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Unit3 Things I like to do
【单元分析(UNIT ANALYSIS)】
一、教材地位(UNIT POSITION)
1、本单元通过介绍自己喜欢做的事,增进同学之间的了解,并培养同学之间互相团结友爱和合作精神。
2、词汇方面:在对已学动词read, write, draw, sing, dance, jump,eat, drink, see等单词巩固的基础上,学习play, run, sleep, swim这些新单词的表达。
3、 句型方面:在一年级第一学期What do you like to eat 以及一年级第二学期Do you like … 初步接触了like (to) 句型,本单元则学会用I like to ...句型来完整地表达自己喜欢做的事。
3、 结合本单元“Things I like to do”的主题,通过学习歌曲以及指令Come and ... with me.,让学生学会向同学发出邀请共同做一件事。
3、 语音方面:通过单词egg的新授和fish的复习,学习字母Ee和Ff, 以及元音Ee的长短发音和辅音Ff的发音。
二、学习目标(LEARNING OBJECTIVES)
1、学会用句型I like to …将新旧单词、短语结合,清楚地表达自己喜欢做的事。
2、用多种形式结合,让学生学会新旧句型整合,培养说段能力---即多角度地表达自己喜欢做的事,并增进同学间的了解。
3、通过歌曲、指令的学习,学生可根据实际情况改编歌曲或向同学发出邀请,培养同学之间互相团结友爱和合作精神。
4、 学习字母Ee和Ff,以及元音Ee的长短发音和辅音Ff的发音,并能将已学过的单词根据发音归类,尝试拼读含有Ee, Ff发音的简单单词。
三、教学资源(TEACHING RESOURCES)
1、现代技术支撑(I.P. support)
录音机
电脑
实物投影机
2、视听材料辅助(Audio-visual aids)
图片
实物
3、学习材料(Materials)
学生用书
配套练习册
教学参考书
四、课时划分(PERIOD DIVISION)
本单元建议分六课时完成。
PERIOD TITLE CONTENTS
1st period Let’s learn play, run, sleep, swim
2nd period Let’s talk I like to …
3rd period Let’s playLetters I like to …Ee egg Ff fish
4th period Let’s enjoy Song
5thperiod Let’s act Come and … with me.
6th period Revision
Unit 3 Things I like to do
第一课时(1ST PERIOD)
一、主要新授内容(new contents)
Let’s learn--- play, run, sleep, swim
二、学习目标(Objectives)
1、 学会用正确的语音语调说出play, run, sleep, swim。能根据学生的学习能力拓展一些由新单词组成的短语,或是生活中经常运用的一些动词,帮助学生更为确切地表达。
2、 一年级第一学期中接触到的句型I can …,以及已学单词read, write, draw, sing, dance, jump,eat, drink, see等结合,让学生尽可能详细地描述自己能够做的事,为描述其中自己喜欢做的事做好铺垫。
三、教学建议
1、任务前期准备阶段(Pre-task preparation section)
Pre-task Preparation是指我们要求学生运用目的语(即所学的语言)之前,呈现给学生的新语言材料。也就是我们常说的:Input。在这个环节主要让学生在情景中获得对新语言材料的第一次感知,在营造的语言环境中使学生自然进入语言氛围。
Activity 1 (Read and act)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 单词卡片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Review the words Show the word cards and let students read and act. 通过边读单词边表演,帮助学生复习已学的动词。
2 Answer the questions Teacher asks: What can you do Students should answer: I can … with actions. Encourage students to answer with the phrases. 以说说做做,从单词过渡到简单句子的表述,并鼓励有能力的学生能够通过动词词组来表达更为完整的句子。
Activity 2 (A song)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 磁带
2)录音机
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Sing a song Sing the song on Oxford English 1BU3 以歌曲来放松,并复习其中的一些词组。
2 Make a new song Ask students work in groups to make a new song by changing some verbs or phrases. 通过改编歌曲,使学生能活用动词(词组),并有机会展示自我。
Activity 3 (Simon says)
(引入2)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Play a game Teacher gives some instructions and plays the game “SIMON SAYS”. Teacher may use more phrases.e.g. You can dance ballet. 以游戏反馈学生对已学单词的掌握情况,并通过一些词组来对语言进行输入。
Activity 4 ( Look and say)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 一些名人或学生、老师的照片
2) 电脑(2A-U3-1)
3) 屏幕
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Talk about some photos Show some photos of the teacher, classmates, famous athletes or singers/ dancers/ painters, etc. Talk about them. e.g. Who’s he/she Do you like him/her 以容易引起学生关注的话题着手,激发学生的参与情绪。
2 Talk about their ability What can he/she do Can you do this 将can句型在情境中操练复习。
