英语：unit1 school life-reading学案（牛津译林版必修1）

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Period 2
Reading (2)
1. Try to find the following phrases and learn them by heart.
(1). 一次令人兴奋的经历 ________ (2). 因为…开心_________________________
(3). 参加集会_________________________ (4). 做某事的最佳方式___________________
(5). 赢得某人的尊重__________________ (6). 取得好成绩 ________________________
(7). 听起来像________________________ (8). 平均大小 _______________________
(9). 过去常常 _______________________ (10). 对某人有挑战性____________________
(11).免费 ___________________________ (12). 在学期末 ________________________
(13).给某人发电子邮件 _______________ (14). 午餐时分_________________________
(15). 准备并烹制食物_____________ (16). 退出一些课程的学习________________
(17). 在学校运动场上_____________ (18).体验一种不一样的生活方式__________
2. Read and learn the following sentences by heart.
(1). Going to a British high school for one year has been a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.
(2). He also told us that the best way to earn respect form the school was to work hard and achieve high grades.
(3). … It was difficult to remember all the faces and names.
(4). I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school…
(5). I usually went to the Computer Club at lunchtime, so I could e-mail my family and friends back home for free.
(6). Though it didn’t look like a table when it was finished, I still liked it very much.
3. Language points:
1．exciting
(1). It's so exciting to skate in Pairs. Everyone skates so fast and shouts at the top of his voice. (Chinese)______________________________________________
(2)．She has many new ways to make her students excited.
“excited” means _____________________________________________________________
(3). A successful speaker knows how to excite the crowd.
给出类似的一词多形：_______________________________________________________.
2. earn
earn v. 挣得，博得 earnings: n. 所得收入
earn one’s living 自行谋生
1) The workers earned less money because they had to pay medical insurance. (Chinese) _____________________________________________________________
2) 这老人以捕鱼为生。The old man___________________________________________.
Notes: 　earn , gain , win
earn 指为钱（或任何其他报酬）而工作，含有报酬是应得的含义。
win 指在竞争、战争、比赛中获胜，　并可能由此得到奖赏。
gain指获得有用和需要的东西，常用于与钱没关系的场合。
1) He has________ a lot of money by working part-time job.
2) He wants to ________a trip to Europe in that competition, but he will be happy if he gets a new bicycle.
3) She ______ enough experience while working for the newspaper.
3.respect
1) We should show respect to those who are older.
Chinese: _______________________________________________________.
2) 学生们对新老师非常尊敬__________________________________________________.
4. achieve
(1)． We may have the feeling of satisfaction and achievement from our English study when we are able to say something simple in English。
(2)这个大学今年已经实现了所有的奋斗目标。
_________________________________________________________________________.
(3)Jack London worked very hard and finally he _______ his goal.
A. made B. found C. developed D. achieved
5．used to do
used to do 过去常常做某事
　be used to do 被用来做。。。
　be/get used to doing sth./ sth. 习惯于/开始习惯于做。。。
　there used to be 某地过去有某物
(1)．There used to be a swimming pool in our town. ___________________________
(2)．In our school, candles are used to give light when electricity is cut off.
(3)．我习惯了乘飞机旅行.______________________________________________________
Period 3
Reading (3)
I. More language points
1.challenge
challenge n./v. 挑战 challenging adj. 引起挑战性兴趣的
(1)He challenged me to play another tennis game. _____________________________
(2)现在的世界充满了挑战和机遇。
The world now is full of_____________________________________.
2.prepare
prepare: v准备, 预备, (有能力而且愿意) preparation: n. 准备, 预备
prepare for…/prepare…for… make preparations for be prepared for
(1). Working on a part-time job can prepare them for a future career.
(2) Preparations for the top government officers' visit are almost complete.
(3)) He was ___________________ to do anything to save the local people.
(4) The team ___________________ themselves for defeat.
3．fun
[U]愉快；开心 adj. funny 有趣的，可笑的
for fun寻找乐趣；当作玩笑；不是认真的 make fun of 捉弄
(1)．There's no fun in spending the whole evening playing cards.
(2)．无论何时被人嘲笑，总让我不好受。 __________________________________________.
4. drop
v. 1放弃；断绝（往来）；滴下, 落下 n. 滴；点
drop sb. a line 写封短信 drop in on sb.　造访某人　drop in at some place 造访某地
(1). He seems to have dropped most of his friends. ____________________________
(2). He lifted a rock only to drop it on his own feet. ____________________________
(3) 有空时写封信给我! ________________________________________________________.
(4) The headmaster asked me to __________________（拜访） him at his office.
5．the way to do　做……的方式
the way to do sth. ＝the way of doing sth. ＝the way （that）
(1)Unluckily, we had no way to prove he was stealing money.__________________
(2) There is no way of getting in touch with her. ____________________________
(3)We feel shame of the way you talked with the old man. _____________________
II. Translate the following:
(If you have any difficulty, don’t forget to turn to the dictionary!)
1. the greatest scientific achievement in the last 20 years_____________________
2. the average age of the students_______________________________________
3. children of average intelligence_______________________________________
4. above/ below average_______________________________________________
5. achieve success/one’s goal___________________________________________
6. prepare for________________________________________________________
7. be prepared for/ to do sth____________________________________________
8. drop out ________________________________________________
9. develop the natural resources _________________________________________
10. develop photos/ pictures ____________________________________________
11. show respect to sb _________________________________________________
12. free of charge _____________________________________________________
III. Fill in the blanks with the words in brackets in proper forms.
1. City people want to be outdoors on the weekend and do something_______________, like mountain climbing, cycling and so on. (challenge)
2. While I was busy ______________________ for the final examination, I spent some time doing exercises every day. (preparation)
3. Computer _____________ will play a leading role in the future information services.(scientific)
4. Usually, only when you show ______________ to others, will others _____________ you. (respectful)
5. Listening to some music is one of the best ways to ____________ when you feel nervous. (relaxation)
6. Chinese _____________ is famous the world over. (cook)
IV. Choose the proper words to fill in the blanks.
1. The most famous ___________ park in the world is Disneyland. (exciting/excited)
2. After three weeks, she got used to ____________ in the desert. (live/living)
3. a hammer is used to _____________ nails. (drive/driving)
4. Life here is much easier than it ______________. (used to be/was used t be )
5. I’ll never forget _______________ my daughter dancing in public for the first time. (seeing/to see)
6. ---Don’t forget ____________ your homework here tomorrow.
----No, I won’t . (bring/to bring)
7. My flat is ___________ the street. It’s ten minutes’ ride. (by the end of /at the end of )
8. I knew there were problems, but I was not ___________ for them. (prepared/preparing)
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