their homes from different areas all over North America to______. Which is wrong?
A. try their lucky B. try their fortune
C. seek their fortunes D. make their fortune
15. Only ___ people were successful in the gold rush, though, many stayed and ____ settlements in the area.
A. a handful of; set B. a handful of; established
C. a small number of; built D. a few; settled down
16. Anzong high school has a long history of about 55 years, ____ of approximately 100 mu.
A. covered the area B. occupying the area
C. occupied an area D. covering an area
17. The Yellow River is _____ the Yangtze River in China.
A. the second longer to B. second only to
C. second to none of D. second longest
18. The CN Tower ____ the Canadian National Tower, which _____ the heart of Toronto.
A. is for short; lies in B. is in short; lies in
C. is short of; locates in D. is short for; is located in
19. Canada _____ natural resources _____ superb scenery it has offered.
A. has abundance of; in addition to B. is abundant in; alongside
C. is rich at; apart from D. has abundant supply of; as well as
20. Quebec, once originally _____ by France, ____ the British in 1763.
A. was colonized; was lost to B. being colonized; was lost in
C. colonized; was lost to D. having being colonized; was lost in
21. Montreal, a multicultural port city, has many tourist attractions and colorful nightlife that no visitor is ____ bored.
A. never B. any C. ever D. even
22. The United Kingdom ____ Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
A. is made up for B. includes C. is consisted of D. consists of
23. Edmonton is ____ the largest pedestrian mall in the world.
A. home to B. the home for C. the location of D. location for
24. There are many animals and birds living in forest and in the northern areas ____ permanent frost, not ____ humans.
A. covered in; disturbing to B. covered in; disturbed by
C. covered with; disturbing to D. covered by; disturbing by
25. New Zealand have the superb natural environment, which is perfect for outdoor activities, ____ this, New Zealanders love sports.
A. caters to B. owe to C. owing to D. thanks to
同步巩固答案：
CCDDA DBCBC BCAAB DBDBC CDABC
课件25张PPT。Language points加拿大是世界上最大的国家之一，在面积上仅次于俄罗斯，素来以其绚丽的自然风光闻名于世 .Canada is one of the largest countries in the world, second only to Russia, and has always been famous for its fantastic natural scenery.He is second only to my own son in my affections He is such a good player that he is second to none .我喜欢他的程度仅次于我的儿子.他是极好的队员无人能匹敌.Practice
Concerning scoring goals, he ________________(仅次于) Yao Min.
2) We provide a service___________________________.(最好的)
3)在毕业生中她首屈一指
_________________ among all the graduates. is second only to second to noneShe is second to none类似结构：
Next to music, he loves tennis best. ___________
This employee is superior to the former in ability. ______________
He is junior/senior to me by two years. __________besides better thanyounger/older thanToronto,?the?largest?city?in?Canada,?is?often?said?to?be?the?most?multicultural?city?in the?world. = ____ ____ _____ _____ ______ Toronto, the largest city in Canada, is the most multicultural city in the world. It?is?said?that?the?mall?is?the?largest?pedestrian?mall?in?the?world. =____ _____ ____ _____ _____ ____ the largest pedestrian?mall?in?the?world.It is often said that The mall is said to beIt is said that sb..= sb is?said?to …?据说是… 句型转换： ①.?It’s?said?that?all?the?passengers?are?from?the? same?village. =?__________________________________________________ ②.?It?was?said?that?his?novel?had?been?translated?into?several?foreign?languages. =?___________________________________________________
③ It is said that he is studying abroad.
=_____________________________________________________All the?passengers?are said to be from the same village.His?novel?was said to have been?translated into several?foreign?languages. He is said to be studying abroad.类似句型：It?is?_________________________________ that it seems/appears/happens that reported/ believed/ thought /suggested巩固练习：(一句多译)
①.?据报道120人在这起空难中丧生。 ____________________________________________ ________________________________.
②.?下午好像有个会议 . __________________________________________.
It was reported that 120 people had been killed in the air crash.It seems that there will be a meeting this afternoon.There seems to be a meeting this afternoon.1.(2007重庆) Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519) _____birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free . A is said to be buying B is said to have bought C had said to buy D has said to have bought
2. (2008上海) The flu is believed _____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat . A causing B being caused C to be caused D to have caused BD3.Located in the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, which is often called the CN Tower for short.( L21)
Smaller in size, but equally famous, is the city of Vancouver in the province of British Columbia on the Pacific coast.(L33).