3 Know more about them Show more details about these people. e.g. How old is he/she Where does he/she live What’s his/her favourite colour 用英语来多角度了解身边熟悉或喜欢的人。
2、任务中期实施阶段(While-task procedure section)
While-task Procedure,这是指语言技能的习得过程。其中分为机械性操练和意义性操练两部分。机械性操练可以让学生准确地模仿、复说新授的语言,让他们经过从模仿到识记的过程,使新知识由感知、理解、模仿直到储存。由于本教时新授的词汇与旧句型结合,学生相对教易掌握,在根据语言训练的需要设计相应的机械性操练和意义性操练中,可注重学生在情境中的语言活用。
Activity 1 (My holiday)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 电脑(2A-U3-2)
2) 屏幕
3) 单词卡片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Talk about my holiday Show the pictures or video or flash and talk about things I can do during the holiday. 先以假期内可以做的事的小短篇为输入,为单词新授作好铺垫。
2 Learn the words Read the words: play, run, sleep, swim.*Pay attention to the pronunciation of ‘play, swim’ 在新授中单词发音的准确到位对二年级的语音学习很有帮助。
Activity 2 (Say a rhyme)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 单词卡片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Say a rhyme Encourage students to say a rhyme according to the model:_____, _____,(verb)I can _______.…(people, animal, etc.) can ______, too. 在上一课中出现了too,在本课中通过编儿歌再次运用巩固。
Activity 3 (Learn the phrases)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 图片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Sports Do you like sports What can you do e.g. play football, swim/run fast/slowly, jump high/low 以运动为扩展点,将新单词通过词组的学习继续巩固。
2 Learn: take a nap After doing the exercises, you can sleep on the bed or take a nap. Tell students the differences. 通过学习,学会语言更为准确地表达。
3 Toys time If it’s hot outside, you can play toys at home. Elicit some phrases like ‘play yoyo/ with a doll/ ball games’ etc. 玩具是学生的最爱,让学生学生活中的英语,始终保持高昂兴趣。
4 Music time Learn some phrases about the musical instruments: e.g. play the piano/ guitar/ drum. 让有能力的学生提供更多语言积累,帮助其有选择地表达。
Activity 4 (Say more)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Sentence chain Teacher encourages students to make a sentence longer one by one.e.g. S1: I can run. S2: I can run fast. S3: I can run fast like a rabbit. S4: I can run fast like a rabbit on the grass. … 通过语句难度性的逐步递近,使不同层次的学生都有机会表达,并让有能力的学生带动全班。
2 Work in groups Let students practice in groups.
Activity 5 (Mime and sing)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 磁带
2) 录音机
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Make a song Invite students to make a new song with actions using the new words/phrases according to the song on Oxford English 1BU3 in groups 改变形式,通过演演与猜猜歌词,再到学生演唱,在互动环节中增加学生参与的兴趣。
2 Mime and sing Invite a group come and mime. Others can guess the meaning of the song. At last the group shows the answer and sings the song.
Activity 6(Animals)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Answer questions What animal can run fast/ swim in the water/ sleep for a long time/ … 开放性的问题让学生思考。
2 Say and act Teacher says an animal and students should answer quickly what it can do.T: You are a/an …(fish, bird, etc.)S: I can … 扮演小动物,让学生在说说演演中对动词(词组)进一步巩固。
Activity 7(Quick response)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Quick response Teacher says: You can ….Students should quickly answer with actions: Yes, I can …/ No, I can’t … 通过师生、生生的互相问答,增进了解彼此能够做的事。
