Unit 3 Travel journal language points

课件66张PPT。Our task 目标 1. prefer
2. imagine
3. persuade
4.determine
5.insist
6.It is/was---that
journaltransportpreferdisadvantagefareflowcyclegraduatefinallyschedule
shortcoming
stubbornorganize determinedeterminedjourneyaltitudechange one’s mindRevision复习1. 说服某人干某事
2.坚定的神情
3.下决心干某事
4. 让步，屈服
5. 通常，照例 persuade sb to do/into doing sth a determined look make up one’s mind to do give inas usual 6. 醒着
7. 梦见，梦想
8.喜爱，喜欢
9.关心，忧虑，惦念
10. 改变主意
11.在午夜
stay awake dream about/ofbe fond ofcare aboutchange one’s mindat midnightprefer--Which would you prefer, tea or coffee?
--I prefer tea______coffee.toI prefer to walk there.
I prefer to go on foot rather than take a bus Miss liu _______die
Miss liu __________die __________give in before the enemy.
rather thanprefer toprefer toI prefer fish.
I prefer fish to meat.
I prefer to eat fish.
I prefer to eat fish rather than eat meat.Can you use “prefer”She __________dancing.
She _________dancing _____singing
She ___________dance
She____________dance_________
sing.prefers toprefers torather thanpreferspreferstoHave a try!Prefer sb to do 宁愿某人干某事Would you prefer me to stay?
你愿意我留下来吗？
我倒希望你马上就走。
I prefer you to go at once. 1.我喜欢看电视而不喜欢出去（两种方式翻译）
A:_________________________________
B:_________________________________ExercisesI prefer to watch TV rather than go outI prefer watching TV to going out.
他们宁愿打牌也不愿看这样的电视剧。 They _____________cards _________see such TV plays.
They ____________cards.
They __________playing cards ______seeing such TV plays.prefer to playrather thanprefertoprefer to playSummary (总结）更喜欢某事__________________
宁愿做某事---___________________
同…相比更喜欢
______ something______something
______ doing______ doing
宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
__________do __________ do.
宁愿某人干某事___________
prefer something.prefer to do /doingprefertoprefertoprefer to rather thanprefer sb to do
imagine My goodness! I can’t imagine being that old. He is eighty-four years old and yesterday the Department of Education gave him a medal for having completed sixty years of teaching. Sixty years! Can you imagine it? imagine + n.
imagine doing sth.
=imagine sb. doing sth.
=imagine sb’s doing sth.
imagine sb. (to be) + adj.
imagine +从句…Imagine 想象，设想，料想，猜想用法小结：We can’t___________________________________________(想象住在） on a deserted island. imagine life/living/
his living/him living Try to imagine being on the moon.设想一下在月球上的情形。
Try to ____________on the moon. 想象生活在月球上。
imagine livingCan you imagine him/his becoming a politician?He_________himself ________a true politician.他幻想自己成了一个真正的艺术家。Don’t ________him _______honest.
别以为他老实imaginesto beimagineto be你想到过他会成为一个政治家吗？Exercises你们想象不出我有多么想念你们大家。
You can’t ____________I miss you all.imagine how
Can you ______________ our life will be like without electricity? imagine what你能想象如果没有电我们的生活会是什么样子吗？（另外一种说法）Can you imagine the life without electricity?
persuadeThe doctors tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but he just wouldn’t listen to them.
How can you persuade him to change his mind/ into changing his mind?
Finally, we persuaded her out of traveling by plane./not to travel by plane.
persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb into doing sth.
persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb out of doing sth.e.g. I persuaded him to do it. = persuade him into doing it. 我已说服他做这件事。Come on ! 加油Persuade sb that ….使人相信某事。
He persuaded the police that he had been elsewhere when the accident was taking place.　　如果“劝说”不服, 不能直接用persuade, 而应用try to persuade或advise, 或者用persuade的否定式。
e.g. Some of us advised him to change his mind but no one could persuade him to do so.　注意练一练他这个人容易被说服。
He is easily persuaded.While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ____ into buying something they don’t really need.
to persuade B. persuading
C. being persuaded D. be persuaded　我们怎样才能说服他们加入我们呢？
我已说服了他戒烟。
I have __________him _________smoking.How can we ___________ them _______ joining us?persuadeintopersuadedto give up determinedetermined adj. 坚决的, 有决心的
be determined to do sth. 决心做…
determine to do sth. 决心干某事
=decide/make up one’s mind to do sth.
Try to remember:She gave me a determined look.
His determined attitude towards this matter played an important part in settling this problem.
她十一个性格坚强的女孩。
She is a determined girl. determine to do sth. 短暂性动作，不与段 时间连用；
be determined to do sth. 延续性动词,与段时间连用。
He determined to do it for a long time.
