课件29张PPT。What do people need to fish? require hook n. 钩 string n.线net n. 网Fishing with Birdscormorant 鸬鹚a tranditional Chinese skillbamboo raftPara ______: describes a kind of bird.
Para ______:
is about the future of this type of work.
Para ______: describes an old man.
Para ______:
describes how the old man works.2
4
1
3A11. What does Wang Damin do?
He is a fisherman.
2. Is he strong enough to work?
Yes. He is strong enough to control his raft on the river.
3. What are cormorants?
They are large, black birds, about a metre long.
4. Can cormorants swim? Why?
Yes. They can swim well under water because they have large feet to push them quickly through the water.Wang Damin & his cormorants1. Damin begins his work in the late afternoon.
2. Damin ties a piece of grass around the neck of each bird before they swim down and catch fish so the birds can not swallow the fish.
4. When the birds bring the fish back to the raft, Damin removes the fish from the birds’ mouths and throws them into a basket.
6. At night, Damin hangs a light from the front of the raft to see better and to attract the fish.
7. Damin sells some of the fish.
8. Damin divides the rest of the fish between his family and the cormorants.Damin’s Daily Routine1 What do you know about cormorant fishing?
2 Nowadays ,more and more people are interested in doing this type of work, aren’t they?
3 What do the writer think of the future of cormorant fishing?It is a traditional Chinese skill. No, they aren’t . Perhaps cormorant fishermen will no longer exist in the world. The future of cormorant fishing
1. fisherman 2. cormorants 3. 60
4. twelve 5. head 6. fish
7. grass 8. mouths
1. The cormorants
2. Catching fish
3. The light hung from the front of the raft.A1A21. require: v. need
2. remove: v. take out or take away
3. control: v. operate
4. tie: v. fasten something with knot or bow
5. the rest: ph. the others
6. modern: adj. new, recent
7. attract: v. interest
8. divide: v. to separate into parts
9. traditional: adj. of customs or beliefs
10. swallow: v. make sth. go down your throat. 1. Wang Damin sits on the side of the river.(河边)
2. He is over 60 now but still works every day and is still strong enough (足够强壮) to control his raft (控制他的竹筏) on the river.
adj. / adv. + enough
enough + n.
3. Damin begins his work on his bamboo raft with his birds in the late afternoon(黄昏).
in the late / early afternoon
= late / early in the afternoon
4. Cormorants are large, black birds, about a metre long (一米长).
长度+ long / wide / deep / tall / high5. The fish are then removed from (移开) the birds’ mouths.
He removed the computer from the desk.
他把电脑从书桌上移开。
6. At night, a light is hung (挂着) from the front of the raft.
hang - hung - hung 挂着，吊着
hang - hanged - hanged 吊死，绞死
He hung his coat on the hook.
She hanged herself.
7. The rest(剩下的) are divided between Damin’s family and the cormorants. (与…平分)
the rest = the others
divide … between … and…8. Few young people are interested in doing this type of work any more (不再).
not … any more = no more.
9. In 50 years (50年后), perhaps cormorant fishermen will no longer (不再) exist in the world.
in + 时间：用于将来时 ，用how soon 提问
not … any longer = no longer
10. Their large feet are used to (被用于) push them quickly through the water.
be used to do / be used for doing 被用于
be / get used to doing 习惯于做某事
used to do 过去常常做某事
be used for doing, be used to do, be used to doing, used to do (1) Mr Smith ______________ on the farm. Now he _______________ in the factory. (work)
(2) Pens ___________________(write).
(3) I _______________ the weather here.
(4) I _______________ go to school by bike, but now I don’t.used to workis used to workingare used for writing /to writeam used toused to 1. Damin ties a piece of grass around the neck of each bird.
A piece of grass is tied around the neck of each bird.
2. Damin removes the fish from the birds’ mouths and throws them into a basket.
The fish are removed from the birds’ mouths and thrown into a basket by Damin.be (各时态) + 过去分词各时态动词被动语态:Active voice & Passive voice
主动语态与被动语态1. I am a student now.