2 Pair work Invite students to work in pairs and play the game.
Activity 8 (Jobs)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 电脑(2A-U3-3)
2)屏幕
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Learn the expressions of jobs Jay can sing very well. He is a singer. Elicit other words like this.(play—player, read---reader, etc.) 在学生学会动词的基础上,通过有规则地加-er变为职业的名词,使学生在螺旋上升的语言环境中逐步积累。
2 Guess and learn Let students guess the nouns of dance, write and run. And then tell them to pay attention to the difference. dance---dancer, write---writer, run--- runner
3. More jobs What can a driver/ cook/ postman/… do driver --- drive, cook---cook, postman---post a mail, teacher ---teach,etc. 反之,将已学的职业单词拓展到动词,对知识点进行整合。
3、任务后期完成阶段(Post-task activity section)
Post-task Activity,这是指经过机械性操练和意义性操练,引导学生运用他们所获得的知识与技能来完成一个交际性的任务“task”,也就是语言的输出:output。学生通过前两个阶段的学习,在知识和能力上已具备综合新旧知识进行交际的能力,教师可以根据学生的实际水平设计或选用提供的活动,使学生在相应的尽可能贴近生活的语境中,正确有效使用习得语言,完成交际性的任务。
Activity 1 (Act the animal)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 图片
2) 头饰
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Talk about your favourite animal Act and introduce the favourite animal.I am a/an …I am …I can … 介绍最喜欢的动物,让学生进行知识的整合,培养学生的说段能力。
Activity 2 (Say and act)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 照片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Talk about the jobs and thing they can do Show some photos of famous athletes or others. Then ask: Who’s he/she What’s he/she What can he/she do He/She is …He/She is a/an …He/She can … 以学生熟悉的名人为着手,将本课时所学的知识进行整合,让学生学会活用英语,在生活中运用英语。
2 Say and act Invite a student to act a famous person and introduce himself/ herself. Others guess his/her name. I am …(tall/short, etc.)I am a/an … (job)I can … 通过扮演名人,使学生在情境中自然地运用英语表达交流,形成英语思维的习惯。
Activity 3(Things I can do)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
(1) 图片
(2) 铅笔
(3) 纸
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Things I can do Students may introduce themselves what they can do. Optional learning: student --- learn (English) 通过前面动物以及名人扮演的铺垫,使学生有能力更为详细地描述自己能够做的事。
2 Listen and draw While a student is talking about his/her ability, others may draw some pictures about what he/she can do. e.g. I can run fast. I can swim, too. Draw: two legs, water 以简单的画画来反映学生的听力理解水平,让学生养成聆听学习的习惯,并能为下一环节通过互相了解来介绍他人作好准备。
Activity 4(Getting to know you)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
(1)图片
(2)简笔画
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Talk about my classmate Teacher asks: What can he/she do S1: He can play football. S2: He can play football. He can draw a bird, too. S3: He can play football. He can draw a bird. He can sing a song, too. … 以上一环节中的简笔画来帮助学生记忆,并在句的积累中,再次对too的用法进行操练,并逐步培养学生完整段的表述。
2 Introduction Invite a student to introduce his/her classmate and others guess the name. 在交流中彼此增进了解,并通过人称转换表达出来。
Unit 3 Things I like to do
第二课时(2nd PERIOD)
一、主要新授内容(New contents)
Let’s talk --- I like to …
二、学习目标(Objectives)
1、学习用I like to ...句型来完整地表达自己喜欢做的事,并根据班级实际情况,学习用I don’t like to … 句型来表达自己不喜欢做的事。
2、 I like to …句型的新授中,与已学句型I like …进行比较整合,使学生学会用正确的句子在情景中表达自己的想法。
3、用说说(自己喜欢做的事)做做(用动作来帮助表达)演演(不同角色)等形式,让学生学会新旧句型整合,从我能做的事到我喜欢做的事的表述,培养说段能力。
三、教学建议
1、任务前期准备阶段(Pre-task preparation section)
Pre-task Preparation是指我们要求学生运用目的语(即所学的语言)之前,呈现给学生的新语言材料。也就是我们常说的:Input。在这个环节主要让学生获得对新语言材料的第一次感知,并对已学内容进行巩固整合。
Activity 1 (Guess and act)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 单词卡片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Guess and act Show a student a word card and ask him/her to speak out by changing voice. Others can act out to see whether they heard the right answer. 一位学生说,与全班听与演,全班都参与并反馈学生对动词的掌握情况。
出示给学生看单词卡片时,学生可根据实际情况说I can/can’t …
Activity 2 (A game)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
(1)调查表格
Name read write draw sing dance jump play run sleep swim
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Do a survey Work in pairs to do a survey about the ability. What can you do Can you … 调查既为学生交流创设平台,又为下一轮游戏环节做铺垫。
2 A guessing game Divide the class into groups. Invite a student from one group to come to the front. Other members of this group try to ask less questions, use less time and get more information about what he/she can do. 通过小组间的互相配合,来用越少问题、越短时间获得越多关于组内一位成员会做的事,让学生在游戏中学会活用语言,并培养学生合作精神。
3 Choose the best group Check the answer according to the survey form to see which group gets more information in the shortest time.