He was determined to do it for a long time.√×determine to do VS
be determined to do
determine 用法练习(1) 他决定在农村安家落户。He has determined to settle down in the countryside.(2)她决定一个人去那里。She was determined to go there alone._______ to give up smoking, he threw away his
remaining cigarettes.
Determine B. Determined
C. Determining D. To determineB Can 表客观可能性 “有时会”
She can be really stubborn.
He is a gentle man but sometimes he can be very rude.
It can be very cold on top of the mountain in this season.
It will be sunny in the daytime，but it can rain later in the evening．Insist 他坚持到机场送我。
He insisted on /upon seeing me off at the airport.
He insisted that he (should) see me off at the airport.
他坚持去看国庆大典。
He insisted _____________(watch)
National Day Parade.
He insisted that he ______________
(watch)National Day Parade.on watchingshould watchThey insisted on ________(send) a car to fetch me.
The manager insisted the problem ____at once.
A. Should settle B. be settled C. settling D. on settling sending insist on / upon doing
insist that ---(should) do
坚持要做，坚持认为应该做
表事情还未做他坚持到西部去工作。
He insisted ____________________
in the western part.
He insisted ____________________
in the western part.
on going to work he should go to workinsist 坚持说
He insisted that he was right.
He insisted that he was innocent(无罪).
He insisted he hadn’t stolen the money.
He insisted he hadn’t broken the cup. 他坚持说他没有看到钱包。
He insisted that he ____________the wallet. hadn’t seenHe insisted he _____the cup on purpose and he _____.
A. should not break ; should not be punished
B. didn’t break ; wasn’t punished
C. hadn’t broken ; hadn’t be punished
D. hadn’t broken; be not punished
Para1. line 13 It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins and where it ends.强调句结构: It is/ was + 强调部分+ that/who + 其余部分.注意:1.谓语动词部分不可强调2.强调人时that/who都可用,但是其他部分则一律用that 3.去掉It is/ was ……. that/who….这个结构,它可以恢复到一个完整的句子1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the
entire Mekong River from where it begins and where
it ends.2.It`s because I haven`t been able to be outdoors for so long that I have been so crazy about everything to do with nature.My sister first had the idea to cycle along the
entire Mekong River from where it begins and where
it ends.
I have been so crazy about everything to do with nature
because I haven`t been able to be outdoors for so long.
I met Li Hua in the park yesterday.主语宾语地点状语时间状语It was I that/who met Li Hua in the park yesterday.It was Li Hua that/who I met in the park yesterday.It was in the park that I met Li Hua yesterday.It was yesterday that I met Li Hua in the park.Where was it that I met Li Hua yesterday?When was it that I met Li Hua in the park? 对特殊疑问词强调的强调句Other phrases
1. ever since=since 与完成时态连用
2. dream about/ of 梦见，梦想
3. be fond of=enjoy=like=be interested in
4. care about 关心，在乎
5. change one’s mind6. make up one’s mind(s) =decide=be determined
7. once 一旦
8. give in (to)
Step TwoConsolidation巩固运用 Sentence exchange句型转换1.Mary advised me to buy that jacket,I agreed.
Mary ____________me _________ that ticket.
2.They made up their minds to help the student with his english,
They ____________to help the student with his english,
persuaded to buydetermined Corrections改错1.I prefer to play basketball rather than to go swimming with him.
2. I persuaded my father to give up smoking,but he didn’t listen to me.
×advised/try to persuade×Fill in the blanks in proper form填空1.She _____________(梦想)a student of Qinghua University.
2.To our surprise,the boy __________________(改变了注意）
3.we _________him ________his foolish plan.
dreams of beingchanged his mindpersuadeout ofTranslation翻译没人能说服他改变主意。（persuade ,changeone’s mind)
他宁死不屈
No one can persuade him to change his mind,或No one can persuade him into changing his mind,He would rather die than give in或he prefer to die rather than give in4. 他梦想将来有一天能环游世界。
她下定决心要考上大学
She was determined to go to university.
He dreamed of /about travelling round the world one day in the future.你能想象睡在这么寒冷的一间房里吗？
Can you imagine sleeping in such a cold roomMake up sentences using“imagine”dreamOne world,one dream!It was a kind of trip most of us only dream about.我梦想自己像一只小鸟一样在天空中飞翔.I dreamed that I was flying like a bird in the sky.She dreamed that she could fly.她梦见她会飞。Exercise 我梦想成为最好的学生.I ______________the best student.I dreamed of becoming a policeman when I was young.He dreamed a sweet dream. 那孩子一心想当飞行员 dream of being他做了一个美梦。______________________________________________The boy dreams of becoming a pilot.He________________ of becoming an actor.（实现梦想）His dream of becoming an actor_________realized his dreamcame truedream v.做梦, 梦见+ of/about + n./doing 梦见，梦想,想象+ that +clause(从句) 注意dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamtSummary（总结）实现梦想？？Say whatever
you can!good bye!Thank you!