2. He is a student now.
3. I was a student two years ago.
4. I will be a student in two years.
5. I have been a student since 2007.
6. He must be a student.
7. He is studying at school now.am / is /are
was / were
will be
have been
must be
is being过
去
分
词+Some houses were built last year.Some houses have been built since 1990.Some houses will be built next year.Some houses may be built near our school.Some houses had been built before I came here.Some houses are built here.Some houses are being built now.Some houses are going to be built next year.Some houses were being built when I walked by.some house / build5.Her clothes now.
6.Her clothes in 10 mins.
arewashedwere washed have been washed.be washed.are being washedwill be washed2.Her clothes just now.1.Her clothes often by her. 3.Her clothes already 4.Her clothes have to her clothes / wash2. are checked 3. is taken
4. is watched 5. is looked after
6. is given 7. are not allowed
8. is sent
2. was chosen 3. were carried
4. were used 5. were filmed
6. was movedABAre usedmodern fishing methodsDamin’s wifesellssome of the fish.are soldby Damin’s wifeSome of the fish主语谓语宾语主语谓语宾语(宾格)Do they use modern fishing methods?主动语态变为被动语态Do usetheymodern fishing methods主语谓语宾语by them?主语谓语宾语I feed my dog three times a day.My dog is fed three times a day.Will they take Jim to the hospital?Will Jim be taken to the hospital by them?How often did you wash the shoes?How often were the shoes washed ?My brother repaired the bike for me.The bike was repaired for me by my brother.The police will catch the thieves.The thieves will be caught by the police.现在时、过去时、将来时、情态动词被动语态You can look after your sister.Your sister can be looked after by you.4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.
A. is visited B. will be visited
C. has been visited D. was visited1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?
A. Is; built B.Was; bulit
C. Does; build D. Did; build
2.An accident ____ on this road last week.
A.has been happened B. was happened
C.is happened D. happened
3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.
A. is grown B. are grown
C. grows D. grow
7.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.
A. is drawing B. is being drawn
C. has been drawn D. draws6.How many trees ____ these years?
A. are planted B. will plant
C. have been planted D. planted5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.
A. is given B. has been given
C. will be given D. gives
10.When ___ this kind of computers often ______?
A. did; use B. was; used
C. is; used D. are; used
11.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.
A. knows B. knew
C. is known D. was known
8.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
A. are doing B. are being done
C. has been done D. will be done
9.Neither of them ______ in China.
A. is made B. are made
C. were made D. made
Fill in the blanks1. Wood can be used for _________ (make) tables.
2. The jacket _________ (make) of cotton.
3. Where _____ Oranges ______ (grow)?
4. English __________ (speak) all over the world.
5. Knives are used for ___________ (cut) things.
6. Trees ____________ (plant) in spring.
makingis madegrownis spokencuttingare plantedare7.The street __________ (light) by electricity.is lighted8.Most of the waste metal can ________ (put) to use again. 9.Some rocks in the sea may _________ (see) in the daytime. 10. These machines_____________(show) at the exhibition last year. 11.Much useful information about these planets ___________ (collect) since 1971. 12. In this school English_____________ (teach) through TV. be putbe seenwere shownhas been collectedis taught13.Computer science _______________ (teach) now almost in all universities.is being taughtEnglish _________________ (teach) in many primary schools in Guangzhou.
Many scientists ___________________ (invite) to the meeting next week.
The professor gave orders that the test ___________________(should / finish) before 5:30.
These machines _________________ (show) at the exhibition last year.
Much useful information about these planets ___________________ (collect) since 1971.
is taughtwill be invitedshould be finishedwere shownhas been collectedA new building _______________ (build) in our school next year.
Many books on science ______________ (buy) since I _____________ (go) to college.
This maths problem ________________ (can, work) out by little Tom.
In some part of the world, tea ___________ (serve) with milk and sugar.
Do you think that the bridge ____________ (complete) in a year? will be builthave been boughtwentcan be workedis servedwill be
completed改为被动语态
I will water the flower later.
She asks me to read English every day.
Must I return the book to the library now?
You can’t leave the door open all night.
When did he repair the TV set?
翻译句子（用被动语态）
孩子们把剩下的书分了。
那间公司为他提供了工作。
铁道是由电脑操控的。
队长接到命令，要把敌人捉住。