Activity 3 (Talk about the abilities and preferences)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
(1) 图片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Look and say When teacher shows some pictures (e.g. book, playground, water), students may answer with ‘I can/can’t … ’ 由can句型过渡到like句型,通过已学知识进行整合反复,为本课时新授句型打好基础。
2 Talk about the preferences Teacher asks some questions like this: You can read a book. Do you like books You can’t swim in the water. But do you like water
Activity 4 (Things animals like)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
(1)电脑 (2A-U3-4)
(2)屏幕
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Make a rhyme and ask Show the pictures of flowers and trees. And show some animals one by one. Encourage students to ask and answer by making a rhyme like this:S1: Bee, Bee, do you like flowers S2: Yes, yes, yes, I like flowers.S3: Frog, Frog, do you like trees S4: No, no, no, I don’t like trees. 以已学Do you like… 句型,让学生在扮演动物中,以低年级易接受的儿歌形式来问答,增加课堂的趣味性。
2、任务中期实施阶段(While-task procedure section)
While-task Procedure,这是指语言技能的习得过程。其中分为机械性操练和意义性操练两部分。机械性操练可以让学生准确地模仿、复说 新授的语言,让他们经过从模仿到识记的过程,使新知识由感知、理解、模仿直到储存。本教时新授内容以句型为主,根据低年级学生特点可注重活动设计的趣味性与学生的参与面,保持学生学习的积极性。
Activity 1 (The flowers)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
(1)电脑 (2A-U3-5)
(2)屏幕
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Learn a rhyme Show the flowers and a rabbit. Say a rhyme: I am a rabbit. I like flowers. Smell, smell, very very nice. I like to smell, Smell the flowers. 在前面Things animals like环节的铺垫下,此环节自然地由I like …过渡到I like to …句型,并让学生在儿歌的吟诵中了解两个句型的区别。
2 Make a rhyme Show the flowers and a bee (taste the flowers), a butterfly (dance on the flower). Encourage students to make a new rhyme.
Activity 2 (What I want to be)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 图片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 What I want to be Teacher asks: What do you like to do What do you want to be Students may ask:e.g. I like to dance. A dancer. (I want to be a dancer.) 将学生的爱好与自己的志愿结合,从学生的实际出发,将语言放入生活中让学生学习与运用。
Activity 3 (In the park)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 图片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Talk about the park Who likes the park How is the park Which park do you like in Shanghai Do you keep the park clean 将新句型放入公园这一场景中进行说话练习,使学生在真实的情境中交流自己的想法。
2 Things I like to do in the park In the park, what do you like to do (In the park, ) I like to …
Activity 4 (The trees)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
(1) 图片
(2) 头饰
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Think and say Which animals like trees 由开放性问题的引导,到自编儿歌,在循序渐进的过程中让学生逐步有能力进行段的表述。
2 Say and act Encourage students to say and act the animal:I am a/an …I like to …
可根据班级情况,补充一些短语,e.g. eat leaves, sing in the tree.
Activity 5 (Tom)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 图片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Show the picture of Tom This is Tom. He’s very thin. Do you know why 从已学句型I like to eat ___. 入手,以朗朗上口的儿歌作为语言的输入,使学生学习I don’t like to eat ____.的表达,为学习I don’t like to …句型过渡。
2 Learn a rhyme Tom says a rhyme: I am Tom. I am very thin. Eat meat Eat rice Eat chicken No, no, no!I don’t like to eatMeat, rice and chicken.