Nearer to the Atlantic coast is Niagara Falls.(L43) 妇女被看不起的日子一去不复返了。 ____________________when?the?women?were?looked?down?upon. Gone are the days 坐在房间后面的是一个长着一双大眼睛的羞涩女孩 . ______?at?the?back?of?the?room?_____a?shy?girl? with?two?big?eyes . 刘老师出席了会议，他教我们英语 . ________________________Mr.?Liu,?who?taught?us? English. ②The house is located next to the river. Rome is located in Italy . The village_____________________________(坐落在大山脚下) Sitting isPresent at the meeting was is located at the foot of the hill.关注类似的过去分词做表语: We _______________(面临) a serious problem The road _____________ （排列）tall trees He ________________（穿着） a new coat. He ______________（坐在） the armchair, silent The man ___________（陶醉于） the achievements made The troubled kid _________（沉迷于） computer games. I think too much time _______________(花在，致力于) showing the sport of Quiditch. are faced with is lined with is dressed with is seated in is drunk in is lost in is addicted to is dedicated to高考连接（09四川）Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat A.It?is?like?an?underground?city,?covering?an?area?of?more?than?20?football?pitches .
China is the third largest country in the world, covering an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. _____________ .
I want to cover 100 miles by dark. ___________
I want our best reporters sent to cover the 2008?Olympics. ______________ .
The doctor’s talk covered the history of medicine from Roman times to the present day. ______占…面积行程报道涉及Lies?cannot?cover?facts. ___________ . The magazine had a picture of a horse on the cover. __________ . 高考连接: 1)----Do you have enough to________ all your daily expenses? ----Oh yes, enough and to spare .（2009山东） A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer 2)The performance ___nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early. A covered B reached C played D lasted 掩盖封面cover 支付A3) ----?How?about?the?book?you?are?reading?? ----?Good?indeed. It?__________?many?problems?we?have?come?across?in?our?study. ? A.?says???????B.?talks??????C.?covers??????D.?refers C 涉及加拿大生长着许多枫树，国旗上有一片枫叶作标志 。There are many maple trees in Canada and a maple leaf is featured on the Canadian flag.
1) The story then takes on a classic love triangle featuring Calaf, Turandot and Liu _______.
2) In defence of the Venice Film Festival, I have to point out that we don’t just feature Hollywood films. _________ .
3) The new movie features two of my favorite actors. ___________ .突出突出,以..为特色 由…主演4) The museum's exhibit features paintings of colonial times .__________
5) Her eyes are her best feature. ______________
6) Wet weather is a feature of life in this area. ____________
7) Everyone admired the delicacy of her features _________
以…为特色博物馆的展品突出介绍殖民时代的作品容貌特色容貌日夜服务(round-the-clock)是这家商店的特色。 ______________________________________
新的工作在你的未来计划中十分重要吗？ ______________________________________Round-the-clock service features this store.Does a new job feature in your future plans? …which goes perfectly with pancakes
1) I want a hat to go with this dress.
2) Disease often goes with poverty .
3) Do the carpet and curtains go with the house?
Go 的短语归纳： 从(……)旁边经过
上升，上涨
出去,熄灭
复习、检查
追求，喜欢
违反，对..不利
与..相配
试一试 go by
go up
go out
go over
go after
go against
go with
have a go发生，（活动）进行
下落，下降
继续做某事
参加,爱好，喜欢
经历,仔细查看,检查
从事，干, 走动
各付各的钱
没有..也能应付
前进，干吧、说吧
回顾，追溯 go on
go down
go on doing sth
go in for
go through
go about
go Dutch
go without
go ahead
go back to根据中文提示完成下列各句
?Can?you?tell?me?what?is_________?_________?(发生)?outside?
Suddenly,?all?the?lights_________?________?熄灭)?and?the?room?became?very?dark .
Fifteen?years?had_________?_________?(过去)before?he?knew?it.
The?bomb?might_________?_________?(爆炸),?so?keep?away?from?it. going on went out gone by go offThese?lessons?are?very?important,?so?you? should _____ ______ (复习)?them?in?time .
?The?food?has ________ ______ (变质) and?smells?terrible .
It?is?reported?that?the?number?of?smokers?has? greatly_________?_________?(上升 ).
Tom,?would?you?like?to__________________ (继续说下去)?
I?have?heard?that?he?once_________?________ (经历)?a?very?difficult?time.
You?are?always?speaking?in?class.?Don’t?you?think ?you?have _____ ______ ______(过分)? go over go bad go up go on (speaking) went through gone too farDon’t?worry?about?me.?I?can_________?_________(没有……也行)?their?help .
She _____ _____ ______(很喜欢) a lot of sport?
As?we?all?know,?the?population?of?their?country?is ______ ______(下降).
There?is?not?much?time?left.?When?will?you _______ ______(开始) your work?
—Mary,?I?would?like?to?use?your?telephone —_________?_________?(请便). go without goes in for going downGo ahead go about链接高考 ①Would you please _______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right? （07浙江） A take off B look after C give up D go over
②--Didn’t you have a good time at the party? --Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to ____ so quickly. (07安徽). A go by B go away C go out D go over DA③There’s no beer left and the pubs are shut so you’ll have to ______ . A go out B go off C go without D go through
④---Could I use your computer for a few moments, please? ---_____. I’m not using it myself. (2007陕西) A come on B It depends C Go ahead D That’s great BC