3 Make a rhyme On Mid-autumn Festival, does Tom like to eat taros / mooncakes/ beans Is he fat or thin Encourage students to make a new rhyme. 根据本课时上课的时间,与中秋节结合,让学生想象Tom接下来会胖还是瘦了,以及其原因,让学生通过编儿歌的形式来降低难度,进行完整表述。
Activity 6 (Getting to know you)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Ask and answer Teacher asks: I like to run. Do you like to run I don’t like to eat meat. Do you like to eat meat 以师生过渡到朋友间的问答,来交流彼此的爱好,在互动中进一步增进了解。
2 Get to know my friend Invite students to go out and ask their friends to know their preferences.
Activity 7 (Say and act)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 图片
2) 头饰
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Say and act Teacher asks: Pig, pig, pig, do you like to run Pig, pig, pig, do you like to jump Pig, pig, pig, do you like to eat Pig, pig, pig, do you like to sleep Students answer:Yes/No, I (don’t) like to … 通过动物的扮演与问答,进一步操练like to句型,学生从中学会表达自己喜欢或不喜欢做的事,以及学会询问他人的喜好。
2 Work in pairs Ask students to ask and answer in pairs using the questions with animals.
3、任务后期完成阶段(Post-task activity section)
Post-task Activity,这是指经过机械性操练和意义性操练,引导学生运用他们所获得的知识与技能来完成一个交际性的任务“task”,也就是语言的输出:output。学生通过前两个阶段的学习,在知识和能力上已具备综合新旧知识进行交际的能力,教师可以根据学生的实际水平设计或选用提供的活动,使学生在相应的尽可能贴近生活的语境中,正确有效使用习得语言,完成交际性的任务。
Activity 1 (Let’s talk)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
(1) 挂图
(2) 书本
(3) 磁带
(4) 录音机
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Listen and read Play the cassette and read the book on page 13. 通过模仿录音,培养学生良好的语音语调。
2 Say and act According to the wallchart for page 13, students say and act Sam, May, the cat, the dog. Encourage students to use the phrases to indicate preferences. (e.g. write on the book, play with a toy cat)I am …I like to … 看图根据角色来说话,并鼓励学生用短语来表达完整,培养学生的语言口头表达能力。
Activity 2(Do a survey)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 表格
Name read write draw sing dance jump play run sleep swim
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Do a survey Ask students to do a survey by using the question ‘Do you like to … ’ 以全班参与的调查,扩大学生的参与面,并让更多同学有机会增进了解彼此的爱好。
2 Find the answer Find what is(are) the class’ favourite preference(s) and then talk about where students like to ____(verb).
Activity 3 (National Day)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 电脑(2A-U3-6)
2) 屏幕
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Ask some questions On National Day, what do you like to eat/ drink/ play / … Where do you like to go Are you happy 以递近的问题来为下面学生说段作铺垫。
2 Talk about National Day National DayI like to …(Show some pictures to give the hint including the food, drinks, toys, places, etc.)I am … 通过多媒体图片的分类显示,帮助学生有选择地进行表述。
可根据班级实际情况,补充watch TV, listen to music 等学生喜欢做的事,帮助学生更确切完整地表达自己的爱好。
Activity 4(At school)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 图片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Talk about the school What do you see in the school Which school are you in Do you like your school 让学生将已学知识进行整合,描述在熟悉的校园里喜欢和不喜欢做的事。在前面图片提示的基础上,这一环节可以尝试逐步放手,给学生更大的表达空间。
2 Things I (don’t) like to do in the school I am in ______ School. I see ___________.In the school, I (don’t) like to …
Unit 3 Things I like to do
第三课时(3rd PERIOD)
一、主要新授内容(New contents)
Let’s play --- Guess I like to …
Letters --- Ee egg Ff fish
二、学习目标(Objectives)
1、在学会句型I like to …的基础上,进一步将新旧单词、短语以及一些旧句型整合,学生能更清楚完整地表达自己喜欢(或不喜欢)做的事。
2、 学习用What do you like to do 提问,根据学生的层次,提出不同要求,帮助学生来互相了解交流彼此的喜好。
3、 学习字母Ee和Ff,以及元音Ee的长短发音和辅音Ff的发音,并能将已学过的单词根据发音归类,尝试拼读含有Ee, Ff发音的简单单词。
三、教学建议
1、任务前期准备阶段(Pre-task preparation section)
Pre-task Preparation是指我们要求学生运用目的语(即所学的语言)之前,呈现给学生的新语言材料。也就是我们常说的:Input。在这个环节主要让学生获得对新语言材料的第一次感知。
Activity 1 (Chant)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 单词卡片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Read the words Students clap and read the word cards 以有节奏地吟诵,单词到词组短语的复习,帮助学生确切地表达自己喜欢做的事。
2 Chant Ask students in pairs to look at the word cards and say.e.g. run, run, run very fast. Sleep, sleep, sleep on the bed. draw, draw, draw a flower.
Activity 2 (Act the animals)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 图片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Act a frog Ask students to say more one by one.S1: I am a frog. I like to swim. S2: I am a frog. I like to swim in the water. S3: I am a frog. I like to swim in the water. I like to jump, too.S4: I am a frog. I like to swim in the water. I like to jump high, too. … 学生通过层层递进地表述,使语言积累下更为丰富,使不同层次的学生都学习表达。
2 Act other animals. Students work in groups and act different animals. e.g. pig, rabbit, bird.
Activity 3 (The appearance)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
(1) 图片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Show some pictures of people Who is she / he What does she / he look like 通过外貌特征,来猜测其爱好,通过整合单词句型来演演说说,培养学生拓展思维以及英语思维的能力。
2 Say and act a person Invite students to choose a person and act. I am … (name).I am … (fat/ thin, strong, clever, etc.)Because I (don’t) like to …
Activity 4 (A snack bar)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
(1) 电脑(2A-U3-7)
(2) 屏幕
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Talk about the snack bars In Shanghai, how many snack bars do you know Which snack bar do you like best 与Unit 2结合,从学生身边的英语着手,句型的复习表达也为下面的问答打好基础。
2 In the snack bar What do you like to eat What do you like to drink
2、任务中期实施阶段(While-task procedure section)
While-task Procedure,这是指语言技能的习得过程。其中分为机械性操练和意义性操练两部分。机械性操练可以让学生准确地模仿、复说新授的语言,让他们经过从模仿到识记的过程,使新知识由感知、理解、模仿直到储存。
Activity 1 (Let’s play)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 电脑(2A-U3-8)
2) 屏幕
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Look and say Teacher shows a shadow on page 15 and asks: Sam/May, Sam/May, what do you like to do Students answer: I like to ….(Encourage students to use the phrases. e.g. play yoyo) 多媒体课件的互动参与,发挥学生学习的主动性,并使学生从句子的表达、单词的认读、以及正确语音语调的模仿上,都有所得。
2 Listen and read Invite a student to click a picture and then the multimedia sounds ‘I like to …’. Students read after it.
Activity 2 (Say a chant)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Say a chant Invite students to ask questions one by one or work in groups. T: I like to …. ___, ___, (S1’s name),What do you like to do S1: I like to …. ___, ___, (S2’s name),What do you like to do S2: I like to …___, ___, (S3’s name),What do you like to do … 节奏训练培养学生语感,从师生到生生(由接受能力快的学生到学习有困难的学生)的互相问答,扩大操练面。
根据班级情况,可让学生了解更多提问方法,e.g. How about you What’s your hobby
Activity 3 (Make a shadow)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 纸
2) 铅笔
3) 剪刀
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Make a shadow Ask students to draw an animal on the paper and then cut it out. 让学生动手做,在随后的游戏中竞猜交流,使学生在真实的情境中运用语言。
2 A guessing game Let students show the shadow and others guess: --- What am I What do I like to do --- You are a/an …You like to …
Activity 4 (The scene)
(引入1)
1、 教学辅助(Aids)
(1) 电脑(2A-U3-9)
(2) 屏幕
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Look and guess Teacher introduces four people. Show their photos and what they have. e.g. a book, a ball, a car, a fish. Guess the people’s hobbies and jobs. 通过物品来猜猜其职业与爱好,让学生进行发散性思维。
2 Check the answer Teacher shows one answer:I’m a fisherman. I’ve got a fish. I like to go fishing. And then show the hints on the paper to encourage three students to tell the answers. A book: teacherA ball: a football playerA car: a driver 从游戏的竞猜,到示范与根据提示结合,让学生自己揭示答案,使学生始终作为学习的主人来参与。
Activity 5 (Act the family members)
(引入1)
1、 教学辅助(Aids)
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Act and guess Encourage students to act a family member and others guess who he/she is. I am …(adj.)I am … years old.I have got …I like to … 以不同年龄段的扮演竞猜,让学生通过平日的相处揣摩自己家庭成员的爱好。
3、任务后期完成阶段(Post-task activity section)
Post-task Activity,这是指经过机械性操练和意义性操练,引导学生运用他们所获得的知识与技能来完成一个交际性的任务“task”,也就是语言的输出:output。学生通过前两个阶段的学习,在知识和能力上已具备综合新旧知识进行交际的能力,教师可以根据学生的实际水平设计或选用提供的活动,使学生在相应的尽可能贴近生活的语境中,正确有效使用习得语言,完成交际性的任务。
Activity 1(The alphabet)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 字母卡片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 The letters Drive a train and read the letters from “Aa---Ff”. 学习Ee和Ff,复习已学字母。
2 Compare the letters Read the letters:bd FE DC ac 将容易混淆的字母进行辨析。
Activity 2 (The sound of Ee)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 字母卡片
2)单词卡片
3)图片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Learn the sound of Ee Learn: Ee eat egg. Then read two rhymes of the long and short Ee sound showed as below. 将元音字母Ee的长短音防入已学单词,防入儿歌中学习巩固,使发音练习更有趣味性。
2 Find more words Encourage students to find other words including the long and short Ee sound. Then try to make a sentence using these words.
The long Ee sound The short Ee sound
I am learning letter Ee, I am learning letter Ee,
Letter Ee, letter Ee, Letter Ee, letter Ee,
I am learning letter Ee, I am learning letter Ee,
Ee-Ee-Ee-Ee(The long Ee sound) Ee-Ee-Ee-Ee(The short Ee sound)
Eat starts with letter Ee, Egg starts with letter Ee,
Letter Ee, letter Ee, Letter Ee, letter Ee,
Eat starts with letter Ee, Egg starts with letter Ee
Ee-Ee-Ee-Ee. (The long Ee sound) Ee-Ee-Ee-Ee. (The short Ee sound)
Activity 3 (The sound of Ff)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 字母卡片
2) 单词卡片
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Learn: Ff fish Say a rhyme like this: Ff Ff, /f/ /f/ /f/,Fish, fish, I am a fish. I like to swim. 在儿歌中,将新句型自然整合其中,并让学生了解字母及其发音,使学生有能力寻找含有/f/发音的已学单词。
2 Find more words Encourage students to find more words including the sound /f/ and then try to make a rhyme.
Activity 4 (Sing a song)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 磁带
2) 录音机
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Sing a song Sing a song with actions to learn the sound of Ff 将歌曲进行改编,在说说唱唱做做中,进一步学习巩固Ff的发音。
2 Learn a phrase Learn the phrase ‘fall down’. What falls down (Leaves, A pencil, Apples, etc.)
Tune:
If you’re happy and know it, Fall down /f/ /f/ /f/ …
If you’re happy and know it, Fall down /f/ /f/ /f/ …
If you’re happy and you know it, Then your face will surely show it.
If you’re happy and know it, Fall down /f/ /f/ /f/ …
Activity 5 (A game)
(引入1)
1、教学辅助(Aids)
1) 电脑 (2A-U3-10)
2)屏幕
2.活动过程(Process)
Steps Contents Methods Purpose
1 Listen and choose Students listen to a word and choose the missing letter (Aa---Ff) according to the sound. 综合已学字母,在听单词中辨别发音,并能尝试拼读一些新单词,使学生的语音能力得到增强。
2 Read the word Students try to read the words according to the sounds.
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